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湖南省衡阳市2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷
一、第一部分 听力理解(共两节, 满分 20 分)第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（2025八下·衡阳月考） Who is an animal doctor
A．Jenny. B．Lisa. C．Mark.
【答案】B
【知识点】Lisa
2．（2025八下·衡阳月考） Where is Linda volunteering now
A．On the farm. B．In the school. C．In the hospital.
【答案】C
3．（2025八下·衡阳月考） When will Tim go to the dentist
A．This afternoon. B．Tomorrow morning. C．Tomorrow afternoon.
【答案】B
4．（2025八下·衡阳月考） What did Cindy do at the old people's home
A．She sang songs.
B．She read the newspaper.
C．She cleaned the room.
【答案】B
5．（2025八下·衡阳月考） What does Sam teach kids to do
A．Play the guitar. B．Learn English. C．Play chess.
【答案】A
【知识点】play the guitar
二、第一部分 听力理解(共两节, 满分 20 分)第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 听录音，回答问题。
6．What does Alan want to buy for his dad
A．A jacket. B．A watch. C．A sweater.
7．How will Alan get the money for the gift
A．By doing chores.
B．By caring for dogs.
C．By cleaning parks.
【答案】6．B
7．A
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 听录音，回答问题。
8．What will the man do
A．Do more exercise. B．Take medicine. C．Read more books.
9．What is the man good at
A．Playing games. B．Catching a ball. C．Cooking.
【答案】8．A
9．B
【知识点】do more exercise
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 听录音，回答问题。
10．What does Sarah think of doing chores
A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Tired.
11．What will Larry do this afternoon
A．He will play tennis.
B．He will clean the room.
C．He will have a violin lesson.
【答案】10．B
11．C
【知识点】interesting
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 听录音，回答问题。
12．How old is Grace
A．12. B．20. C．22.
13．What's the matter with Grace
A．She has a headache.
B．She has a cough.
C．She has a fever.
14．When will Grace see the doctor
A．At 4:00 this afternoon.
B．At 5:00 this afternoon.
C．At 6:00 this afternoon.
【答案】12．B
13．A
14．A
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 听录音，回答问题
15．What time does Bill need to get back home
A．Before 6:30 p. m.
B．Before 7:30 p. m.
C．Before 8:30 p. m.
16．What does Bill need to do tomorrow morning
A．Do the football practice.
B．Clean the room.
C．See the dentist.
17．Who came back from China yesterday
A．Bill's friend. B．Bill's cousin. C．Bill's aunt.
【答案】15．A
16．C
17．C
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 听录音，回答问题。
18．When is the beach clean-up day
A．Next Monday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Wednesday.
19．How will the students go to the beach
A．By train. B．By bus. C．By bike.
20．What will the students need to bring
A．Water. B．Food C．Tickets.
【答案】18．C
19．B
20．A
【知识点】by bus；water
三、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 11 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 22 分）
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
Student Volunteers Needed! From 10:00 am until 4:00 pm, on Friday, April 12th, No. 1 Middle School will have a music festival in the school gym (体育馆). The special event will have a lot of famous musicians and singers. And we are looking for the students to help with the jobs. JobTimeDateMake posters1:00 p. m. ~4:00 p. m.Apr. 5Set up gym11:00 a. m. ~4:00 p. m.Apr. 11Help performers9:00 a. m. ~4:00 p. m.Apr. 12Welcome guests10:00 a. m. ~2:00 p. m.Apr. 12Clean up gym4:00 p. m. ~7:00 p. m.Apr. 12*Each job needs 5 to 10 volunteers. Students who would like to help at the festival must have written permission(书面许可) from a parent. Interested students should e-mail Ms. Brown at 4567989@ or call her at 193-5467-8921(8：00a. m. ~5:00p. m. ) for the job before April 2. We really want you to join us.
21．How long will the music festival last (持续)
A．5 hours. B．6 hours. C．7 hours.
22．What might the volunteers be busy doing at 4:00 p. m. on April 12
A．Making posters and setting up gym.
B．Helping performers and welcoming guests.
C．Cleaning up gym and helping performers.
23．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The music festival needs at least 25 volunteers.
B．You can help at the festival as long as you want.
C．You can call Ms. Brown anytime for the job.
【答案】21．B
22．C
23．A
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了在学校体育馆举办音乐节，招募学生做志愿者。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
21．细节理解题。根据"From 10:00 am until 4:00 pm, on Friday... have a music festival."可知，从上午10点到下午4点举行。故是6个小时，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据表格"Help performers 9:00a.m.~4:00p.m."和"Clean up gym 4:00 p.m.~7:00 p.m."可知，下午4点帮助表演者和打扫体育馆。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据表格"Make posters, Set up gym, Help performers, Welcome guests, Clean up gym.制作海报，建立健身房，帮助表演者，欢迎客人，故是五类工作人员，清理健身房"及"5 to 10 volunteers are needed for each job每项工作都需要5至10名志愿者."可知，需要5类工作，可以算出至少需要5*5=25，故是25人。故选A。
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
Child choking(窒 息 )is one of the serious problems many parents face. When it comes to choking, time everything.
In a South Carolina restaurant, a 10-month-old baby choked on a piece of cake. His parents, Jayne and John, hit him on the back first. However, nothing was working, and the baby was starting to turn blue.
His parents quickly realized(意识到) how serious it was, Jayne began calling for help. "It happened really fast.
At that point, my son couldn't breathe. I thought he was going to die, " Jayne said. All people in the restaurant wanted to help, but nobody knew what to do. Suddenly, a man said he was able to save the baby. But instead of running to the baby, he ran to his car to get a machine(机器) called LifeVac. "The moment was terrifying for me as well. The baby looked really bad. The mother trusted me, like the last hope, " the man said later that day.
LifeVac is an airway-clearing machine. The man had kept the machine in his car for almost five years and had never needed it before. He used it to try to get the cake out of the baby's mouth. After several tries, he saved a life that day.
24．What did the parents do first when the choking happened
A．They called for help.
B．They cried.
C．They hit the baby on the back.
25．Where did the choking happen
A．At a restaurant. B．In the street. C．In a hotel.
26．Why did the man run to his car
A．To go away in the car.
B．To get the special machine.
C．To get some medicine.
