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浙江省金华市东阳市2025年中考二模英语试卷
一、第一部分 听力理解（共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
（2025·东阳模拟） 听下面的小对话，回答第1至第5五个问题。
1．When will they go to the forest to take photos
A．On Saturday. B．On Sunday. C．On Friday.
2．On which floor can the woman see the old radios
A．On the second floor.
B．On the third floor.
C．On the fourth floor.
3．How much are John's two new books
A．12 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．27 yuan.
4．What does the girl mean
A．No shouting! B．No photos! C．No smoking!
5．How will the girl go to school today
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike.
二、第一部分 听力理解（共20分）第二节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
（2025·东阳模拟） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个问题。
6．What kind of book does Miss White look for
A．An art book. B．A music book. C．An English book.
7．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a library. B．In a bookshop. C．In a classroom.
（2025·东阳模拟） 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三个问题。
8．What's the relationship of the two speakers
A．Mother and son.
B．Doctor and patient.
C．Teacher and student.
9．What does the boy worry about all the time
A．Friends and family.
B．Exam and homework.
C．Food and sleep.
10．What does the woman finally advise the boy to do
A．To take some medicine.
B．To get enough sleep at night.
C．To speak out and exercise daily.
三、第一部分 听力理解（共20分）第三节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
（2025·东阳模拟） 听下面一段独白，回答5五个问题。
11．Who is giving the speech
A．A talk show presenter.
B．A tour guide.
C．A hotel manager.
12．How old was Harley when he worked for a bank
A．11. B．17 C．28.
13．Why did Harley start a new life on the island in Thailand
A．Because the life in London was boring.
B．Because there are many sea animals on it.
C．Because he loved the island and the people there.
14．What did Herley open six months ago
A．A farm. B．A hotel. C．A supermarket.
15．What is the speaker going to do next
A．Hold an interview.
B．Watch a talent show.
C．Present a prize.
四、第二部分 阅读理解（共40分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
（2025·东阳模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last week, students from Grade 9 at Greenfield Middle School joined different labor tasks to Learn useful skills.
Class 9A * Cleaned the school garden. * Pulled wild plants, collected fallen leaves and watered plants. *PaInted old benches（长凳）with brushes. Through their teamwork, the garden became tidy and colorful again.
Class 9B * Practiced cooking in the school kitchen. * Made vegetable salads, sandwiches, and fruit juice. * Learned safe knife skills and keep things clean. Everyone enjoyed sharing their dishes with each other.
Class 9C * Fix unclear words. * Learned to repair torn（被撕破的）pages. * Created new covers using paper and glue. The libranan spoke highly of their work, which saved over 50 books.
Class 9D * Built birdhouses from wood. * Recycled, measured, cut, and put pieces together. * Hung the birdhouses in trees around the playground They really did a lot to help local birds.
All students felt proud of doing something useful for school. These activities taught them duty, creativity, and the value of hard work!
16．What did Class 9B do last week
A．Garden Cleanup B．Cook ng Challenge
C．Book Repair D．DIY Birdhouses
17．What can Tony, a student from Class 9D most likely learn from the task
A．Doi ng some recycling. B．Doing some repairing.
C． D．Doing some cleaning.
18．Which part of the school magazine can we mostly read the passage
A．Sports Record. B．Winner List.
C．Food Balance. D．Labor Practice.
（2025·东阳模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In 1640, an old man returned home, weak but peaceful after his final journey. Villagers asked, "You traveled all your life. Do you regret it " His eyes still shone brightly as he answered, "I saw China's greatest wonders and walked where heroes like Zhang Qian once stood. How could I regret it " This man was Xu Xiake, a traveler who left his footprints across China.
As a boy, while others studied books, Xu dreamed of mountains and rivers. At 22, he began a 30-year journey, facing dangers like robbers（强盗）and wild forests. But he never stopped, showing that strong will can overcome any difficulty.
Xu made important discoveries. Once, people argued about which Huangshan mountain top was taller——Tiandu or Lianhua. Xu climbed both through thick fog. Seeing farther-a longer distance（距离）from Lianhua's top, he proved（证明）it was higher, mixing bravery with careful thinking.
He wrote everything in Xu Xiake's Travel Notes, a book that lets us see China about 400 years ago. His words paint pictures of magical caves and foggy mountains, teaching us that travel isn't running away——it's learning to love the world more deeply.
Xu's story shows the true meaning of travel: it changes how we see life. Every step he took reminds us that traveling is like talking with nature, helping us grow wiser. Today, when we walk his paths, we remember his lesson - real discoveries happen not just by moving forward, but by daring to explore the unknown.
19．How did Xu Xiake feel when he returned home after his final journey
A．Weak and regretful. B．Angry and bored.
C．Peaceful and proud. D．Tired and disappointed.
20．How did Xu Xiake prove Lianhua Top was higher than Tiandu Peak
A．By asking local villagers for answers.
B．By knowing both peak heights with special tools.
C．By comparing the sights distance from both tops.
D．By reading ancient books about Huangshan.
21．What can we infer from Xu Xiake's Travel Notes
A．Xu's deep love for the nature.
B．Xu's hobby of painting pictures.
C．People's interest in reading books.
D．People's dream to protect the nature.
22．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Xu liked painting pictures of nature.
B．Travelling can change the way we see life.
C．We can make discoveries only by moving forward.
D．Xu began his travelling journey when he was a little boy.
（2025·东阳模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
①A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby after school. In fact, dancing has been considered one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years. Dancing, which includes moving the body to different kinds of music, helps our bodies produce much endorphin（内啡肽）, a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy.
②Firstly, moving the body with music helps us be cheery. Simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up too. But mixing them together gives better results. In a study, a group of German scientists tested some patients under three conditions: a group dancing with music, a group just listening to music, and a group riding bikes without music. The results showed that the first group were the least depressed.
③Secondly, dancing can bring people together, too. Tango, Latin or other forms of social dancing require us to move with others, which can improve our sense of social connection according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific organization.
④What's more, dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings. Studies have found that low spirits often have to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. However, dancing helps you focus on the present, connect with your body, and free your mind for a while, as reported by Psych Central, a mental health news website.
⑤Lauren Helper, a social worker in Virginia, US, pointed out that if people enjoy music of any kind, dancing can be a more helpful way. She also said that dancing can take any form, whether it's moving around the house to a song or going out dancing with others. "The most important part of movement is that it is fun, " she told Psych Central.
23．What does the underlined word"the least depressed" in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．the most popular B．the happiest
C．the saddest D．the most tired
24．What is the benefit of dancing, according to IBSA
A．It helps improve social connection.
B．It helps forget bad feelings.
C．It helps produce endorphins.
D．It helps spread traditional music.
25．What matters most when we move in Lauren Helper's opinion
A．The choice of music. B．The form of dance.
C．The places of dancing. D．The feeling of fun.
26．What is the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
（2025·东阳模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One morning, I got up early and decided to make an apple pie for my mum. I called my grandma for help, followed a TV program to make jam and waited excitedly. I enjoyed every step so much that I didn't notice three hours pass by. Although the pie looked terrible and was not that delicious, mum ate it up and told me it was the best pie that she had ever had. For the first time, I realised that although I didn't make the pie successfully. I really enjoyed the process（过程）。
The process is important because it brings us something bigger than the result itself. That is, we always have new experiences in the process, which may help us improve our skills or form good relationships with others. If we just focus on the result and do not enjoy the process, we will be more likely to feel disappointed and want to give up. As a result, we will never understand the real meaning of success.
But in this busy world, we see a lot of successful people are in competition. How can we enjoy the process Well, the question has the answer in itself.
Don't always compare yourself with others. First of all, we are all different. For some, success means being famous, while for others, it may be health or power. Ride your own ride.
Slow down. You need to stop expecting immediate results in what you do and learn to be patient. Impatience leads to unhappiness. Do it slowly, but never stop.
Reward（奖励）yourself. Divide the process into small steps, and give yourself a reward after completing each of them. For example, if you are in the process of losing weight, enjoy your favourite cake once in a while.
27．How does the writer start the passage
A．By giving an example. B．By comparing facts.
C．By using old sayings. D．By listing numbers.
28．What can we learn from the mother's reaction（反应）to the pie
A．She disliked the pie and told the truth.
B．She actually found the pie delicious.
C．She wanted to encourage the writer's effort.
D．She wanted to show her cooking skills.
29．According to the passage, who might enjoy the process better
A．Tom, who focuses only on final goals.
B．Jack, who breaks tasks into steps and rewards himself often.
C．Lucy, who always compares her clothes with others.
D．Anna, who always gets angry if she doesn't see results.
30．What's the best title of the passage
A．Never Give Up B．Achieve Good Results
C．Enjoy the Process D．Success Means Happiness
五、第二部分 阅读理解（共40分）第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
（2025·东阳模拟） 任务型阅读
From red apples and yellow lemons to blueberries and green melons, fruit comes in many different colors. 　31． 　
According to Lu Wei from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, fruit colors actually come from their different pigments（色素）. How the pigments come into being depends on where the fruit grows. 　32． 　
To find out how the environment influences fruit colors, Chinese scientists studied more than 280 different fruit colors, including white, red, blue, purple and black. And instead of just growing in one place, you can find them growing in many places around the world.
