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2025-2026学年吉林延边第二中学下学期第一次阶段检测高二英语试题
注意事项：答案必须写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。本试卷满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。
1.
What will the woman probably do this weekend
A. Clean her house. B. Have a good rest. C. Visit her brother.
2.
What are the speakers talking about
A. The secret to a good marriage.
B. Ways to make big money.
C. Tips for better health.
3.
What does Alice want John to do with the book
A. Check it out at once.
B. Keep the overdue book.
C. Return it to the library.
4.
What does the man dislike about his dog
A. The long walks. B. The dog hair. C. The petcare cost.
5.
How did the accident happen according to the woman
A. The taxi jumped the lights.
B. The lights stopped working.
C. The bus pulled out suddenly.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段录音,每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where will the woman probably take her grandmother
A. To the supermarket. B. To the hospital. C. To the cinema.
7. How does the woman feel about visiting her grandmother now
A. It’s boring. B. It’s enjoyable. C. It’s necessary.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why doesn’t the woman want to go dancing
A. Her partner is busy. B. It’s too late. C. She’s tired.
9. What will the man do next
A. Invite some friends. B. Call to book a table. C. Respond to a text.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a news studio. B. In a classroom. C. On a bus.
11. What is the woman probably doing
A. Writing a report. B. Using social media. C. Reading a book.
12. Why doesn’t the man like to read online news
A. He prefers an old-fashioned lifestyle.
B. He thinks it offers one-sided content.
C. He wants to avoid the computer bugs.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the relationship between Rob and Matt
A. Psychologist and patient. B. Brother and sister. C. Friends.
14. How old is Rob
A. 25. B. 28. C. 30.
15. Why is Matt in low spirits
A. He has lost his job.
B. He has left his home.
C. He has failed exams.
16. What does Jenny advise Rob to do
A. Make more friends.
B Cheer his friend up.
C. Avoid negative people.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why is the speaker explaining roles for a play
A. To find performers.
B. To sell play tickets.
C. To attract audiences.
18. What do the women do in The New Sky
A. They fight in the war.
B. They build a local theater.
C. They act out a new version.
19. Who is a bad image in The New Sky
A. Mr. White. B. Liam Pierce. C. Alexander Ford.
20. What change did the club writers make to the play
A. They added two male parts.
B. They removed British accents.
C. They adapted the background.
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，满分50分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Foster (寄养) Volunteer Application for Large Dogs
We are currently seeking foster volunteers for large dogs (50 pounds and up) only. We are not accepting applications for cats or small animals at this time. As a foster volunteer, you will play a key role in providing care outside of the shelter environment. Animal Humane Society (AHS) will support you throughout your fostering journey.
Requirements:
·Applicants must be 18 years or older.
·You must live within 60 miles of AHS shelters in Minnesota.
·You should have a stable and safe living situation with the ability to provide plenty of love and care for the animal.
Application Process:
·Watch the required video before completing your application. The video contains important information that will be discussed during the interview.
·Submit your foster application.
·After submission, you’ll be instructed to schedule an online interview with a Volunteer Services Manager.
·Attend the online interview. If accepted, a $35 application fee is required, covering administrative processing and training costs. Volunteers will also receive an AHS T-shirt. If the fee is a concern, contact volunteer@animalhumanesociety.org for options.
21. Who is likely to be accepted as a foster volunteer
A. John, a doctor living in a peaceful community within reach.
B. Ellen a pet owner expecting a dog weighing around 35 pounds.
C. Tommy, a homeless person looking for a job in volunteer services.
D. Alice, a nurse living 65 miles from AHS shelters in Minnesota.
22. Why are the applicants charged
A. To ensure applicants’ dedication to the program. B. To pay for management and training.
C. To cover the cost of the volunteer T-shirt. D. To support the shelter’s daily operations.
23. Who most probably published this passage
A. A pet owner. B. A wildlife enthusiast. C. An animal shelter. D. A nature journalist.
B
In April, when much of the U. S. is covered in bright daffodils and pink buds, my Northern Colorado garden is filled with dry flower stalks (茎秆)。
I live in a town where the cold lasts longer, and the brown stalks in my garden leave me feeling out of step. But many landscape design experts suggest maintaining stands of dried flowers and grasses to give the eye consistent pleasure through the winter. In my yard, I left the sunflowers, rudbeckia stalks and side-oats grama. After the killing frosts and snow in cold months, these “winter interest” stands offer variations of height, color and texture (质感) against the season’s leveling gray-white. In February and March, I was grateful to have something to look at besides the piles of snow.
