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湖南省怀化市辰溪县湘少版（三起）2024-2025学年六年级下学期期中英语试卷
（2025六下·辰溪期中）读一读，选出画线字母发音不同的一项。
1．It's warm today! The farmer is looking at stars in the sky.
A．warm B．farmer C．stars
2．Wow, the flowers in the park are all yellow.
A．Wow B．flowers C．yellow
3．There is some tea, bread and some beans on the table.
A．tea B．bread C．beans
4．The cat always takes a piece of cake to its home.
A．cat B．takes C．cake
5．Birds can fly high and never cry. They feel happy.
A．fly B．cry. C．happy
【答案】1．A
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．C
【知识点】音标
【解析】【点评】本题考查了字母发音，注意相同字母在不同单词的发音不一定相同。
1．句意：今天很暖和！农夫正在看天上的星星。warm划线部分字母发音是/ :/，farmer，stars划线部分字母发音是/ɑ /。故答案为A。
2．句意：哇，公园里的花都是黄色的。Wow，flowers划线部分字母发音是/a /，yellow划线部分字母发音是/ /。故答案为C。
3．句意：桌子上有一些茶、面包和一些豆子。tea，beans划线部分字母发音是/i:/，bread划线部分字母发音是/e/。故答案为B。
4．句意：这只猫总是带一块蛋糕回家。cat划线部分字母发音是/ /，takes，cake划线部分字母发音是/e /。故答案为A。
5．句意：鸟儿可以飞得很高，从不哭泣。他们感到快乐。 fly，cry划线部分字母发音是/a /，happy划线部分字母发音是/ /。故答案为C。
6．（2025六下·辰溪期中） Under the double reduction policy (双减政策), students can have more time for their hobbies ____ weekends.
A．in B．at C．of
【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在双减政策下，学生可以在周末有更多的时间用于他们的爱好。at weekends在周末，介词短语。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了介词短语，注意区分介词的意思，掌握介词短语。
7．（2025六下·辰溪期中） —Excuse me. Is this ____ ruler
—No. It's Lingling's ruler. ____ is in the box.
A．you; My B．your; Mine C．your; My
【答案】B
【知识点】物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意：—对不起，这是……尺子吗？ —没有。它是玲玲的尺子。……在盒子里。you你，人称代词主格或宾格，作主语或宾语；your你的，形容词性物主代词，后面接名词；my我的，形容词性物主代词，后面接名词；mine我的，名词性物主代词，独立使用。ruler尺子，是可数名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰；后句缺少主语，It's Lingling's ruler. 是玲玲的尺子。可知后句表示我的尺子在盒子里，我的尺子my ruler，此处用名词性物主代词mine我的，代替。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了物主代词，注意牢记形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词用法。
8．（2025六下·辰溪期中） We shouldn't eat too much. ____ is bad for us.
A．Eat too much B．Eating too much C．Eating
【答案】B
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们不应该吃太多。……对我们不好。A吃得太多，动词原形；B吃得太多，动名词；C吃饭，动名词。根据前句我们不应该吃太多，可知本句表示吃得太多对我们不好，动词原形不能作主语，动名词可以做主语。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了动名词，注意动名词可以充当主语。
9．（2025六下·辰溪期中） The moon ____ around the earth.
A．move B．moves C．moving
【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时；动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意：月亮绕着地球转。描述客观事实，需用一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，A动词原形，排除；B动词单三式；C现在分词，故选B。
【点评】本题考查了动词单三式，注意主谓一致。
10．（2025六下·辰溪期中） his is one of my favourite stories. It's ____ than that one.
A．more exciting B．exciting C．excitinger
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：他的故事是我最喜欢的故事之一。这比那件……。A更令人兴奋的，形容词比较级；B令人兴奋的，形容词；C格式错误。than比，用于形容词比较级。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了形容词比较级，注意牢记形容词比较级规则和用法。
（2025六下·辰溪期中）补全对话。
A. How about you B. My family will go for an outing. C. What will you do there D. We can also drink enough water to keep healthy. E. It's good for my health.