27．What does the underlined word "terrifying" mean in the text
A．害怕的 B．有趣的 C．开心的
【答案】24．C
25．A
26．B
27．A
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；细节理解；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个10个月大的婴儿因一块蛋糕而窒息，被一个男人用机器LifeVac救了的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
24．细节理解题。根据"a 10-month-old baby choked on a piece of cake. His parents, Jayne and Jon, hit him on the back first一个10个月大的婴儿在一块蛋糕上cho住。他的父母杰恩和乔恩首先在后面怕打."可知，当他噎住的时候，他的父母先拍了他的背。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据"In a South Carolina restaurant, a 10-month-old baby choked on a piece of cake在南卡罗来纳州的一家餐厅里，一个10个月大的婴儿在蛋糕上cho住了."可知，发生在南卡罗来纳州的一家餐厅里，故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据"But instead of running to the baby, he ran to his car to get a machine called LifeVac"可知，是为了去取叫做"LifeVac"的机器。故选B。
27．词义猜测题。根据The baby looked really bad婴儿看起来真的很糟糕。可知那一刻很恐怖，故terrifying是害怕的意思，故选A。
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
Jenna had a wonderful volunteer experience in teaching English to the children of Samara, Costa Rica. Samara was an island of love and happiness. It was impossible to see the anger or worry through people's eyes and looks. The children at school were very easy to be happy. A smile could light them up.
Jenna's first week started with an English Sports Camp. Each morning she gave them a lesson. The teaching was difficult because some children were poor in their own language. After lunch, she took them to play and taught them new games and sports. She worked from 8: 30 a. m. to about 4 p. m. She felt the camp was a success because the children always came back with smiles and eagerness (渴望) to learn.
The second week gave Jenna more time to experience the culture there. She taught children every morning and adults at night. The beach was an important part of its culture, so almost every day she went to the beach and surfed there. She also took a 6-hour journey on a horse to a 50-feet-tall waterfall sometimes.
Jenna was surprised to find it wasn't hard to have no TV or phone there. One hard thing was the language problem. Another problem was the cold shower. The transportation (交通) was also kind of difficult because the stations weren't clean and the buses ran very little.
This volunteer experience does change her. She can understand what the real happiness was from this journey.
28．What can we usually see on people's face in Samara
A．Worry B．Anger. C．Joy.
29．When might Jenna teach children sports
A．At 8: 30 a. m.
B．At 10: 30 a. m.
C．At 2: 30 p. m.
30．Jenna thought it was not ____ to have no TV or phone.
A．easy B．surprised C．hard
31．What's the main idea of the passage
A．Happiness only comes from volunteering.
B．Volunteering can change others and us.
C．We can learn another culture in volunteering.
【答案】28．C
29．C
30．C
31．B
【知识点】议论文；志愿服务与公共服务；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Jenna的志愿者经历，这次志愿者经历确实改变了她。她能理解真正的幸福是什么。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。注意排除干扰选项：在选择答案时，要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
28．推理判断题。根据"Samara was an island of love and happiness. It was impossible to see the anger or worry through people's eyes and looks. The children at school were very easy to be happy. A smile could light them up萨马拉是一个充满爱和幸福的地方。在这里，人们眼中和表情中看不到愤怒或忧虑。学校里的孩子们很容易就感到快乐。一个微笑就能让他们兴奋起来。可知那里的人们很欢乐，故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据After lunch, she took them to play and taught them new games and sports午餐后，她带他们玩耍，教他们新游戏和运动，可知午餐后教运动，故是下午2点半的时候，故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据"Jenna was surprised to find it wasn't hard to have no TV or phone there.珍娜惊讶地发现没有电视或电话并不难，可知那里没有电视或手机并不难。故选C。
31．文章大意题。本文讲述了Jenna的志愿者经历，这次志愿者经历确实改变了她。她能理解真正的幸福是什么。故本文介绍志愿服务可以改变他人和我们。故选B。
四、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第二节（共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分）
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
" Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to theSea" is now the most popular movie in China. 　32． 　 For example, "If there's no path ahead, I'll make one myself!" Many of them are now well known.
The story still follows the little hero Ne Zha. In this movie, Ne Zha meets new and hard problems. Some bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. So Ne Zha has two big things to do. First, he has to show that he is a good boy.
　33． 　 But Ne Zha is very brave. No matter how hard things get, he never gives up. His strong mind makes people who watch the movie like him very much.
The movie has very cool pictures. 　34． 　 We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really exciting. Each picture in the movie is just like a beautiful photo. Besides, Ne Zha's friends and family help him a lot. They show us how important friendship and family are.
People of all ages like this movie. 　35． 　 It shows us that if we are brave(勇敢的), we can beat(打败)any problem. More and more people are going to the cinema to see" Ne Zha 2", and it becomes a popular talk among movie fans.
A. Second, he needs to save his home. B. Some people think the movie is too boring. C. Because it's not only fun to watch, but also tells us good things. D. There are many powerful lines(台词) in the movie. E. The colors are bright(明亮的), and the world in the movie looks real.
【答案】32．D；33．A；34．E；35．C
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了中国最受欢迎的电影《哪吒2：魔童闹海》，从电影的台词、哪吒要做的两件大事、电影的画面以及人们喜欢这部电影的原因等方面进行了阐述，突出了电影的精彩之处以及其传递的积极信息。
A. 其次，他需要拯救他的家园。
B. 有些人认为这部电影太无聊了。
C. 因为它不仅有趣，而且还告诉我们好的事情。
D. 电影中有许多有力的台词。
E. 颜色很鲜艳，电影中的世界看起来很真实。
【点评】考查阅读还原。仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子，理解上下文的逻辑关系，找出关键词和线索。
32．后文提到"For example, 'If there's no path ahead, I'll make one myself!' Many of them are now well known."，意思是"例如，‘若前方无路，我便踏出一条！'其中很多台词现在广为人知"，这里举例说明了电影里的台词，所以前文应该是在说电影里有很多有力量的台词，D选项"There are many powerful lines(台词) in the movie."故选D。
33．前文提到"So Ne Zha has two big things to do. First, he has to show that he is a good boy."，意思是"所以哪吒有两件大事要做。第一，他必须证明自己是个好孩子"，这里用"First"表明了第一件事，按照逻辑，接下来应该说第二件事，A选项"Second, he needs to save his home."符合语境。故选A。
34．前文提到"The movie has very cool pictures."，意思是"这部电影的画面非常酷"，后文又描述了海里宫殿的样子以及打斗场景很精彩等，都是在说电影画面的情况，E选项"The colors are bright(明亮的), and the world in the movie looks real."进一步描述了电影画面的特点，即色彩明亮，电影里的世界看起来很真实，故选E。
35．前文提到"The movie has very cool pictures."，意思是"这部电影的画面非常酷"，后文又描述了海里宫殿的样子以及打斗场景很精彩等，都是在说电影画面的情况，E选项"The colors are bright(明亮的), and the world in the movie looks real."进一步描述了电影画面的特点，即色彩明亮，电影里的世界看起来很真实，符合语境。故选C。
五、第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分 25 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 完形填空
Nancy is a funny girl. Her head is full of fantastic ideas. Like any other child, she also has 36． in her life, but she can always solve(解决) it 37． funny ways. Nancy's classmate Lionel lost a 38． at school last month. The teacher gave him a cute tooth necklace(项链). Nancy found it was nice and she wanted one too.
