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三明一中 2025-2026 学年下学期 4 月月考
高二英语试卷
(试卷满分 150 分，考试时长 120 分钟)
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考生号等填写在答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上的信息。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。如在试卷上作答，答案无效。
3.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡收回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the woman probably do this weekend
A. Clean her house. B. Have a good rest. C. Visit her brother.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. The secret to a good marriage.
B. Ways to make big money.
C. Tips for better health.
3. What does Alice want John to do with the book
A. Check it out at once.
B. Keep the overdue book.
C. Return it to the library.
4. What does the man dislike about his dog
试卷第 1 页，共 13 页
A. The long walks. B. The dog hair. C. The petcare cost.
5. How did the accident happen according to the woman
A. The taxi jumped the lights.
B. The lights stopped working.
C. The bus pulled out suddenly.
第二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。
6. Where will the woman probably take her grandmother
A. To the supermarket. B. To the hospital. C. To the cinema.
7. How does the woman feel about visiting her grandmother now
A. It's boring. B. It's enjoyable. C. It's necessary.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 、9 题。
8. Why doesn't the woman want to go dancing
A. Her partner is busy. B. It's too late. C. She's tired.
9. What will the man do next
A. Invite some friends.
B. Call to book a table.
C. Respond to a text.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a news studio. B. In a classroom. C. On a bus.
11. What is the woman probably doing
A. Writing a report.
B. Using social media.
C. Reading a book.
12. Why doesn't the man like to read online news
试卷第 2 页，共 13 页
A. He prefers an old-fashioned lifestyle.
B. He thinks it offers one-sided content.
C. He wants to avoid the computer bugs.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What is the relationship between Rob and Matt A. Psychologist and patient.
B. Brother and sister.
C. Friends.
14. How old is Rob
A.25. B.28. C.30.
15. Why is Matt in low spirits
A. He has lost his job.
B. He has left his home.
C. He has failed exams.
16. What does Jenny advise Rob to do
A. Make more friends.
B. Cheer his friend up.
C. Avoid negative people.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Why is the speaker explaining roles for a play
A. To find performers.
B. To sell play tickets.
C. To attract audiences.
18. What do the women do in The New Sky
A. They fight in the war.
B. They build a local theater.
C. They act out a new version.
19. Who is a bad image in The New Sky
A. Mr. White. B. Liam Pierce. C. Alexander Ford.
20. What change did the club writers make to the play
试卷第 3 页，共 13 页
A. They added two male parts.
B. They removed British accents.
C. They adapted the background.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hand Building Pottery (陶艺) Workshop
2026 DATES: January 15/ February 12/ March 12/ April 9/ May 14
FEES: $65 per person
We welcome local clay artist, Jennelle Comiskey, to the Art Room!
Get excited to work with CLAY! With one pound of clay, Jennelle will walk you through the steps of handling your clay on a mold (模具). We will also be carving, stamping, adding 3D elements to your plate, bowl or vase at this point as well.
Your piece will then be fired and then clear glazed (上釉) and fired again. You will be
messaged when they are ready to pick up (approximately 2 weeks from class date). This will be a beautiful piece of art to add to any table arrangement, or as a wall hanging. Your piece will be
food and dishwasher safe!
This is an adult class but teens who are interested may participate. This class is not suitable for children under 12. If you have done this class before, you will still learn and can expand your skills!
Instruction will begin at 6:30 pm. Studio doors will open at 6:00 pm for you to arrive, visit and buy food and wine from Red’s. The class ends at 8:30 pm, though you are welcome to stay
until 9:00pm. There is a maximum of 12 people for this event. Feel free to bring your own
beverages (wine &beer are welcome for evenings) and snacks to have at your station. Spring Park Coffee is one block away and has a great selection of drinks and treats!
1 ．When can you probably pick up your piece if you attend the February workshop
A ．February 12. B ．February 26. C ．March 12. D ．March 14.
2 ．Who is the workshop mainly intended for
A ．Teenagers. B ．Kindergarten Kids.
试卷第 4 页，共 13 页
C ．Local clay artists. D ．Adult pottery lovers.
3 ．What can we learn about the class
A ．It lasts for 2 hours. B ．It begins at 6 pm.