Tom: Linda, what will you do this weekend
Linda: 　11． 　
Tom: That sounds fun! 　12． 　
Linda: We'll go to the park and have a picnic. 　13． 　
Tom: I want to play basketball. 　14． 　
Linda: Good idea! 　15． 　
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．A；14．E；15．D
【知识点】谈论闲暇活动
【解析】【分析】A. How about you 那你呢？
B. My family will go for an outing.我家要出去郊游。
C. What will you do there 你们在那里做什么？
D. We can also drink enough water to keep healthy.我们也可以喝足够的水来保持健康。
E. It's good for my health.这对我的健康有好处。
【点评】本题考查了补全对话，这是一篇关于这周末运动的对话，注意理解对话，根据上下文的语境，选符合逻辑的句子。
11．根据上文Linda, what will you do this weekend 琳达，这个周末你们打算做什么？可知下文将要做某事。故答案为B。
12．根据下文We'll go to the park and have a picnic.我们要去公园野餐。可知上文询问将要在那里做什么。故答案为C。
13．根据下文I want to play basketball.我想要打篮球。可知为了避免句子成分，上文询问对方呢。故答案为A。
14．根据下文Good idea!好主意！可知上文建议做某事。故答案为E。
15．根据上文Good idea!好主意！可知下文赞同Tom的运动计划，并说进一步说明有关运动的健康。故答案为D。
（2025六下·辰溪期中）图文匹配，根据对话内容，选择相对应的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
16．—Hi, Ben! Where did you go last Sunday
—I went to the Space Museum and watched a movie about the Earth.
17．—Peter, what will you do on Tree Planting Day
—I will water the young trees.
18．—What's wrong with you, Amy
—I have a bad cold.
—You should do more exercise and take good care of yourselves.
19．—What does your family usually do on weekends
—My family usually goes shopping.
20．—What kind of books do you like
—I like interesting science books.
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．D
19．E
20．B
【知识点】陈述句；特殊疑问句
【解析】【点评】本题考查了图片匹配题，首先翻译句子，然后仔细观察图片，判断是否与句意相匹配。
16．句意：—嗨，本！上星期天你去哪里了？—我去了太空博物馆，看了一部关于地球的电影。与图片C是一部关于地球的电影，相匹配。故答案为C。
17．句意：—彼得，植树节你打算做什么？—我会给小树浇水。与图片A是女孩在给小树浇水，相匹配。故答案为A。
18．句意：—艾米，你怎么了？—我得了重感冒。—你应该多锻炼，好好照顾自己。与图片D是女孩在跑步锻炼，相匹配。故答案为D。
19．句意：—你的家人周末通常做什么？—我的家人通常去购物。与图片E是一家人去购物，相匹配。故答案为E。
20．句意：—你喜欢什么样的书？—我喜欢有趣的科学书籍。与图片B是一本书，相匹配。故答案为B。
21．（2025六下·辰溪期中） clean, trees, air, keep, the, can (.)
【答案】Trees can keep the air clean.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】clean清洁的, trees树, air空气, keep保持, the这, can能，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：树木可以保持空气清洁。故答案为Trees can keep the air clean.
【点评】本题考查了陈述句，先翻译单词，然后根据英语的语法，把单词连接起来。
22．（2025六下·辰溪期中） swimming, he, running, more, likes, than (.)
【答案】He likes swimming more than running./He likes running more than swimming.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】 swimming游泳, he他, running跑步, more更多的, likes喜欢, than比，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：比起跑步，他更喜欢游泳。/比起游泳，他更喜欢跑步。故答案为He likes swimming more than running./He likes running more than swimming.
【点评】本题考查了陈述句，首先读题，掌握每个单词，将固定词组先连接起来，然后再串联其它单词。
23．（2025六下·辰溪期中） has, lunch, man, rice, old, vegetables, the, for, with (.)
【答案】The old man has rice with vegetables for lunch.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】has吃, lunch午饭, man男人, rice米饭, old老的, vegetables蔬菜, the这, for为了, with带有，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：这位老人午饭吃米饭配蔬菜。故答案为The old man has rice with vegetables for lunch.
