Unit 2 Stay Healthy 同步练习(含解析) 2025-2026学年人教版八年级下册英语

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Unit 2 Stay Healthy 同步练习(含解析) 2025-2026学年人教版八年级下册英语

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Unit 2 同步练习
一、单项选择
1.—You still didn’t tell us the date or the place of the meeting, sir.
—Don’t worry! I’ll put up a(n) ________ about it later.
A.information B.symbol C.sign D.notice
2.My family always have fun in the park on weekends.
A.are not happy B.have a good time C.enjoy myself
3.The man is very ________. He doesn’t want to do anything except sleeping.
A.lazy B.hard-working C.clever D.shy
4.Thanks ________ your help, or we couldn’t finish the work ________ such a rainy day.
A.for; in B.to; on C.for; on D.to; on
5.I often talk ________ my friends ________ football stars after class.
A.with; about B.about; with C.to; for D.of; about
6.You can’t ________ how beautiful the Fairy Lake is before you see it with your own eyes.
A.regret B.wait C.imagine D.accept
7.—Lucy, do you have a plan for the coming holiday
—1 plan ________ one of my friends. There will be a tea party in her house.
A.visited B.to visit C.visiting D.visit
8.—Don’t put off________ to see the doctor when you are ill.
—I won’t.
A.go B.going C.to go D.went
9.She took the plane here _________ the meeting.
A.attends B.to attend C.attending
10.More and more students ________ too much homework and they’re really tired of it.
A.hear about B.learnt about C.worried about D.complain about
11.Monkeys are very ________. I like them.
A.dangerous B.strong C.difficult D.funny
12.For our safety, it’s important to ________ the traffic rules on the way to school.
A.change B.follow C.make D.turn
13.Chorlin wants ________ a job as an English teacher in China.
A.finding B.to find C.finds D.find
14.Don’t waste water anymore, or we’ll ________ it one day.
A.fix up B.come up with C.run out of D.get into
15.If you have a high ________, you can join our club.
A.level B.class C.joy D.levels
16.Waiting for the fire engine seemed too ________ .
A.few B.slowly C.long D.lonely
17.I practice ________ football every day.
A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing
18.He enjoys ________ and expects ________ his own stories one day.
A.read; to write B.reading; to write C.to read; writing
19.—Why did the old man buy so many old bikes
—He wanted to ________ and give them away to the poor children.
A.fix them up B.use them up C.set them up
20.Tony often ________ emails to his friends with his computer.
A.plans B.sends C.prints D.makes
二、完形填空
Each country has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the USA often 21 many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or 22 for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their 23 .
Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair houses, do their shopping and mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers there is a(n) 24 called Big Brothers. College students and other 25 take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and 26 them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, the museums or other 27 of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as 28 because they are 29 enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.
Volunteers believe that some of the 30 people in the world are those who help to bring happiness. Helping others brings them much pleasure.
21.A.need B.spend C.waste
22.A.caring B.fighting C.talking
23.A.suggestions B.questions C.problems
24.A.class B.organization C.village
25.A.men B.women C.ladies
26.A.help B.ask C.tell
27.A.places B.palaces C.cinemas
28.A.parents B.visitors C.volunteers
29.A.young B.clever C.old
30.A.kindest B.happiest C.prettiest
三、阅读理解
Give Your Love
10,000 Storybooks NeededIf you have old storybooks at home and you have no places for them, you can give them away to Momo Bookstore. The bookstore is collecting(收集)10,000 storybooks from April 25 to May 28. The storybooks are going to be sent to schools in poor places. You will get a doll(布娃娃)gift if you give 5 storybooks or more.
Your Money, Their HospitalTzu Chi is planning to build a new hospital in Sichuan that will give free medical treatment(医疗)to the poor people there. By December 31, you can help by sending money through the post office. Tel: 09887465, To: Tzu Chi.