One morning, Nancy found one of her teeth was loose(松动的). "I will get a nice tooth necklace 39． the tooth falls out at school, " she thought. Nancy did everything to 40． she lost her tooth at school. However, things didn't always happen as she 41． . The tooth finally fell out on her 42． to school. Nancy told her teacher what had happened. She was 43． because she didn't think she could get the special necklace.
44． , the teacher decided to give Nancy the necklace. "Your tooth fell out close to the school, didn't it " the teacher said. "And you're 45． an honest(诚实的) girl. " Finally, Nancy's dream came true.
36．A． risk B． danger C． trouble
37．A． with B． in C． at
38．A． face B． foot C． tooth
39．A． if B． so C． but
40．A． make sure B． run out C． get into
41．A． came B． wished C． raised
42．A． street B． place C． way
43．A． happy B． sad C． afraid
44．A． With her help B． In her opinion C． To her surprise
45．A． really B． happily C． hardly
【答案】36．C；37．B；38．C；39．A；40．A；41．B；42．C；43．B；44．C；45．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了南希在生活中有困难，但她总是用有趣的方式解决。详细地介绍了南希是如何获得老师的牙项链的。
【点评】考查完形填空，复查验证：在填空完成后，要仔细复查每个空格的答案，确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求，避免出现低级错误。
36．句意：在她的生活里，她也有困扰。risk风险；danger危险；trouble困扰。根据"but she can always solve it但是她总是可以解决"可知，生活中也有困扰要解决，故选C。
37．句意：但她总是能用有趣的方式解决问题。with伴随；in用某种方式；at在；。根据"funny ways"可知，此处指用有趣的方式，英文表达为in funny ways，故填B。
38．句意：南希的同学莱昂内尔上个月在学校掉了一颗牙。face脸；foot脚；tooth牙齿；根据"Nancy found one of her teeth was loose南希发现她的一颗牙齿松动. "I will get a nice tooth necklace我会得到一条漂亮的牙项链"可知，同学上个月掉了一个牙，故选C。
39．句意：如果牙齿在学校掉了，我会得到一条漂亮的牙齿项链。if如果；so所以；but但是。"I will get a nice tooth necklace"与"the tooth falls out at school"是条件关系，如果在学校掉牙，会得到一条牙齿项链，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。
40．句意：南希做了她所能想到的一切，以确保她的牙齿在学校脱落。make sure确保；run out跑出去；get into进入。根据"Nancy did everything that she could南希竭尽所能"可知，为了确保牙齿在学校脱落，做了所能想到的一切，故选A。
41．句意：然而，事情并不总是像她期望的那样发生。came来，wished希望，raised升起。根据Nancy did everything to make sure she lost her tooth at school. However, things didn't always happen as she...，可知尽管为了确保牙齿在学校脱落，做了所能想到的一切，但事情并不总是像她期望的那样发生，故选B。
42．句意：最后那颗牙在她上学的路上掉了。street街道；place地方；way路。固定搭配：on one's way to school"在某人去学校的路上"，故选C。
43．句意：她很难过，因为她认为她无法得到牙齿项链了。happy开心的；sad难过的；afraid害怕的。根据"because she didn't think she could get the special necklace因为她认为自己得不到这条特别的项链。"可知，对于得不到牙齿项链而感到难过，故选B。
44．句意：令她惊讶的是，老师决定给南希牙齿项链。with her help在她的帮助下；in her opinion在她看来；to her surprise令她惊讶的是。根据"because she didn't think she could get the special necklace"及"the teacher decided to give Nancy the necklace"可知，她原本以为无法得到牙齿项链了，但是让她惊讶的是，老师还是给她了，故选C。
45．句意：你真的是一位诚实的女孩。really真的；happily开心地；hardly几乎不。根据"And you're …an honest girl"可知，老师认为她真的是一个诚实的孩子，故选A。
六、第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分 25 分）第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhang Jiazhen was born in Shenyang City, Liaoning Province. He is 　46． 　 international kung fu champion. He 　47． 　 (win) the second place in a famous talent show-Brilliant Chinese in 2006. He is also a volunteer kung fu teacher in Tibet. Since 2012, he has taught kung fu to nearly 1, 000 orphans (孤儿). They like kung fu and call him "Dad".
Zhang began to learn kung fu 　48． 　 the age of 15. At that time, he only wanted to be 　49． 　 (strong) than the other kids. 　50． 　, after years of training, he became a kung fu star.
A public show in 2012 changed his life and also many 　51． 　 (kid). One day, Zhang performed kung fu at a school in Beijing. After watching the show, some Tibetan(西藏的) orphans were very　52． 　 (excite). They wanted　53． 　 (learn) kung fu very much.
From then on, Zhang taught these children kung fu. He also taught therm how to become useful people. So the children called him not only "Mr. Zhang" but also "Dad". 　54． 　 (lucky), these children now grow up and become kind people like Zhang. Some of　55． 　 (they) are teaching kung fu together with Zhang. They will become "Dads" or "Moms" to even more children.