【点评】本题考查了陈述句，先翻译单词，连成汉语句子，然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。
24．（2025六下·辰溪期中） your, on, do, what, usually, does, family, Sundays ( )
【答案】What does your family usually do on Sundays
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】your你的, on在……上, do做, what什么, usually通常, does助动词, family家人, Sundays星期天，根据所给的问号，结合词义，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句：你的家人通常在星期天做什么？故答案为What does your family usually do on Sundays
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问句，注意首先根据标点符号判断是疑问句还是陈述句，确定首个单词，连接固定词组，再连接其它单词，根据特殊疑问句的语序调整单词的位置。
25．（2025六下·辰溪期中） find, more, stars, he, about, the, wanted, to, out (.)
【答案】He wanted to find out more about the stars.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】find找到, more更多的, stars星星, he他, about有关, the这, wanted想要, to到, out出去，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他想找出更多关于星星的信息。故答案为He wanted to find out more about the stars.
【点评】本题考查了陈述句，首先翻译单词，连成汉语句子，然后根据英语语法，把中文句子翻译出来就是答案。
（2025六下·辰溪期中）根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。
It is important to keep healthy Having good habits (习惯) is helpful to achieve (实现) this goal (目标). What are good habits
For example, exercising three times a week is a good habit. Getting enough sleep is another. It is good for us to go to bed and get up early. It is also helpful to drink a lot of water and eat healthy food, such as fresh fruit and vegetables. Never eat too much. More importantly, eating junk food (垃圾食品) will make you fat and even sick. Junk food is unhealthy.
26．Which habit is good for us
A．Go to bed late. B．Get up early. C．Eat too much.
27．Exercising ____ time(s) a week is a good habit.
A．one B．two C．three
28．Drinking a lot of ____ is helpful to keep healthy.
A．water B．coke C．coffee
29．Which one is not healthy
A．Junk food. B．Fresh fruit. C．Vegetables.
30．What do you learn from this passage (文章)
A．We should eat more junk food.
B．We should keep our body healthy.
C．We should not do exercise.
【答案】26．B
27．C
28．A
29．A
30．B
【知识点】说明文；身心健康
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了保持健康很重要。养成良好的习惯有助于实现这一目标。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
26．句意：哪种习惯对我们有益？ A睡懒觉。B早起。C吃得太多了。根据 It is good for us to go to bed and get up early.早睡早起对我们有好处。可知早起对我们有益。故答案为B。
27．句意：每周锻炼……次是个好习惯。A一个；B两个；C三个。根据For example, exercising three times a week is a good habit. 例如，每周锻炼三次是一个好习惯。可知每周锻炼三次是个好习惯。故答案为C。
28．句意：多喝……有助于保持健康。A水；B焦炭；C咖啡。根据 It is also helpful to drink a lot of water and eat healthy food, such as fresh fruit and vegetables.多喝水和吃健康的食物也有帮助，比如新鲜水果和蔬菜。可知多喝水有助于保持健康。故答案为A。
29．句意：哪一个不健康？A垃圾食品。B新鲜水果。C蔬菜。根据 More importantly, eating junk food (垃圾食品) will make you fat and even sick. Junk food is unhealthy.更重要的是，吃垃圾食品会让你发胖，甚至生病。垃圾食品是不健康的。可知垃圾食品不健康。故答案为A。
30．句意：你从这篇文章中学到了什么？A我们应该多吃垃圾食品。B我们应该保持身体健康。C我们不应该锻炼身体。根据It is important to keep healthy Having good habits is helpful to achieve this goal. 保持健康很重要。养成良好的习惯有助于实现这一目标。可知你从这篇文章中学到了我们应该保持身体健康。故答案为B。
（2025六下·辰溪期中）阅读理解
神舟十九号带着三位宇航员进入太空，开启为期半年的太空生活。
Days in space
It's Sunday. We feel great! We have a 6.5-hour (小时) spacewalk (太空行走). We do lots of work outside. It's Monday morning. We have bread and fresh apples for breakfast. Then we clean the space station (空间站). We clean the computers and robots. We should keep the station clean.
We play sports every day in the space station. We can run and ride bikes. It makes us healthy. It's Thursday It's a big day. We are science teachers today. We have a wonderful class with students. So funny!