They found that red fruit is likely to grow in cooler places. 　33． 　 The scientists also found that the closer the fruit is to the equator（赤道）, the darker its color will be.
Animals have also had an influence on fruit colors. Animals eat fruit and drop the seeds（种子）in other places later. 　34． 　 Therefore, in order to attract animals, some fruits develop colors that are easy for animals to see.
A. It is the environment that causes the fruit to turn a certain color. B. This helps the fruit spread and grow in different places. C. How does temperature influence fruit colors D. Blue and purple fruit mostly grow in warm places. E. Why do different kinds of fruit have so many colors
Do you prefer dark-colored fruit or light-colored fruit Please give two examples. 　35． 　
六、第三部分 语言运用（共40分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
（2025·东阳模拟） 完形填空
One sunny afternoon, my life changed because of a flat（瘪的）wheel.
It was the day of the big 36． game. I rode fast to school, imagining myself scoring a lot and winning the match. 37． ——BANG! My bike hit a rock, and the front wheel went flat. "No! I' ll 38． the game!" I shouted, kicking the useless bike.
When I finally arrived, all sweaty（出汗的）and 39． because it has already been on, the coach shook his head. "You' re out of the starting team, " he said. My spirits fell. Sitting on the bench, I watched my team lose 40． me. "This is the worst day ever, " I thought.
The next day, my leg hurt badly from the fall. Mom took me to the 41． . While waiting, I noticed an old man 42． in the hallway. His colorful drawings of birds attracted me. "Want to try " he smiled, handing me a pencil. 43． , I drew a bird that looked almost real!"You' ve got gift, smart boy, " he said. Turns out, he was Mr. Wu, a(an) 44． teacher.
With my leg hurt, I couldn't play sports for a month. But instead of feeling 45． , I joined Mr. Wu's free art class after school. We painted sunsets, trees, 46． my broken bike! Slowly, I discovered a world beyond basketball.
Weeks later, our school held an art competition and I entered it. To 47． surprise——especially mine-I won first prize! 48． even the local newspaper interviewed me.
When I was presented the prize, I saw my basketball coach clapping loudly. Later, he said, "Maybe that 49． wheel wasn't so bad after all. "
The flat wheel reminds me that bad luck can open new doors. Like the ancient story says:"What seems like a loss might be a good thing in 50． . " Life's surprises aren't always bad—we just need eyes to see the hidden rainbows.
36．A． basketball B． football C． computer D． tennis
37．A． Finally B． Slowly C． Suddenly D． Luckily
38．A． train B． catch C． love D． miss
39．A． early B． late C． proud D． happy
40．A． without B． with C． to D． except
41．A． museum B． school C． hospital D． park
42．A． reading B． painting C． singing D． running
43．A． To my surprise B． To be healthy
C． To my sadness D． To be safe
44．A． music B． art C． PE D． IT
45．A． tired B． excited C． relaxed D． sad
46．A． even B． only C． almost D． just
47．A． anyone's B． someone's C． nobody's D． everyone's
48．A． Nor B． So C． But D． Or
49．A． old B． round C． flat D． dirty
50．A． recording B． returning C． hiding D． missing
七、第三部分 语言运用（共40分）第二节 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
（2025·东阳模拟） A. 将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
call dirty until bad water
Emma: Liam! Look, Max fell off his bike! His knee is hurt 　51． 　 !
Liam: Don't be nervous. Max, can you hear me Breathe slowly. Emma, take my 　52． 　 bottle to clean the cut.
Max: It hurts. . . I can't move my leg. . .
Emma: Hold still, Max. We need to stop something 　53． 　 from getting in. Place the clean cloth here-it' ll help slow the bleeding（流血）。"
Liam: Good. Now lift his leg on this backpack to feel better. I 　54． 　120 for help at once. Max: Am I going to be okay
Emma: You' re brave, Max. Keep talking to us 　55． 　 the doctors arrive.
（2025·东阳模拟） B. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
A Tiny Step for Our Planet
"Did you know our universe has only one Earth " I pointed at the poster in science class. My 　56． 　 （朋友）Jake smiled. "I suppose it's a problem that's too big for us. "
That afternoon, 　57． 　 （在。期间）our beach vacation, we saw plastic bottles here and there m the sea. "Look!" I picked one up. "The rubbish might end up in some turtles'　58． 　 （嘴巴）。"Jake replied, "The worst part is: it's been here for ages. "
Suddenly, an old man 　59． 　 （出现）. His shoulders lowered under the weight of a rubbish bag. "Need help " I asked. He nodded.
We jomed him. By sunset, our bags were 　60． 　 （十分，相当）heavy. "See " the man said. "The planet　61． 　 （它本身）can't clean this mess. It needs us. "
Back home, I drew a poster: a tree, that is the 　62． 　 （象征，标志）of life, growing from a piastic bottle. At school, Jake helped me hang it up. "I 　63． 　 （相信）we can do better, " I told our classmates.
Two weeks later, our"Clean Planct Team" had 20 members. We recycled paper, planted flowers in bottles, and taught 　64． 　（更年轻的）kids.
Now when I look at the stars, I remember: Earth is our only home in the universe. And protecting it is not just 　65． 　 （某人）else's job——it's a step we must all take, again and again.
八、第三部分 语言运用（共40分）第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
（2025·东阳模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Unlike parents who may get angry sometimes, AI can help with homework and always stay calm. Do you think AI is 　66． 　 better teacher than parents
I believe parents are better teachers than AI.
First, our parents are closer to us. When we feel 　67． 　 (worry), they can give us a lot of support. Also, our parents have more real-life experience than AI. With 　68． 　 (they) help, we can deal with stress and stay positive toward life. AI is a great tool, but parenting can't 　69． 　 (replace) by it.
—Song Zixi, 14
I think AI is a better teacher than parents.
Unlike parents, Al always stays calm 　70． 　 patient. This helps improve the parent-child relationship. It is such a smart tool 　71． 　it can quickly collect lots of information and offer useful ways to solve problems. Besides, AI never gets tired, making learning　72． 　(easy) and more convenient.
——Miao Muchen, 14
When I have trouble 　73． 　 math, AI gives me step-by-step help patiently. That makes me feel good. However, parents have something special. They love and care for us 　74． 　 (deep)in ways that go beyond studying. My mother sometimes gets angry, but she also comforts me with hugs and kind words. She 　75． 　 (understand) my strong and weak points and always thinks about my feelings.
——Li Yufan, 15
九、第四部分 书面表达（共20分）
76．（2025·东阳模拟） 字如其人，书写是你努力的无声代言人。你校英语社正在开展"工整书写、成就自己"的主题分享活动。假如你是李华，请参考以下信息并结合自身经历，写一篇讲话稿，谈谈练字带来的收获或感悟。
Good WritingShapes a Better Self
●poor, unclear… ●too messy to read ●… ●neat（工整的）, clear ●make a plan and keep practising ●follow writing standards ●…
Influence ●patient ●confident ●make a big difference to ●…
注意：（1）词数：100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）：（2）文中必须包括带着重号的要点内容，所给词汇仅供参考选择使用：（3）不得使用真实姓名、校名等有关信息。
Dear fellow students,
As we ali know, handwriting is
Thanks for listening!