C ．It requires 12 people to start. D ．It offers free food and drinks.
B
Dear Mom,
It’s me, Faisal Abdullah Malik, your son from Pakistan, who crossed the border for a heart transplant. You saved my life a decade ago by making a decision that only a mother as
extraordinary as you could make.
On 26 December 2014, both our lives changed forever. Karthick, your beloved son, was brought to Tirupur Government Hospital, near Coimbatore, in southern India, after a tragic road accident. He was later transferred to G. Kuppusamy Naidu Memorial (GKNM) Hospital. When the doctors declared him brain dead, you had to face the unthinkable, holding his hand, saying your silent goodbyes.
In the depths ofthat unimaginable grief, Mom, you made a choice that speaks of boundless courage and selflessness. You not only gave me Karthick’s heart but also donated five other
organs, giving the gift of life to six strangers. You made this difficult decision without ever questioning the race, religion, or nationality. Your decision was solely about saving lives.
Today, as a father of two growing children, I can truly understand the magnitude of your
sacrifice. I can only imagine the storm of emotions you must have battled. Did you question if it was the right decision Did you fear it was too much to bear And yet, in the darkest hour of your life, you chose life for others. You chose hope. I know Karthick must be so proud of you, as am I, Mom. I am alive today because of your strength.
Tearing apart the political divide, I have longed to meet you, Mom. I have travelled to
Chennai several times since receiving Karthick’s heart, always hoping to somehow find a way to Coimbatore. But my medical visa restricts me from travelling outside Chennai. You might be
wondering why I don’t even call you Names of donors and recipients are kept confidential, and I feel helpless.
Allah tells us in The Qur’an, “Whoever saves a life, it is as if they saved all of humanity.”
试卷第 5 页，共 13 页
Mom, you embody it. I love you, Mom, forever and always.
Yours always,
Faisal
4 ．What can we learn about Karthick from the text
A ．He donated all his organs to six strangers. B ．He received treatment in GKNM Hospital.
C ．He died immediately in the road accident. D ．He was a man of courage and selflessness.
5 ．Which of the following words can best describe the mother
A ．Noble and open-minded. B ．Friendly and hard-working.
C ．Loyal and strong-willed. D ．Modest and warm-hearted.
6 ．Why did Faisal feel “helpless” in the letter
A ．His poor health prevented his traveling. B ．He lost touch with his mother in India.
C ．He was limited in his travel and contact. D ．The government banned border crossing.
7 ．What is the author’s primary purpose in writing this letter
A ．To ask for medical assistance. B ．To advocate for organ donation.
C ．To record his transplant experience. D ．To express his sincere gratitude.
C
For most of my life, I treated taste as fixed. There were things I liked and things I didn’t, and that was that.
Sticking to that belief had left me in a bit of a standstill. I stopped making time for new
hobbies or trying anything new. Salsa lessons No, thanks. Interactive theatre Not for me. But
my automatic “no” to anything that “wasn’t my thing” only kept me trapped in the same routine of work, sleep, eating, and that left me feeling listless and a little empty.
So, in an effort to break the boredom, I began to question whether my taste was fixed at all, or whether it might be something I could train. I had read that children need 8 to 15 tries to accept a new food. Why shouldn’t the same principle apply to social activities for adults
I started small. When a friend invited me to a book club, I resisted the urge to dismiss it,
despite my longstanding dislike of reading due to dyslexia (阅读障碍症). But I went anyway. I
listened to the first book on audio book and, to my surprise, enjoyed the discussion and the people. Now I spend mornings reading. Then came music and performance: jazz clubs, line dancing,
试卷第 6 页，共 13 页
contemporary performance — all things I had previously ignored.
Trying things you thought you wouldn’t enjoy, I found, became oddly addictive. I didn’t
love everything straight away, but I stopped saying no before I had even begun. Most recently, I tried out my local library’s chess club. I was easily 30 years younger than everyone else, but that didn’t matter. Honestly, there was nothing quite like being wiped off the board by someone who had been playing since before your parents met. I felt more of a connection with others there than at any organized twenty-something social event I’ve attended.