31．根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。
On Thursday, what class do they have with students
A．Science. B．Music. C．PE.
32．Why do they play sports every day
A．Because it's fun.
B．Because it makes them healthy.
C．Because it's a big day.
33．根据短文内容，回答问题。
How many hours of the spacewalk do they have
34．What do they have for breakfast on Monday morning
35．Can they ride bikes in the space station
【答案】31．A
32．B
33．6.5 hours.
34．They have bread and fresh apples for breakfast on Monday morning.
35．Yes, they can.
【知识点】记叙文；社会热点
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了太空中的日子。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择，写出答语。
31．句意：在星期四，他们和学生们上什么课？A科学。B音乐。C体育。根据It's Thursday It's a big day. We are science teachers today. 今天是星期四，是个大日子。我们今天是科学教师。可知在星期四，他们和学生们上科学课。故答案为A。
32．句意：他们为什么每天都做运动？A因为这很有趣。B因为它使他们健康。C因为今天是个大日子。根据It makes us healthy.它使我们健康。可知他们每天都做运动，因为它使他们健康。故答案为B。
33．句意：他们有多少小时的太空行走时间？根据We have a 6.5-hour spacewalk. 我们有一个6.5小时的太空行走。可知他们有多少小时的太空行走时间，6.5小时6.5 hours，句意为：6.5小时。故答案为6.5 hours.
34．句意：他们星期一早上早餐吃什么？根据We have bread and fresh apples for breakfast.我们早餐吃面包和新鲜苹果。可知他们星期一早上早餐吃面包和新鲜苹果，主语They他们，have吃，bread and fresh apples面包和新鲜苹果，for breakfast早餐，on Monday morning在星期一早上，句意为：他们星期一早上早餐吃面包和新鲜苹果。故答案为They have bread and fresh apples for breakfast on Monday morning.
35．句意：他们能在空间站骑自行车吗？根据We can run and ride bikes.我们可以跑步和骑自行车。可知他们能在空间站骑自行车，是肯定回答，yes是的，主语they+can，句意为：是的，他们可以。故答案为Yes, they can.
1 / 1湖南省怀化市辰溪县湘少版（三起）2024-2025学年六年级下学期期中英语试卷
（2025六下·辰溪期中）读一读，选出画线字母发音不同的一项。
1．It's warm today! The farmer is looking at stars in the sky.
A．warm B．farmer C．stars
2．Wow, the flowers in the park are all yellow.
A．Wow B．flowers C．yellow
3．There is some tea, bread and some beans on the table.
A．tea B．bread C．beans
4．The cat always takes a piece of cake to its home.
A．cat B．takes C．cake
5．Birds can fly high and never cry. They feel happy.
A．fly B．cry. C．happy
6．（2025六下·辰溪期中） Under the double reduction policy (双减政策), students can have more time for their hobbies ____ weekends.
A．in B．at C．of
7．（2025六下·辰溪期中） —Excuse me. Is this ____ ruler
—No. It's Lingling's ruler. ____ is in the box.
A．you; My B．your; Mine C．your; My
8．（2025六下·辰溪期中） We shouldn't eat too much. ____ is bad for us.
A．Eat too much B．Eating too much C．Eating
9．（2025六下·辰溪期中） The moon ____ around the earth.
A．move B．moves C．moving
10．（2025六下·辰溪期中） his is one of my favourite stories. It's ____ than that one.
A．more exciting B．exciting C．excitinger
（2025六下·辰溪期中）补全对话。
A. How about you B. My family will go for an outing. C. What will you do there D. We can also drink enough water to keep healthy. E. It's good for my health.
Tom: Linda, what will you do this weekend
Linda: 　11． 　
Tom: That sounds fun! 　12． 　
Linda: We'll go to the park and have a picnic. 　13． 　
Tom: I want to play basketball. 　14． 　
Linda: Good idea! 　15． 　
（2025六下·辰溪期中）图文匹配，根据对话内容，选择相对应的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
16．—Hi, Ben! Where did you go last Sunday
—I went to the Space Museum and watched a movie about the Earth.
17．—Peter, what will you do on Tree Planting Day
—I will water the young trees.
