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安徽省蚌埠市2025—2026学年七年级英语下册期中考试模拟题
（考试范围：Unit 1-Unit4）
（总分：120分 时间：120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（满分20分）
一、听力选择（满分15分，每题1分）
1．What time does Ann usually go to bed in the evening
A． B． C．
2．What can’t Tom do on school nights
A． B． C．
3．How many basketballs does Daniel’s brother have
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
4．What sport does Cindy’s brother like
A．Soccer. B．Basketball. C．Tennis.
5．What may they eat for dinner
A．Bananas and apples. B．Potatoes and carrots. C．Hamburgers and chicken.
听对话，回答各题。
6．Where does Mary’s father work
A．In a zoo. B．In a park. C．On a farm.
7．What animals does Jack like best
A．Tigers. B．Pandas. C．Monkeys.
听对话，回答各题。
8．How often does Jim exercise
A．Every day. B．Once a week. C．Twice a day.
9．What’s Jim’s favorite fruit
A．The apple. B．The pear. C．The orange.
10．When does Jim drink milk
A．In the morning after getting up.
B．In the morning and in the afternoon.
C．In the morning and before going to bed at night.
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．What time must Mike get up on school days
A．At 5:30 a.m. B．At 6:30 a.m. C．At 7:30 a.m.
12．How long does Mike have to read a book every morning
A．For 30 minutes. B．For 20 minutes. C．For 10 minutes.
13．What subject is difficult for Mike
A．Geography. B．Math. C．Chinese.
14．Whom does Mike learn Chinese from
A．His father. B．Mr. King. C．His mother.
15．When does Mike have a kung fu lesson
A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
二、听力填空（满分5分，每题1分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Information about Henry
Age 16 years old.
He eats well. · He has 17 and cookies for breakfast. · He eats pork noodles and 18 for lunch.
He often exercises. · He plays 19 with his friends. · He likes working on the farm. · He goes 20 twice a week.
第二部分 语言知识运用（满分35分）
三、单项选择（满分10分，每题1分）
21．—Mom, where are my running shoes And Peter’s
—Yours are right here. ________ are over there.
A．Ours B．Mine C．His D．Hers
22．—Must I be home before eight o’clock this evening, Mum
—No, you ________. But you have to come back before ten o’ clock.
A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
23．It’s ________ to drive a car at night without any lights.
A．friendly B．polite C．dangerous D．colorful
24．—Hi, Chris! What is Jeff doing right now
—He ________ the football match online.
A．watches B．is watching C．watched D．will watch
25．—Mum, tomorrow is May Day holiday, so the school finishes half an hour earlier today.
—OK, I’ll ________ you and your brother at 5:30.
A．pick up B．look after C．focus on D．work out
26．—________ do you go skateboarding
—Once or twice a week, and sometimes more. I like the feeling of flying on the skateboard.
A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How many
27．Next Wednesday is Millie’s birthday. Don’t forget ________ a birthday present for her.
A．to buy B．buying C．buy D．buys
28．—Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the school library is
—It’s ________ the west of the school, ________ the south of the classroom building.
A．to; to B．on; in C．to; in D．in; to
29．It may be a boy’s room ________ the clothes in it look like boys’ clothes.
A．so B．because C．before D．but
30．You can’t _________ the trees. Birds will lose their homes.
A．cut down B．talk with C．play with D．write down
四、完形填空（满分20分，每题1分）
A
Wang Lin is an eleven-year-old boy. He has many good habits. He does 31 every morning. He 32 eats fast food. When he is 33 , he never drinks soft drinks.
Wang Lin’s parents are both good swimmers. His father teaches (教) him to swim at the age of four. 34 two months of learning, Wang Lin could swim like a fish.
Wang Lin spends half an hour 35 swimming every day before going to school. After morning practice, he 36 home for school. He likes walking because it is good for his health.
On Saturday, he usually gets up at 8: 00 a.m. to 37 . He swims for one hour. After that, he goes home to do his homework. He enjoys watching movies, too. “Watching movies with my friends helps me to 38 , ” he says. His parents often go to the pool on weekends to 39 him to swim better when they don’t have to work.
Wang Lin doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practising. “I love swimming, and practice can help me get good 40 in competitions, ” he says.
31．A．help B．life C．exercise D．duty
32．A．always B．often C．usually D．seldom
33．A．thirsty B．hungry C．important D．awful
34．A．Before B．After C．Because D．If
35．A．drawing B．changing C．practising D．cleaning
36．A．gets B．arrives C．goes D．leaves
37．A．go on B．work out C．put on D．turn off
38．A．relax B．play C．notice D．feel
39．A．lose B．welcome C．encourage D．find
40．A．rules B．results C．mistakes D．prices
B
People could make Jiangzhou Chengni inkstones (砚台) long ago. But later it was 41 .