Putting “try something new” in my diary once a week broke up the work-commute-collapse cycle I had accidentally built my life around. Now I simply count to five, approach the
friendliest-looking person with a “hello”, and any initial awkwardness quickly fades. Next week Who knows. Maybe magic lessons. Maybe life drawing. Maybe both.
8 ．How did the author’s fixed idea affect her
A ．It simplified her daily routine. B ．It left her more time for work.
C ．It flattened her life into dullness. D ．It spared her unwanted socializing.
9 ．Why did the author accept her friend’s invitation to a book club
A ．To make a conscious shift in her life. B ．To revisit a former interest in reading.
C ．To meet her friend’s repeated requests. D ．To occupy a blank in her personal calendar.
10 ．How did the author feel when losing the chess game
A ．Totally relieved. B ．Slightly puzzled.
C ．Rather embarrassed. D ．Somewhat delighted.
11 ．What message does the author try to convey
A ．Learn to say no. B ．Break out of your shell.
C ．Look before you leap. D ．Let go of the past.
D
In the crystal-clear waters near Talamone, Italy, an extraordinary sight awaits beneath the Mediterranean Sea’s surface. Mermaids, towering giants and enormous sculptural eyes gaze
upward from the ocean floor, creating an otherworldly underwater gallery that serves a crucial environmental purpose. This unique initiative represents one innovative fisherman’s determined effort to protect vital fishing grounds from the disastrous impact of commercial fishing nets that
试卷第 7 页，共 13 页
threaten marine ecosystems.
The underwater sculpture garden operates on a simple yet effective principle that
strategically placed artistic installations (安装工程) work alongside concrete blocks to physically obstruct and break the fishing nets that destroy marine life. These massive fishing nets, dragged across the seafloor by commercial vessels, destroy delicate underwater habitats and deplete fish populations that local fishing communities depend upon for their livelihood.
The project has evolved beyond its initial conservation goals to become a cooperative effort involving local educational institutions and young artists. Students from a high school in nearby
Grosseto have actively participated in the initiative, creating specialized sculptural works designed to serve two purposes. These student-crafted pieces not only contribute to the anti-fishing barrier system but also provide alternative habitats for marine creatures. By offering the marine species a safe shelter within the sculptural installations, the project helps reduce their vulnerability to illegal fishing practices while supporting natural population recovery.
The fisherman behind the initiative recognized that traditional regulatory approaches alone were not enough to fulfill the environmental commitment. And the sculptures themselves have
captured international attention while serving practical conservation purposes. Each piece sunk to the Mediterranean floor contributes to a growing underwater museum that tells the story of local efforts to preserve marine biodiversity.
As the sculpture garden continues to expand, it serves as an inspiring example of how art and environmental protection can work together to create lasting positive change in marine
ecosystems.
12 ．What is the purpose of the underwater sculptures
A ．To protect underwater ecosystems. B ．To promote local fishing industry.
C ．To raise environmental awareness. D ．To create an attractive artistic gallery.
13 ．What does the underlined word “deplete” in paragraph 2 mean
A ．Carefully manage. B ．Gradually relocate.
C ．Significantly reduce. D ．Successfully protect.
14 ．What can we learn about the project in paragraph 3
A ．The project calls for more support from students and artists.
B ．The project has expanded into a community-based initiative.
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C ．The sculptures have managed to stop practices of illegal fishing.
D ．The sculptures show superior artistic skills of the young participants.
15 ．What is the best title for the passage
A ．Art in the depths: A New Fashion in Italy
B ．Sculpting a Shield: Art Meets Conservation
C ．From Gallery to Fishery: The Power of Students
D ．Guarding the Deep: Traditional Ways of Protection
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a freezing cold winter draws near, the winter blues often sets in — a low mood marked by feeling sadder, less energized or less interested in activities than usual. 16 Here is what you can do to get it over.
Laughter is the best medicine that stimulates brain activity to relieve depressive symptoms. 17 You can get the greatest gift from them: a hearty laugh. Laughter is highly infectious, so invite friends to join you and share the popcorn. While prolonged screen time isn’t advised, an occasional movie marathon is perfect on cold days.
It’s essential to build activities into your day and give yourself a manageable task to
complete. Even chores like cleaning the floor will give you a sense of competence and
achievement. 18 You can treat yourself to fresh flowers or homemade cup of hot cocoa. These fun or meaningful things are the basis for behavioral activation, a vital means of boosting spirits.