These plants I’ve let stand, though, do more than please my eyes. The two-to-eight-foot stalks have formed something like a fishing net, catching fallen leaves and pulling them close to the soil. Mats of leaves now blanket the ground, providing a habitat for pollinators (传粉昆虫) along with their eggs and larvae (幼虫). This also regulates the soil’s temperature, especially with snow on the ground. With this protection, plants aren’t tricked by early sunlight into sprouting (发芽) too soon and being buried by snow.
The poet Adrienne Rich once wrote, “All new learning looks at first like chaos.” Here in the garden, I’ve learned that chaos provides more possibilities for growth. I love watching the early birds move through the brown stalks in our side yard, selecting long ones for their nests. The garden has taught me to embrace chaos, look beyond it and find hope.
Soon enough, it will become warm. Then I’ll walk through the garden and tear out last year’s growth to make room for the kind of splendor expected in a flower garden. But for now, I’ll watch the birds gather nesting material from the still-standing grasses and take comfort in knowing that the dying plant material I’ve left behind protects the bees and butterflies that will soon help bring beauty into this world.
24. What did the author do with the dried stalks in her garden
A. Leave them as they were.
B. Tend them with great care.
C. Remove them out of the garden.
D. Replace them with seasonal flowers.
25. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “leveling” in paragraph 2
A. Uneven. B. Mismatched.
C. Calming. D. Dull.
26. What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A. The visual appeal of dried stalks.
B. The pleasure of observing wildlife.
C. The ecological benefits of dried stalks.
D. The pollinators’ adaptation to coldness.
27. What has the author learned from the garden
A. The hidden value of chaos.
B. How to find hope in nature.
C. The beauty of biodiversity.
D. How to live a sustainable life.
C
Through evolution, animals have developed numerous ways to protect themselves from predators (捕食者). Turtles hide in their shells, and skunks (臭鼬) use smelly liquid. But these defenses don’t work against cars. Environmental journalist Ben Goldfarb explains, “When facing a car, these defenses are useless — or even harmful. Staying still is the worst choice. Roadkill is a serious threat to wildlife.”
Roads also act as barriers, preventing animals from moving freely. The constant traffic on highways creates what scientists call a “moving fence”— a wall of vehicles that animals avoid crossing. While we often see dead animals like deer or squirrels on roads, we don’t see the ones that never try to cross. This isolation can harm animal populations more than roadkill itself.
Chemicals from roads also damage the environment. Every year, the U. S. uses 20 million tons of road salt to melt ice, which pollutes nearby soil and plants. Cars release metals like zinc and copper, and tires leave behind microplastics. These pollutants make roadsides dangerous for creatures like monarch butterflies, even though these areas could otherwise be good habitats.
Roadsides sometimes attract animals with food like flowers or berries, but this becomes an “ecological trap”. Animals are drawn to these resources, only to face the danger of traffic.
Interestingly when traffic decreases, animals quickly adapt. Researchers in the Bay Area found that when cars disappeared for months, white-crowned sparrows — small songbirds — started singing more complex and varied songs. Without traffic noise, they no longer needed to “shout” and could return to their natural behaviors. This shows how much roads affect wildlife — but also how adaptable animals can be.
Despite these challenges, Goldfarb says, certain species have made remarkable adaptations. He notes that Chicago’s urban foxes are said to look both ways before crossing the street. “We think about roads as these forces that are universally or exclusively harmful to animals, and certainly they’re incredibly destructive,” he says. “But wildlife is also impressively adaptive and clever and animals are finding ways to make a living in our midst.”
28. How does the author start the text in the first paragraph
A. By stating a reason. B. By providing statistics.
C. By defining a concept. D. By giving examples.
29. What harmful impact do roads have on wildlife
A. Less food supply. B. Restricted movement.
C Increased predators. D. Species extinction.