In 1986, Lin Yongmao and his son Lin Tao tried to bring this skill back to life. They visited 42 to read books and know more about inkstones.
Before they started, they thought they would learn it 43 quickly. But it is truly not an easy job. The inkstones are made of mud (泥土), so they walked along the Fenhe River to 44 the best mud. It took them a long time. They 45 many nights making Chengni inkstones. In the 46 , they made three Chengni inkstones in 1991.
Lin Xiaolin is Lin Tao’s son. In 2019, he came 47 from his studies. He tried to find new 48 to make Chengni inkstones. Now there can be eight colours in Chengni inkstones.
In 2013, Lin Tao 49 the China Jiangzhou Chengni Inkstone Cultural Park. Many people visited the park to learn the 50 skill. “Making more people learn about the skill is the key to keeping it alive (继续存在),” he said.
41．A．right B．lost C．cool D．wrong
42．A．houses B．libraries C．stations D．offices
43．A．lately B．early C．well D．fast
44．A．look at B．look up C．look around D．look for
45．A．spent B．paid C．let D．finished
46．A．day B．end C．time D．week
47．A．back B．out C．away D．in
48．A．ideas B．ways C．answers D．questions
49．A．closed B．thought C．found D．opened
50．A．new B．exciting C．old D．free
五、补全对话（满分5分，每题1分）
A: Hello! May I speak to Alice
B: This is Alice speaking. 51
A: This is Tracy.
B: Hi, Tracy. 52
A: Yes. I don’t need to go to school today. I’m calling to ask you about shopping. 53
B: Sorry. 54 After that, I need to meet a friend. Why don’t you go with your sister
A: 55 And she is very busy this week. Are you free tomorrow
B: Yes. We can go shopping together tomorrow.
A: OK. See you then.
A．Are you at home
B．I’m writing emails.
C．She is still working.
D．Where are you now
E．Who is that
F．Sounds like you’re having fun.
G．Do you want to go shopping with me
第三部分 语言知识运用（满分40分）
六、阅读理解（满分34分，每题2分）
A
Club A Do you like to play ping-pong It’s a fun ball sport. The sport helps you to be fast and smart. Also, it’s good for your eyes, and it’s not difficult to learn. Time: 3: 00 pm—5: 00 pm on Thursday or Saturday Price: Thursday, 20; Saturday, 30 Tel. : 556-7890
Club B Most girls like to dance! It helps them to be thin and nice. Many parents want their daughters to learn it. Time: 9: 00 am—11: 00 am on Monday or Friday Price: 40 for girls over the age of 12; 20 for girls between 7 and 12 Tel. : 556-7891
Club C Judo (柔道) is a sport between two people. They try to throw each other to the ground. By doing this, you can keep yourself healthy and judo teaches you to never give up and fight to the end. Time: 8: 00 am—10: 00 am on Tuesday or Sunday Price: Tuesday, 50; Sunday, 60 Tel. : 556-7892
Club D Swimming is a great sport. This special sport may save your life! It makes you feel cool and relaxed. This club is very popular in summer. Time: 2: 00—4: 00 every afternoon Price: 30 for children; 40 for adults (成人) Tel. : 556-7893
56．What number can Jane call to join a club if she is only free on Tuesday morning
A．556-7890. B．556-7891. C．556-7892. D．556-7893.
57．How much does nine-year-old Anna need to pay if she joins Club B and Club D
A． 50. B． 60. C． 70. D． 80.
58．In which club can you learn ping-pong
A．Club D． B．Club C． C．Club B． D．Club A．
B
Tomatoes are one of the most popular and healthiest fruits in the world. They are not only delicious but also rich in nutrients.
Tomatoes come in different shapes, sizes and colors. The most common ones are red, but you can also find yellow, orange and even purple tomatoes. You can eat them in salads or sandwiches. You can see tomatoes in many kinds of dishes, such as pasta sauce, pizza sauce and tomato soup.
Tomatoes are rich in vitamins A and C, as well as lycopene (番茄红素). Lycopene is a powerful antioxidant (抗氧化物质). These nutrients are good for our health, helping to protect our bodies from diseases.
Besides cooking, we can see tomatoes in the beauty products (美容产品). Tomato-based face masks can help improve skin texture and reduce the appearance of blemishes (斑点).