19 If a coworker’s upcoming Bermuda vacation sparks your travel wish, plan a local staycation — even a mini one, for example, a Sunday afternoon ice skating with friends, trying a new nearby restaurant or going to a concert. All this requires neither a big budget nor time off
work but still cheers you up.
Lack of sunshine disturbs the body’s biological clock, leading to a drop in serotonin (血清素) and vitamin D levels, and therefore, your mood and energy levels. If you have flexibility and the weather allows, try to schedule early-morning walks or lunchtime jogs outside to get more
试卷第 9 页，共 13 页
natural light. 20
A ．Stop thinking about unpleasant stuff.
B ．Line up a bunch of comedies to watch.
C ．Positive habits can promote self-discipline.
D ．But do balance your hard work with minor joys.
E ．They’ll brighten your day and recharge your energy.
F ．If ignored, it’ll worsen into a serious mental disorder.
G ．People get a mood lift with something to look forward to.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In my family, Saturday mornings were for dim sum (点心).
“If you want to eat it, you learn to the menu,” my mom would say, handing me a yellow order sheet. I scanned the characters, trying to pick out the ones I knew.
“You need to keep up your language,” she added, “Dim sum is the to family.” Sure enough, every time we ate dim sum at local cha lous, my immigrant (移民的) mother came alive. Usually shy with her broken English, here she told jokes, and natural.
After my parents moved back to Hong Kong, dim sum always me to contact my mom. Most days in Canada, I the dim sum in an inviting way on my plate and shared pictures of it with her. In response, she sent back hers. This held onto our . Despite our differences in our realities — mine as I sought my between my life here and my roots there — and hers as she tried to regain her sense of to a home left decades ago,
dim sum photos, gradually became our language.
We , still. Our feelings are often lost in translation. There may never be the right but always the right food. Whenever we meet, we always each other’s plates with dim sum, which look like mountains of affection.
In Chinese, dim sum literally means “touch the heart”. For me, it always its
name.
试卷第 10 页，共 13 页
21 ．A ．keep B ．read C ．update D ．find
22 ．A ．unclear B ．small C ．unfamiliar D ．formal
23 ．A ．access B ．duty C ．gift D ．connection
24 ．A ．easy B ．friendly C ．calm D ．polite
25 ．A ．encouraged B ．reminded C ．attracted D ．taught
26 ．A ．dropped B ．made C ．arranged D ．packed
27 ．A ．choice B ．hope C ．habit D ．relationship
28 ．A ．direction B ．identity C ．dream D ．recognition
29 ．A ．belonging B ．service C ．gratitude D ．devotion
30 ．A ．taking B ．appreciating C ．collecting D ．exchanging
31 ．A ．valuable B ．common C ．real D ．private
32 ．A ．struggle B ．complain C ．hesitate D ．regret
33 ．A ．methods B ．time C ．words D ．opportunities
34 ．A ．equip B ．pile C ．top D ．decorate
35 ．A ．accounts for B ．refers to C ．stands for D ．lives up to
第二节(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单的正确形式。
In recent years, the rise of food delivery apps 36 (transform) urban lifestyles
across China. With just a few taps on a smartphone, meals from a vast range of restaurants can
37 (deliver) to one's doorstep within 30 minutes. This convenience, however,comes with 38 environmental cost.
The most visible impact is the 39 (increase) amount of packaging waste. A single order often involves multiple plastic containers, bags, and disposable utensils, 40 end up in landfills or as litter. 41 (address) this, some companies have started using
biodegradable materials, but their 42 (adopt) is not yet widespread.
Another concern is carbon emissions from millions of delivery trips
43 (make)daily by motorcycles and electric bikes. While these vehicles are relatively efficient, the sheer volume of deliveries adds up.