We Need Your TimeThe Red Cross needs more volunteer workers to take care of the old, especially(尤其)on weekends. We have 500 old people, but only 30 workers. More are needed. Please call us: (03)422-7896.
31.If you want to give away your storybooks, you can do it on ________.
A.April 15 B.April28 C.May 29 D.May31
32.________ will receive the storybooks that people give away.
A.The old people in the Red Cross B.The schools in poor places
C.The schools in Sichuan D.The hospitals in poor places
33.Which of the following is the most possible to help Tzu Chi
A.Helen is planning to do something with her money.
B.Ben has no money but he is free every weekend.
C.Judy is a book lover and has many storybooks.
D.Mr. Wang is a doctor and he wants a new job.
34.Where can you find the above information
A.In a travel magazine. B.On a hospital notice. C.In a storybook. D.In a newspaper.
It’s Monday morning. Jack just walked into the classroom. He looks terrible.
Lucy: Come here! Let me help you. Sit down carefully.
Jack: Thanks a lot.
Lucy: You poor boy! What happened to you
Jack: I had a terrible weekend. First, I played games with my friends on Sunday morning. There I hurt my foot. Then I went home, and I fell off my bike on the way.
Lucy: How about your head
Jack: It was hurt in the evening. I didn’t notice(注意) the door.
Lucy: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.
Jack: What’s more, I fell and broke my arm when I came down the stairs this morning.
Lucy:  △  I have a piece of advice for you.
Jack: What’s that
Lucy: Don’t go back to those places again!
35.When did Jack hurt his foot
A.On Sunday morning.
B.On Monday evening.
C.On Monday morning.
D.On Sunday evening.
36.What happened to Jack’s head
A.Jack hit it on the wall when he went home.
B.Jack fell off his bike and hit it hard.
C.Jack’s friend hit it when they played basketball.
D.Jack didn’t see the door and hit his head on it.
37.Which of the sentence is best for the blank “ △ ”
A.How silly you are!
B.How clever you are!
C.What a bad luck you have!
D.What a happy weekend you have!
“Can I take your order ” Night after night. I had to say this as I worked in my family’s restaurant. My father was a wonderful cook. He wanted me to cook with him, but I didn’t like cooking. Because of the restaurant, my father was always busy. He never had time to play soccer with me.
During my high school and college years, I worked with my family at night. But I always avoided the kitchen. I couldn’t wait to graduate(毕业), so I could move away from the family business(生意). Several days before my graduation day, my father and I started looking at new cars. Finally, we found the right car. I was sure that my father would give it to me as my graduation gift.
On my graduation day, my father gave me a book as a gift. It was his old cookbook. I was so angry that I gave it back to him and ran out of the house. I soon moved away and started my own business. Although I often saw my father during holidays, we never talked about the graduation gift. Then one day, I got a call that my father was sick. I went to see him because l was very worried.
That night, I looked through my father’s books and saw the cookbook that he had given me years before. I carefully opened the cookbook and went through it. Then I found something that made me cry. It was a check(支票) for $30,000 dated(注有日期) the day of my graduation. And the price of the car my father and I chose those years ago was $30,000.
38.What can we know about the writer’s father from Paragraph 1
A.He was a wonderful cook. B.He liked to clean the kitchen.
C.He wanted to buy a big restaurant. D.He often played soccer with his son.
39.The underlined word “avoided” in Paragraph 2 means ________ in Chinese.
A.改造 B.检查 C.避开 D.重视
40.After graduation, the writer ________.
A.learned cooking from his father B.started his own business
C.lived with his family D.sold his father’s car
41.What would be the best title for the passage
A.The new car B.How to be a good son
C.How to be a good father D.The family cookbook
“Tell me what you are going to do on Sunday morning, Jim,” Mr. Wang asks.
“I’m going to see a new movie. It’s an English movie about the life of the students in America. Bill tells me it’s interesting.”