【答案】46．an；47．won；48．at；49．stronger；50．However；51．kids；52．excited；53．to learn；54．Luckily；55．them
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹；an；at；excited；however；kid；luckily；strong；them；won
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了国际功夫冠军张家振收养孤儿的事迹。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意过去时，形容词比较级，不定式，副词修饰全句，宾格作宾语的用法。
46．句意：他是国际功夫冠军。根据"He is…international kung fu champion."可知，此处应用冠词修饰名词champion，并且international是元音音素开头，因此应用冠词an。故填an。
47．句意：2006年，他在一个著名的才艺表演节目《出彩中国人》中获得第二名。win，赢得，动词，根据in 2006及提示词可知，本句话时态为一般过去时，故用过去式，过去时为won。故填won。
48．句意：张家振15岁开始学功夫。根据"Zhang began to learn kung fu…the age of 15."可知，此处应表达"在15岁学功夫"，at the age of在……年纪，固定用法。故填at。
49．句意：那时，他只想比其他孩子更强壮。strong，强壮的，形容词，根据"At that time, he only wanted to be…than the other kids."及提示词可知，than比，表示比较级，strong形容词，强壮的，stronger是比较级修饰。故填stronger。
50．句意：然而，经过多年的训练，他成为了功夫明星。根据"…after years of training, he became a kung fu star."及"…he only wanted to be…than the other kids."可知，此处表达一开始他只想变得强壮点，然而后来却成为了功夫明星，前后内容表示转折；however然而，转折连词，并且位于句首，首字母应大写。故填However。
51．句意：2012年的一场公开表演改变了他的人生，也改变了众多孩子的人生。kid，名词，小孩，many修饰名词复数，故填kids。
52．句意：看完节目后，一些藏族孤儿非常激动。excite，动词，刺激，根据"After watching the show, some Tibetan orphans were very…"及提示词可知，此处表达"藏族孤儿非常激动"，此处应用形容词表达人的情绪情感，形容词为excited，感到激动的。故填excited。
53．句意：他们非常想学功夫。learn，学，动词，want to do，想做某事，固定搭配，不定式作宾语。故填to learn。
54．句意：幸运的是，这些孩子现在长大了，变得像张先生一样善良的人。lucky，幸运的，形容词，此处位于句首修饰全句用副词，luckily是副词，位于句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。
55．句意：他们中的一些人正在和张一起教功夫。they，他们，主格，宾格形式作介词of的宾语，宾格形式为them。故填them。
七、第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分 25 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 任务型阅读
Lei Feng was a famous soldier(士兵) in China. He was born(出生) in a poor family in Hunan Province on December 18, 1940. When he was very young, he lost his parents and became an orphan. But he never gave up. He worked hard and joined the army in 1960. In the army, he was always ready to help others. He often cleaned the streets, and gave his money to people in need. He did many good things for others, but he never wanted anything in return.
Lei Feng was not only kind but also hard-working. 59. He believed that every small thingcould make a big difference. He once said, "Life is limited (有限的), but serving the people is unlimited. " He tried his best to help as many people as he could.
Sadly, Lei Feng died in an accident in 1962 when he was only 22 years old. But his spirit lived on. 60. 我们应该向他学习。On March 5th, 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong called on people to "Learn from Lei Feng. " Since then, Lei Feng has become a symbol of kindness and selflessness(无私) in China.
56．When was Lei Feng born
57．What did Lei Feng often do to help others in the army
58．Did Chairman Mao Zedong call on people to "Learn from Lei Feng"
59．将划线句子翻译成中文。
60．将划线句子翻译成英文。
【答案】56．On December 18, 1940.
57．He often cleaned the streets, and gave his money to people in need.
58．Yes, he did.
59．他相信每一件小事都会有很大的影响。
60．We should learn from him.
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了雷锋从出生到去世的经历，以及他所做的好事和精神传承。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意同义词和上下文：答案选项可能会使用文章中的同义词或者改写句子，因此要注意上下文和词汇替换。
56．根据第一段"He was born in a poor family in Hunan Province on December 18, 1940."可知，1940年12月18日雷锋出生于湖南一个贫困家庭。故填On December 18, 1940.
57．根据第一段"In the army, he was always ready to help others. He helped old people cross the street, cleaned the streets, and even gave his own money to those in need."可知，在军队里雷锋帮助老人过马路、打扫街道，甚至把自己的钱给那些需要帮助的人。故填He helped old people cross the street, cleaned the streets, and even gave his own money to those in need.
58．根据最后一段"On March 5th, 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong called on people to ‘Learn from Comrade Lei Feng.'"可知，1963年3月5日，毛主席号召人们"向雷锋同志学习"。故是肯定回答，故填Yes, he did.
59．He：它，主语；believed：认为；是谓语动词； that无词义，引导宾语从句；every small thing，每件小事，宾语从句的主语；could：能，情态动词，make a big difference产生重大影响。故答案为他认为，每个小事情都会有很大的不同。
60．我们：we，主语，位于句首首字母大写；应该：should，情态动词，向某人学习：learn from sb，动词短语；他：him，宾语，故答案为We should learn from him。
八、第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分 25 分）第二节 书面表达（满分 15 分）
61．（2025八下·衡阳月考） 三月是学雷锋月，作为一名雁城小雷锋，请以书信形式向你的好友 Tom 介绍学校即将组织的"向雷锋学习"的系列活动，你和你的小伙伴们将怎样践行并传承雷锋精神，结合以下活动和参考词汇"care for, clean up, do chores, sweep the floor, cheer up, meaningful, a feeling of satisfaction"，谈谈自己的想法、感受和预期收获。A. 去敬老院看望老人；B. 去宠物医院照顾动物；C. 看望生病的小朋友；D. . . . . . .
要求：
1. 根据所给信息构思，可适当发挥，表达清楚，语法正确，行文连贯；
2. 格式准确、书写工整，行距间距得当；
3. 短文中不能出现真实的校名和人名，词数在 80 词左右。
Dear Tom,
How are you I'm lucky to be a volunteer to learn from Lei Feng.
Yours, Li Lei
【答案】Dear Tom,
How are you I'm lucky to be a volunteer to learn from Lei Feng. Our school is organizing meaningful activities this month.
My friends and I will visit the nursing home to care for the elderly, do chores, and cheer them up with songs. We'll also clean up the community park to make our neighborhood beautiful.
Through these acts of kindness, I hope to bring happiness to others while gaining a feeling of satisfaction. Helping people in need makes me understand the true spirit of Lei Feng—selflessness and love.
Can't wait to hear about your volunteering experiences too!
Yours,
Li Lei
【知识点】应用文写作；应用文；校园文化；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，为一封书信；向你的好友 Tom 介绍学校即将组织的"向雷锋学习"的系列活动。时态主要为"一般将来时"；第一步，问候对方并引出下文要分享学雷锋活动计划的话题；第二步，具体阐述学校组织的"向雷锋学习"系列活动内容；第三步，总结评价上述活动，强调这些活动的重要意义；第四步，邀请，表达期待。在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；词汇，句式要丰富多样，避免句式单一。
【点评】 文章应围绕" 活动的内容，感受和收获"展开，使用准确的词汇和语法结构来表达，避免使用过于复杂或生僻的词汇，确保文章易于理解。同时，注意时态和语态的正确使用。 建议使用亮点词汇care for 照顾；clean up，do chores等，以及高分句型I believe helping others makes us happier. (宾语从句、动名词作主语)；Sharing housework is important as it helps create a clean and comfortable home for my family. (as引导的原因状语从句)。
1 / 1湖南省衡阳市2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷
一、第一部分 听力理解(共两节, 满分 20 分)第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（2025八下·衡阳月考） Who is an animal doctor
A．Jenny. B．Lisa. C．Mark.