Despite these challenges, the trend shows no sign of slowing down. To create a more
试卷第 11 页，共 13 页
sustainable model, a combined effort is needed: consumers can choose to refuse unnecessary utensils, companies can invest in greener packaging, 44 city planners can improve cycling infrastructure for 45 (safe) and faster deliveries.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
46．你校英文报“Teenage Life”栏目正在征集有关“Digital Minimalism”的稿件。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 同学们过度使用电子产品的现象；
2. 数字极简主义带给你的改变；
3. 向同学们发出倡议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Less Screen, More Life
第二节(满分 25 分)
47 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The airport announcement informed passengers that due to bad weather, the flight would be delayed for two hours before boarding. Mary’s mom commented quietly that the delay seemed to have ruined everyone’s mood. But eleven-year-old Mary stayed calm, softly humming (哼) a new song she hadjust learned. She was looking forward to the weekend trip to visit her grandparents, excited to share the song with them.
To her, music was like an invisible string that could tie strangers together, creating a warm
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community. She remembered the first time she had felt this connection: at six years old, waiting for the bus with her mom on a hot, boring day. Then a cheerful tune came from a store
loudspeaker—a song about a girl and her dreams:
“Dreams of sunshine and fields of gold,
Where the heart is never old,
Singing songs that never end,
In a world that’s my best friend... ”
Without thinking, Mary sang along—her voice soft and gentle at first, like a whisper carried on the gentle wind, which gradually growing stronger and more confident. The melody was simple yet engaging. Time passed without her noticing. When the bus arrived, passengers smiled; an old man beat his walking stick to the beat. As the doors closed, everyone was humming. Mom
whispered to her, “You just lifted all our spirits.” Nothing seemed better than music for calming a restless heart, and Mary remembered that.
After boarding the plane, the passengers were told of another weather delay— at least another 45minutes. The cabin (机舱) grew tense with restless movements and complaints.
Then a sudden cry cut through the air. Across the aisle (通道) to Mary’s left, a tiny girl,
barely three years old, began to cry. Her mother tried everything—rocking her, offering snacks, water, toys—but nothing worked. The child’s face was wet with tears, her cries loud and broken. Passengers shifted uncomfortably in their seats as the crying filled the cabin.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150 左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Mary hesitated for a moment, and then turned to her mom
_______________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Slowly, the baby’s cries softened.
__________________
试卷第 13 页，共 13 页
1 ．B 2 ．D 3 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了手工陶艺制作工坊的相关信息，包括举办日期、费用、授课内容、作品后期处理、参与人群要求、课程时间及其他注意事项，该工坊由当地陶艺艺术家授课，参与者可制作兼具实用性与艺术性的陶艺作品，且工坊对参与人数有上限要求。
1 ．细节理解题。根据原文第三段中“You will be messaged when they are ready to pick up