All in all, tomatoes are a wonderful food and we can see them in many different ways. Whether you like them or not, they are a great choice because they have benefits (益处) in many ways.
59．What colors of tomatoes are there according to the text
A．Red, green and yellow. B．Red, yellow, orange and purple.
C．Red, blue and orange. D．Red, white and purple.
60．What nutrients can we get from tomatoes
A．Vitamins B and D． B．Vitamin A, vitamin C and lycopene.
C．Vitamin A and lycopene. D．Vitamins C and D．
61．What is the text mainly about
A．Tomatoes are rich in colors. B．Tomatoes are only used in cooking.
C．Tomatoes are the most delicious fruit. D．Tomatoes are popular and have many benefits.
C
Look at the photo! The woman in a purple , jacket and black trousers is Li Yuemei. She lives in a small village in Changzhi, Shanxi, The village is in the Taihang Mountain. In the photo, she’s walking to her students’ homes after school.
There is only one school within ten kilometers. And Mrs. Li and her husband (丈夫) Song Zhongsheng are the only two teachers in the school. They started to work there in 2006. Now,there are five students of different ages (年龄) in the school. Mr. Song and Mrs. Li are the only two teachers, so they have to teach the students different subjects. Mr. Song teaches Chinese, science and P. E. And Mrs. Li teaches math, art and music.
The students’ homes are far from the school, so after a day’s work, Mr. Song or Mrs. Li sometimes walks them home. They feel tired, but they like their job a lot. “We’re happy to teach the children. We want to be a bridge for these children to walk out of the mountain,” says Mrs. Li,
62．How do the students usually go home
A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus. D．By car.
63．What subject does Mr. Song NOT teach from the passage
A．Chinese. B．Science. C．Math. D．P. E.
64．What can we learn from the passage
A．The students live near the school.
B．In the photo, Mrs. Li is in a black jacket.
C．All the students in the school are of the same age.
D．Mr. Song and Mrs. Li show much love to the students.
65．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Nice Teachers in the Mountain B．Some Students in the Mountain
C．A Village in the Mountain D．A Bridge in the Mountain
D
The ancient buildings are becoming more and more popular with the rise of traditional Chinese culture. Many young people come to visit them and use their own ways to record (记录) them. The young painter Qin Zhizhen is a good example. He used crayons and brushes to bring ancient buildings in his hometown back to life.
Qin grew up in Taiyuan. He remembers spending much of his childhood visiting Jinci and other ancient buildings. He heard of many stories about the history of these buildings. All these attracted his interest in traditional Chinese buildings.
“Shanxi is most famous for its ancient buildings, but when people talk about history, they always think of Xi’ an and Luoyang first,” said Qin. “That’ s why I want to use my paintings to let more people know about the ancient buildings in my hometown.”
From 2022 to 2024, Qin travelled to almost all the cities of Shanxi. He visited about 30 ancient buildings and drew over 80 pictures about them. But it was not enough. He said, “After painting ancient buildings for a long time, I feel like I’m talking to these buildings every time I draw my pictures. The feeling is wonderful. These pictures are like bridges. They make me close to these ancient buildings. In this way, I can understand them better than before.”
66．What made Qin Zhizhen interested in traditional Chinese buildings
A．His school life. B．His painting skills.
C．His family and friends. D．His childhood visits.
67．What is Shanxi most famous for according to the passage
A．Its delicious food. B．Its ancient buildings.
C．Its traditional festivals. D．Its beautiful mountains.
68．Why did Qin keep painting these ancient buildings
A．Because he could make a lot of money by painting them.
B．Because painting ancient buildings was his job.
C．Because he wanted to realize his childhood dream.
D．Because he wanted more people to know about the ancient buildings in Shanxi.
E
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is used to help people keep the balance of yin and yang. But have you ever imagined that one day you can learn herb (草药) planting and TCM courses at school
A primary school in Nanjing has just opened a herb farm. More than 30 herbs are planted. Students there are guided by doctors from a TCM hospital to tell different herbs and learn plant development, medical value as well as growing herbs. The hospital has also donated over 100 cartoon books about TCM to help draw children’s attention in herbal medicine.
TCM courses are introduced to students of all grades in another middle school. These courses cover a basic knowledge of herbs, herb planting and cooking with herbs. They give students a deeper understanding of TCM, bringing out their sense of pride in Chinese traditions and the country’s rich culture. Also in Shanghai, Tongji University has provided foreign (外国的) students with some chances to plant different kinds of herbs. These herbs were widely used in Chinese medicine and cooking. By taking care of the plants, foreign students can get first-hand experience (体验) of making herbal medicine from start to finish, and spread TCM culture to their own countries.