30. What can we infer from Goldfarb’s words in the last paragraph
A. Roads are not truly harmful to wildlife.
B. Urban foxes seldom get hit by vehicles.
C. Animals adapt cleverly to dangerous roads.
D. Wildlife protection deserves highest attention.
31. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage
A. To advocate reducing traffic.
B. To preserve wildlife diversity.
C. To analyze roads’ effects on wildlife.
D. To highlight roadkill danger to animals.
D
If someone asked whether you like the arts, you’d probably say you do at least in theory. According to a survey, more than two-thirds of U.S. adults say the arts “lift me up beyond everyday experiences”. However, only 30 percent attended a concert of any type in 2017; 23 percent went to an art museum. Fewer than half actively created art of any kind.
The mismatch can boil down to the fact that we are weighed down by our day-to-day responsibilities, leaving our schedule packed. Maybe you like to play a little background music while you work or do the chores, but even before the pandemic, most of us rarely, if ever, saw a live performance, let alone visited a gallery or watched a play.
Too often we let the dull reality of life get in the way of the arts. But this is a mistake. The arts are the opposite of an escape from reality; they might just be the most realistic glimpse we ever get into the nature and meaning of life. If you make time for consuming and producing the arts the same way you make time for work and exercise and family commitments, I assure you that you’ll find your life getting fuller and happier. Think of a time when you heard a piece of music and wanted to cry. Or maybe your dizziness struck as you emerged from a narrow side street in an unfamiliar city. There you found yourself in a beautiful town square as if in a fantasy. They probably stimulated a sudden awakening, much like the shock from a lungful of pure oxygen after breathing in smoggy air.
If you are among the people who feel that the arts are pure pleasures to experience and participate in, you might see them as a luxury item, while a preferable attitude is to treat the arts less like a distracting pleasure, and more like exercise or sleep, a necessity. Then draw up a schedule of your art exposure journey, and gradually weave the arts into your everyday life.
32. What prevents people from enjoying the arts according to the text
A. Lack of interest. B. Avoidance of duty.
C. Shortage of time. D. Art space inaccessibility.
33. What can we learn about the role of the arts according to the text
A. They explore mysteries of life. B. They spark emotional responses.
C. They enhance physical well-being. D. They offer a getaway from daily life.
34. What will probably be talked about in the following paragraph
A. Barriers to combine the arts and life. B. Benefits of engaging with the arts.
C. Forms of distracting pleasures. D. Ways to integrate the arts into daily routine.
35. Which is the most suitable title for the text
A. The Arts Journey: Refreshing Soul
B. The Arts Pursuit: Transforming Dull into Full
C. Embracing the Arts: From Luxury to Necessity
D. Connecting with the Arts: From Reality to Fantasy
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The best ways to improve creative thinking
When it comes to creativity, one of our biggest concerns is usually how we can be more creative, or how to come up with better ideas. I’ve gathered some of the most practical studies to help improve creativity. All of these studies are useful for everyday creativity. ____36____
Embrace something absurd (荒谬的). ____37____ Absurd art makes the brain work extra hard for a moment when the mind tries to work out exactly what it is looking at or reading, which contributes to innovation to a large extent. I like reading interesting short stories like The Last Question when I am looking for some inspiration.
Create when emotions run high. While many assume happiness is the key to creativity, recent research reached an important conclusion: ____38____ I’m not suggesting you put yourself in a bad mood to create something, but next time you find yourself in a strong emotional state, try sitting down and focus that energy on creating something.
____39____ Some research suggests that exercise can actually improve creative thinking as well, due to its ability to get the heart pumping and put people in a positive mood. ____40____ In both cases, what matters isn’t the specific activity, but the positive emotional shift it creates. If you’re stuck in a creative job and want to take a break, try exercise while your brain is subconsciously at work. It may help to speed up your “Aha!” moment.