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；班级与学校规则；交通方式；by bike
【答案】6．A
7．A
【知识点】长对话理解；日常活动
【答案】8．B
9．B
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；就医情景
【答案】11．A
12．B
13．C
14．B
15．A
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；人物传记
【答案】16．B
17．A
18．D
【知识点】记叙文；劳动实践；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了九年级的学生参加了不同的劳动任务
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
16．细节理解题。根据Class 9B * Practiced cooking in the school kitchen. *在学校厨房练习烹饪，可知是烹饪挑战。故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据Class 9D * Built birdhouses from wood. * Recycled, measured, cut, and put pieces together. * Hung the birdhouses in trees around the playground They really did a lot to help local birds. *用木头建造鸟舍。 *回收、测量、切割并将碎片放在一起。 *把鸟舍挂在操场周围的树上 他们真的做了很多事情来帮助当地的鸟类，可知最可能学到一些关于循环利用的知识。故选A。
18．文章出处题。根据第一段Last week, students from Grade 9 at Greenfield Middle School joined different labor tasks to Learn useful skills. 上周，格林菲尔德中学九年级的学生参加了不同的劳动任务，学习有用的技能，可知文章主要介绍了九年级的学生参加了不同的劳动任务，因此是来自劳动锻炼。故选D。
【答案】19．C
20．C
21．A
22．B
【知识点】记叙文；历史人物及其事迹；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了中国明代旅行家徐霞客的传奇故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
19．推理判断题。根据第一段 "I saw China's greatest wonders and walked where heroes like Zhang Qian once stood. How could I regret it " "我看到了中国最伟大的奇迹，走到了像张骞这样的英雄曾经站过的地方。我怎么会后悔呢？"，可推知他是平静而自豪的。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据第三段Seeing farther-a longer distance（距离）from Lianhua's top, he proved（证明）it was higher, mixing bravery with careful thinking. 看到离莲花顶更远的距离，他证明了它更高，将勇敢与仔细思考融为一体，可知是通过比较两个顶部的视距。故选C。
21．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段His words paint pictures of magical caves and foggy mountains, teaching us that travel isn't running away——it's learning to love the world more deeply. 他的话描绘了神奇的洞穴和雾蒙蒙的山脉，告诉我们旅行不是逃避，而是学会更深入地爱这个世界，可知我们可以从他的书中看出徐对大自然的热爱。故选A。
22．推理判断题。根据最后一段Xu's story shows the true meaning of travel: it changes how we see life.徐的故事揭示了旅行的真正意义：它改变了我们看待生活的方式，可知旅行可以改变我们看待生活的方式。故选B。
【答案】23．B
24．A
25．D
26．D
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章结构
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要说明了舞蹈的好处。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
23．词义猜测题。根据上文Firstly, moving the body with music helps us be cheery.首先，用音乐移动身体有助于我们快乐，可知第一组随着音乐跳舞的人应是最开心的，the least depressed 意为"最开心的"。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据第三段Tango, Latin or other forms of social dancing require us to move with others, which can improve our sense of social connection according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific organization. 瑞士科学组织IBSA表示，探戈、拉丁舞或其他形式的社交舞要求我们与他人一起跳舞，这可以提高我们的社交联系感，可知跳舞有助于改善社会联系。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据最后一段 "The most important part of movement is that it is fun, " she told Psych Central. 她告诉心理中心："运动最重要的部分是它很有趣。"，可知有趣的感受。故选D。
26．文章结构题。根据第一段Dancing, which includes moving the body to different kinds of music, helps our bodies produce much endorphin（内啡肽）, a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy. 跳舞，包括让身体随着不同种类的音乐而运动，有助于我们的身体产生大量的内啡肽，这是一种让我们感到放松和快乐的化学物质，可知第一段引入主题：舞蹈的作用；第二三四段分别介绍了舞蹈的具体作用；第五段Lauren Helper, a social worker in Virginia, US, pointed out that if people enjoy music of any kind, dancing can be a more helpful way. 美国弗吉尼亚州的社会工作者Lauren Helper指出，如果人们喜欢任何类型的音乐，跳舞都是一种更有帮助的方式，总结全文，可知文章结构为：总（第一段）——分（第二三四段）——总（第五段）。故选D。
【答案】27．A
28．C
29．B
30．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；说明文；自我提升；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了作者制作苹果派虽然结果不完美，但享受了制作过程，并从中领悟到过程比结果更重要的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
27．细节理解题。根据第一段One morning, I got up early and decided to make an apple pie for my mum. I called my grandma for help, followed a TV program to make jam and waited excitedly.一天早上，我起得很早，决定给妈妈做一个苹果派。我打电话给奶奶求助，跟着电视节目做果酱，兴奋地等着，可知是通过列举一个具体生活例子。故选A。
28．推理判断题。根据第一段Although the pie looked terrible and was not that delicious, mum ate it up and told me it was the best pie that she had ever had. For the first time, I realised that although I didn't make the pie successfully. I really enjoyed the process（过程）虽然馅饼看起来很糟糕，也没那么好吃，但妈妈把它吃光了，告诉我这是她吃过的最好的馅饼。我第一次意识到，虽然我没有成功地做馅饼。我真的很喜欢这个过程，可知妈妈想想鼓励作者的努力。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据最后一段Reward（奖励）yourself. Divide the process into small steps, and give yourself a reward after completing each of them. For example, if you are in the process of losing weight, enjoy your favourite cake once in a while. 奖励你自己。把这个过程分成几个小步骤，并在完成每个步骤后给自己一个奖励。例如，如果你正在减肥，偶尔享受一下你最喜欢的蛋糕，可知B选项：把任务分解成步骤，经常奖励自己的杰克最可能享受过程。故选B。
30．标题选择题。根据文章主要讲述了作者制作苹果派虽然结果不完美，但享受了制作过程，并从中领悟到过程比结果更重要。文章还提到了在忙碌的世界中，如何享受过程，包括不要总是与他人比较、放慢脚步以及奖励自己等方法，可知最佳标题应该是"享受过程"。故选C。
【答案】31．E；32．A；33．D；34．B；35．Dark-colored fruit. I prefer dark-colored fruit./Light-colored fruit.I prefer light-colored fruit.Blueberries, strawberries and apples.../Peaches, lemons and pears...
【知识点】说明文；自然科学研究
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了说过有不同颜色的原因。
选项意思：A.是环境使水果变成某种颜色。
B.这有助于水果在不同的地方传播和生长。
C.温度如何影响水果的颜色？
D.蓝色和紫色的果实大多生长在温暖的地方。
E.为什么不同种类的水果有这么多颜色？
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
31．根据下文According to Lu Wei from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, fruit colors actually come from their different pigments（色素）. 据中国科学院的陆伟介绍，水果的颜色实际上来自它们不同的色素，可知此处应是设问水果有不同颜色的原因：为什么不同种类的水果有这么多颜色？故选E。
32．根据上文 How the pigments come into being depends on where the fruit grows. 色素是如何形成的取决于水果生长的地方，可知此处应是引出水果生长的地方，即环境的影响：是环境使水果变成某种颜色。 故选A。
33．根据上文 They found that red fruit is likely to grow in cooler places. 他们发现红色水果很可能生长在凉爽的地方，可知此处应是列举其他颜色的水果生长的地方：蓝色和紫色的果实大多生长在温暖的地方。 故选D。
34．根据上文 Animals eat fruit and drop the seeds（种子）in other places later. 动物吃水果，然后把种子撒到其他地方，可知此处应是引出动物这个动作对种子传播的作用：这有助于水果在不同的地方传播和生长。 故选B。
35．句意：你喜欢深色水果还是浅色水果？请举两个例子。根据实际情况回答即可，可回答：深色水果。我更喜欢深色的水果。/浅色水果。我更喜欢浅色的水果。蓝莓、草莓和苹果。桃子、柠檬和梨……故答案为：Dark-colored fruit. I prefer dark-colored fruit./Light-colored fruit.I prefer light-colored fruit.Blueberries, strawberries and apples.../Peaches, lemons and pears...
【答案】36．A；37．C；38．D；39．B；40．A；41．C；42．B；43．A；44．B；45．D；46．A；47．D；48．B；49．C；50．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章主要讲述了作者因一次自行车瘪胎而意外开启艺术之旅，并最终在艺术比赛中获奖的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
36．句意：那是一场大型篮球比赛的日子。A：basketball - 篮球；B：football - 足球；C：computer - 电脑；D：tennis - 网球。根据下文 I discovered a world beyond basketball. 我发现了篮球之外的世界，可知此处应是篮球比赛。故选A。
37．句意：突然，嘣的一声！A：Finally - 最后；B：Slowly - 慢慢地；C：Suddenly - 突然地；D：Luckily - 幸运地。根据My bike hit a rock, and the front wheel went flat.我的自行车撞到了一块石头，前轮瘪了，可知应是突然发生的事。故选C。
38．句意：我会错过比赛的。A：train - 训练；B：catch - 抓住，赶上；C：love - 爱；D：miss - 错过。根据上文My bike hit a rock, and the front wheel went flat.我的自行车撞到了一块石头，前轮瘪了，可知没有自行车应是赶不上比赛，会错过。故选D。
39．句意：当我终于到达时，浑身是汗，而且因为已经开始而迟到了，教练摇了摇头。A：early - 早的；B：late - 晚的，迟到的；C：proud - 骄傲的；D：happy - 快乐的。根据下文 because it has already been on 因为已经开始，可知作者迟到了。故选B。
40．句意：坐在替补席上，我看着我的球队在没有我的情况下输球。A：without - 没有；B：with - 和，有；C：to - 到，向；D：except - 除了。根据上文"You' re out of the starting team, " he said. "你已经退出了首发阵容，"他说，可知应是在没有作者的情况下输球。故选A。