The herb planting courses at schools and universities across China get students closer to TCM than before and help pass on the tradition.
69．How many herbs are planted in the primary school’s farm in Nanjing
A．Over 30. B．About 100. C．Less than 30 D．More than 100.
70．What is the third paragraph about
A．The difficulty of learning TCM.
B．TCM courses in schools can help spread culture.
C．Why herbs are used in Chinese cooking.
D．The value of herbs.
71．Why do TCM courses in schools include (包括) herb planting and cooking
A．To make students keep healthy.
B．To help students understand Chinese traditions better.
C．To teach students how to save money on herbs.
D．To make students become doctors.
72．What is the main idea of the article about TCM courses
A．All schools will give students TCM courses.
B．Doctors are unhappy with school herb farms.
C．TCM courses help students get closer to Chinese culture and pass on traditions.
D．Foreign students dislike learning about Chinese herbs.
七、任务型阅读（满分6分，每题2分）
阅读下列短文，并用英文回答问题：
We all know exercise is important, yet we don’t always want to do it! Often we are too busy or feel lazy. But we should try our best to exercise every day.
Exercise is good for our body. When we exercises, our body changes. Exercise develops our muscles and make us stronger. When we exercise, we use energy. This keeps our weight down. Being overweight puts stress on our body. It can cause pain in our back and knees, and even cause more serious problems such as heart disease later in life.
Exercise is also great for our brain. During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen because of this, and that helps our memory improve. Scientists also tell us the body makes more of certain chemicals after exercise. This helps us to learn and think well. So, when you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again!
Exercise also helps us to feel happier. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals. These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind. Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident about ourselves. When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends.
Remember: Health is wealth. ________.
73．How many benefits (益处) can exercise bring in the text (不超过5个单词)
74．How can exercise keep the weight down (不超过10个单词)
75．What would the writer say at the end of the text (不超过15个单词)
第四部分 书面表达（满分25分）
八、单词拼写（满分5分，每题1分）
76．The sun shines b________ (明亮地) in a cloudless sky.
77．She develops a h________ (习惯) of reading books for half an hour before sleeping.
78．I have lots of r________ (尊敬) for my parents because they take good care of us every day.
79．The college students are w______ (愿意的) to help the children with their homework.
80．There is a quiet hotel in the very h_________ (中心) of the city.
九、书面表达（满分20分）
81．假如你是吉姆，阳光中学的 Helping Hands Club 正在招新成员，请根据下表提示，写一篇70词左右的自荐信。
姓名 Jim. 班级. 七(2)班
本人情况 1.对打篮球感兴趣；擅长学习；最喜欢科学； 2.善良；乐于助人；乐意与朋友分享好东西。
“爱心”表现 1.常帮助同学维修电脑；2，帮同学解决作业方面的问题； 3.拜访老年人，帮助他们打扫公寓；4.把零花钱捐给需要的人。
加入目的 ……(写1~2 点即可)
要求：1.内容须包括提示要点，可适当发挥；
2.条理清楚，语句连贯。
Dear Chairperson,
My name is Jim. I am a 14-year-old student from Class 2, Grade 7. I’d like to be a member of the Helping Hands Club.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Jim
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B
【原文】A: Anne, do you go to bed early in the evening
B: Yes, I do. I usually go to bed at nine.
2．A
【原文】A: Can you play computer games on school nights, Tom
B: No, I can’t. But I can watch TV or listen to music for half an hour.
3．A
【原文】A: How many basketballs do you have, Daniel
B: 3. And my brother has two.
4．C
【原文】A: What sport does your brother like, Cindy
B: He likes tennis.
5．B
【原文】A: The hamburgers are not healthy, Grace. What about eating some vegetables for dinner
B: Sounds good.
6．A 7．B
【原文】A: Does your father work on a farm, Mary
B: No, he works in a zoo.
A: What animals are there in the zoo
B: There are tigers, elephants, pandas, bears, monkeys and so on.
A: Which animal is your favorite
B: The monkeys. Monkeys are cute and playful. What about you, Jack
A: I like pandas best. They are friendly.
8．A 9．B 10．C
【原文】A: Jim. May I ask you some questions
B: Sure.
A: How often do you exercise
B: Every day. I like running and playing basketball.
A: Well, how often do you eat fruit
B: Five times a week, my favorite fruit is the pear.
A: How often do you drink milk
B: Twice a day I drink milk in the morning and before going to bed at night.
A: How often do you eat meat
B: Oh, I never eat meat. I don’t like it at all.
A: Well, thank you very much.
