外研版(2019)选择性必修 第一册 Unit 3 Faster,Higher,Stronger 单元课文 词汇必背知识点清单合辑学案(5份打包)

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外研版(2019)选择性必修 第一册 Unit 3 Faster,Higher,Stronger 单元课文 词汇必背知识点清单合辑学案(5份打包)

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Unit3 Developing ideas课文知识点背诵清单
核心词汇
atmosphere n. 氛围,气氛
electric adj. 电的,令人激动的
electricity n.电,强烈情感
serve v. 服务,提供,端上,招待,发球
serve as... 充当,担任
service n.服务
servant n.仆人,佣人
engage v. 吸引,使参与,使从事
engage in... 参与,从事
engagement n.订婚,参加
remainder n. 剩余部分=the rest
compete v. 竞争,比赛
competition n. 竞争,比赛=match, game, race, contest
competitive adj.有竞争性的
competitor n.竞争者,对手;参赛者
previous adj. 以前
previously adv.以前
will n. 毅力,意愿
show a strong will 展现顽强的意志力
strong-willed adj.意志坚强的
willing adj.乐意的,愿意的
be willing to do sth.乐意做某事
unwilling adj.不乐意的
be unwilling to do sth. 不乐意做某事
contribute v. 贡献,捐献
contribute to....促成,有助于,导致;给...捐献
contribution n.贡献
make contributions to...对...做出贡献
name n. 名字 v.命名
identify v. 确认,辨认,看做
identify/see/consider/view/regard/think of...as... 把...看做/当做...
identification n.鉴定,辨认
重点短语
go wild 狂热,发狂
hold a special place in... 在...心中占据重要/特殊地位
be assigned to... 被分配到...
give one’s all to... 对...全力以赴
pay off 取得成功,得到好结果,还清(债务)
lose to 输给...
show a strong will 表现出坚强的意志力
be(not) enough to do sth(不)足够去做某事
the key to (doing) sth(做...)的关键
thanks to=due to=owing to=because of 多亏,由于
have the chance/opportunity to do sth 有做某事的机会
in a special way 以一种特殊的方式
ups and downs 起起伏伏
as soon as 只要,一...就
prepare for... 为...做好准备
重点句式
We see Chinese players embracing, with the tears of happiness in their eyes. 我们看到中国的的队员们眼含幸福的热泪,相拥在一起。
(embracing为doing作非谓语,表主动;with the tears of happiness in one's eyes为with复合结构,使用于读后续写情绪描写)
Thanks to my teammates’ hard efforts, I have the opportunity to show my skills. 多亏了我队友们的努力拼搏,我才有机会展现我的技术。
Every single member of the team gave their all to the fight, including Hui Ruoqi who had had heart surgery less than five months previously.每一个队员都全身心地投入比赛,包括赛前不到五个月刚做完心脏手术的惠若琪。
Next, the Chinese team defeated the Netherlands in the semi-final matches, having lost to them in the preliminaries. 接着, 中国队在半决赛中战胜了在预赛中曾惜败过的荷兰队。
(having lost to 为doing的现在完成时做非谓语,表示跟前面的名词为主谓关系)
At last,showing a strong will and the steeliest nerves,they played a close match against Serbia to seize gold in the final.决赛时,虽然与塞尔维亚队比分胶着,但凭借着强大的决心和钢铁般的意志力,中国队最终勇夺桂冠。
Led by well-known Chinese volleyball player and coach Lang Ping, they have continued to aim high.在知名的前中国女排运动员和现任中国女排总教练郎平的带领下,队员们不断力争上游。
(led为done做非谓语,与主语they构成动宾关系,表被动)选修一 Unit 3----Developing ideas课文知识清单(检测版)
【重点短语】 ____________________________狂热,发狂 ______________________________在...心中占据重要/特殊地位 __________________________________ 被分配到... 4.__________________________________ 对...全力以赴 5.______________________________取得成功,得到好结果,还清(债务) 6._________________________________输给... 7. __________________________表现出坚强的意志力 8.________________________________________(不)足够去做某事 9. 促成,有助于,导致;给...捐献 10. __________________________________ (做...)的关键 11.__________________________________________________________多亏,由于 12.______________________________________________有做某事的机会 13.________________________________以一种特殊的方式 14.______________________起起伏伏 15.______________________只要,一...就 16.______________________为...做好准备
【重点词汇】 electric adj.___________________→ ________________ n.___________ serve v._______________________→ ________________ 充当..., 担任... engage v.__________________ → ________________ 使...从事/参与... remainder n._____________= __________ compete v.竞争,比赛→ _____________ n.________→ _____________ adj.________ previously adv._____________ will n.________________→ _____________________ adj.意志坚强的 name n.名字 v._____________ identify v.________________→ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________把...看做/当做...