41．句意：妈妈带我去医院。A：museum - 博物馆；B：school - 学校；C：hospital - 医院；D：park - 公园。根据上文The next day, my leg hurt badly from the fall. 第二天，我的腿摔得很重，可知应是去医院。故选C。
42．句意：在等待的时候，我注意到一位老人在走廊上画画。A：reading - 阅读；B：painting - 绘画；C：singing - 唱歌；D：running - 跑步。根据下文 "Want to try " he smiled, handing me a pencil. "想试试吗？"他笑着递给我一支铅笔，可知应是在画画。故选B。
43．句意：让我惊讶的是，我画了一只看起来几乎真实的鸟！A：To my surprise - 令我惊讶的是；B：To be healthy - 为了健康；C：To my sadness - 令我伤心的是；D：To be safe - 为了安全。根据I drew a bird that looked almost real!我画了一只看起来几乎真实的鸟！可知作者应是感到惊讶的。故选A。
44．句意：原来，他就是吴先生，一位美术老师。A：music - 音乐；B：art - 美术；C：PE - 体育；D：IT - 信息技术。根据上文提到老人在画画，可知应是美术老师。故选B。
45．句意：但放学后，我没有感到难过，而是参加了吴先生的免费艺术课。A：tired - 疲倦的；B：excited - 兴奋的；C：relaxed - 放松的；D：sad - 伤心的，难过的。根据上文With my leg hurt, I couldn't play sports for a month.我的腿受伤了，一个月都不能运动了，可知作者本来应该感到难过的。故选D。
46．句意：我们画了日落、树木，甚至我的坏自行车！A：even - 甚至；B：only - 仅仅；C：almost - 几乎；D：just - 只是。根据We painted sunsets, trees我们画了日落、树木，可知画了很多东西，甚至是坏自行车。故选A。
47．句意：出乎所有人的意料，尤其是我，我获得了一等奖！A：anyone's - 任何人的；B：someone's - 某人的；C：nobody's - 没有人（的）；D：everyone's - 每个人的，所有人的。根据 especially mine 尤其是我，可知应是包括作者在内的所有人都很惊讶。故选D。
48．句意：所以就连当地报纸也采访了我。A：Nor - 也不；B：So - 所以；C：But - 但是；D：Or - 或者。根据 -I won first prize! 我获得了一等奖！可知"就连当地报纸也采访了我"是结果，应填因果连词so"所以"。故选B。
49．句意：也许那个扁平的轮子毕竟没那么糟糕。A：old - 旧的；B：round - 圆的；C：flat - 平的；D：dirty - 脏的。根据前文提到作者撞到石头，自行车前轮扁了，参加不了篮球赛，还因为腿受伤去医院，才开始画画的，可知此处教练提到那个扁平的轮子。故选C。
50．句意： 看似是损失的事物，或许正隐藏着某种益处 。A：recording - 记录；B：returning - 返回；C：hiding - 隐藏；D：missing - 丢失的。根据下文 Life's surprises aren't always bad—we just need eyes to see the hidden rainbows. 生活中的惊喜并不总是坏事——我们只需要眼睛就能看到隐藏的彩虹，可知此处表示：看似是损失的事物，或许正隐藏着某种益处。故选C。
【答案】51．badly；52．water；53．dirty；54．will call；55．until
【知识点】议论文；急救技能；badly；dirty；until；water
【解析】【分析】大意： 对话是关于Max摔下自行车后朋友们的紧急处理。
选项意思： call打电话， dirty脏的， until直到， bad坏的/严重的， water水。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意句子中的关键词，如主语、谓语、宾语等，它们通常能给出填空的线索。
51．句意：他的膝盖伤得很重。根据上文 Max fell off his bike! 麦克斯从自行车上摔了下来！可知应是膝盖伤得很重，应填副词形式badly"严重地"，作状语。故答案为：badly。
52．句意：艾玛，拿我的水瓶来清洗伤口。根据 to clean the cut. 清洗伤口 ，可知应是指水瓶，应填不可数名词water，作定语修饰名词bottle。故答案为：water。
53．句意：我们需要阻止脏东西进来。根据下文 Place the clean cloth here-it' ll help slow the bleeding（流血）。把干净的布放在这里，它有助于减缓出血，可知此处表示：阻止脏东西，应填形容词dirty"脏的"，作定语。故答案为：dirty。
54．句意：我马上打120寻求帮助。根据空格后电话120，可知此处表示拨打call，动作还未发生，句子时态为一般将来时：will+动词原形call。故答案为：will call。
55．句意：请继续与我们交谈，直至医生到达。根据 Keep talking to us 请继续与我们交谈，可知是一直到医生抵达来救援，应用副词until"直到"，引导时间状语从句。故答案为：until。
【答案】56．friend；57．. during/in；58．mouths；59．appeared；60．quite/pretty/very；61．itself；62．symbol；63．believe；64．younger；65．someone/somebody
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；环保意识与环保行为；appear；believe；during；friend；in；itself；mouths；pretty；quite；somebody；someone；symbol；very；young
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章主要讲述了作者和他的朋友Jake在海滩度假时，目睹了海洋中的塑料污染问题，并受到一位捡垃圾老人的启发，决定采取行动保护地球的故事。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意根据句子的结构和语法关系，确定需要填入的词的词性（如名词、动词、形容词等）。
56．句意：我的朋友杰克笑了。朋友，可数名词friend。根据Jake，可知特指这个朋友，用单数形式即可。故答案为：friend。
57．句意：那天下午，在我们的海滩度假期间，我们在海边看到了塑料瓶。在……期间，介词during/in。故答案为：during/in。
58．句意：垃圾最终可能会落入海龟的口中。嘴巴，可数名词mouth。根据定语 turtles' 海龟们的，可知应用复数形式mouths。故答案为：mouths。
59．句意：突然，一位老人出现了。出现，动词appear。根据文章时态为一般过去时，可知谓语应用动词过去式appeared。故答案为：appeared。
60．句意：日落时分，我们的袋子已经十分重了。十分，相当，副词 quite/pretty/very ，作状语。故答案为： quite/pretty/very 。
61．句意：地球本身无法清理这片混乱。它本身，反身代词itself。故答案为：itself。
62．句意：回到家，我画了一张海报：一棵树，是生命的象征，从一个塑料瓶里长出来。象征，标志，可数名词symbol，根据不定冠词a，可知填单数即可。故答案为：symbol。
63．句意："我相信我们可以做得更好，"我告诉我们的同学。相信，动词believe，根据此处作者当时说的话，可知陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，可知谓语用动词原形。故答案为：believe。
64．句意：我们回收纸张，在瓶子里种花，教年幼的孩子。更年轻的，形容词比较级younger，作定语修饰名词kids。故答案为：younger。
65．句意：保护它不仅是别人的工作，也是我们所有人必须一次又一次地采取的步骤。某人，不定代词someone/somebody。故答案为：someone/somebody。
【答案】66．a；67．worried；68．their；69．be replaced；70．and；71．that；72．easier；73．with/in；74．deeply；75．understands
【知识点】议论文；人工智能（AI）；and；deeply；easy；in；that；their；understand；with；worried
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章呈现了两位14岁学生——宋子熙和苗沐晨——对于"人工智能（AI）是否是比父母更好的老师"这一问题的不同观点。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
66．句意：你认为人工智能是比父母更好的老师吗？根据空格后可数名词单数teacher，以及前面以辅音音素开头的形容词better"更好的"，可知应填不定冠词a，泛指"一个"。故答案为：a。
67．句意：当我们感到担忧时，他们会给我们很多支持。worry担忧，动词。根据空格前感官动词feel"感觉"，可知应填形容词形式worried"担忧的"，作表语修饰主语we。故答案为：worried。
68．句意：在它们的帮助下，我们可以应对压力，对生活保持积极的态度。they它们，代词主格。根据空格后名词help"帮助"，可知应填形容词性物主代词their"它们的"，作定语。故答案为：their。
69．句意：人工智能是一个很好的工具，但育儿不能被它取代。replace取代，动词。根据主语parenting"育儿"和动词replace之间的被动关系，以及情态动词can't，可知句子应用含情态动词的被动语态：can't+be+过去分析，动词replace的过去分词为replaced。故答案为：be replaced。
70．句意：与父母不同，AI总是保持冷静和耐心。根据形容词calm"冷静的"和patient"耐心的"之间的并列关系，可知应填并列连词and。故答案为：and。
71．句意：它是一个如此智能的工具，可以快速收集大量信息，并提供解决问题的有用方法。根据 It is such a smart tool 它是一个如此智能的工具，可知"可以快速收集大量信息，并提供解决问题的有用方法"为结果，应用固定搭配such…that…"如此……以至于……"。故答案为：that。
72．句意：此外，人工智能永远不会累，使学习更容易、更方便。 easy容易的，形容词。根据并列形容词比较级more convenient"更方便的"，可知应填形容词比较级easier"更容易的"。故答案为：easier。
73．句意：当我在数学方面遇到困难时，人工智能会耐心地逐步帮助我。根据固定搭配have trouble with/in"在……遇到麻烦"，可知应填介词with/in。故答案为：with/in。
74．句意：他们以超越学习的方式深深地爱着我们。deep深的，形容词。根据副词作状语，可知应填副词形式deeply"深深地"，作状语修饰动词love和care。故答案为：deeply。
75．句意：她理解我的优点和缺点，总是考虑我的感受。understand理解，动词。根据句子陈述事实，可知时态为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，可知谓语应用动词三单形式understands。故答案为：understands。
76．【答案】One possible version:
Good Writing Shapes a Better Self
Dear fellow students,
As we all know, handwriting is very important. It is a silent language of the soul, and it can shape a better person.
In the past, my handwriting was poor and unclear. It was always too messy to read. As a result, I got bad marks in the exams.
Determined to improve, I have made a plan, which I follow every time I write something. What's more, the writing standards that teachers list do help me a lot. Day by day, my handwriting got neater and clearer. The best news is that I even won first prize in the writing competition.
Now, I realize good writing isn't just about ink—it is a mirror of my effort. Always remember: face challenges calmly and every small step shapes a better self.
Thanks for listening.
【知识点】材料作文；议论文；自我提升
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，要求参考以下信息并结合自身经历，写一篇讲话稿，谈谈练字带来的收获或感悟。写作内容包括过去和现在的写字对比以及影响。 根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般过去时和现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对过去和现在的写字对比以及影响进行了详细论述。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的which引导的定语从句Determined to improve, I have made a plan, which I follow every time I write something. "决心改进，我制定了一个计划，每次我写东西时都会遵循这个计划"和I realize+宾语从句Now, I realize good writing isn't just about ink—it is a mirror of my effort."现在，我意识到好的写作不仅仅是墨水，它是我努力的一面镜子"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的too+形容词+to do sth."太……以至于不能做某事"，determine to do sth."决心做某事"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
1 / 1浙江省金华市东阳市2025年中考二模英语试卷
一、第一部分 听力理解（共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
（2025·东阳模拟） 听下面的小对话，回答第1至第5五个问题。
1．When will they go to the forest to take photos
A．On Saturday. B．On Sunday. C．On Friday.
