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U6 Period2(3a-3d)校本练习
一、单项选择
1. It’s polite to ______ your hands before meals in many Chinese families.
A. wash B. to wash C. washing D. washed
2. The little girl felt ______ when she made a mistake in front of the whole class.
A. embarrassing B. embarrassed C. excitement D. excited
3. You shouldn’t ______ others when they are talking in the meeting.
A. help B. interrupt C. follow D. greet
4. In many Western countries, people usually ______ when they meet for the first time.
A. bow B. kiss C. shake hands D. nod
5. If you want to improve your spoken English, you should ______ speaking it every day.
A. practice B. to practice C. practicing D. practiced
二、完形填空
When you visit a foreign country, it’s important to know about the local 1 . For example, in Japan, people usually 2 to greet each other instead of shaking hands. In Brazil, people are very 3 and often hug when they meet friends.
In some European countries, you should 4 your shoes before entering someone’s home. It’s also 5 to bring a small gift, like flowers or chocolate, when you are invited to a dinner.
When you are eating, you shouldn’t 6 your elbows on the table. It’s considered rude. Also, you should wait for the host to start eating 7 you begin. Don’t 8 the food if you don’t like it; you can just say “It’s delicious, but I’m full”.
Learning these customs can help you 9 misunderstandings and make your trip more 10 . Remember the rule: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
1. A. habits B. customs C. rules D. laws
2. A. bow B. hug C. shake D. kiss
3. A. shy B. quiet C. outgoing D. serious
4. A. put on B. take off C. pick up D. put away
5. A. impolite B. rude C. polite D. strange
6. A. put B. make C. take D. get
7. A. after B. before C. when D. while
8. A. eat B. refuse C. accept D. enjoy
9. A. avoid B. have C. make D. cause
10. A. difficult B. comfortable C. boring D. tiring
三、根据首字母或音标写单词
1. Don’t put your e______ on the table while eating. It’s not polite.
2. It’s c______ for people to greet each other with a smile in daily life.
3. The h______ of the wedding prepared a lot of delicious food for the guests.
4. Be careful with the ______ /na vz/ when you cut the vegetables.
5. The ______ / s v s/ of this restaurant is very good, so many people like it.
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（1-5）
important improve practise meal we
1. Doing morning exercises every day is a good way ______ our health.
2. We should learn to take care of ______ when we are away from home.
3. It’s ______ for us to follow the traffic rules when we go out.
4. My mom usually cooks healthy ______ for our family every day.
5. If you want to play the piano well, you need ______ it every day.
五、根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）
1. 请不要践踏草坪，它需要时间好好生长。
Please don’t ______ ______ the grass. It needs time to grow well.
2. 这部电影如此受欢迎，以至于半小时内票就卖光了。
The movie is ______ popular ______ its tickets sold out within half an hour.
3. 除非你认真对待这次考试，否则你无法通过它。
You won’t be able to pass the exam ______ you take it ______.
4. 我已经告诉了所有朋友关于聚会的事，你还有其他想要邀请的人吗？
I’ve told all my friends about the party. Is there ______ ______ you want to invite
5. 你在书桌前学习时应该坐直，否则你可能会有背部问题。
You should ______ ______ when you are studying at the desk, or you may have back problems.
六、阅读理解
How to Behave in a Foreign Home
When you visit a foreign country and are invited to someone’s home, there are some important rules to follow.
First, you should arrive on time. In most Western countries, being late is considered rude. If you can’t arrive on time, you should call the host in advance.
Second, you can bring a small gift. Flowers, chocolate or a bottle of wine are good choices. Don’t give too expensive gifts, as it may make the host uncomfortable.
Third, when you are eating, you should wait for the host to invite you to start. Don’t start eating before the host. Also, you shouldn’t talk with your mouth full. It’s very impolite.
Fourth, after the meal, you shouldn’t leave immediately. You can stay for a while to chat with the host. It’s polite to thank the host for the meal before you leave.
Remember these rules, and you will have a good time in a foreign home.
1. What should you do if you can’t arrive on time
A. Arrive late without calling. B. Call the host in advance.
C. Send a gift to the host. D. Leave the invitation.
2. Which of the following is NOT a good gift
A. Flowers. B. Chocolate. C. An expensive watch. D. A bottle of wine.
3. When can you start eating
A. When you are hungry. B. After the host invites you.
C. As soon as you sit down. D. When others start eating.
七、阅读还原
When you go to a new country, you may find that the customs are different from your own. Let’s take the traffic rules as an example.
In most countries, people drive on the right side of the road. 1 In the UK, Australia and some other countries, people drive on the left.
When you cross the road, you should always look left and right first. 2 In some countries, people use zebra crossings to cross the road safely.
Another important custom is about greeting. In some Asian countries, people bow to greet each other. 3 In Western countries, people usually shake hands or hug.
If you don’t know the local customs, you can ask the local people for help. 4 They will be happy to help you.
A. But there are some exceptions.
B. Don’t be afraid to ask questions.
C. It’s dangerous to cross the road without looking.
D. In some Middle Eastern countries, people kiss on the cheek.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A
二、完形填空
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C
6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B
三、根据首字母或音标写单词
1. elbows 2. common 3. host(s) 4. knives 5. service
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. to improve 2. ourselves 3. important 4. meals 5. to practise / to practice
五、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. step on 2. so; that 3. unless; seriously 4. anyone else 5. sit straight
六、阅读理解
1. B 2. C 3. B
七、阅读还原
1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B

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