【重点句型】 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 我们看到中国的的队员们眼含幸福的热泪,相拥在一起。 2._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________多亏了我队友们的努力拼搏,我才有机会展现我的技术。
选修一 Unit 3----Developing ideas课文知识清单(答案版)
【重点短语】 go wild 狂热,发狂 hold a special place in...在...心中占据重要/特殊地位 be assigned to... 被分配到... give one’s all to... 对...全力以赴 pay off 取得成功,得到好结果,还清(债务) lose to 输给... 7. show a strong will 表现出坚强的意志力 8. be(not) enough to do sth(不)足够去做某事 9. contribute to....促成,有助于,导致;给...捐献 10. the key to (doing) sth(做...)的关键 11. thanks to=due to=owing to=because of 多亏,由于 12. have the chance/opportunity to do sth 有做某事的机会 13. in a special way 以一种特殊的方式 14. ups and downs 起起伏伏 15. as soon as 只要,一...就 16. prepare for... 为...做好准备
【重点词汇】 electric adj. 电的,令人激动的 → electricity n. 电;强烈的情感 serve v. 服务,提供,端上,招待,发球 → serve as... 充当..., 担任... engage v. 吸引,使参与,使从事 → engage in 使...从事/参与... remainder n. 剩余部分 = the rest compete v.竞争,比赛→ competition n. 比赛,竞争 → competitive adj. 有竞争性的 previously adv. 以前 will n. 毅力,意愿 → strong-willed adj.意志坚强的 name n.名字 v. 命名 identify v. 确认,辨认,看做 → identify/see/consider/view/regard/think of...as... 把...看做/当做...
【重点句型】 We see Chinese players embracing, with the tears of happiness in their eyes. 我们看到中国的的队员们眼含幸福的热泪,相拥在一起。 Thanks to my teammates’ hard efforts, I have the opportunity to show my skills. 多亏了我队友们的努力拼搏,我才有机会展现我的技术。Unit3 Understanding ideas课文知识点背诵清单
一.核心词汇
“give”相关短语
give way 倒塌,向下垮;屈服
give in 屈服; 让步
give way/in to... 屈服于...
give away 赠送; 泄露; 颁发, 分发
give up 放弃; 停止
give back 归还, 送回; 使恢复
give off 放出, 发出(气体、热量、气味等)
give out 分发, 发出; 用完
“set”相关短语
set out to do=set about doing 开始/着手做某事
set off 出发; 动身; 燃放; 引发
set off/out for... 动身前往某地=leave for.../head for...
set aside 把……放一边; 省出; 留出
set up 建立; 设立; 树立
be set in... 以……为背景
attach v.系上,贴上,连接;附上
attach...to... 把...贴/附在...上
be attached to... 附着于; 附属于; 喜爱
attach importance to... 重视……
attach oneself to... 依附……; 参与……
attached adj. 附加的; 依恋的; 喜爱的
attachment n. 依恋, 爱慕; 连接; 附件
accurate adj. 精确的
accuracy n.精确性,准确度
despite prep.尽管,即使
persevere v. 坚持不懈
perseverance n.坚持不懈,毅力
select v.挑选
be selected for...被挑选入...