2．On which floor can the woman see the old radios
A．On the second floor.
B．On the third floor.
C．On the fourth floor.
3．How much are John's two new books
A．12 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．27 yuan.
4．What does the girl mean
A．No shouting! B．No photos! C．No smoking!
5．How will the girl go to school today
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike.
【答案】1．B
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；班级与学校规则；交通方式；by bike
二、第一部分 听力理解（共20分）第二节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
（2025·东阳模拟） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个问题。
6．What kind of book does Miss White look for
A．An art book. B．A music book. C．An English book.
7．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a library. B．In a bookshop. C．In a classroom.
【答案】6．A
7．A
【知识点】长对话理解；日常活动
（2025·东阳模拟） 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三个问题。
8．What's the relationship of the two speakers
A．Mother and son.
B．Doctor and patient.
C．Teacher and student.
9．What does the boy worry about all the time
A．Friends and family.
B．Exam and homework.
C．Food and sleep.
10．What does the woman finally advise the boy to do
A．To take some medicine.
B．To get enough sleep at night.
C．To speak out and exercise daily.
【答案】8．B
9．B
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；就医情景
三、第一部分 听力理解（共20分）第三节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
（2025·东阳模拟） 听下面一段独白，回答5五个问题。
11．Who is giving the speech
A．A talk show presenter.
B．A tour guide.
C．A hotel manager.
12．How old was Harley when he worked for a bank
A．11. B．17 C．28.
13．Why did Harley start a new life on the island in Thailand
A．Because the life in London was boring.
B．Because there are many sea animals on it.
C．Because he loved the island and the people there.
14．What did Herley open six months ago
A．A farm. B．A hotel. C．A supermarket.
15．What is the speaker going to do next
A．Hold an interview.
B．Watch a talent show.
C．Present a prize.
【答案】11．A
12．B
13．C
14．B
15．A
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；人物传记
四、第二部分 阅读理解（共40分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
（2025·东阳模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last week, students from Grade 9 at Greenfield Middle School joined different labor tasks to Learn useful skills.
Class 9A * Cleaned the school garden. * Pulled wild plants, collected fallen leaves and watered plants. *PaInted old benches（长凳）with brushes. Through their teamwork, the garden became tidy and colorful again.
Class 9B * Practiced cooking in the school kitchen. * Made vegetable salads, sandwiches, and fruit juice. * Learned safe knife skills and keep things clean. Everyone enjoyed sharing their dishes with each other.
Class 9C * Fix unclear words. * Learned to repair torn（被撕破的）pages. * Created new covers using paper and glue. The libranan spoke highly of their work, which saved over 50 books.
Class 9D * Built birdhouses from wood. * Recycled, measured, cut, and put pieces together. * Hung the birdhouses in trees around the playground They really did a lot to help local birds.
All students felt proud of doing something useful for school. These activities taught them duty, creativity, and the value of hard work!
16．What did Class 9B do last week
A．Garden Cleanup B．Cook ng Challenge
C．Book Repair D．DIY Birdhouses
17．What can Tony, a student from Class 9D most likely learn from the task
A．Doi ng some recycling. B．Doing some repairing.
C． D．Doing some cleaning.
18．Which part of the school magazine can we mostly read the passage
A．Sports Record. B．Winner List.
C．Food Balance. D．Labor Practice.
【答案】16．B
17．A
18．D
【知识点】记叙文；劳动实践；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了九年级的学生参加了不同的劳动任务
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
16．细节理解题。根据Class 9B * Practiced cooking in the school kitchen. *在学校厨房练习烹饪，可知是烹饪挑战。故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据Class 9D * Built birdhouses from wood. * Recycled, measured, cut, and put pieces together. * Hung the birdhouses in trees around the playground They really did a lot to help local birds. *用木头建造鸟舍。 *回收、测量、切割并将碎片放在一起。 *把鸟舍挂在操场周围的树上 他们真的做了很多事情来帮助当地的鸟类，可知最可能学到一些关于循环利用的知识。故选A。
18．文章出处题。根据第一段Last week, students from Grade 9 at Greenfield Middle School joined different labor tasks to Learn useful skills. 上周，格林菲尔德中学九年级的学生参加了不同的劳动任务，学习有用的技能，可知文章主要介绍了九年级的学生参加了不同的劳动任务，因此是来自劳动锻炼。故选D。
（2025·东阳模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In 1640, an old man returned home, weak but peaceful after his final journey. Villagers asked, "You traveled all your life. Do you regret it " His eyes still shone brightly as he answered, "I saw China's greatest wonders and walked where heroes like Zhang Qian once stood. How could I regret it " This man was Xu Xiake, a traveler who left his footprints across China.
As a boy, while others studied books, Xu dreamed of mountains and rivers. At 22, he began a 30-year journey, facing dangers like robbers（强盗）and wild forests. But he never stopped, showing that strong will can overcome any difficulty.
Xu made important discoveries. Once, people argued about which Huangshan mountain top was taller——Tiandu or Lianhua. Xu climbed both through thick fog. Seeing farther-a longer distance（距离）from Lianhua's top, he proved（证明）it was higher, mixing bravery with careful thinking.
He wrote everything in Xu Xiake's Travel Notes, a book that lets us see China about 400 years ago. His words paint pictures of magical caves and foggy mountains, teaching us that travel isn't running away——it's learning to love the world more deeply.
Xu's story shows the true meaning of travel: it changes how we see life. Every step he took reminds us that traveling is like talking with nature, helping us grow wiser. Today, when we walk his paths, we remember his lesson - real discoveries happen not just by moving forward, but by daring to explore the unknown.
19．How did Xu Xiake feel when he returned home after his final journey
A．Weak and regretful. B．Angry and bored.
C．Peaceful and proud. D．Tired and disappointed.
20．How did Xu Xiake prove Lianhua Top was higher than Tiandu Peak
A．By asking local villagers for answers.
B．By knowing both peak heights with special tools.
C．By comparing the sights distance from both tops.
D．By reading ancient books about Huangshan.
21．What can we infer from Xu Xiake's Travel Notes
A．Xu's deep love for the nature.
B．Xu's hobby of painting pictures.
C．People's interest in reading books.
D．People's dream to protect the nature.
22．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Xu liked painting pictures of nature.
B．Travelling can change the way we see life.
C．We can make discoveries only by moving forward.
D．Xu began his travelling journey when he was a little boy.
【答案】19．C
20．C
21．A
22．B
【知识点】记叙文；历史人物及其事迹；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了中国明代旅行家徐霞客的传奇故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
19．推理判断题。根据第一段 "I saw China's greatest wonders and walked where heroes like Zhang Qian once stood. How could I regret it " "我看到了中国最伟大的奇迹，走到了像张骞这样的英雄曾经站过的地方。我怎么会后悔呢？"，可推知他是平静而自豪的。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据第三段Seeing farther-a longer distance（距离）from Lianhua's top, he proved（证明）it was higher, mixing bravery with careful thinking. 看到离莲花顶更远的距离，他证明了它更高，将勇敢与仔细思考融为一体，可知是通过比较两个顶部的视距。故选C。
21．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段His words paint pictures of magical caves and foggy mountains, teaching us that travel isn't running away——it's learning to love the world more deeply. 他的话描绘了神奇的洞穴和雾蒙蒙的山脉，告诉我们旅行不是逃避，而是学会更深入地爱这个世界，可知我们可以从他的书中看出徐对大自然的热爱。故选A。
22．推理判断题。根据最后一段Xu's story shows the true meaning of travel: it changes how we see life.徐的故事揭示了旅行的真正意义：它改变了我们看待生活的方式，可知旅行可以改变我们看待生活的方式。故选B。
（2025·东阳模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
①A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby after school. In fact, dancing has been considered one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years. Dancing, which includes moving the body to different kinds of music, helps our bodies produce much endorphin（内啡肽）, a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy.
②Firstly, moving the body with music helps us be cheery. Simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up too. But mixing them together gives better results. In a study, a group of German scientists tested some patients under three conditions: a group dancing with music, a group just listening to music, and a group riding bikes without music. The results showed that the first group were the least depressed.
③Secondly, dancing can bring people together, too. Tango, Latin or other forms of social dancing require us to move with others, which can improve our sense of social connection according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific organization.
④What's more, dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings. Studies have found that low spirits often have to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. However, dancing helps you focus on the present, connect with your body, and free your mind for a while, as reported by Psych Central, a mental health news website.
⑤Lauren Helper, a social worker in Virginia, US, pointed out that if people enjoy music of any kind, dancing can be a more helpful way. She also said that dancing can take any form, whether it's moving around the house to a song or going out dancing with others. "The most important part of movement is that it is fun, " she told Psych Central.
23．What does the underlined word"the least depressed" in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．the most popular B．the happiest
C．the saddest D．the most tired
24．What is the benefit of dancing, according to IBSA
A．It helps improve social connection.
B．It helps forget bad feelings.
C．It helps produce endorphins.
D．It helps spread traditional music.