“After seeing the movie, what are you going to do ” Mr. Wang asks. “I’m going to read Chinese,” Jim says. “Do you like it ” asks Mr. Wang. “Chinese is not easy for me, but I like it very much. I am going to work hard at it. After lunch I’m going to have English and other subjects. I think I can do better than before.”
“Then, what about Sunday evening ” Mr. Wang asks. “After supper I’m going to help Han Mei with her English. She wants my help,” Jim says.
“You are going to have a busy day.” says Mr. Wang.
42.Jim is going to ________ on Sunday morning.
A.see a new movie B.have English
C.help Han Mei with her English D.help Mr. Wang do housework
43.The English movie is about ________.
A.the life of the students in England B.the life of the students in America
C.how to read Chinese D.an interesting student
44.Jim thinks ________, but he likes it a lot.
A.Chinese is hard for him B.Chinese is easy for him
C.Chinese is hard for Bill D.Chinese is not easy for Mr. Wang
45.Jim is going to help Han Mei with her ________.
A.Chinese B.other subjects C.English D.homework
46.Mr. Wang and Jim may be ________.
A.father and son B.mother and son C.brothers D.teacher and student
四、单词拼写
47.The boy asked his mother to (打开) the door for him. He wanted to go out.
48.Jane likes the movie because it is (interest).
49.Many students like e-books now, but I still enjoy (read)paper books.
50.Running before breakfast (帮我为……准备) my day.
51.Do you want to r a boat with us
52.The old man has no daughters or sons. He lives a but he doesn’t feel lonely.
53.They watched our performance with (满意).
54.My father nodded in the end and it (mean) we reached an agreement on the problem.
55.There are three (字母) in the word “let” .
56.Is this room large enough (have) a meeting
五、完成句子
57.因此我在字典上查(它们)。
So I them in a dictionary.
58.我的朋友擅长弹钢琴。
My friend is the piano.
59.她的丝绸衬衫很配她的短裙。
Her silk blouse .
60.上周他们在敬老院参加了志愿者活动。
Last week they the volunteer activity in the old people’s home.
61.请保持安静。他们正在开会。
Please keep quiet. They .
六、补全对话
A: Mary, what do you think of your new school
B: 62 But there are too many rules.
A: What are the rules
B: 63
A: What That’s a really interesting rule.
B: Interesting 64
A: Do you have to cut your hair
B: Yes, I do.
A: 65
B: We can’t wear sunglasses. Sunglasses are my favorite. 66
A: We don’t have too many rules.
A.What about you
B.I like it very much.
C.We can’t be late for school.
D.I think it’s terrible.
E.How do you go to school
F.First, girls can’t have long hair.
G.What other rules do you have at school
七、书面表达
67.我国北方多地遭遇了洪水袭击,为了帮助受灾的人们,某国际学校打算发起一次捐赠活动。假设你是学校广播站的广播员, 请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一篇英语短文,将这次活动的相关事项及时通知大家。
一场捐赠活动
活动主题我们学校将举办一场捐赠活动 活动的内容1. 捐赠钱和衣物 2. …… 呼吁1. 呼吁学生们参与活动 2. ……