2．（2025八下·衡阳月考） Where is Linda volunteering now
A．On the farm. B．In the school. C．In the hospital.
3．（2025八下·衡阳月考） When will Tim go to the dentist
A．This afternoon. B．Tomorrow morning. C．Tomorrow afternoon.
4．（2025八下·衡阳月考） What did Cindy do at the old people's home
A．She sang songs.
B．She read the newspaper.
C．She cleaned the room.
5．（2025八下·衡阳月考） What does Sam teach kids to do
A．Play the guitar. B．Learn English. C．Play chess.
二、第一部分 听力理解(共两节, 满分 20 分)第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 听录音，回答问题。
6．What does Alan want to buy for his dad
A．A jacket. B．A watch. C．A sweater.
7．How will Alan get the money for the gift
A．By doing chores.
B．By caring for dogs.
C．By cleaning parks.
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 听录音，回答问题。
8．What will the man do
A．Do more exercise. B．Take medicine. C．Read more books.
9．What is the man good at
A．Playing games. B．Catching a ball. C．Cooking.
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 听录音，回答问题。
10．What does Sarah think of doing chores
A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Tired.
11．What will Larry do this afternoon
A．He will play tennis.
B．He will clean the room.
C．He will have a violin lesson.
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 听录音，回答问题。
12．How old is Grace
A．12. B．20. C．22.
13．What's the matter with Grace
A．She has a headache.
B．She has a cough.
C．She has a fever.
14．When will Grace see the doctor
A．At 4:00 this afternoon.
B．At 5:00 this afternoon.
C．At 6:00 this afternoon.
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 听录音，回答问题
15．What time does Bill need to get back home
A．Before 6:30 p. m.
B．Before 7:30 p. m.
C．Before 8:30 p. m.
16．What does Bill need to do tomorrow morning
A．Do the football practice.
B．Clean the room.
C．See the dentist.
17．Who came back from China yesterday
A．Bill's friend. B．Bill's cousin. C．Bill's aunt.
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 听录音，回答问题。
18．When is the beach clean-up day
A．Next Monday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Wednesday.
19．How will the students go to the beach
A．By train. B．By bus. C．By bike.
20．What will the students need to bring
A．Water. B．Food C．Tickets.
三、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 11 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 22 分）
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
Student Volunteers Needed! From 10:00 am until 4:00 pm, on Friday, April 12th, No. 1 Middle School will have a music festival in the school gym (体育馆). The special event will have a lot of famous musicians and singers. And we are looking for the students to help with the jobs. JobTimeDateMake posters1:00 p. m. ~4:00 p. m.Apr. 5Set up gym11:00 a. m. ~4:00 p. m.Apr. 11Help performers9:00 a. m. ~4:00 p. m.Apr. 12Welcome guests10:00 a. m. ~2:00 p. m.Apr. 12Clean up gym4:00 p. m. ~7:00 p. m.Apr. 12*Each job needs 5 to 10 volunteers. Students who would like to help at the festival must have written permission(书面许可) from a parent. Interested students should e-mail Ms. Brown at 4567989@ or call her at 193-5467-8921(8：00a. m. ~5:00p. m. ) for the job before April 2. We really want you to join us.
21．How long will the music festival last (持续)
A．5 hours. B．6 hours. C．7 hours.
22．What might the volunteers be busy doing at 4:00 p. m. on April 12
A．Making posters and setting up gym.
B．Helping performers and welcoming guests.
C．Cleaning up gym and helping performers.
23．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The music festival needs at least 25 volunteers.
B．You can help at the festival as long as you want.
C．You can call Ms. Brown anytime for the job.
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
Child choking(窒 息 )is one of the serious problems many parents face. When it comes to choking, time everything.
In a South Carolina restaurant, a 10-month-old baby choked on a piece of cake. His parents, Jayne and John, hit him on the back first. However, nothing was working, and the baby was starting to turn blue.
His parents quickly realized(意识到) how serious it was, Jayne began calling for help. "It happened really fast.
At that point, my son couldn't breathe. I thought he was going to die, " Jayne said. All people in the restaurant wanted to help, but nobody knew what to do. Suddenly, a man said he was able to save the baby. But instead of running to the baby, he ran to his car to get a machine(机器) called LifeVac. "The moment was terrifying for me as well. The baby looked really bad. The mother trusted me, like the last hope, " the man said later that day.
LifeVac is an airway-clearing machine. The man had kept the machine in his car for almost five years and had never needed it before. He used it to try to get the cake out of the baby's mouth. After several tries, he saved a life that day.
24．What did the parents do first when the choking happened
A．They called for help.
B．They cried.
C．They hit the baby on the back.
25．Where did the choking happen
A．At a restaurant. B．In the street. C．In a hotel.
26．Why did the man run to his car
A．To go away in the car.
B．To get the special machine.
C．To get some medicine.
27．What does the underlined word "terrifying" mean in the text
A．害怕的 B．有趣的 C．开心的
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
Jenna had a wonderful volunteer experience in teaching English to the children of Samara, Costa Rica. Samara was an island of love and happiness. It was impossible to see the anger or worry through people's eyes and looks. The children at school were very easy to be happy. A smile could light them up.
Jenna's first week started with an English Sports Camp. Each morning she gave them a lesson. The teaching was difficult because some children were poor in their own language. After lunch, she took them to play and taught them new games and sports. She worked from 8: 30 a. m. to about 4 p. m. She felt the camp was a success because the children always came back with smiles and eagerness (渴望) to learn.
The second week gave Jenna more time to experience the culture there. She taught children every morning and adults at night. The beach was an important part of its culture, so almost every day she went to the beach and surfed there. She also took a 6-hour journey on a horse to a 50-feet-tall waterfall sometimes.
Jenna was surprised to find it wasn't hard to have no TV or phone there. One hard thing was the language problem. Another problem was the cold shower. The transportation (交通) was also kind of difficult because the stations weren't clean and the buses ran very little.
This volunteer experience does change her. She can understand what the real happiness was from this journey.
28．What can we usually see on people's face in Samara
A．Worry B．Anger. C．Joy.
29．When might Jenna teach children sports
A．At 8: 30 a. m.
B．At 10: 30 a. m.
C．At 2: 30 p. m.
30．Jenna thought it was not ____ to have no TV or phone.
A．easy B．surprised C．hard
31．What's the main idea of the passage
A．Happiness only comes from volunteering.