25．What matters most when we move in Lauren Helper's opinion
A．The choice of music. B．The form of dance.
C．The places of dancing. D．The feeling of fun.
26．What is the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】23．B
24．A
25．D
26．D
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章结构
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要说明了舞蹈的好处。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
23．词义猜测题。根据上文Firstly, moving the body with music helps us be cheery.首先，用音乐移动身体有助于我们快乐，可知第一组随着音乐跳舞的人应是最开心的，the least depressed 意为"最开心的"。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据第三段Tango, Latin or other forms of social dancing require us to move with others, which can improve our sense of social connection according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific organization. 瑞士科学组织IBSA表示，探戈、拉丁舞或其他形式的社交舞要求我们与他人一起跳舞，这可以提高我们的社交联系感，可知跳舞有助于改善社会联系。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据最后一段 "The most important part of movement is that it is fun, " she told Psych Central. 她告诉心理中心："运动最重要的部分是它很有趣。"，可知有趣的感受。故选D。
26．文章结构题。根据第一段Dancing, which includes moving the body to different kinds of music, helps our bodies produce much endorphin（内啡肽）, a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy. 跳舞，包括让身体随着不同种类的音乐而运动，有助于我们的身体产生大量的内啡肽，这是一种让我们感到放松和快乐的化学物质，可知第一段引入主题：舞蹈的作用；第二三四段分别介绍了舞蹈的具体作用；第五段Lauren Helper, a social worker in Virginia, US, pointed out that if people enjoy music of any kind, dancing can be a more helpful way. 美国弗吉尼亚州的社会工作者Lauren Helper指出，如果人们喜欢任何类型的音乐，跳舞都是一种更有帮助的方式，总结全文，可知文章结构为：总（第一段）——分（第二三四段）——总（第五段）。故选D。
（2025·东阳模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One morning, I got up early and decided to make an apple pie for my mum. I called my grandma for help, followed a TV program to make jam and waited excitedly. I enjoyed every step so much that I didn't notice three hours pass by. Although the pie looked terrible and was not that delicious, mum ate it up and told me it was the best pie that she had ever had. For the first time, I realised that although I didn't make the pie successfully. I really enjoyed the process（过程）。
The process is important because it brings us something bigger than the result itself. That is, we always have new experiences in the process, which may help us improve our skills or form good relationships with others. If we just focus on the result and do not enjoy the process, we will be more likely to feel disappointed and want to give up. As a result, we will never understand the real meaning of success.
But in this busy world, we see a lot of successful people are in competition. How can we enjoy the process Well, the question has the answer in itself.
Don't always compare yourself with others. First of all, we are all different. For some, success means being famous, while for others, it may be health or power. Ride your own ride.
Slow down. You need to stop expecting immediate results in what you do and learn to be patient. Impatience leads to unhappiness. Do it slowly, but never stop.
Reward（奖励）yourself. Divide the process into small steps, and give yourself a reward after completing each of them. For example, if you are in the process of losing weight, enjoy your favourite cake once in a while.
27．How does the writer start the passage
A．By giving an example. B．By comparing facts.
C．By using old sayings. D．By listing numbers.
28．What can we learn from the mother's reaction（反应）to the pie
A．She disliked the pie and told the truth.
B．She actually found the pie delicious.
C．She wanted to encourage the writer's effort.
D．She wanted to show her cooking skills.
29．According to the passage, who might enjoy the process better
A．Tom, who focuses only on final goals.
B．Jack, who breaks tasks into steps and rewards himself often.
C．Lucy, who always compares her clothes with others.
D．Anna, who always gets angry if she doesn't see results.
30．What's the best title of the passage
A．Never Give Up B．Achieve Good Results
C．Enjoy the Process D．Success Means Happiness
【答案】27．A
28．C
29．B
30．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；说明文；自我提升；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了作者制作苹果派虽然结果不完美，但享受了制作过程，并从中领悟到过程比结果更重要的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
27．细节理解题。根据第一段One morning, I got up early and decided to make an apple pie for my mum. I called my grandma for help, followed a TV program to make jam and waited excitedly.一天早上，我起得很早，决定给妈妈做一个苹果派。我打电话给奶奶求助，跟着电视节目做果酱，兴奋地等着，可知是通过列举一个具体生活例子。故选A。
28．推理判断题。根据第一段Although the pie looked terrible and was not that delicious, mum ate it up and told me it was the best pie that she had ever had. For the first time, I realised that although I didn't make the pie successfully. I really enjoyed the process（过程）虽然馅饼看起来很糟糕，也没那么好吃，但妈妈把它吃光了，告诉我这是她吃过的最好的馅饼。我第一次意识到，虽然我没有成功地做馅饼。我真的很喜欢这个过程，可知妈妈想想鼓励作者的努力。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据最后一段Reward（奖励）yourself. Divide the process into small steps, and give yourself a reward after completing each of them. For example, if you are in the process of losing weight, enjoy your favourite cake once in a while. 奖励你自己。把这个过程分成几个小步骤，并在完成每个步骤后给自己一个奖励。例如，如果你正在减肥，偶尔享受一下你最喜欢的蛋糕，可知B选项：把任务分解成步骤，经常奖励自己的杰克最可能享受过程。故选B。
30．标题选择题。根据文章主要讲述了作者制作苹果派虽然结果不完美，但享受了制作过程，并从中领悟到过程比结果更重要。文章还提到了在忙碌的世界中，如何享受过程，包括不要总是与他人比较、放慢脚步以及奖励自己等方法，可知最佳标题应该是"享受过程"。故选C。
五、第二部分 阅读理解（共40分）第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
（2025·东阳模拟） 任务型阅读
From red apples and yellow lemons to blueberries and green melons, fruit comes in many different colors. 　31． 　
According to Lu Wei from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, fruit colors actually come from their different pigments（色素）. How the pigments come into being depends on where the fruit grows. 　32． 　
To find out how the environment influences fruit colors, Chinese scientists studied more than 280 different fruit colors, including white, red, blue, purple and black. And instead of just growing in one place, you can find them growing in many places around the world.
They found that red fruit is likely to grow in cooler places. 　33． 　 The scientists also found that the closer the fruit is to the equator（赤道）, the darker its color will be.
Animals have also had an influence on fruit colors. Animals eat fruit and drop the seeds（种子）in other places later. 　34． 　 Therefore, in order to attract animals, some fruits develop colors that are easy for animals to see.
A. It is the environment that causes the fruit to turn a certain color. B. This helps the fruit spread and grow in different places. C. How does temperature influence fruit colors D. Blue and purple fruit mostly grow in warm places. E. Why do different kinds of fruit have so many colors
Do you prefer dark-colored fruit or light-colored fruit Please give two examples. 　35． 　
【答案】31．E；32．A；33．D；34．B；35．Dark-colored fruit. I prefer dark-colored fruit./Light-colored fruit.I prefer light-colored fruit.Blueberries, strawberries and apples.../Peaches, lemons and pears...
【知识点】说明文；自然科学研究
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了说过有不同颜色的原因。
选项意思：A.是环境使水果变成某种颜色。
B.这有助于水果在不同的地方传播和生长。
C.温度如何影响水果的颜色？
D.蓝色和紫色的果实大多生长在温暖的地方。
E.为什么不同种类的水果有这么多颜色？
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
31．根据下文According to Lu Wei from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, fruit colors actually come from their different pigments（色素）. 据中国科学院的陆伟介绍，水果的颜色实际上来自它们不同的色素，可知此处应是设问水果有不同颜色的原因：为什么不同种类的水果有这么多颜色？故选E。
32．根据上文 How the pigments come into being depends on where the fruit grows. 色素是如何形成的取决于水果生长的地方，可知此处应是引出水果生长的地方，即环境的影响：是环境使水果变成某种颜色。 故选A。
33．根据上文 They found that red fruit is likely to grow in cooler places. 他们发现红色水果很可能生长在凉爽的地方，可知此处应是列举其他颜色的水果生长的地方：蓝色和紫色的果实大多生长在温暖的地方。 故选D。
34．根据上文 Animals eat fruit and drop the seeds（种子）in other places later. 动物吃水果，然后把种子撒到其他地方，可知此处应是引出动物这个动作对种子传播的作用：这有助于水果在不同的地方传播和生长。 故选B。
35．句意：你喜欢深色水果还是浅色水果？请举两个例子。根据实际情况回答即可，可回答：深色水果。我更喜欢深色的水果。/浅色水果。我更喜欢浅色的水果。蓝莓、草莓和苹果。桃子、柠檬和梨……故答案为：Dark-colored fruit. I prefer dark-colored fruit./Light-colored fruit.I prefer light-colored fruit.Blueberries, strawberries and apples.../Peaches, lemons and pears...
六、第三部分 语言运用（共40分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
（2025·东阳模拟） 完形填空
One sunny afternoon, my life changed because of a flat（瘪的）wheel.
It was the day of the big 36． game. I rode fast to school, imagining myself scoring a lot and winning the match. 37． ——BANG! My bike hit a rock, and the front wheel went flat. "No! I' ll 38． the game!" I shouted, kicking the useless bike.
When I finally arrived, all sweaty（出汗的）and 39． because it has already been on, the coach shook his head. "You' re out of the starting team, " he said. My spirits fell. Sitting on the bench, I watched my team lose 40． me. "This is the worst day ever, " I thought.