selection n.挑选
aim n. 目标,目的 v. 瞄准,对准;旨在,致力于
aim (sth) at... (把)瞄准对准
aim to do sth. 旨在做某事,目的是做某事
重点短语
a far cry from... 与...大不相同
spend sth (in) doing sth 花费...做某事
spend sth on sth 花费...在某事上
as a result 结果,因此
in this way 用这种方法,以这种方式
day in and day out 日日夜夜,夜以继日
too+adj/adv+ to do sth 太...以至于不能做某事
carry on 继续
end up doing sth 以做某事结束告终
beyond one’s expectations 超出某人的预期
living proof 活生生的例子
believe in... 信任...
in a row 连续地
in all directions 从各个方向来,从四面八方来
重点句式
A far cry from the bright lights and shiny courts of the National Basketball Association (NBA),it was along this road that Stephen’s grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole.这与美国男子职业篮球联赛(NBA)赛场上明亮的灯光和闪亮的球场相去甚远。正是在这条路上,斯蒂芬的祖父把一块塑料贴到电线杆上,建了一个简易篮筐。
(强调句:it’s+被强调部分+that/who+其他 被强调部分可以是句子的主语、宾语、状语,但是不能强调谓语动词)
Despite his father’s successful career,Stephen was thought by many people,including his high school teammates and coaches,to be too short,too thin and too weak to follow in his father’s footsteps.尽管父亲的职业生涯很成功,但是斯蒂芬的高中队友和教练等很多人都认为他太矮太瘦弱,无法延续他父亲的荣耀。
... I know it inspires a lot of the next generation,a lot of people who love the game of basketball to value the skill of it,value the fact that you can work every single day to get better..……我知道这激励着很多后辈、很多热爱篮球比赛的人,让他们认识到技术的重要性,认识到你可以通过每天的不断努力而变得更好。
Inspiring others to believe in themselves,Stephen Curry is living proof that what other people think of you does not have to influence what you become斯蒂芬·库里激励着其他人去相信自己,他也生动地证明了别人对你的看法并不一定会影响你成为什么人。选修一 unit 3----Understanding ideas课文知识清单(检测版)
【重点短语】 a far cry from...____________________________ ______________________________把...贴/附在...上 __________________________________ 花费...做某事 __________________________________ 花费...在某事上(spend) 4.________________________________因此,结果 5. aim...at...______________________________ __________________________________旨在做某事,目的是做某事(aim) 6._________________________________用这种方法,通过这样的方式(way) 7. __________________________日日夜夜,夜以继日 8.____________________________太...以至于不能做... 9. 以做某事结束/告终 10. __________________________________ 开始着手做某事 11.living proof______________________ 12.give way______________________ 13.in a row______________________ 14.______________________继续 15.______________________从四面八方来,朝着各个方向
【重点词汇】 accurate adj._____________→ ___________n.___________ despite prep.___________ perseverance n._____________ select v._____________
【重点句型】 1.强调句式 ___________along this road ________ Stephen’s grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole. 就是在这条路的边上,斯蒂芬的爷爷将一块塑料粘在电线杆上做了一个简单的篮子。 2.过去分词短语作状语 ____________________________________in 2009,Stephen joined the Golden State Warriors. 2009 年入选 NBA,斯蒂芬加入了金州勇士队。
选修一 unit 3----Understanding ideas课文知识清单(答案版)
【重点短语】 a far cry from... 与...大不相同 attach...to... 把...贴/附在...上 spend...(in) doing sth 花费...做某事 spend...on sth 花费...在某事上(spend) as a result 因此,结果 5. aim...at... 把...瞄准... aim to do sth 旨在做某事,目的是做某事(aim) in this way 用这种方法,通过这样的方式(way) 7. day in and day out__日日夜夜,夜以继日 8. too+adj./adv.+to do sth__太...以至于不能做... 9. end up doing sth 以做某事结束/告终 10. set out to do sth/set about doing sth 开始着手做某事 11.living proof 活生生的例子 12.give way 倒塌,向下垮;屈服 13.in a row 连续地 14. carry on 继续 15. in all directions 从四面八方来,朝着各个方向