注意:1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B A C A C B B B D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D B B C A C D B A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A C B A A A C A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B B A D A D C A C B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46
答案 D A B A C D
1.D
【详解】句意:——你还是没告诉我们见面的日期和地点,先生。——别担心!我一会贴一个关于这件事的通知。
考查名词辨析。information信息(不可数);symbol象征;sign标志;notice通知。根据“I’ll put up a(n)...about it later.”可知,此处需填可数名词,表示张贴“通知”。故选D。
2.B
【详解】句意:我的家人周末总是在公园里玩得很开心。
考查短语辨析。are not happy不开心;have a good time玩得开心;enjoy myself我玩得开心。画线短语have fun意为“玩得开心”,且主语My family指“我的家人”,表示复数意义。故选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:这个男子很懒。除了睡觉,他不想做任何事情。
考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的;hard-working勤奋的;clever聪明的;shy害羞的。根据后文,他不想做任何事,可知他很懒。故选A。
4.C
【详解】句意:谢谢你的帮忙,否则我们不能在这样的雨天完成这项工作。
考查介词辨析。for为了;in在……里;to朝、向;on在……上。由语境及句意可知,考查短语thanks for ... 表示“因……而感谢”和固定某一天用介词on 。故选C。
5.A
【详解】句意:课后我经常和朋友们谈论足球明星。
考查介词辨析和动词短语。with和;about 关于;to给、到;of……的;for关于。此处考查短语talk with sb. about sth.“和某人谈论某事”。故选A。
6.C
【详解】句意:在亲眼看到仙女湖之前,你无法想象它有多么美丽。
考查动词辨析。regret后悔;wait等待;imagine想象;accept接受。根据“before you see it with your own eyes”可知,此处指无法想象仙女湖多美丽。故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:——露西,你对即将到来的假期有什么计划吗?——我计划去拜访我的一个朋友。她家里将有一个茶话会。
考查动词不定式。根据“plan to do sth”表示为“计划做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,故选B。
8.B
【详解】句意:——当你生病了,不要推迟看病。——我不会。
考查非谓语动词。go 去,动词原形;going,go的动名词形式;to go,不定式;went,go的过去式。put off意为“推迟”,后接名词或者动名词形式。故选B。
9.B
【详解】句意:她乘坐飞机来这里参加会议。
考查动词不定式。根据“She took the plane here...the meeting.”可知,此处应是动词不定式作目的状语,to attend符合语境。故选B。
10.D
【详解】句意:越来越多的学生抱怨作业太多,他们真地疲倦了。
考查动词短语。 hear about听说;learn about了解;worry about担心;complain about抱怨。根据“they’re really tired of it”可以推知,表示学生抱怨家庭作业太多,因此complain about符合题意。故选D。
11.D
【详解】句意:猴子非常有趣。我喜欢它们。
考查形容词辨析。dangerous危险的;strong强壮的;difficult困难的;funny有趣的。根据“I like them”可知,猴子有趣所以才喜欢,故选D。
12.B
【详解】句意:为了我们的安全,在上学路上遵守交通规则很重要。
考查动词辨析。change改变;follow遵守;make制作;turn转变。根据“the traffic rules”可知是遵守交通规则。故选B。
13.B
【详解】句意:Chorlin想在中国找一份英语教师的工作。
考查动词不定式。固定短语want to do表示“想要做”,此处使用动词不定式作宾语。故选B。
14.C
【详解】句意:别再浪费水了,否则总有一天我们会用光的。
考查动词短语。fix up修理;come up with想出;run out of用完;get into陷入。根据“Don’t waste water anymore,”可知,要节约用水,否则有一天我们会把水用光了,故选C。
15.A
【详解】句意:如果你有很高的水平,你可以加入我们的俱乐部。
考查名词辨析。level水平,水准;class班级,等级;joy快乐;levels水平,复数。根据“If you have a high..., you can join our club.”可知,水平高才可以加入俱乐部,可排除BC选项;冠词a后跟名词单数。故选A。
16.C
【详解】句意:等消防车似乎太漫长了。
考查形容词用法。few几乎没有的;slowly缓慢地;long漫长的;lonely孤单的。seemed是系动词,所以空处用形容词作表语;根据“Waiting for the fire engine ”及常识可知,等待的时间应是漫长的,故选C。
17.D
【详解】句意:我每天练习踢足球。
考查动名词作宾语。play玩,动词原形;plays玩,play的三单形式;to play玩,动词不定式;playing玩,动名词或现在分词。根据“practice”可知此处应用动词短语practice doing sth表示“练习做某事”。故选D。
