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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版六年级小升初专项复习测试卷
阅读理解专项（三）
回答问题型阅读理解
考点一：直接细节题
Kate：Keep healthy.
I'm thinner than the other girls in my class. And I often feel sick. I need to be healthier than before.
Tips I will take: Eat healthy food. Keep a regular schedule.
Do more exercise. Play badminton or skip rope（跳绳）.
Tom:Be happy
I didn't have many friends before. I often feel sad or angry because of some little things.I want to be happier.
Tips I will take: Be optimistic（乐观的）. Make more friends. Talk to others.
1. Why does Kate need to be healthier
.
2. What exercise will Kate do
.
3. Did Tom have many friends before
.
4. What will Tom do to be happier
.
5. 开放性试题 Do you want to be Tom's friend Why
.
考点二：间接细节题
I'm Linda. Fashion Clothes Store is on sale today. I want to buy some clothes for my family.
The brown T-shirt is only 15 dollars. My father likes T-shirts, so it would be a good choice for him. For my mother, I want to buy a sweater. Red is my mother's favourite colour. So I will take the red one. My brother Jim likes playing tennis, so I will buy a pair of tennis shoes for him.
1. How many people are there in Linda's family
.
2. How much is the brown T-shirt
.
3. What does Linda want to buy for her mother
.
4. What colour does Linda's mother like best
.
5. What does Jim like
.
Hello! My name is David. Today is my first day at a new school.
I get up early. My mother makes breakfast for me, and I have it at home. After that, she takes me to school by car. Then I walk into the school.
Mrs. Green, my Chinese teacher, takes me to the classroom. It's big and nice. There are forty-eight students in my class: twenty-six boys and twenty-two girls. I sit next to a tall boy. He is Sam. He is kind to me. We become good friends. We play football on the playground after school. We have fun.
When I get home, I tell my parents everything about school. I love my new school and school day.
1. Where does David have breakfast
.
2.Who takes David to school
.
3. What is David's classroom like
.
4. How many students are there in David's class
.
5. What do David and Sam do after school
.
A lift is very useful. It looks like a small room. It goes up and down all day.
Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates（操作） it up and down. There is no worker in modern lifts. People walk in the lift. They push a button（按钮）, and the lift takes them to that floor.
Lifts are very important to us. Why Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty or more floors.Who can walk up all the stairs（楼梯） Maybe people can climb them once. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day Can small children walk up to their rooms on the twenty-fourth floor Of course not.We can have high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the tall buildings without lifts.
1. What is a lift like
.
2. What does a worker do when he or she stands in the lift
.
3. Can small children walk up to their rooms on the twenty-fourth floor
.
4. Why can we have many high buildings
.
5．标题归纳 Please give a title to the passage.
.
完成表格型阅读
Hello, my name is Lucy. I'm 12 years old. I'm 1.56 meters tall. I'm a student in No.1 Primary School. Beef and vegetables are my favourite food. I like playing chess best. My sister Linda is 10 years older than me. She works in a police office. She is 50 kg. My father is David. He is 45 years old. He is a coach. He is 1.72 meters tall. He is 6 centimeters taller than Linda. He likes swimming. He is 25kg heavier than Linda. He is a strong man. He often plays chess with me. My mother is my PE teacher. She is kind and funny. I go to school on foot because my home is next to the school. We love each other.
Name Age Height Weight Job Hobby
Lucy 12 years old 1.56 meters student 1. .
Linda 2. . 1.66 meters 50kg police officer
David 45 years old 3. . 4. . 5. . swimming
If you go to a fast food restaurant or a snack bar, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and some of them are so because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this type of food “junk food"
But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. Many teenagers find it difficult to eat healthily. Some don't have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don't have a proper meal for lunch: In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two-thirds of the students didn't follow a healthy diet.Nearly half of the students didn't like vegetables, and many of them didn't like to eat frui. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar and fat.
Parents today also worry about their children's diet. Some doctors give the following advice:
·Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food.
·Teenagers shouldn't eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.
·Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.
·Teenagers need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.
·Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.
·Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.
Bad eating habits Eating food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar.
Not having 1. before going to school.
Don't like 2. .
Doctors' advice Eating food with less fat, oil and sugar.
Eating vegetables and fruit every day because they are rich in vitamins and have 3. .
Drinking more milk will help build bones.
Eating breakfast every day, which is good for the 4. .
The writer wants to help teenagers to 5. .
One day, a rich old businessman（商人）in a small town meets a factory worker, a coach and a fisherman. He gives them three seeds（种子）and says，“Bring me the flowers in three months. The man with the most beautiful flower can have my money!”
After three months, the factory worker brings a big red flower. The coach brings a small purple flower.But the poor fisherman brings nothing. He is very sad. "I don't know why!" he says."I water it every day.”“You are honest!" the businessman says. "The seeds are bad and will never sprout（发芽）!The money is yours." The fisherman is very happy. The other two men feel ashamed and sad.
根据短文内容，填写下列表格。
A story often has a setting(when and where), characters(who) and a plot(what happens). Fill in the blanks for this story.
When:1. . Where:2. .
Who:① a rich old businessman ②3. .③4. . ④5. .
What happens:The businessman is old. He has 6. . The businessman meets three men. He gives them three seeds and says that the man who brings the most beautiful flower after three months can get his money. The factory worker brings 7. .The coach brings 8. .
The fisherman brings 9. .10. can have the businessman's money because he is honest.
参考答案
回答问题型阅读
考点一：1. Because she is thinner than the other girls in her class and often feels sick.
She will play badminton or skip rope．
3.No,he didn't．
4. He will be optimistic, make more friends and talk to others.
5. Yes, I do. Because Tom wants to be happier and is willing to make changes, which is very positive.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
考点二：
1.4./Four．
2.15/Fifteen dollars．
A sweater．
4.Red．
5.Playing tennis．
能力提升
1. At home./He has breakfast at home./David has breakfast at home.
2. His mother./David's mother.
3. Big and nice./It's big and nice.
4.Forty-eight./48.
5. Play football (on the playground)./They play football (on the playground).
拓展探究
1. A small room./It looks like a small room.
2. He or she/A worker operates the lift up and down.
3. No./No, they can't./Of course not.
4. Because we have lifts.
5.Lifts/The Importance of Lifts/The Useful Lifts/...（答案不唯一，合理即可。）
完成表格型阅读
基础巩固
1. playing chess 2. 22 years old 3. 1.72 meters
4.75kg 5.coach
能力提升
1. breakfast 2. vegetables and fruit
3. little fat 4. body and mind
5. keep healthy/keep fit/have good eating habits/...
拓展探究
one day
in a small town
3. a factory worker
4. a coach
5. a fisherman
6. a lot of/lots of/much money
7. a big red flower
8. a small purple flower
9. nothing 10. The fisherman
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