The next day, my leg hurt badly from the fall. Mom took me to the 41． . While waiting, I noticed an old man 42． in the hallway. His colorful drawings of birds attracted me. "Want to try " he smiled, handing me a pencil. 43． , I drew a bird that looked almost real!"You' ve got gift, smart boy, " he said. Turns out, he was Mr. Wu, a(an) 44． teacher.
With my leg hurt, I couldn't play sports for a month. But instead of feeling 45． , I joined Mr. Wu's free art class after school. We painted sunsets, trees, 46． my broken bike! Slowly, I discovered a world beyond basketball.
Weeks later, our school held an art competition and I entered it. To 47． surprise——especially mine-I won first prize! 48． even the local newspaper interviewed me.
When I was presented the prize, I saw my basketball coach clapping loudly. Later, he said, "Maybe that 49． wheel wasn't so bad after all. "
The flat wheel reminds me that bad luck can open new doors. Like the ancient story says:"What seems like a loss might be a good thing in 50． . " Life's surprises aren't always bad—we just need eyes to see the hidden rainbows.
36．A． basketball B． football C． computer D． tennis
37．A． Finally B． Slowly C． Suddenly D． Luckily
38．A． train B． catch C． love D． miss
39．A． early B． late C． proud D． happy
40．A． without B． with C． to D． except
41．A． museum B． school C． hospital D． park
42．A． reading B． painting C． singing D． running
43．A． To my surprise B． To be healthy
C． To my sadness D． To be safe
44．A． music B． art C． PE D． IT
45．A． tired B． excited C． relaxed D． sad
46．A． even B． only C． almost D． just
47．A． anyone's B． someone's C． nobody's D． everyone's
48．A． Nor B． So C． But D． Or
49．A． old B． round C． flat D． dirty
50．A． recording B． returning C． hiding D． missing
【答案】36．A；37．C；38．D；39．B；40．A；41．C；42．B；43．A；44．B；45．D；46．A；47．D；48．B；49．C；50．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章主要讲述了作者因一次自行车瘪胎而意外开启艺术之旅，并最终在艺术比赛中获奖的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
36．句意：那是一场大型篮球比赛的日子。A：basketball - 篮球；B：football - 足球；C：computer - 电脑；D：tennis - 网球。根据下文 I discovered a world beyond basketball. 我发现了篮球之外的世界，可知此处应是篮球比赛。故选A。
37．句意：突然，嘣的一声！A：Finally - 最后；B：Slowly - 慢慢地；C：Suddenly - 突然地；D：Luckily - 幸运地。根据My bike hit a rock, and the front wheel went flat.我的自行车撞到了一块石头，前轮瘪了，可知应是突然发生的事。故选C。
38．句意：我会错过比赛的。A：train - 训练；B：catch - 抓住，赶上；C：love - 爱；D：miss - 错过。根据上文My bike hit a rock, and the front wheel went flat.我的自行车撞到了一块石头，前轮瘪了，可知没有自行车应是赶不上比赛，会错过。故选D。
39．句意：当我终于到达时，浑身是汗，而且因为已经开始而迟到了，教练摇了摇头。A：early - 早的；B：late - 晚的，迟到的；C：proud - 骄傲的；D：happy - 快乐的。根据下文 because it has already been on 因为已经开始，可知作者迟到了。故选B。
40．句意：坐在替补席上，我看着我的球队在没有我的情况下输球。A：without - 没有；B：with - 和，有；C：to - 到，向；D：except - 除了。根据上文"You' re out of the starting team, " he said. "你已经退出了首发阵容，"他说，可知应是在没有作者的情况下输球。故选A。
41．句意：妈妈带我去医院。A：museum - 博物馆；B：school - 学校；C：hospital - 医院；D：park - 公园。根据上文The next day, my leg hurt badly from the fall. 第二天，我的腿摔得很重，可知应是去医院。故选C。
42．句意：在等待的时候，我注意到一位老人在走廊上画画。A：reading - 阅读；B：painting - 绘画；C：singing - 唱歌；D：running - 跑步。根据下文 "Want to try " he smiled, handing me a pencil. "想试试吗？"他笑着递给我一支铅笔，可知应是在画画。故选B。
43．句意：让我惊讶的是，我画了一只看起来几乎真实的鸟！A：To my surprise - 令我惊讶的是；B：To be healthy - 为了健康；C：To my sadness - 令我伤心的是；D：To be safe - 为了安全。根据I drew a bird that looked almost real!我画了一只看起来几乎真实的鸟！可知作者应是感到惊讶的。故选A。
44．句意：原来，他就是吴先生，一位美术老师。A：music - 音乐；B：art - 美术；C：PE - 体育；D：IT - 信息技术。根据上文提到老人在画画，可知应是美术老师。故选B。
45．句意：但放学后，我没有感到难过，而是参加了吴先生的免费艺术课。A：tired - 疲倦的；B：excited - 兴奋的；C：relaxed - 放松的；D：sad - 伤心的，难过的。根据上文With my leg hurt, I couldn't play sports for a month.我的腿受伤了，一个月都不能运动了，可知作者本来应该感到难过的。故选D。
46．句意：我们画了日落、树木，甚至我的坏自行车！A：even - 甚至；B：only - 仅仅；C：almost - 几乎；D：just - 只是。根据We painted sunsets, trees我们画了日落、树木，可知画了很多东西，甚至是坏自行车。故选A。
47．句意：出乎所有人的意料，尤其是我，我获得了一等奖！A：anyone's - 任何人的；B：someone's - 某人的；C：nobody's - 没有人（的）；D：everyone's - 每个人的，所有人的。根据 especially mine 尤其是我，可知应是包括作者在内的所有人都很惊讶。故选D。
48．句意：所以就连当地报纸也采访了我。A：Nor - 也不；B：So - 所以；C：But - 但是；D：Or - 或者。根据 -I won first prize! 我获得了一等奖！可知"就连当地报纸也采访了我"是结果，应填因果连词so"所以"。故选B。
49．句意：也许那个扁平的轮子毕竟没那么糟糕。A：old - 旧的；B：round - 圆的；C：flat - 平的；D：dirty - 脏的。根据前文提到作者撞到石头，自行车前轮扁了，参加不了篮球赛，还因为腿受伤去医院，才开始画画的，可知此处教练提到那个扁平的轮子。故选C。
50．句意： 看似是损失的事物，或许正隐藏着某种益处 。A：recording - 记录；B：returning - 返回；C：hiding - 隐藏；D：missing - 丢失的。根据下文 Life's surprises aren't always bad—we just need eyes to see the hidden rainbows. 生活中的惊喜并不总是坏事——我们只需要眼睛就能看到隐藏的彩虹，可知此处表示：看似是损失的事物，或许正隐藏着某种益处。故选C。
七、第三部分 语言运用（共40分）第二节 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
（2025·东阳模拟） A. 将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
call dirty until bad water
Emma: Liam! Look, Max fell off his bike! His knee is hurt 　51． 　 !
Liam: Don't be nervous. Max, can you hear me Breathe slowly. Emma, take my 　52． 　 bottle to clean the cut.
Max: It hurts. . . I can't move my leg. . .
Emma: Hold still, Max. We need to stop something 　53． 　 from getting in. Place the clean cloth here-it' ll help slow the bleeding（流血）。"
Liam: Good. Now lift his leg on this backpack to feel better. I 　54． 　120 for help at once. Max: Am I going to be okay
Emma: You' re brave, Max. Keep talking to us 　55． 　 the doctors arrive.
【答案】51．badly；52．water；53．dirty；54．will call；55．until
【知识点】议论文；急救技能；badly；dirty；until；water
【解析】【分析】大意： 对话是关于Max摔下自行车后朋友们的紧急处理。
选项意思： call打电话， dirty脏的， until直到， bad坏的/严重的， water水。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意句子中的关键词，如主语、谓语、宾语等，它们通常能给出填空的线索。
51．句意：他的膝盖伤得很重。根据上文 Max fell off his bike! 麦克斯从自行车上摔了下来！可知应是膝盖伤得很重，应填副词形式badly"严重地"，作状语。故答案为：badly。
52．句意：艾玛，拿我的水瓶来清洗伤口。根据 to clean the cut. 清洗伤口 ，可知应是指水瓶，应填不可数名词water，作定语修饰名词bottle。故答案为：water。
53．句意：我们需要阻止脏东西进来。根据下文 Place the clean cloth here-it' ll help slow the bleeding（流血）。把干净的布放在这里，它有助于减缓出血，可知此处表示：阻止脏东西，应填形容词dirty"脏的"，作定语。故答案为：dirty。
54．句意：我马上打120寻求帮助。根据空格后电话120，可知此处表示拨打call，动作还未发生，句子时态为一般将来时：will+动词原形call。故答案为：will call。
55．句意：请继续与我们交谈，直至医生到达。根据 Keep talking to us 请继续与我们交谈，可知是一直到医生抵达来救援，应用副词until"直到"，引导时间状语从句。故答案为：until。
（2025·东阳模拟） B. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
A Tiny Step for Our Planet
"Did you know our universe has only one Earth " I pointed at the poster in science class. My 　56． 　 （朋友）Jake smiled. "I suppose it's a problem that's too big for us. "
That afternoon, 　57． 　 （在。期间）our beach vacation, we saw plastic bottles here and there m the sea. "Look!" I picked one up. "The rubbish might end up in some turtles'　58． 　 （嘴巴）。"Jake replied, "The worst part is: it's been here for ages. "
Suddenly, an old man 　59． 　 （出现）. His shoulders lowered under the weight of a rubbish bag. "Need help " I asked. He nodded.