11．B 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C
【原文】
Mike is a middle school student. His parents are strict with him. He must get up at 6:30 a.m. on school days. After breakfast, he has to read a book for 20 minutes. And then he has to practice his listening skills for 10 minutes before he goes to school. After school, he must get home before six o’clock, and then he must do his homework. He thinks geography is very difficult. After that, he learns to draw from his father. He usually goes to bed before 10:30 p.m. He can’t relax on weekends, either. He has to learn Chinese from Mr. King on Saturday and has a kung fu lesson on Sunday. He’s busy but he knows his parents make rules to help him.
16．68/sixty-eight 17．milk 18．rice 19．baseball 20．fishing
【原文】
My grandfather Henry is 68 years old, but he looks young. He is also healthy. He is well and often exercises. He likes milk and cookies for breakfast. He eats some pork noodles and rice for lunch. He never eats unhealthy food. He doesn’t like coffee. He drinks eight cups of water every day. He eats a little food for dinner. He gets up early in the morning. Every day he goes to the park and plays baseball in the park with his friends. After breakfast, he likes working on the farm. He also likes to go fishing. He goes fishing twice a week.
21．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的跑鞋在哪？彼得的呢？——你的在这里，他的在那边。
考查代词辨析。Ours我们的；Mine我的；His他的；Hers她的。根据“And Peter’s ”和“Yours are right here.”可知，空格处指的是Peter的跑鞋，因此用His。故选C。
22．D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我今晚必须在八点之前回家吗？——不，你不需要。但是你必须在十点钟之前回来。
考查情态动词辨析。shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能；mustn’t不可以；needn’t不需要。根据“Must I be home before eight o’clock this evening, Mum ”可知，此处为must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答使用needn’t。故选D。
23．C
【详解】句意：晚上开车没有灯是很危险的。
考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；polite礼貌的；dangerous危险的；colorful多彩的。根据“It’s …to drive a car at night without any lights.”可知，晚上开车没有灯很危险。故选C。
24．B
【详解】句意：——嗨，克里斯！杰夫现在在做什么？ ——他正在网上看足球比赛。
考查现在进行时。watches观看，三单形式；is watching现在进行时；watched过去式；will watch一般将来时。根据“What is Jeff doing right now ”可知，问句问的是杰夫“现在”在做什么，回答应该用现在进行时来表示此刻他正在进行的动作。故选B。
25．A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，明天是五一假期，所以今天学校提前半个小时放学。——好的，我五点半来接你和你弟弟。
考查动词短语。pick up接人；look after照顾；focus on专注于；work out锻炼。根据“OK, I’ll …you and your brother at 5:30.”可知，此处是指提前去接孩子放学。故选A。
26．C
【详解】句意：——你多久去滑一次滑板？ ——一周一两次，有时更多。我喜欢在滑板上飞驰的感觉。
考查特殊疑问词。How soon多久以后；How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How many多少。根据答句“Once or twice a week”可知，问句是在询问去滑滑板的频率，所以要用“How often”来提问。故选C。
27．A
【详解】句意：下周三就是Millie的生日，不要忘记给她买生日礼物。
考查非谓语动词用法。forget to do sth.“忘记要去某事”，表示动作未发生；forget doing sth.“忘记曾经做过某事”，表示动作已发生。根据“Next Wednesday is Millie’s birthday. Don’t forget...a birthday present for her.”可知，过生日时，不要忘记去给她买生日礼物，需动词不定式。故选A。
28．D
【详解】句意：——打扰一下。你能告诉我学校图书馆在哪里吗？——它在学校的西部，在教学楼的南面。
考查介词辨析。to表示在某个范围之外且不接壤；on表示与某地接壤，在……上面；in表示在某个范围之内。根据“It’s…the west of the school”可知，学校图书馆在学校这个范围之内，所以用in；根据“…the south of the classroom building.”可知，图书馆在教学楼范围之外且不接壤，所以用to。故选D。
29．B
【详解】句意：这可能是男孩的房间，因为里面的衣服看起来像男孩的衣服。
考查连词辨析。so所以，表结果；because因为，表原因；before在……之前，表时间；but但是，表转折。根据语境可知，前半句“这可能是男孩的房间”与后半句“里面的衣服看起来像男孩的衣服”之间存在因果关系，即因为房间里的衣服看起来像男孩的衣服，所以推测这可能是男孩的房间，因此应该用because来引导原因状语从句。故选B。