B．Volunteering can change others and us.
C．We can learn another culture in volunteering.
四、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第二节（共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分）
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
" Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to theSea" is now the most popular movie in China. 　32． 　 For example, "If there's no path ahead, I'll make one myself!" Many of them are now well known.
The story still follows the little hero Ne Zha. In this movie, Ne Zha meets new and hard problems. Some bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. So Ne Zha has two big things to do. First, he has to show that he is a good boy.
　33． 　 But Ne Zha is very brave. No matter how hard things get, he never gives up. His strong mind makes people who watch the movie like him very much.
The movie has very cool pictures. 　34． 　 We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really exciting. Each picture in the movie is just like a beautiful photo. Besides, Ne Zha's friends and family help him a lot. They show us how important friendship and family are.
People of all ages like this movie. 　35． 　 It shows us that if we are brave(勇敢的), we can beat(打败)any problem. More and more people are going to the cinema to see" Ne Zha 2", and it becomes a popular talk among movie fans.
A. Second, he needs to save his home. B. Some people think the movie is too boring. C. Because it's not only fun to watch, but also tells us good things. D. There are many powerful lines(台词) in the movie. E. The colors are bright(明亮的), and the world in the movie looks real.
五、第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分 25 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 完形填空
Nancy is a funny girl. Her head is full of fantastic ideas. Like any other child, she also has 36． in her life, but she can always solve(解决) it 37． funny ways. Nancy's classmate Lionel lost a 38． at school last month. The teacher gave him a cute tooth necklace(项链). Nancy found it was nice and she wanted one too.
One morning, Nancy found one of her teeth was loose(松动的). "I will get a nice tooth necklace 39． the tooth falls out at school, " she thought. Nancy did everything to 40． she lost her tooth at school. However, things didn't always happen as she 41． . The tooth finally fell out on her 42． to school. Nancy told her teacher what had happened. She was 43． because she didn't think she could get the special necklace.
44． , the teacher decided to give Nancy the necklace. "Your tooth fell out close to the school, didn't it " the teacher said. "And you're 45． an honest(诚实的) girl. " Finally, Nancy's dream came true.
36．A． risk B． danger C． trouble
37．A． with B． in C． at
38．A． face B． foot C． tooth
39．A． if B． so C． but
40．A． make sure B． run out C． get into
41．A． came B． wished C． raised
42．A． street B． place C． way
43．A． happy B． sad C． afraid
44．A． With her help B． In her opinion C． To her surprise
45．A． really B． happily C． hardly
六、第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分 25 分）第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhang Jiazhen was born in Shenyang City, Liaoning Province. He is 　46． 　 international kung fu champion. He 　47． 　 (win) the second place in a famous talent show-Brilliant Chinese in 2006. He is also a volunteer kung fu teacher in Tibet. Since 2012, he has taught kung fu to nearly 1, 000 orphans (孤儿). They like kung fu and call him "Dad".
Zhang began to learn kung fu 　48． 　 the age of 15. At that time, he only wanted to be 　49． 　 (strong) than the other kids. 　50． 　, after years of training, he became a kung fu star.
A public show in 2012 changed his life and also many 　51． 　 (kid). One day, Zhang performed kung fu at a school in Beijing. After watching the show, some Tibetan(西藏的) orphans were very　52． 　 (excite). They wanted　53． 　 (learn) kung fu very much.
From then on, Zhang taught these children kung fu. He also taught therm how to become useful people. So the children called him not only "Mr. Zhang" but also "Dad". 　54． 　 (lucky), these children now grow up and become kind people like Zhang. Some of　55． 　 (they) are teaching kung fu together with Zhang. They will become "Dads" or "Moms" to even more children.
七、第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分 25 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
（2025八下·衡阳月考） 任务型阅读
Lei Feng was a famous soldier(士兵) in China. He was born(出生) in a poor family in Hunan Province on December 18, 1940. When he was very young, he lost his parents and became an orphan. But he never gave up. He worked hard and joined the army in 1960. In the army, he was always ready to help others. He often cleaned the streets, and gave his money to people in need. He did many good things for others, but he never wanted anything in return.
Lei Feng was not only kind but also hard-working. 59. He believed that every small thingcould make a big difference. He once said, "Life is limited (有限的), but serving the people is unlimited. " He tried his best to help as many people as he could.
Sadly, Lei Feng died in an accident in 1962 when he was only 22 years old. But his spirit lived on. 60. 我们应该向他学习。On March 5th, 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong called on people to "Learn from Lei Feng. " Since then, Lei Feng has become a symbol of kindness and selflessness(无私) in China.
56．When was Lei Feng born
57．What did Lei Feng often do to help others in the army
58．Did Chairman Mao Zedong call on people to "Learn from Lei Feng"
59．将划线句子翻译成中文。
60．将划线句子翻译成英文。
八、第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分 25 分）第二节 书面表达（满分 15 分）
61．（2025八下·衡阳月考） 三月是学雷锋月，作为一名雁城小雷锋，请以书信形式向你的好友 Tom 介绍学校即将组织的"向雷锋学习"的系列活动，你和你的小伙伴们将怎样践行并传承雷锋精神，结合以下活动和参考词汇"care for, clean up, do chores, sweep the floor, cheer up, meaningful, a feeling of satisfaction"，谈谈自己的想法、感受和预期收获。A. 去敬老院看望老人；B. 去宠物医院照顾动物；C. 看望生病的小朋友；D. . . . . . .
要求：
1. 根据所给信息构思，可适当发挥，表达清楚，语法正确，行文连贯；
2. 格式准确、书写工整，行距间距得当；
3. 短文中不能出现真实的校名和人名，词数在 80 词左右。
Dear Tom,
How are you I'm lucky to be a volunteer to learn from Lei Feng.