18.B
【详解】句意:他喜欢阅读,期望有一天写自己的故事。
考查非谓语动词。read阅读;write写,根据固定搭配enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”和expect to do sth“期待去做某事”可知,第一个空用动名词,第二个空用动词不定式,故选B。
19.A
【详解】句意:——为什么那位老人买了这么多旧自行车?——他想把它们修好,送给那些可怜的孩子们。
考查动词词组辨析。fix them up把它们修好;use them up用光它们;set them up组建它们。根据“Why did the old man buy so many old bikes ”可知,此处询问为什么买旧自行车,由此可推知下文说的是他想“修好”它们。故选A。
20.B
【详解】句意:托尼经常用电脑发送邮件给他的朋友。
考查动词。plan计划;send发送;print打印;make制造。根据句子“Tony often ... emails to his friends with his computer.”可知,此处表达“托尼经常用电脑发送邮件给他的朋友”,“发送某物给某人”用短语“send sth. to sb.”。故选B。
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.B
【导语】本文讲述了在美国很多中学生和大学生都愿意做志愿者的工作,去帮助别人,尤其是一些年老的或生病的人。他们给别人带来快乐,同时自己也收获了快乐。
21.句意:例如,美国的一些高中生和大学生经常花很多时间在医院、孤儿院或照顾老人。
need需要;spend花费;waste浪费。根据“ in the USA often...many hours as volunteers in hospitals”可知是指美国的学生花费时间在医院,孤儿院等地方。故选B。
22.句意:例如,美国的一些高中生和大学生经常花很多时间在医院、孤儿院或照顾老人。
caring关心;fighting打架;talking谈论。根据“as volunteers”可知是指照顾老人,故选A。
23.句意:他们给这些地方的人读书,或者只是拜访他们,和他们玩游戏,或者倾听他们的问题。
suggestions建议;questions问题,等待解答的问题;problems问题,需要解决的问题。根据“They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their”可知是指倾听他们需要解决的问题,故选C。
24.句意:对于那些不再有父亲的男孩,有一个叫做“老大哥”的组织。
class班级;organization组织;village村庄。根据“called Big Brothers”可知这是一个组织,故选B。
25.句意:大学生和其他男人带这些男孩去打棒球或钓鱼,并帮助他们了解男孩通常从他们的父亲那里学到的东西。
men男人;women女人;ladies女士。根据“Big Brothers.”可知这里面应该是一些男人,故选A。
26.句意:大学生和其他男人带这些男孩去打棒球或钓鱼,并帮助他们了解男孩通常从他们的父亲那里学到的东西。
help帮助;ask问;tell告诉。根据“ College students and other...take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and...them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.”可知“老大哥”这个组织里的人帮助那些不再有父亲的男孩,故选A。
27.句意:有些俱乐部放映电影或组织短途旅行,如爬山、游览海滩、参观博物馆或其他名胜。
places地方;palaces宫殿;cinemas电影院。固定短语place of interest“名胜古迹”,故选A。
28.句意:这些俱乐部大多使用大量的高中生和大学生作为志愿者。
parents父母;visitors游客;volunteers志愿者。根据上文内容以及下文“Volunteers believe that some of...”可知此处指的是志愿者,故选C。
29.句意:因为他们年龄足够年轻,能够记住更小的男孩和女孩的问题。
young年轻;clever聪明;old老的。根据“Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students”可知俱乐部使用高中生或大学生是因为他们还年轻,故选A。
30.句意:志愿者们认为,世界上最幸福的人是那些帮助别人带来幸福的人。
kindes最善良的;happiest最开心的;prettiest最好的。根据“Helping others brings them much pleasure.”可知此处是指最快乐,最幸福的人,故选B。
31.B 32.B 33.A 34.D
【导语】本文是一篇图表应用文。文章主要介绍了几项慈善活动,它们分别是:捐赠旧图书、慈善机构为穷人募捐钱和到养老院当志愿者。
31.细节理解题。根据“The bookstore is collecting 10,000 storybooks from April 25 to May 28. ”可知,你可以在4月25日到5月28日之间捐赠故事书。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“The storybooks are going to be sent to schools in poor places.” 可知,人们捐赠的故事书将会寄给贫困地区的学校。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“By December 31, you can help by sending money through the post office. ”可知,Tzu Chi 需要人们募捐资金。故选A。
34.推理判断题。根据表格内容可知,文章讲述了需要人们捐赠故事书帮助贫困地区的学校,或需要人们募集资金来建造医院,或需要志愿者照顾老人,最可能出现在报纸上有关需要帮助的栏目。故选D。