30．A
【详解】句意：你不能砍倒这些树。鸟儿们会失去他们的家。
考查短语辨析。cut down砍倒；talk with和……交谈；play with和……玩耍；write down写下。根据“You can’t...the trees. Birds will lose their homes.”可知，此处是指砍倒这些树会让鸟儿们会失去他们的家。故选A。
31．C 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了王林的生活好习惯。
31．句意：他每天早上做锻炼。
help帮助；life生活；exercise锻炼；duty职责。根据“He has many good habits.”以及“does…every morning”可知，此处说的是早上做锻炼。故选C。
32．句意：他很少吃快餐食品。
always总是；often经常；usually通常；seldom几乎不。根据“He has many good habits”以及“ He…eats fast food.”可知，他有很多的好习惯，应该是很少吃快餐。故选D。
33．句意：当他口渴时，从不喝软饮料。
thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；important重要的；awful糟糕的。根据“he never drinks soft drinks.”可知，此处说的是口渴的时候。故选A。
34．句意：经过两个月的学习，王林游得像鱼一样好。
Before在……之前；After在……之后；Because因为；If如果。根据“…two months of learning, Wang Lin could swim like a fish.”可知，此处说的是经过两个月后的学习。故选B。
35．句意：王林每天上学前花半小时练习游泳。
drawing画画；changing改变；practising练习；cleaning打扫。根据“After morning practice”以及“spends half an hour…swimming every day before going to school”可知，此处说的是练习游泳。故选C。
36．句意：晨练后，他离开家去学校。
gets到达；arrives到达；goes去；leaves离开。根据“he…home for school.”可知，此处说的是离开家去学校。故选D。
37．句意：星期六，他通常早上8点起床去锻炼。
go on继续；work out锻炼；put on穿上；turn off关闭。根据“gets up at 8:00 am to…”以及“He swims for one hour.”可知，此处说的是起床锻炼身体。故选B。
38．句意：他说：“和朋友一起看电影有助于我放松。”
relax放松；play玩；notice注意到；feel感觉。根据“Watching movies with my friends helps me to…”可知，此处表示看电影帮助他放松。故选A。
39．句意：在他的父母不工作的时候，他们经常在周末去游泳池鼓励他游得更好。
lose丢失；welcome欢迎；encourage鼓励；find发现。根据“parents often go to the pool on weekends to…him to swim better”可知，父母应该是鼓励他游得更好，故选C。
40．句意：他说：“我喜欢游泳，练习可以帮助我在比赛中取得好成绩。”
rules规则；results结果；mistakes错误；prices价格。根据“get good…in competitions”可知，此处说的是在比赛中取得好结果。故选B。
41．B 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．A 46．B 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了蔺永茂家族复兴绛州澄泥砚制作技艺的故事。
41．句意：人们很久以前就会制作绛州澄泥砚，但后来这项技艺失传了。
right正确的；lost丢失的；cool凉爽的；wrong错误的。根据下文“In 1986, Lin Yongmao and his son Lin Tao tried to bring this skill back to life.”可知，需要让这项技艺重生，说明这项技艺曾失传过，lost符合文意。故选B。
42．句意：他们去图书馆读书以了解更多关于砚台的知识。
houses房屋；libraries图书馆；stations车站；offices办公室。根据“read books”可知读书最可能去图书馆。故选B。
43．句意：在他们开始之前，他们认为他们会很快学好它。
lately最近；early早；well好；fast快速地。根据“they would learn it...”可知，此处指把制作技艺学好。故选C。
44．句意：砚台是用泥做的，所以他们沿着汾河走，寻找最好的泥。
look at看；look up查阅；look around环顾；look for寻找。根据“The inkstones are made of mud (泥土), so they walked along the Fenhe River to...the best mud.”可知，此处指去寻找原料来制作砚台。故选D。
45．句意：他们花费了许多个夜晚制作澄泥砚。
spent花费（时间）；paid支付；let让；finished完成。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，为固定搭配。故选A。
46．句意：最终他们在1991年制作出三块澄泥砚。
day白天；end最终；time时间；week周。根据上文“It took them a long time.”和“In the..., they made three Chengni inkstones in 1991.”可知，他们花费了很长时间，最终做出了三块澄泥砚，in the end“最终”。故选B。
47．句意：2019年，蔺霄麟学成归来。
back返回；out外出；away离开；in进入。根据“In 2019, he came...from his studies.”可知，此处指他学成归来，come back“回来”。故选A。
48．句意：他尝试寻找制作澄泥砚的新方法。
ideas想法；ways方法；answers答案；questions问题。根据下文“Now there can be eight colours in Chengni inkstones.”可知，澄泥砚的颜色增加，推测是使用了新的制作方法。故选B。
49．句意：2013年，蔺涛开办了中国绛州澄泥砚文化园。
closed关闭；thought认为；found发现；opened开办。根据下文“Making more people learn about the skill”可知，为了让更多人了解这种技艺，蔺涛开办了中国绛州澄泥砚文化园。故选D。
50．句意：许多人专程来到园区，学习这项古老技艺。
new新的；exciting令人兴奋的；old古老的；free自由的。根据上文“People could make Jiangzhou Chengni inkstones (砚台) long ago.”可知，这项技艺很早就存在，是古老的技艺。故选C。