Yours, Li Lei
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】Lisa
2．【答案】C
3．【答案】B
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】A
【知识点】play the guitar
【答案】6．B
7．A
【答案】8．A
9．B
【知识点】do more exercise
【答案】10．B
11．C
【知识点】interesting
【答案】12．B
13．A
14．A
【答案】15．A
16．C
17．C
【答案】18．C
19．B
20．A
【知识点】by bus；water
【答案】21．B
22．C
23．A
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了在学校体育馆举办音乐节，招募学生做志愿者。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
21．细节理解题。根据"From 10:00 am until 4:00 pm, on Friday... have a music festival."可知，从上午10点到下午4点举行。故是6个小时，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据表格"Help performers 9:00a.m.~4:00p.m."和"Clean up gym 4:00 p.m.~7:00 p.m."可知，下午4点帮助表演者和打扫体育馆。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据表格"Make posters, Set up gym, Help performers, Welcome guests, Clean up gym.制作海报，建立健身房，帮助表演者，欢迎客人，故是五类工作人员，清理健身房"及"5 to 10 volunteers are needed for each job每项工作都需要5至10名志愿者."可知，需要5类工作，可以算出至少需要5*5=25，故是25人。故选A。
【答案】24．C
25．A
26．B
27．A
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；细节理解；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个10个月大的婴儿因一块蛋糕而窒息，被一个男人用机器LifeVac救了的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
24．细节理解题。根据"a 10-month-old baby choked on a piece of cake. His parents, Jayne and Jon, hit him on the back first一个10个月大的婴儿在一块蛋糕上cho住。他的父母杰恩和乔恩首先在后面怕打."可知，当他噎住的时候，他的父母先拍了他的背。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据"In a South Carolina restaurant, a 10-month-old baby choked on a piece of cake在南卡罗来纳州的一家餐厅里，一个10个月大的婴儿在蛋糕上cho住了."可知，发生在南卡罗来纳州的一家餐厅里，故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据"But instead of running to the baby, he ran to his car to get a machine called LifeVac"可知，是为了去取叫做"LifeVac"的机器。故选B。
27．词义猜测题。根据The baby looked really bad婴儿看起来真的很糟糕。可知那一刻很恐怖，故terrifying是害怕的意思，故选A。
【答案】28．C
29．C
30．C
31．B
【知识点】议论文；志愿服务与公共服务；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Jenna的志愿者经历，这次志愿者经历确实改变了她。她能理解真正的幸福是什么。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。注意排除干扰选项：在选择答案时，要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
28．推理判断题。根据"Samara was an island of love and happiness. It was impossible to see the anger or worry through people's eyes and looks. The children at school were very easy to be happy. A smile could light them up萨马拉是一个充满爱和幸福的地方。在这里，人们眼中和表情中看不到愤怒或忧虑。学校里的孩子们很容易就感到快乐。一个微笑就能让他们兴奋起来。可知那里的人们很欢乐，故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据After lunch, she took them to play and taught them new games and sports午餐后，她带他们玩耍，教他们新游戏和运动，可知午餐后教运动，故是下午2点半的时候，故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据"Jenna was surprised to find it wasn't hard to have no TV or phone there.珍娜惊讶地发现没有电视或电话并不难，可知那里没有电视或手机并不难。故选C。
31．文章大意题。本文讲述了Jenna的志愿者经历，这次志愿者经历确实改变了她。她能理解真正的幸福是什么。故本文介绍志愿服务可以改变他人和我们。故选B。
【答案】32．D；33．A；34．E；35．C
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了中国最受欢迎的电影《哪吒2：魔童闹海》，从电影的台词、哪吒要做的两件大事、电影的画面以及人们喜欢这部电影的原因等方面进行了阐述，突出了电影的精彩之处以及其传递的积极信息。
A. 其次，他需要拯救他的家园。
B. 有些人认为这部电影太无聊了。
C. 因为它不仅有趣，而且还告诉我们好的事情。
D. 电影中有许多有力的台词。
E. 颜色很鲜艳，电影中的世界看起来很真实。
【点评】考查阅读还原。仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子，理解上下文的逻辑关系，找出关键词和线索。
32．后文提到"For example, 'If there's no path ahead, I'll make one myself!' Many of them are now well known."，意思是"例如，‘若前方无路，我便踏出一条！'其中很多台词现在广为人知"，这里举例说明了电影里的台词，所以前文应该是在说电影里有很多有力量的台词，D选项"There are many powerful lines(台词) in the movie."故选D。
33．前文提到"So Ne Zha has two big things to do. First, he has to show that he is a good boy."，意思是"所以哪吒有两件大事要做。第一，他必须证明自己是个好孩子"，这里用"First"表明了第一件事，按照逻辑，接下来应该说第二件事，A选项"Second, he needs to save his home."符合语境。故选A。
34．前文提到"The movie has very cool pictures."，意思是"这部电影的画面非常酷"，后文又描述了海里宫殿的样子以及打斗场景很精彩等，都是在说电影画面的情况，E选项"The colors are bright(明亮的), and the world in the movie looks real."进一步描述了电影画面的特点，即色彩明亮，电影里的世界看起来很真实，故选E。
35．前文提到"The movie has very cool pictures."，意思是"这部电影的画面非常酷"，后文又描述了海里宫殿的样子以及打斗场景很精彩等，都是在说电影画面的情况，E选项"The colors are bright(明亮的), and the world in the movie looks real."进一步描述了电影画面的特点，即色彩明亮，电影里的世界看起来很真实，符合语境。故选C。
【答案】36．C；37．B；38．C；39．A；40．A；41．B；42．C；43．B；44．C；45．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了南希在生活中有困难，但她总是用有趣的方式解决。详细地介绍了南希是如何获得老师的牙项链的。
【点评】考查完形填空，复查验证：在填空完成后，要仔细复查每个空格的答案，确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求，避免出现低级错误。
36．句意：在她的生活里，她也有困扰。risk风险；danger危险；trouble困扰。根据"but she can always solve it但是她总是可以解决"可知，生活中也有困扰要解决，故选C。
37．句意：但她总是能用有趣的方式解决问题。with伴随；in用某种方式；at在；。根据"funny ways"可知，此处指用有趣的方式，英文表达为in funny ways，故填B。
38．句意：南希的同学莱昂内尔上个月在学校掉了一颗牙。face脸；foot脚；tooth牙齿；根据"Nancy found one of her teeth was loose南希发现她的一颗牙齿松动. "I will get a nice tooth necklace我会得到一条漂亮的牙项链"可知，同学上个月掉了一个牙，故选C。
39．句意：如果牙齿在学校掉了，我会得到一条漂亮的牙齿项链。if如果；so所以；but但是。"I will get a nice tooth necklace"与"the tooth falls out at school"是条件关系，如果在学校掉牙，会得到一条牙齿项链，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。
40．句意：南希做了她所能想到的一切，以确保她的牙齿在学校脱落。make sure确保；run out跑出去；get into进入。根据"Nancy did everything that she could南希竭尽所能"可知，为了确保牙齿在学校脱落，做了所能想到的一切，故选A。
