Unit 3 Food matters Grammar 同步分层作业(含答案)外研版(2024)初中英语七年级下册

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Unit 3 Food matters Grammar 同步分层作业(含答案)外研版(2024)初中英语七年级下册

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Unit 3 Food matters Grammar
课时练习
【基础达标练】
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I ________ (eat) a bowl of noodles for breakfast this morning.
2. She ________ (not drink) any milk yesterday because she didn't like it.
3. My grandma ________ (make) some delicious dumplings for us last Sunday.
4. We ________ (buy) a lot of fruit from the market yesterday afternoon.
5. Tom ________ (forget) to bring his lunchbox to school last Monday.
二、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。(有一项多余)
cook try taste finish share wash
1. My mother ________ a big birthday cake for my sister last week.
2. I ________ the special ice cream and it was really sweet.
3. Lily ________ her apple with her best friend during the break yesterday.
4. He ________ all his dinner in just ten minutes last night.
5. My brother ________ his hands carefully before eating this morning.
三、单项选择。
( ) 1. —____ you ____ any rice for lunch yesterday
—No, I ate noodles instead.
A. Do; have B. Did; have C. Will; have D. Have; had
( ) 2. My sister ________ love eating vegetables, but now she eats them every day.
A. didn't use to B. used to C. was used to D. is used to
( ) 3. —What did your father do last night
—He ________ some food for the next day's picnic.
A. prepares B. prepared C. will prepare D. has prepared
( ) 4. She ________ any fish last week because she was allergic (过敏的) to it.
A. doesn't eat B. didn't eat C. isn't eating D. won't eat
( ) 5. —Did they ________ the new restaurant near the school
—Yes, they ________ the beef noodles there and said they were great.
A. try; eat B. tried; ate C. try; ate D. tried; eat
四、完成句子。
1. 我昨天晚上做了沙拉。
I ________ a ________ yesterday evening.
2. 他们上周末没有吃火锅。
They ________ ________ hot pot last weekend.
3. 你妈妈昨天给你做了什么?
________ did your mother ________ for you yesterday
4. 我们昨天和朋友们分享了披萨。
We ________ the pizza ________ our friends yesterday.
5. 她以前不喜欢吃巧克力,但现在喜欢了。
She ________ ________ ________ like eating chocolate, but now she does.
【综合提升练】
五、阅读短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last Saturday, our class 1. ________ (go) on a picnic in the countryside. We 2. ________ (meet) at the school gate at 7:30 a.m. Our teacher 3. ________ (bring) some bread and fruit. On the way, we 4. ________ (sing) songs about food happily. When we got to the field, some students 5. ________ (cook) food over the fire, and others 6. ________ (play) games nearby. I 7. ________ (eat) three hamburgers and 8. ________ (drink) two bottles of orange juice. We 9. ________ (not leave) until 4:00 p.m. What a wonderful day it 10. ________ (be)!
六、完形填空。
Last weekend, I wanted to make a chocolate cake for my mom's birthday. My aunt 1. ____ to help me because she was good at baking (烘焙). At first, I was nervous and I 2. _ follow her steps carefully. My aunt 3. me to mix the flour (面粉) and sugar first, and she 4. ___ the bowl to make sure I did it right.
"Don't worry, you can do it well," my aunt said. I tried to do 5. ____ she told me, but I still added too much milk by mistake. I felt upset and wanted to 6. ____. But my aunt said, "It's okay, let's try again!"
After a few more tries, I finally 7. ____ how to make the cake batter (面糊) correctly. We put it into the oven (烤箱), and my aunt 8. _ me to wait patiently. When the cake was done, it smelled great. My mom was so happy when she saw it. I felt so 9. . This experience 10. ___ me that practice makes perfect, especially when making food.
( ) 1. A. offered B. refused C. forgot D. continued
( ) 2. A. may B. had to C. can D. should
( ) 3. A. made B. let C. helped D. wanted
( ) 4. A. held B. shook C. broke D. cleaned
( ) 5. A. when B. why C. how D. what
( ) 6. A. give up B. give in C. give away D. give out
( ) 7. A. found B. learned C. thought D. asked
( ) 8. A. taught B. followed C. told D. pushed
( ) 9. A. sad B. angry C. proud D. tired
( ) 10. A. tells B. told C. is telling D. will tell
七、阅读还原。(有两项多余)
A. I will never forget that wonderful meal.
B. But I was afraid to try it at first because it looked strange.
C. Last summer, I went to Sichuan with my parents.
D. We ordered some famous local dishes there.
E. My parents laughed and told me it was really delicious.
F. I ate so much that I couldn't move for a long time.
G. After that, I fell in love with Sichuan food.
Everyone has some unforgettable food experiences in their life. 1. ____ The weather was hot, but the food there was amazing. We went to a small restaurant near our hotel on the first day. 2. ____ One of them was mapo tofu. 3. ____ I took a small bite and found it was spicy but really tasty. 4. ____ We also ate kung pao chicken and boiled fish. They were all wonderful. 5. _____ It taught me that sometimes you need to try new things to find your favorite food.
参考答案
【基础达标练】
一、1. ate 2. didn't drink 3. made 4. bought 5. forgot
二、1. cooked 2. tried 3. shared 4. finished 5. washed
三、1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C
四、1. made; salad
2. didn't eat
3. What; make/cook
4. shared; with
5. didn't use to
【综合提升练】
五、1. went 2. met 3. brought 4. sang 5. cooked
6. played 7. ate 8. drank 9. didn't leave 10. was
六、1. A 解析:根据上下文,姑姑主动提出帮“我”做蛋糕,offer to do sth.表示“主动提出做某事”,故选A。
2. B 解析:“我”因为紧张不得不仔细跟着步骤做,had to表示“不得不”,符合过去语境,故选B。
3. C 解析:姑姑帮助“我”先混合面粉和糖,help sb. to do sth.符合搭配,故选C。
4. A 解析:姑姑握住碗确认“我”操作正确,hold表示“握住”,故选A。
5. D 解析:“我”尝试做姑姑告诉“我”的事情,what引导宾语从句作told的宾语,故选D。
6. A 解析:“我”出错后感到沮丧想放弃,give up表示“放弃”,故选A。
7. B 解析:多次尝试后“我”终于学会了正确制作面糊,learn表示“学会”,故选B。
8. C 解析:姑姑告诉“我”要耐心等待,tell sb. to do sth.符合搭配,故选C。
9. C 解析:蛋糕做好后妈妈很开心,“我”感到很自豪,proud表示“自豪的”,故选C。
10. B 解析:这段经历发生在过去,用一般过去时told,故选B。
七、1. C 2. D 3. B 4. E 5. G

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