18．—What's wrong with you, Amy
—I have a bad cold.
—You should do more exercise and take good care of yourselves.
19．—What does your family usually do on weekends
—My family usually goes shopping.
20．—What kind of books do you like
—I like interesting science books.
21．（2025六下·辰溪期中） clean, trees, air, keep, the, can (.)
22．（2025六下·辰溪期中） swimming, he, running, more, likes, than (.)
23．（2025六下·辰溪期中） has, lunch, man, rice, old, vegetables, the, for, with (.)
24．（2025六下·辰溪期中） your, on, do, what, usually, does, family, Sundays ( )
25．（2025六下·辰溪期中） find, more, stars, he, about, the, wanted, to, out (.)
（2025六下·辰溪期中）根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。
It is important to keep healthy Having good habits (习惯) is helpful to achieve (实现) this goal (目标). What are good habits
For example, exercising three times a week is a good habit. Getting enough sleep is another. It is good for us to go to bed and get up early. It is also helpful to drink a lot of water and eat healthy food, such as fresh fruit and vegetables. Never eat too much. More importantly, eating junk food (垃圾食品) will make you fat and even sick. Junk food is unhealthy.
26．Which habit is good for us
A．Go to bed late. B．Get up early. C．Eat too much.
27．Exercising ____ time(s) a week is a good habit.
A．one B．two C．three
28．Drinking a lot of ____ is helpful to keep healthy.
A．water B．coke C．coffee
29．Which one is not healthy
A．Junk food. B．Fresh fruit. C．Vegetables.
30．What do you learn from this passage (文章)
A．We should eat more junk food.
B．We should keep our body healthy.
C．We should not do exercise.
（2025六下·辰溪期中）阅读理解
神舟十九号带着三位宇航员进入太空，开启为期半年的太空生活。
Days in space
It's Sunday. We feel great! We have a 6.5-hour (小时) spacewalk (太空行走). We do lots of work outside. It's Monday morning. We have bread and fresh apples for breakfast. Then we clean the space station (空间站). We clean the computers and robots. We should keep the station clean.
We play sports every day in the space station. We can run and ride bikes. It makes us healthy. It's Thursday It's a big day. We are science teachers today. We have a wonderful class with students. So funny!
31．根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。
On Thursday, what class do they have with students
A．Science. B．Music. C．PE.
32．Why do they play sports every day
A．Because it's fun.
B．Because it makes them healthy.
C．Because it's a big day.
33．根据短文内容，回答问题。
How many hours of the spacewalk do they have
34．What do they have for breakfast on Monday morning
35．Can they ride bikes in the space station
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．C
【知识点】音标
【解析】【点评】本题考查了字母发音，注意相同字母在不同单词的发音不一定相同。
1．句意：今天很暖和！农夫正在看天上的星星。warm划线部分字母发音是/ :/，farmer，stars划线部分字母发音是/ɑ /。故答案为A。
2．句意：哇，公园里的花都是黄色的。Wow，flowers划线部分字母发音是/a /，yellow划线部分字母发音是/ /。故答案为C。
3．句意：桌子上有一些茶、面包和一些豆子。tea，beans划线部分字母发音是/i:/，bread划线部分字母发音是/e/。故答案为B。
4．句意：这只猫总是带一块蛋糕回家。cat划线部分字母发音是/ /，takes，cake划线部分字母发音是/e /。故答案为A。