35.A 36.D 37.C
【导语】本文是一则对话阅读。对话中Jack主要向Lucy讲了自己这个周末的遭遇。
35.细节理解题。根据对话第二个回合中“First, I played games with my friends on Sunday morning. There I hurt my foot.”可知,Jack在周日上午弄伤了脚。故选A。
36.推理判断题。根据对话第三个回合中的“I didn’t notice(注意) the door.”可知,Jack没有注意到门而且撞到了头。故选D。
37.推理判断题。联系上文描述可知,Jack这个周末很倒霉。因此C项“你太倒霉了!”符合语境。故选C。
38.A 39.C 40.B 41.D
【导语】本文介绍了作者和父亲之间因为生日礼物发生的故事。
38.细节理解题。根据“ My father was a wonderful cook. ”可知作者的父亲是一个很棒的厨师。故选A。
39.词义推断题。根据“He wanted me to cook with him, but I didn’t like cooking.”可知作者并不喜欢做饭,所以他尽量避免在厨房待着。故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据“I soon moved away and started my own business. ”可知作者从家里搬出来后,很快开始了自己的生意。故选B。
41.最佳标题。根据“That night, I looked through my father’s books and saw the cookbook that he had given me years before.”和“Then I found something that made me cry. It was a check(支票) for $30,000 dated(注有日期) the day of my graduation.”可知作者在生日当天收到一本做饭的书,其实这本书里面是钱,因此D选项符合。故选D。
42.A 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.D
【分析】本文讲述吉姆星期天打算做的事情。吉姆在星期天上午准备去看一部关于美国学生生活的电影。在看完电影之后,他打算读一些汉语书。午饭后,他打算学英语和其他一些科目。晚饭后,要帮韩梅学英语。
42.细节理解题。根据第二段“I’m going to see a new film”可知,吉姆在星期天的上午将去看电影。故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据第二段“It’s an English film about the life of the students in America”可知,电影是关于美国学生的生活的。故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据第三段“Chinese is not easy for me, but I like it very much”可知,吉姆认为汉语很难,但是他很喜欢它。故选A。
45.细节理解题。根据第三段“I’m going to help Han Mei with her English”可知,吉姆打算帮助韩梅学英语。故选C。
46.推理判断题。根据第一段“Tell me what you are going to do on Sunday morning, Jim”及最后一段“You are going to have a busy day”王先生让吉姆告诉他周日上午打算做的事,并认为吉姆将会有忙碌的一天。可推测,王先生和吉姆可能是老师和学生。故选D。
47.open
【详解】句意:男孩请他妈妈为他开门。他想出去。根据汉语提示可知,动词open“打开”符合句意,不定式符号to后接动词原形,open the door“开门”。故填open。
48.interesting
【详解】句意:简喜欢这部电影,因为它很有趣。由“is”可知空格处填形容词,作表语。interest“使感兴趣(动词),兴趣(名词)”的形容词有interesting或interested两种形式,interesting“有趣的,令人感兴趣的”,一般修饰物,interested“感兴趣的”,一般修饰人,此句主语是物,应用interesting。故填interesting。
49.reading
【详解】句意:现在很多人喜欢电子书,但是我仍喜欢读纸质版的书。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。
50.helps me get ready for
【详解】句意:早餐前跑步帮助我为一天做好准备。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,get ready for“为……做准备”,由语境可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是Running before breakfast,谓语动词help用第三人称单数helps。故填helps me get ready for。
51.(r)ow
【详解】句意:你想和我们一起划船吗?根据“boat ”结合首字母可知是指划船,row a boat“划船”,空前有不定式符号,动词用原形,故填(r)ow。
52.(a)lone
【详解】句意:这位老人没有女儿或儿子。他独自生活,但并不感到孤独。根据“The old man has no daughters or sons”可知他没有孩子,所以是独自生活,修饰动词用副词alone“独自”。故填(a)lone。
53.satisfaction
【详解】句意:他们满意地看了我们的表演。with后跟名词作宾语;“满意”satisfaction,不可数名词,故填satisfaction。
54.meant
【解析】略
55.letters
【详解】句意:“let”这个单词里有三个字母。由句意及语境可知,本题考查名词letter表达“字母”,因空前three后跟名词复数,所以此处填letter的复数形式。故填letters。