(approximately 2 weeks from class date).(作品制作完成后我们会发消息通知你领取，大约在课程结束后的两周)”可知，2 月 12 日参加工坊，约两周后即 2 月 26 日可领取作品。故选 B。
2 ．推理判断题。根据原文第四段中“This is an adult class but teens who are interested may
participate.(这是一门成人课程，但感兴趣的青少年也可以参加)”可知，该工坊主要面向成人陶艺爱好者。故选 D。
3 ．细节理解题。根据原文最后一段中“Instruction will begin at 6:30 pm. Studio doors will open at 6:00 pm for you to arrive, visit and buy food and wine from Red’s. The class ends at 8:30 pm,
though you are welcome to stay until 9:00 pm.(课程将于下午 6:30 开始。工作室的大门将于下午 6:00 开放，届时您可以前来参观、购买 Red’s 的食品和酒类。课程将于晚上 8:30 结束，
不过您也可以一直待到晚上 9:00)”可知，课程从下午 6:30 开始到 8:30 结束，时长为 2 小时。故选 A。
4 ．B 5 ．A 6 ．C 7 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。巴基斯坦男子 Faisal Abdullah Malik 写信给一位印度母亲，感谢她十年前在痛失爱子 Karthick 后，毅然决定捐献儿子器官，使包括 Faisal 在内的六人重获新生。信中表达了 Faisal 对这位母亲无私大爱的深深感激，以及因签证限制无法亲自登门致谢的遗憾。
4 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Karthick, your beloved son, was brought to Tirupur
Government Hospital, near Coimbatore, in southern India, after a tragic road accident. He was
later transferred to G. Kuppusamy Naidu Memorial (GKNM) Hospital.( Karthick ，您心爱的儿子，在一场悲惨的交通事故后被送往了印度南部 Coimbatore 附近蒂鲁普尔的政府医院。之后，
他又被转至古·库普苏马·奈杜纪念医院（GKNM 医院）)”可知，Karthick 在 GKNM 医院接受过治疗。故选 B。
5 ．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In the depths ofthat unimaginable grief, Mom, you made a choice that speaks of boundless courage and selflessness.(在那难以想象的悲痛深渊中，妈妈，
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您做出了一个彰显无限勇气与无私的选择)”及“You made this difficult decision without ever
questioning the race, religion, or nationality.(您做出这一艰难决定时，从未质疑过受捐者的种族、宗教或国籍)”可推知，这位母亲既高尚又思想开明，跨越国界与宗教藩篱拯救生命。故选 A。
6 ．细节理解题。根据第五段中的“But my medical visa restricts me from travelling outside
Chennai. (但我的医疗签证限制了我，使我无法前往金奈以外的地方)”及“Names of donors and recipients are kept confidential, and I feel helpless.(捐献者与受捐者的姓名是保密的，这让我感到无助)”可知，Faisal 的无助源于双重限制：旅行范围受限（签证限制）以及联系方式受限（信息保密）。故选 C。
7 ．推理判断题。通读全文，特别是开篇“You saved my life a decade ago by making a decision that only a mother as extraordinary as you could make.(十年前，是您做出了一个只有像您这样非凡的母亲才会做出的决定，从而救了我的命)”以及结尾“I love you, Mom, forever and
always.(妈妈，我永远爱您)”可知，本文是一封饱含深情的感谢信，核心目的是向这位印度母亲表达真挚谢意。故选 D。
8 ．C 9 ．A 10 ．D 11 ．B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者曾认为喜好固定，拒绝新事物，生活单调空虚。为改变现状，她主动尝试读书、下棋等，逐渐走出舒适区，生活变得充实有趣。
8．细节理解题。根据第二段“But my automatic “no” to anything that “wasn’t my thing” only kept me trapped in the same routine of work, sleep, eating, and that left me feeling listless and a little
empty.(但我对任何不属于自己的事物都本能地拒绝，这使我陷入了重复的工作、睡眠、饮食的循环之中，这让我感到无精打采，内心也有些空虚)”可知，这位作者的固执想法使她的生活变得毫无生气，变得枯燥乏味。故选 C。
9 ．细节理解题。根据第三段“So, in an effort to break the boredom, I began to question whether my taste was fixed at all, or whether it might be something I could train.(因此，为了摆脱这种无聊的感觉，我开始思考自己的品味到底是否是固定不变的，还是说这或许是可以通过训练来改变的)”可知，作者接受朋友邀请参加读书俱乐部是为了有意地改变自己的生活状态。故选A。
10 ．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Honestly, there was nothing quite like being wiped off the board by someone who had been playing since before your parents met. I felt more of a
connection with others there than at any organized twenty-something social event I’ve attended.