41．句意：然而，事情并不总是像她期望的那样发生。came来，wished希望，raised升起。根据Nancy did everything to make sure she lost her tooth at school. However, things didn't always happen as she...，可知尽管为了确保牙齿在学校脱落，做了所能想到的一切，但事情并不总是像她期望的那样发生，故选B。
42．句意：最后那颗牙在她上学的路上掉了。street街道；place地方；way路。固定搭配：on one's way to school"在某人去学校的路上"，故选C。
43．句意：她很难过，因为她认为她无法得到牙齿项链了。happy开心的；sad难过的；afraid害怕的。根据"because she didn't think she could get the special necklace因为她认为自己得不到这条特别的项链。"可知，对于得不到牙齿项链而感到难过，故选B。
44．句意：令她惊讶的是，老师决定给南希牙齿项链。with her help在她的帮助下；in her opinion在她看来；to her surprise令她惊讶的是。根据"because she didn't think she could get the special necklace"及"the teacher decided to give Nancy the necklace"可知，她原本以为无法得到牙齿项链了，但是让她惊讶的是，老师还是给她了，故选C。
45．句意：你真的是一位诚实的女孩。really真的；happily开心地；hardly几乎不。根据"And you're …an honest girl"可知，老师认为她真的是一个诚实的孩子，故选A。
【答案】46．an；47．won；48．at；49．stronger；50．However；51．kids；52．excited；53．to learn；54．Luckily；55．them
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹；an；at；excited；however；kid；luckily；strong；them；won
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了国际功夫冠军张家振收养孤儿的事迹。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意过去时，形容词比较级，不定式，副词修饰全句，宾格作宾语的用法。
46．句意：他是国际功夫冠军。根据"He is…international kung fu champion."可知，此处应用冠词修饰名词champion，并且international是元音音素开头，因此应用冠词an。故填an。
47．句意：2006年，他在一个著名的才艺表演节目《出彩中国人》中获得第二名。win，赢得，动词，根据in 2006及提示词可知，本句话时态为一般过去时，故用过去式，过去时为won。故填won。
48．句意：张家振15岁开始学功夫。根据"Zhang began to learn kung fu…the age of 15."可知，此处应表达"在15岁学功夫"，at the age of在……年纪，固定用法。故填at。
49．句意：那时，他只想比其他孩子更强壮。strong，强壮的，形容词，根据"At that time, he only wanted to be…than the other kids."及提示词可知，than比，表示比较级，strong形容词，强壮的，stronger是比较级修饰。故填stronger。
50．句意：然而，经过多年的训练，他成为了功夫明星。根据"…after years of training, he became a kung fu star."及"…he only wanted to be…than the other kids."可知，此处表达一开始他只想变得强壮点，然而后来却成为了功夫明星，前后内容表示转折；however然而，转折连词，并且位于句首，首字母应大写。故填However。
51．句意：2012年的一场公开表演改变了他的人生，也改变了众多孩子的人生。kid，名词，小孩，many修饰名词复数，故填kids。
52．句意：看完节目后，一些藏族孤儿非常激动。excite，动词，刺激，根据"After watching the show, some Tibetan orphans were very…"及提示词可知，此处表达"藏族孤儿非常激动"，此处应用形容词表达人的情绪情感，形容词为excited，感到激动的。故填excited。
53．句意：他们非常想学功夫。learn，学，动词，want to do，想做某事，固定搭配，不定式作宾语。故填to learn。
54．句意：幸运的是，这些孩子现在长大了，变得像张先生一样善良的人。lucky，幸运的，形容词，此处位于句首修饰全句用副词，luckily是副词，位于句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。
55．句意：他们中的一些人正在和张一起教功夫。they，他们，主格，宾格形式作介词of的宾语，宾格形式为them。故填them。
【答案】56．On December 18, 1940.
57．He often cleaned the streets, and gave his money to people in need.
58．Yes, he did.
59．他相信每一件小事都会有很大的影响。
60．We should learn from him.
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了雷锋从出生到去世的经历，以及他所做的好事和精神传承。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意同义词和上下文：答案选项可能会使用文章中的同义词或者改写句子，因此要注意上下文和词汇替换。
56．根据第一段"He was born in a poor family in Hunan Province on December 18, 1940."可知，1940年12月18日雷锋出生于湖南一个贫困家庭。故填On December 18, 1940.
57．根据第一段"In the army, he was always ready to help others. He helped old people cross the street, cleaned the streets, and even gave his own money to those in need."可知，在军队里雷锋帮助老人过马路、打扫街道，甚至把自己的钱给那些需要帮助的人。故填He helped old people cross the street, cleaned the streets, and even gave his own money to those in need.
58．根据最后一段"On March 5th, 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong called on people to ‘Learn from Comrade Lei Feng.'"可知，1963年3月5日，毛主席号召人们"向雷锋同志学习"。故是肯定回答，故填Yes, he did.
59．He：它，主语；believed：认为；是谓语动词； that无词义，引导宾语从句；every small thing，每件小事，宾语从句的主语；could：能，情态动词，make a big difference产生重大影响。故答案为他认为，每个小事情都会有很大的不同。
60．我们：we，主语，位于句首首字母大写；应该：should，情态动词，向某人学习：learn from sb，动词短语；他：him，宾语，故答案为We should learn from him。
61．【答案】Dear Tom,
How are you I'm lucky to be a volunteer to learn from Lei Feng. Our school is organizing meaningful activities this month.
My friends and I will visit the nursing home to care for the elderly, do chores, and cheer them up with songs. We'll also clean up the community park to make our neighborhood beautiful.
Through these acts of kindness, I hope to bring happiness to others while gaining a feeling of satisfaction. Helping people in need makes me understand the true spirit of Lei Feng—selflessness and love.
Can't wait to hear about your volunteering experiences too!
Yours,
Li Lei
【知识点】应用文写作；应用文；校园文化；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，为一封书信；向你的好友 Tom 介绍学校即将组织的"向雷锋学习"的系列活动。时态主要为"一般将来时"；第一步，问候对方并引出下文要分享学雷锋活动计划的话题；第二步，具体阐述学校组织的"向雷锋学习"系列活动内容；第三步，总结评价上述活动，强调这些活动的重要意义；第四步，邀请，表达期待。在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；词汇，句式要丰富多样，避免句式单一。
【点评】 文章应围绕" 活动的内容，感受和收获"展开，使用准确的词汇和语法结构来表达，避免使用过于复杂或生僻的词汇，确保文章易于理解。同时，注意时态和语态的正确使用。 建议使用亮点词汇care for 照顾；clean up，do chores等，以及高分句型I believe helping others makes us happier. (宾语从句、动名词作主语)；Sharing housework is important as it helps create a clean and comfortable home for my family. (as引导的原因状语从句)。
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