51．E 52．A 53．G 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文是一段电话对话，主要围绕Tracy邀请Alice一起去购物展开。
51．根据“This is Alice speaking.”和下文“This is Tracy.”可知，Alice在询问对方是谁。选项E“你是谁？”符合电话用语习惯，符合语境。故选E。
52．根据“Hi, Tracy”和下文“Yes. I don’t need to go to school today...”可知，Alice在询问Tracy是否在家。选项A“你在家吗？”与Tracy的回答“Yes”逻辑一致，符合语境。故选A。
53．根据“I’m calling to ask you about shopping.”可知，Tracy打电话的目的是邀请Alice购物。选项G“你想和我一起去购物吗？”直接点明意图，符合语境。故选G。
54．根据“After that, I need to meet a friend.”可知，Alice解释自己正在忙。选项B“我正在写邮件。”说明当前无法同行的原因，符合语境。故选B。
55．根据“Why don’t you go with your sister ”和“And she is very busy this week.”可知，Tracy解释姐姐无法陪同的原因，符合语境。选项C“她还在工作”与后文“busy”呼应。故选C。
56．C 57．A 58．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个俱乐部（A、B、C、D）的活动内容、时间、价格及联系方式。
56．细节理解题。根据文章Club C部分“Time: 8: 00 am—10: 00 am on Tuesday or Sunday”以及“Tel. : 556-7892”可知，Club C在周二上午有活动，联系电话是556-7892。因此，如果Jane只有在周二上午有空，她应该拨打556-7892来加入俱乐部。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据文章Club B部分“Price: 40 for girls over the age of 12; 20 for girls between 7 and 12”以及Club D部分“Price: 30 for children; 40 for adults (成人) ”可知，九岁的Anna加入Club B需要支付 20，加入Club D需要支付 30（作为儿童）。因此，她总共需要支付 50。故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据文章Club A部分“Do you like to play ping-pong It’s a fun ball sport.”可知，Club A提供乒乓球活动。因此，如果你想学习乒乓球，你应该加入Club A。故选D。
59．B 60．B 61．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了西红柿形状、大小、颜色多样，可用于多种菜肴，富含维生素A、C及番茄红素等营养成分，还可用于美容产品，强调其受欢迎且益处众多。
59．细节理解题。根据“Tomatoes come in different shapes, sizes and colors. The most common ones are red, but you can also find yellow, orange and even purple tomatoes.”可知，西红柿有红色、黄色、橙色和紫色，故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据“Tomatoes are rich in vitamins A and C, as well as lycopene (番茄红素).”可知，西红柿富含维生素A、维生素C和番茄红素，故选B。
61．主旨大意题。文章开篇指出西红柿受欢迎且健康，接着介绍其多样颜色、食用方式、富含营养以及在美容产品中的应用，整体围绕西红柿受欢迎且益处多展开，故选D。
62．B 63．C 64．D 65．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了李月美和她的丈夫宋中胜在山区的一所学校教书的情况。
62．细节理解题。根据“...students’ homes are far from the school, so after a day’s work, Mr. Song or Mrs. Li sometimes walks them home.”可知，学生们通常是步行回家的。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Song teaches Chinese, science and P. E. And Mrs. Li teaches math, art and music.”可知，宋先生教的科目是语文、科学和体育，而数学是李月美教的。故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据“They feel tired, but they like their job a lot. ‘We’re happy to teach the children. We want to be a bridge for these children to walk out of the mountain,’ says Mrs. Li.”可知，宋先生和李月美对学生们充满了爱心。故选D。
65．最佳标题题。根据全文内容以及“We want to be a bridge for these children to walk out of the mountain,”可知，文章主要讲述了山区的好老师们。故选A。
66．D 67．B 68．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了青年画家秦志臻因童年参观家乡太原古建筑的经历而对传统建筑产生兴趣，为让更多人了解山西古建筑，他在2022至2024年间走访山西多地，绘制超80幅古建画作，并通过绘画与建筑“对话”，深化对其的理解。
66． 细节理解题。根据“Qin grew up in Taiyuan. He remembers spending much of his childhood visiting Jinci and other ancient buildings. He heard of many stories about the history of these buildings. All these attracted his interest in traditional Chinese buildings.”可知，是他童年时期对古建筑的参观经历吸引了他对中国传统建筑的兴趣。故选D。
67．细节理解题。根据“Shanxi is most famous for its ancient buildings”可知，山西最为著名的是其古建筑。故选B。