We jomed him. By sunset, our bags were 　60． 　 （十分，相当）heavy. "See " the man said. "The planet　61． 　 （它本身）can't clean this mess. It needs us. "
Back home, I drew a poster: a tree, that is the 　62． 　 （象征，标志）of life, growing from a piastic bottle. At school, Jake helped me hang it up. "I 　63． 　 （相信）we can do better, " I told our classmates.
Two weeks later, our"Clean Planct Team" had 20 members. We recycled paper, planted flowers in bottles, and taught 　64． 　（更年轻的）kids.
Now when I look at the stars, I remember: Earth is our only home in the universe. And protecting it is not just 　65． 　 （某人）else's job——it's a step we must all take, again and again.
【答案】56．friend；57．. during/in；58．mouths；59．appeared；60．quite/pretty/very；61．itself；62．symbol；63．believe；64．younger；65．someone/somebody
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；环保意识与环保行为；appear；believe；during；friend；in；itself；mouths；pretty；quite；somebody；someone；symbol；very；young
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章主要讲述了作者和他的朋友Jake在海滩度假时，目睹了海洋中的塑料污染问题，并受到一位捡垃圾老人的启发，决定采取行动保护地球的故事。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意根据句子的结构和语法关系，确定需要填入的词的词性（如名词、动词、形容词等）。
56．句意：我的朋友杰克笑了。朋友，可数名词friend。根据Jake，可知特指这个朋友，用单数形式即可。故答案为：friend。
57．句意：那天下午，在我们的海滩度假期间，我们在海边看到了塑料瓶。在……期间，介词during/in。故答案为：during/in。
58．句意：垃圾最终可能会落入海龟的口中。嘴巴，可数名词mouth。根据定语 turtles' 海龟们的，可知应用复数形式mouths。故答案为：mouths。
59．句意：突然，一位老人出现了。出现，动词appear。根据文章时态为一般过去时，可知谓语应用动词过去式appeared。故答案为：appeared。
60．句意：日落时分，我们的袋子已经十分重了。十分，相当，副词 quite/pretty/very ，作状语。故答案为： quite/pretty/very 。
61．句意：地球本身无法清理这片混乱。它本身，反身代词itself。故答案为：itself。
62．句意：回到家，我画了一张海报：一棵树，是生命的象征，从一个塑料瓶里长出来。象征，标志，可数名词symbol，根据不定冠词a，可知填单数即可。故答案为：symbol。
63．句意："我相信我们可以做得更好，"我告诉我们的同学。相信，动词believe，根据此处作者当时说的话，可知陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，可知谓语用动词原形。故答案为：believe。
64．句意：我们回收纸张，在瓶子里种花，教年幼的孩子。更年轻的，形容词比较级younger，作定语修饰名词kids。故答案为：younger。
65．句意：保护它不仅是别人的工作，也是我们所有人必须一次又一次地采取的步骤。某人，不定代词someone/somebody。故答案为：someone/somebody。
八、第三部分 语言运用（共40分）第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
（2025·东阳模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Unlike parents who may get angry sometimes, AI can help with homework and always stay calm. Do you think AI is 　66． 　 better teacher than parents
I believe parents are better teachers than AI.
First, our parents are closer to us. When we feel 　67． 　 (worry), they can give us a lot of support. Also, our parents have more real-life experience than AI. With 　68． 　 (they) help, we can deal with stress and stay positive toward life. AI is a great tool, but parenting can't 　69． 　 (replace) by it.
—Song Zixi, 14
I think AI is a better teacher than parents.
Unlike parents, Al always stays calm 　70． 　 patient. This helps improve the parent-child relationship. It is such a smart tool 　71． 　it can quickly collect lots of information and offer useful ways to solve problems. Besides, AI never gets tired, making learning　72． 　(easy) and more convenient.
——Miao Muchen, 14
When I have trouble 　73． 　 math, AI gives me step-by-step help patiently. That makes me feel good. However, parents have something special. They love and care for us 　74． 　 (deep)in ways that go beyond studying. My mother sometimes gets angry, but she also comforts me with hugs and kind words. She 　75． 　 (understand) my strong and weak points and always thinks about my feelings.
——Li Yufan, 15
【答案】66．a；67．worried；68．their；69．be replaced；70．and；71．that；72．easier；73．with/in；74．deeply；75．understands
【知识点】议论文；人工智能（AI）；and；deeply；easy；in；that；their；understand；with；worried
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章呈现了两位14岁学生——宋子熙和苗沐晨——对于"人工智能（AI）是否是比父母更好的老师"这一问题的不同观点。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
66．句意：你认为人工智能是比父母更好的老师吗？根据空格后可数名词单数teacher，以及前面以辅音音素开头的形容词better"更好的"，可知应填不定冠词a，泛指"一个"。故答案为：a。
67．句意：当我们感到担忧时，他们会给我们很多支持。worry担忧，动词。根据空格前感官动词feel"感觉"，可知应填形容词形式worried"担忧的"，作表语修饰主语we。故答案为：worried。
68．句意：在它们的帮助下，我们可以应对压力，对生活保持积极的态度。they它们，代词主格。根据空格后名词help"帮助"，可知应填形容词性物主代词their"它们的"，作定语。故答案为：their。
69．句意：人工智能是一个很好的工具，但育儿不能被它取代。replace取代，动词。根据主语parenting"育儿"和动词replace之间的被动关系，以及情态动词can't，可知句子应用含情态动词的被动语态：can't+be+过去分析，动词replace的过去分词为replaced。故答案为：be replaced。
70．句意：与父母不同，AI总是保持冷静和耐心。根据形容词calm"冷静的"和patient"耐心的"之间的并列关系，可知应填并列连词and。故答案为：and。
71．句意：它是一个如此智能的工具，可以快速收集大量信息，并提供解决问题的有用方法。根据 It is such a smart tool 它是一个如此智能的工具，可知"可以快速收集大量信息，并提供解决问题的有用方法"为结果，应用固定搭配such…that…"如此……以至于……"。故答案为：that。
72．句意：此外，人工智能永远不会累，使学习更容易、更方便。 easy容易的，形容词。根据并列形容词比较级more convenient"更方便的"，可知应填形容词比较级easier"更容易的"。故答案为：easier。
73．句意：当我在数学方面遇到困难时，人工智能会耐心地逐步帮助我。根据固定搭配have trouble with/in"在……遇到麻烦"，可知应填介词with/in。故答案为：with/in。
74．句意：他们以超越学习的方式深深地爱着我们。deep深的，形容词。根据副词作状语，可知应填副词形式deeply"深深地"，作状语修饰动词love和care。故答案为：deeply。
75．句意：她理解我的优点和缺点，总是考虑我的感受。understand理解，动词。根据句子陈述事实，可知时态为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，可知谓语应用动词三单形式understands。故答案为：understands。
九、第四部分 书面表达（共20分）
76．（2025·东阳模拟） 字如其人，书写是你努力的无声代言人。你校英语社正在开展"工整书写、成就自己"的主题分享活动。假如你是李华，请参考以下信息并结合自身经历，写一篇讲话稿，谈谈练字带来的收获或感悟。
Good WritingShapes a Better Self
●poor, unclear… ●too messy to read ●… ●neat（工整的）, clear ●make a plan and keep practising ●follow writing standards ●…
Influence ●patient ●confident ●make a big difference to ●…
注意：（1）词数：100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）：（2）文中必须包括带着重号的要点内容，所给词汇仅供参考选择使用：（3）不得使用真实姓名、校名等有关信息。
Dear fellow students,
As we ali know, handwriting is
Thanks for listening!
【答案】One possible version:
Good Writing Shapes a Better Self
Dear fellow students,
As we all know, handwriting is very important. It is a silent language of the soul, and it can shape a better person.
In the past, my handwriting was poor and unclear. It was always too messy to read. As a result, I got bad marks in the exams.
Determined to improve, I have made a plan, which I follow every time I write something. What's more, the writing standards that teachers list do help me a lot. Day by day, my handwriting got neater and clearer. The best news is that I even won first prize in the writing competition.
Now, I realize good writing isn't just about ink—it is a mirror of my effort. Always remember: face challenges calmly and every small step shapes a better self.
Thanks for listening.
【知识点】材料作文；议论文；自我提升
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，要求参考以下信息并结合自身经历，写一篇讲话稿，谈谈练字带来的收获或感悟。写作内容包括过去和现在的写字对比以及影响。 根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般过去时和现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对过去和现在的写字对比以及影响进行了详细论述。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的which引导的定语从句Determined to improve, I have made a plan, which I follow every time I write something. "决心改进，我制定了一个计划，每次我写东西时都会遵循这个计划"和I realize+宾语从句Now, I realize good writing isn't just about ink—it is a mirror of my effort."现在，我意识到好的写作不仅仅是墨水，它是我努力的一面镜子"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的too+形容词+to do sth."太……以至于不能做某事"，determine to do sth."决心做某事"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
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