5．句意：鸟儿可以飞得很高，从不哭泣。他们感到快乐。 fly，cry划线部分字母发音是/a /，happy划线部分字母发音是/ /。故答案为C。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在双减政策下，学生可以在周末有更多的时间用于他们的爱好。at weekends在周末，介词短语。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了介词短语，注意区分介词的意思，掌握介词短语。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意：—对不起，这是……尺子吗？ —没有。它是玲玲的尺子。……在盒子里。you你，人称代词主格或宾格，作主语或宾语；your你的，形容词性物主代词，后面接名词；my我的，形容词性物主代词，后面接名词；mine我的，名词性物主代词，独立使用。ruler尺子，是可数名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰；后句缺少主语，It's Lingling's ruler. 是玲玲的尺子。可知后句表示我的尺子在盒子里，我的尺子my ruler，此处用名词性物主代词mine我的，代替。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了物主代词，注意牢记形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词用法。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们不应该吃太多。……对我们不好。A吃得太多，动词原形；B吃得太多，动名词；C吃饭，动名词。根据前句我们不应该吃太多，可知本句表示吃得太多对我们不好，动词原形不能作主语，动名词可以做主语。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了动名词，注意动名词可以充当主语。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时；动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意：月亮绕着地球转。描述客观事实，需用一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，A动词原形，排除；B动词单三式；C现在分词，故选B。
【点评】本题考查了动词单三式，注意主谓一致。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：他的故事是我最喜欢的故事之一。这比那件……。A更令人兴奋的，形容词比较级；B令人兴奋的，形容词；C格式错误。than比，用于形容词比较级。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了形容词比较级，注意牢记形容词比较级规则和用法。
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．A；14．E；15．D
【知识点】谈论闲暇活动
【解析】【分析】A. How about you 那你呢？
B. My family will go for an outing.我家要出去郊游。
C. What will you do there 你们在那里做什么？
D. We can also drink enough water to keep healthy.我们也可以喝足够的水来保持健康。
E. It's good for my health.这对我的健康有好处。
【点评】本题考查了补全对话，这是一篇关于这周末运动的对话，注意理解对话，根据上下文的语境，选符合逻辑的句子。
11．根据上文Linda, what will you do this weekend 琳达，这个周末你们打算做什么？可知下文将要做某事。故答案为B。
12．根据下文We'll go to the park and have a picnic.我们要去公园野餐。可知上文询问将要在那里做什么。故答案为C。
13．根据下文I want to play basketball.我想要打篮球。可知为了避免句子成分，上文询问对方呢。故答案为A。
14．根据下文Good idea!好主意！可知上文建议做某事。故答案为E。
15．根据上文Good idea!好主意！可知下文赞同Tom的运动计划，并说进一步说明有关运动的健康。故答案为D。
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．D
19．E
20．B
【知识点】陈述句；特殊疑问句
【解析】【点评】本题考查了图片匹配题，首先翻译句子，然后仔细观察图片，判断是否与句意相匹配。
16．句意：—嗨，本！上星期天你去哪里了？—我去了太空博物馆，看了一部关于地球的电影。与图片C是一部关于地球的电影，相匹配。故答案为C。
17．句意：—彼得，植树节你打算做什么？—我会给小树浇水。与图片A是女孩在给小树浇水，相匹配。故答案为A。
18．句意：—艾米，你怎么了？—我得了重感冒。—你应该多锻炼，好好照顾自己。与图片D是女孩在跑步锻炼，相匹配。故答案为D。
19．句意：—你的家人周末通常做什么？—我的家人通常去购物。与图片E是一家人去购物，相匹配。故答案为E。
20．句意：—你喜欢什么样的书？—我喜欢有趣的科学书籍。与图片B是一本书，相匹配。故答案为B。
21．【答案】Trees can keep the air clean.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】clean清洁的, trees树, air空气, keep保持, the这, can能，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：树木可以保持空气清洁。故答案为Trees can keep the air clean.
【点评】本题考查了陈述句，先翻译单词，然后根据英语的语法，把单词连接起来。
22．【答案】He likes swimming more than running./He likes running more than swimming.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】 swimming游泳, he他, running跑步, more更多的, likes喜欢, than比，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：比起跑步，他更喜欢游泳。/比起游泳，他更喜欢跑步。故答案为He likes swimming more than running./He likes running more than swimming.
【点评】本题考查了陈述句，首先读题，掌握每个单词，将固定词组先连接起来，然后再串联其它单词。
23．【答案】The old man has rice with vegetables for lunch.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】has吃, lunch午饭, man男人, rice米饭, old老的, vegetables蔬菜, the这, for为了, with带有，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：这位老人午饭吃米饭配蔬菜。故答案为The old man has rice with vegetables for lunch.