68．细节理解题。根据“That’s why I want to use my paintings to let more people know about the ancient buildings in my hometown.”可知，秦志臻坚持绘画古建筑是因为他想让更多人了解山西的古建筑。故选D。
69．A 70．B 71．B 72．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国多地学校和大学开设中医课程及草药种植活动，让各年龄段学生包括外国学生更亲近中医，了解中国传统，助力中医文化传承。
69．细节理解题。根据“A primary school in Nanjing has just opened a herb farm. More than 30 herbs are planted.”可知，南京的一所小学的草药农场种植了30多种草药，故选A。
70．主旨大意题。根据“By taking care of the plants, foreign students can get first-hand experience (体验) of making herbal medicine from start to finish, and spread TCM culture to their own countries.”并结合第三段可知，本段主要讲述中学和大学通过中医课程，如草药种植和烹饪，让学生更深入理解中医文化，增强传统自豪感，并提到外国学生通过实践传播中医文化，因此该段核心是“传播文化”，故选B。
71．细节理解题。根据“They give students a deeper understanding of TCM, bringing out their sense of pride in Chinese traditions and the country’s rich culture.”可知，是为了帮助学生更好地理解中国传统，故选B。
72．主旨大意题。根据“The herb planting courses at schools and universities across China get students closer to TCM than before and help pass on the tradition.”及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了南京的小学和中学以及上海同济大学开设中医课程和草药种植相关活动，这些课程和活动让学生更接近中医，帮助传承传统，故选C。
73．Three./There are three. 74．When we exercise, we use energy. 75．The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be.
【导语】本文介绍了锻炼对身体、大脑和心理的多重益处。锻炼能增强肌肉、控制体重、预防疾病，同时提高记忆力和思维能力，还能让人更快乐、自信，并有助于社交。
73．根据“Exercise is good for our body.”、“Exercise is also great for our brain.”和“Exercise also helps us to feel happier.”可知，文中从这三个方面阐述了锻炼的益处。故填Three./There are three.
74．根据“When we exercise, we use energy. This keeps our weight down.”可知，即当我们锻炼时消耗能量，这能让我们保持体重，所以当我们锻炼时消耗能量。故填When we exercise, we use energy.
75．根据文中内容可知，文章整体都在强调锻炼的诸多好处，鼓励人们多锻炼从而更健康，开放性题目，言之有理即可。故填The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be.
76．(b)rightly
【详解】句意：在万里无云的天空中，阳光灿烂。brightly “明亮地”，副词，修饰动词“shines”。故填(b)rightly
77．(h)abit
【详解】句意：她养成了睡觉前看半小时书的习惯。habit“习惯”，可数名词，作宾语，根据前面的冠词“a”可知，应使用单数形式。故填(h)abit。
78．(r)espect
【详解】句意：我非常尊敬我的父母，因为他们每天都照顾我们。respect“尊敬”，不可数名词。故填(r)espect。
79．(w)illing
【详解】句意：大学生们愿意帮助孩子们做家庭作业。结合首字母及汉语提示可知，此处应用形容词willing与之搭配，“be willing to do sth.”表示“愿意做某事”。故填(w)illing。
80．(h)eart
【详解】句意：在市中心有一家安静的酒店。中心：heart，名词；in the very heart of“在核心位置、正中心”，固定词组。故填(h)eart。
81．例文
Dear Chairperson,
My name is Jim. I am a 14-year-old student from Class 2, Grade 7. I’d like to be a member of the Helping Hands Club.
I’m interested in basketball, so I’m strong. I am also good at my study. Science is my favourite. I’m kind, helpful and I’m ready to share good things with friends. At school, I often help my classmates fix their computers. I also help my classmates with their homework. I often visit the elderly and help them clean their flats. I also give my pocket money to the people in need. If I’m lucky to be a member of the club, I’ll help more people and make more friends.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Jim
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题；
第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍自己的详细情况以及目的等；
第三步，期待对方回复并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②be good at擅长
[高分句型]
①I’m kind, helpful and I’m ready to share good things with friends.（and连接并列句）
②If I’m lucky to be a member of the club, I’ll help more people and make more friends.（if引导的条件状语从句）
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