56.to have
【详解】句意:这个房间够开会议吗?enough to do“足以做……”,故填to have。
57. look/looked up
【详解】“查找,查阅”为look up,结合句意可知,该句可用一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词用原形;也可用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式looked,故填look/looked;up。
58. good at playing
【详解】be good at doing sth.”擅长做某事“,play the piano“弹钢琴”,是固定短语。故填good;at;playing。
59. matches her skirt well
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处用“很配她的短裙”,match…well“和……很配”,her skirt“她的短裙”,时态是一般现在时,主语“Her silk blouse”是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数matches,故填matches;her;skirt;well。
60.took part in
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知,“参加”译成:take part in;由Last week可知,这里用过去式。故填took part in。
61. are having a meeting
【详解】根据“正在开会”可知句子应用现在进行时,其谓语动词结构为:am/is/are+现在分词。主语为They,be动词应用are。“开会”是动词短语have a meeting。动词have的现在分词为having。故填are;having;a;meeting。
62.B 63.F 64.D 65.G 66.A
【导语】本文是A 、B两人对话,他们在讨论学校规则。
62.根据前文“Mary, what do you think of your new school ”可知,此处是回答新学校怎么样的;再根据后文转折“ But there are too many rules.”,说明B对学校评价是褒义的。根据提供的选项,B“我非常喜欢它”符合语境。故选B。
63.根据前文“What are the rules ”可知,后文是回答规则的,选项中C和F是描述规则的。再根据后文“Do you have to cut your hair ”可知,规则是有关头发的。F选项“首先,女孩不能留长发。”符合语境。故选F。
64.根据前文A评价“That’s a really interesting rule.”以及B回答“Interesting ”可知,B不认为有趣,这里B是在表示自己对校规的看法。根据提供的选项,D“我认为太恐怖了。”符合语境。故选D。
65.根据后文“We can’t wear sunglasses. ”可知,这是另外一个规定,那么前文是在问还有什么其他规则。选项G“学校还有什么其他规定?”符合语境。故选G。
66.根据后文“We don’t have too many rules.”可知,上文B问A他们学校有什么规定。选项A“你们学校呢?”符合语境。故选A。
67.例文:
Boys and girls, a big flood happened in some areas in the north of China. Our school is going to hold a donation activity to help the people who lost their homes.
The activity will be held on the school playground from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. this Friday. You can give away some money and clothes. But you shouldn’t bring food because it isn’t easy to keep fresh. What’s more, you can also give away some school things to the students there so that they can continue to study and do their homework. This is very helpful.
A small act of kindness can make a big difference. I hope that everyone can join in this activity.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意适当发挥,完善表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍捐赠活动举办的原因;
第二步,介绍活动的内容;
第三步,呼吁同学们积极参与活动。
[亮点词汇]
①give away 捐赠
②so that 以便
③make a big difference 产生重大变化
[高分句型]
①Our school is going to hold a donation activity to help the people who lost their homes.(who引导的定语从句)
②What’s more, you can also give away some school things to the students there so that they can continue to study and do their homework.(so that引导的目的状语从句)
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