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Unit 3 Food matters Presenting ideas & Reflection
课时练习
【基础达标练】
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I ________ (eat) two hamburgers for lunch yesterday because I was very hungry.
2. My grandma ________ (not like) spicy food when she was young, but now she loves it.
3. He ________ (drink) a glass of milk every morning when he was in primary school.
4. We ________ (have) a big dinner with our relatives on Spring Festival Eve last year.
5. The little girl ________ (not try) sushi before, so she was excited to taste it last week.
二、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。(有一项多余)
cook prefer try stop change enjoy
1. My mother ________ delicious dumplings for us on the Lantern Festival last month.
2. When I was young, I ________ meat to vegetables, but now I eat more greens.
3. Last weekend, my family ________ the special local snacks in the old town.
4. She ________ eating junk food after she learned it's bad for her health.
5. We ________ our eating habits to keep fit last year.
三、单项选择。
( ) 1. —____ you ____ to eat breakfast quickly when you were in Grade 6
—Yes, I did. I always had little time in the morning.
A. Do; use B. Did; use C. Will; use D. Have; used
( ) 2. My sister ________ eat ice cream every day, but now she only eats it once a week.
A. used to B. is used to C. was used to D. uses to
( ) 3. —What did you do for your dad on Father's Day
—I ________ a nice cake for him with my mom.
A. make B. made C. makes D. will make
( ) 4. She ________ any fruit yesterday, so she felt thirsty in the afternoon.
A. doesn't eat B. didn't eat C. isn't eating D. won't eat
( ) 5. —Did they ________ a healthy eating talk at school last Monday
—No, they ________ a food fair and tasted different kinds of food.
A. attend; hold B. attended; held C. attend; held D. attended; hold
四、完成句子。
1. 我过去常常在晚上吃很多零食。
I ________ ________ ________ a lot of snacks in the evening.
2. 他昨天没有吃午饭，因为他太忙了。
He ________ ________ lunch yesterday because he was too busy.
3. 你们上周讨论健康饮食了吗？
________ you ________ ________ healthy eating last week
4. 我妈妈昨天给我做了美味的番茄鸡蛋汤。
My mother ________ delicious tomato and egg soup ________ me yesterday.
5. 重要的是每天都要吃早餐。
________ ________ ________ ________ have breakfast every day.
【综合提升练】
五、阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last Friday, our school 1. ________ (hold) a "Healthy Food Day" activity. All the students and teachers 2. ________ (take) part in it. In the morning, we 3. ________ (listen) to a talk about healthy eating habits. The speaker 4. ________ (tell) us not to eat too much junk food. After the talk, we 5. ________ (visit) a food exhibition. There 6. ________ (be) many kinds of healthy food, like whole grains, fresh fruit and vegetables. Some students 7. ________ (cook) healthy dishes and shared them with others. I 8. ________ (try) a piece of pumpkin pie and it was very tasty. We 9. ________ (not leave) until 4:00 p.m. Everyone 10. ________ (have) a great time and learned a lot from the activity.
六、完形填空。
When I was in Grade 7, I loved eating junk food very much. I 1. ____ to eat chips and hamburgers every day. My parents often told me it was bad for my health, but I didn't 2. ____ them. One day, I felt very weak and had a stomachache. My parents 3. ____ me to the hospital. The doctor said I had a stomach problem 4. ____ of eating too much junk food. He told me to 5. _____ my eating habits right away.
After that, I started to eat more vegetables and fruit. I 6. ____ drinking cola and began to drink milk every morning. At first, I didn't 7. ____ the taste of some vegetables, but I tried to eat them slowly. 8. ____ a few months, I felt much better. I even joined the school's cooking club and learned to 9. ____ healthy dishes. Now, I know it's important to 10. _____ a balanced diet. I will never go back to eating junk food too often.
( ) 1. A. used B. use C. was used D. am used
( ) 2. A. listen to B. hear C. listen D. hear from
( ) 3. A. take B. took C. takes D. will take
( ) 4. A. because B. so C. instead D. since
( ) 5. A. keep B. change C. have D. make
( ) 6. A. started B. enjoyed C. stopped D. continued
( ) 7. A. like B. liked C. liking D. likes
( ) 8. A. Before B. After C. In D. At
( ) 9. A. cook B. buy C. eat D. try
( )10. A. do B. make C. keep D. take
七、阅读还原。(有两项多余)
A. We also learned how to make healthy smoothies.
B. I didn't want to go at first because I thought it would be boring.
C. Last Saturday, our school held a "Food and Health" festival.
D. My favorite part was the fruit carving competition.
E. We brought different kinds of food to share with each other.
F. I ate too much junk food and felt sick.
G. Everyone had a wonderful time and learned a lot about healthy eating.
Food is very important for our health. 1. ____ My classmates and I were all excited about it. 2. ____ But when I got there, I found many interesting activities. First, we listened to a talk from a nutritionist (营养师). She told us how to choose healthy food. 3. ____ The teacher taught us to mix bananas, yogurt and honey to make a delicious smoothie. Then, we watched a cooking show. The chef made a healthy salad with fresh vegetables and chicken. 4. ____ Some students made beautiful carvings of apples and watermelons. They looked so amazing! At the end of the festival, we voted for the most creative dish. 5. _____ I will remember this festival for a long time.
参考答案
【基础达标练】
一、1. ate 2. didn't like 3. drank 4. had 5. didn't try
二、1. cooked 2. preferred 3. enjoyed 4. stopped 5. changed（多余选项：try）
三、1. B 解析：根据答语"Yes, I did."可知问句用一般过去时，`used to`的一般疑问句结构为`Did...use to...`，故选B。
2. A 解析：`used to do sth.`表示“过去常常做某事”，符合“过去每天吃冰淇淋，现在一周一次”的语境，故选A。
3. B 解析：问句询问过去的行为，答语用一般过去时，`make`的过去式是`made`，故选B。
4. B 解析：根据`yesterday`可知用一般过去时的否定形式`didn't eat`，故选B。
5. C 解析：`Did`引导的一般疑问句中动词用原形`attend`；答语描述过去的行为，用`hold`的过去式`held`，故选C。
四、1. used to eat 2. didn't have 3. Did; talk about 4. cooked; for
5. It's important to
【综合提升练】
五、1. held 2. took 3. listened 4. told 5. visited 6. were 7. cooked
8. tried 9. didn't leave 10. had
六、1. A 解析：`used to do sth.`表示“过去常常做某事”，符合“过去每天吃薯片和汉堡”的语境，故选A。
2. A 解析：`listen to sb.`表示“听某人的话”，此处指“我不听父母的劝告”，故选A。
3. B 解析：文章讲述过去的事件，用一般过去时，`take`的过去式是`took`，故选B。
4. A 解析：`because of`后接名词短语，表“因为吃太多垃圾食品”，符合语境，故选A。
5. B 解析：医生建议“我”改变饮食习惯，`change`表示“改变”，故选B。
6. C 解析：`stop doing sth.`表示“停止做某事”，此处指“停止喝可乐”，故选C。
7. A 解析：`didn't`后接动词原形，`like`符合“一开始不喜欢一些蔬菜味道”的语境，故选A。
8. B 解析：`after a few months`表示“几个月后”，符合“身体好转”的时间逻辑，故选B。
9. A 解析：加入烹饪俱乐部对应学习“做健康菜肴”，`cook`符合语境，故选A。
10. C 解析：`keep a balanced diet`是固定搭配，意为“保持均衡饮食”，故选C。
七、1. C
2. B
3. A
4. D
5. G

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