A. Fuel creativity through workouts.
B. Come up with more creative ideas.
C. The more intense the emotion, the greater the creativity.
D. Try a few out for yourself and see which ones work best for you.
E. We are in two very different states of mind when we are trying to create something.
F. Research suggests reading or experiencing such things can help improve creative thinking.
G. It’s similar to how other research shows that thinking about love can produce more creative thoughts.
第三部分 完型填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband and I were on our flight to America. The cabin (机舱) was ____41____ for the films when shouts of “Wake up! Oh, help!” rang out. “Is there a doctor aboard ” No doctor wanted to hear these words while flying, but I still answered quickly.
I was out of my ____42____ and ran to see a frightened elderly woman holding the hand of her husband, who wasn’t ____43____ to her. His head was back, ____44____ closed. I did a quick examination: colour good, no evident pain, breathing ____45____ without effort. I sat down, still ____46____ his heartbeat, and asked the woman about her husband. Luckily, he had a ____47____ medical history and took no medicine. The couple had travelled to ____48____ their 60th wedding anniversary. It had been a good holiday, she explained, but ____49____. Suddenly her husband opened his eyes, and asked, “What’s happened ” So I explained, “Your heartbeat isn’t quite right, and that may have _____50_____ your unconsciousness (昏迷).”
Soon after, when I reported the whole situation to the _____51_____, he asked me, “We can put the plane down in 20 minutes in Gander, or _____52_____ for two hours in Toronto. What do you want me to do, doc ” “Put it down,” I replied. Although I don’t know _____53_____ what resulted in the man’s trouble, the truth is, travel for _____54_____ can be stressful, and there’s enormous potential for medical treatments.
Three weeks later, I received a thank-you note from the gentleman, who will _____55_____ remain in good health for years to come. Seeing each patient getting well again is the best gift for a doctor.
41. A. darkened B. decorated C. heated D. lightened
42. A. bed B. seat C. room D. office
43. A. responding B. smiling C. whispering D. waving
44. A. fingers B. hands C. mouth D. eyes
45. A. heavily B. rapidly C. frequently D. smoothly
46. A. touching B. stopping C. checking D. counting
47. A. clean B. horrible C. serious D. legal
48. A. congratulate B. celebrate C. admire D. appreciate
49. A. relaxing B. satisfying C. tiring D. boring
50. A. brought about B. resulted from C. reacted to D. made up
51. A. participant B. pilot C. passenger D. police
52. A. pull over B. hold on C. carry on D. turn around
53. A. for certain B. in brief C. at least D. above all
54. A. teenagers B. children C. seniors D. adults
55. A. immediately B. hopefully C. absolutely D. typically
第四部分 语法填空(共 10 小题, 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分)
Located in Yunnan, Jingmai Mountain is home to the world’s largest and oldest ancient tea forest. It stands proudly ____56____ a UNESCO World Heritage site, with over a million tea trees, some of ____57____ date back more than a thousand years, thus serving as a shining model of harmony between humans and nature. The unique cultivation method ____58____(develop) by local peoples over centuries does not cut down forests, ____59____ integrates (融合) tea plants perfectly within the natural ecosystem. This ____60____ (ultimate) creates a living, sustainable landscape where trees, plants, and soil all support one another, ____61____ (preserve) both rich biodiversity and ancient cultural heritage.
This ____62____ (wise) sustains a remarkable web of life. The forests are alive with hundreds of species of plants and animals, each playing its part. The “Bee King Tree,” ____63____ ancient giant that peacefully hosts over sixty beehives, is a powerful symbol cherished and protected by locals.
This harmony ____64____ (root) in a deep belief that tea ancestors guard the land, a belief which guides all actions. As a wise saying goes, “True wealth is living within the limits of nature.” Over the past few years, local ____65____ (combine) this wisdom with new tools like digital tracking and clean energy, which has helped ensure that these precious forests and their legacy will thrive for generations to come.
写作(满分20分)
66. 为了增进我们对环境保护的理解并倡导绿色生活方式，我校将举办一场主题为“Sustainable Living: Small Steps, Big Impact”环保讲座。假如你是学生会主席李华，请你代表学生会向全校学生发布相关通知，内容要包括：
1.讲座的时间和地点；
2.讲座的亮点；
3. 参加讲座的注意事项。
注意：1.写作词数应为80词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Notice
Dear fellow students,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Union
Li Hua

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