【点评】本题考查了陈述句，先翻译单词，连成汉语句子，然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。
24．【答案】What does your family usually do on Sundays
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】your你的, on在……上, do做, what什么, usually通常, does助动词, family家人, Sundays星期天，根据所给的问号，结合词义，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句：你的家人通常在星期天做什么？故答案为What does your family usually do on Sundays
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问句，注意首先根据标点符号判断是疑问句还是陈述句，确定首个单词，连接固定词组，再连接其它单词，根据特殊疑问句的语序调整单词的位置。
25．【答案】He wanted to find out more about the stars.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】find找到, more更多的, stars星星, he他, about有关, the这, wanted想要, to到, out出去，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他想找出更多关于星星的信息。故答案为He wanted to find out more about the stars.
【点评】本题考查了陈述句，首先翻译单词，连成汉语句子，然后根据英语语法，把中文句子翻译出来就是答案。
【答案】26．B
27．C
28．A
29．A
30．B
【知识点】说明文；身心健康
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了保持健康很重要。养成良好的习惯有助于实现这一目标。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
26．句意：哪种习惯对我们有益？ A睡懒觉。B早起。C吃得太多了。根据 It is good for us to go to bed and get up early.早睡早起对我们有好处。可知早起对我们有益。故答案为B。
27．句意：每周锻炼……次是个好习惯。A一个；B两个；C三个。根据For example, exercising three times a week is a good habit. 例如，每周锻炼三次是一个好习惯。可知每周锻炼三次是个好习惯。故答案为C。
28．句意：多喝……有助于保持健康。A水；B焦炭；C咖啡。根据 It is also helpful to drink a lot of water and eat healthy food, such as fresh fruit and vegetables.多喝水和吃健康的食物也有帮助，比如新鲜水果和蔬菜。可知多喝水有助于保持健康。故答案为A。
29．句意：哪一个不健康？A垃圾食品。B新鲜水果。C蔬菜。根据 More importantly, eating junk food (垃圾食品) will make you fat and even sick. Junk food is unhealthy.更重要的是，吃垃圾食品会让你发胖，甚至生病。垃圾食品是不健康的。可知垃圾食品不健康。故答案为A。
30．句意：你从这篇文章中学到了什么？A我们应该多吃垃圾食品。B我们应该保持身体健康。C我们不应该锻炼身体。根据It is important to keep healthy Having good habits is helpful to achieve this goal. 保持健康很重要。养成良好的习惯有助于实现这一目标。可知你从这篇文章中学到了我们应该保持身体健康。故答案为B。
【答案】31．A
32．B
33．6.5 hours.
34．They have bread and fresh apples for breakfast on Monday morning.
35．Yes, they can.
【知识点】记叙文；社会热点
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了太空中的日子。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择，写出答语。
31．句意：在星期四，他们和学生们上什么课？A科学。B音乐。C体育。根据It's Thursday It's a big day. We are science teachers today. 今天是星期四，是个大日子。我们今天是科学教师。可知在星期四，他们和学生们上科学课。故答案为A。
32．句意：他们为什么每天都做运动？A因为这很有趣。B因为它使他们健康。C因为今天是个大日子。根据It makes us healthy.它使我们健康。可知他们每天都做运动，因为它使他们健康。故答案为B。
33．句意：他们有多少小时的太空行走时间？根据We have a 6.5-hour spacewalk. 我们有一个6.5小时的太空行走。可知他们有多少小时的太空行走时间，6.5小时6.5 hours，句意为：6.5小时。故答案为6.5 hours.
34．句意：他们星期一早上早餐吃什么？根据We have bread and fresh apples for breakfast.我们早餐吃面包和新鲜苹果。可知他们星期一早上早餐吃面包和新鲜苹果，主语They他们，have吃，bread and fresh apples面包和新鲜苹果，for breakfast早餐，on Monday morning在星期一早上，句意为：他们星期一早上早餐吃面包和新鲜苹果。故答案为They have bread and fresh apples for breakfast on Monday morning.
35．句意：他们能在空间站骑自行车吗？根据We can run and ride bikes.我们可以跑步和骑自行车。可知他们能在空间站骑自行车，是肯定回答，yes是的，主语they+can，句意为：是的，他们可以。故答案为Yes, they can.
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