【重点词汇】 accurate adj. 精确的 → accuracy n.精确度,准确度 despite prep. 尽管,即使 perseverance n. 坚持不懈 select v. 挑选
【重点句型】 1.强调句式 It’s along this road that Stephen’s grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole. 就是在这条路的边上,斯蒂芬的爷爷将一块塑料粘在电线杆上做了一个简单的篮子。 2.过去分词短语作状语 Selected for the NBA in 2009,Stephen joined the Golden State Warriors. 2009 年入选 NBA,斯蒂芬加入了金州勇士队。选修一 Unit 3词汇拓展&变形 知识清单(检测版)
shine v. 闪光→____________ adj.光滑发亮的, 闪光的→____________ n.阳光
____________ vt.联系→______________n.协会,社团;联系→ ___________________________________与...联系=__________________________________
mud n.泥→___________adj.沾满泥的,泥泞的
rain n./v.(下)雨→___________adj.下雨的 sun n.太阳→___________adj.晴朗的
fog n.雾→___________adj.多雾的
___________ n.投球,射球,击球→_____________v.射击,射中
sharp adj.____________→____________ v.____________
deep adj.深的→_________ v._________
wide adj.宽的→__________ v._________
_____________ n.队友
_____________ n.同班同学 _____________ n.校友
_____________ n.室友 _____________ n.同事 _____________ n.玩伴
_____________ v.预料,期待→_______________n.预料,预期→ ________________________超出某人的预期→ ___________________________________期待/预计(某人)做某事
remark v./n.________→ ________________对...做出评价→_____________adj.非凡的,不寻常的
____________ adj.生动的,逼真的→______________adv.生动地
assign v.__________→_______________n.__________→ _________________ (同义词)
oppose v._________→opponent n.__________→ _________________ (同义词)
surgery n._________→surgeon n.__________→physician n.__________
→physicist n.__________
defeat n._________v._________→__________n.胜利
steel n.钢铁→_____________adj.钢铁般的,坚定的
_____________adj.友好的 _____________adj.可能的 _____________adj.及时的
_____________adj.可爱的
______________v.合作→_____________n.合作→ _______________________与...合作
intense adj.紧张的,激烈的→_____________n.紧张
选修一 Unit 3词汇拓展&变形 知识清单(答案版)
shine v. 闪光→ shiny adj.光滑发亮的, 闪光的→ sunshine n.阳光
associate vt.联系→association n.协会,社团;联系→ associate with...与...联系=connect with...
mud n.泥→ muddy adj.沾满泥的,泥泞的
rain n./v.(下)雨→ rainy adj.下雨的 sun n.太阳→ sunny adj.晴朗的
fog n.雾→ foggy adj.多雾的
shot n.投球,射球,击球→ shoot v.射击,射中
sharp adj. 锋利的,敏锐的→ sharpen v. 使提高
deep adj.深的→ deepen v.使加深
wide adj.宽的→ widen v.加宽
teammate n.队友
classmate n.同班同学 schoolmate n.校友
roommate n.室友 workmate n.同事 playmate n.玩伴
expect v.预料,期待→ expectation n.预料,预期→ beyond one’s expectations超出某人的预期→ expect (sb) to do sth 期待/预计(某人)做某事
remark v./n. 评价,评论→ remark on... 对...做出评价→ remarkable adj.非凡的,不寻常的
vivid adj.生动的,逼真的→ vividly adv.生动地
assign v. 分配,分派_→assignment n. 任务,作业→ task/mission (同义词)
oppose v. 反对,反抗→opponent n.对手→ enemy (同义词)
surgery n.外科手术→surgeon n.外科医生→physician n.内科医生
→physicist n.物理学家
defeat n.失败 v.打败,战胜→ victory n.胜利
steel n.钢铁→ steely adj.钢铁般的,坚定的
friendly adj.友好的 likely adj.可能的 timely adj.及时的
lovely adj.可爱的
cooperate v.合作→cooperation n.合作→ cooperate with...与...合作
intense adj.紧张的,激烈的→ intensity n.紧张

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