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(老实说，那种被人在你还没出生的时候就就开始下棋的人面前就被淘汰出局的感觉，是前所未有的。在那里，我与他人的联系比我在任何一场有组织的二十多岁年轻人参加的社交活动中所建立的联系都要紧密得多)”可知，当作者输掉那场棋局时，他当时的心情稍许感到高兴。故选 D。
11．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Putting “try something new” in my diary once a week broke up the work-commute-collapse cycle I had accidentally built my life around. Now I simply count to
five, approach the friendliest-looking person with a “hello”, and any initial awkwardness quickly fades. Next week Who knows. Maybe magic lessons. Maybe life drawing. Maybe both.(每周在我日程表上安排一次“尝试新事物” 的环节，打破了我原本无意间构建起来的以工作、通勤和崩溃为循环的生活模式。现在，我只需数到五，然后以“你好” 向看起来最友善的人走去，随后任何最初的尴尬都会很快消失。下周？谁知道呢。或许是魔法课。或许是人体素描课。又或许是两者兼而有之)”可知，作者想要表达的是放开自己内心的束缚。故选 B。
12 ．A 13 ．C 14 ．B 15 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了意大利一位渔民通过在地中海海底放置雕塑，将艺术与环保相结合，阻挡破坏性渔网、保护海洋生态系统的创新举措。
12 ．细节理解题。 根据第一段“This unique initiative represents one innovative fisherman’s
determined effort to protect vital fishing grounds from the disastrous impact of commercial fishing nets that threaten marine ecosystems. (这一独特的举措代表了一位创新渔民保护重要渔场免受威胁海洋生态系统的商业捕鱼网灾难性影响的坚定努力。)” 以及第二段“The underwater
sculpture garden operates on a simple yet effective principle that strategically placed artistic
installations (安装工程) work alongside concrete blocks to physically obstruct and break the
fishing nets that destroy marine life. (水下雕塑花园遵循一个简单而有效的原则，即战略性地放置艺术装置与混凝土块一起，从物理上阻挡和破坏破坏海洋生物的渔网。)”可知，水下雕塑的目的是保护水下生态系统。故选 A 项。
13 ．词句猜测题。根据第二段“These massive fishing nets, dragged across the seafloor by
commercial vessels, destroy delicate underwater habitats and deplete fish populations that local
fishing communities depend upon for their livelihood. (这些巨大的渔网被商船拖过海底，破坏了脆弱的水下栖息地，并使当地渔业社区赖以生存的鱼类数量 。)”可知，渔网对鱼类数量造成的影响是负面的，结合选项可知，应该是“使鱼类数量减少” ，所以 deplete 意思是“显著减少” 。故选 C 项。
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14 ．推理判断题。根据第三段“The project has evolved beyond its initial conservation goals to become a cooperative effort involving local educational institutions and young artists. Students
from a high school in nearby Grosseto have actively participated in the initiative, creating
specialized sculptural works designed to serve two purposes. (该项目已经超越了最初的保护目标，发展成为一项涉及当地教育机构和年轻艺术家的合作努力。附近格罗塞托一所高中的学生积极参与了这项倡议，创作了具有两种用途的专门雕塑作品。)”可知，该项目已经发展成为一个社区性的倡议，涉及到当地的教育机构和年轻艺术家。故选 B 项。
15．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据最后一段“As the sculpture garden continues to expand, it serves as an inspiring example of how art and environmental protection can work together to
create lasting positive change in marine ecosystems. (随着雕塑花园的不断扩大，它成为艺术与环境保护如何共同努力，为海洋生态系统带来持久积极变化的一个鼓舞人心的例子。)”可知，文章主要讲述了水下雕塑花园如何将艺术与海洋保护相结合，所以 B 项“Sculpting a Shield: Art Meets Conservation (塑造盾牌：艺术与保护相遇)”是最佳标题。故选 B 项。
16 ．F 17 ．B 18 ．D 19 ．G 20 ．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在寒冷的冬季，人们容易情绪低落，并给出了应对冬季忧郁的几种方法。
16 ．由上文“As a freezing cold winter draws near, the winter blues often sets in — a low mood
marked by feeling sadder, less energized or less interested in activities than usual. (随着寒冷的冬天临近，冬季忧郁症常常会发作——情绪低落，表现为比平时更悲伤、精力更少或对活动更不感兴趣)”及下文“Here is what you can do to get it over. (以下是你能做的来克服它)”可知，上文说明了冬季忧郁症的症状，下文引出应对方法，本空应说明如果不及时处理，冬季忧郁症会恶化。F 选项“If ignored, it’ll worsen into a serious mental disorder. (如果忽视它，它会恶化成严重的精神障碍)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选 F。
17 ．由上文“Laughter is the best medicine that stimulates brain activity to relieve depressive
symptoms. (笑是刺激大脑活动以缓解抑郁症状的最佳良药)”及下文“You can get the greatest gift from them: a hearty laugh. (你可以从他们那里得到最好的礼物：开怀大笑)”可知，上文说明了笑的好处，下文提到从某处得到开怀大笑，本空应说明一种获得笑声的好方法。B 选项“Line up a bunch of comedies to watch. (排一队喜剧片来看)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选 B。
18 ．由上文“Even chores like cleaning the floor will give you a sense of competence and
achievement. (即使是像打扫地板这样的家务活也会给你一种能力感和成就感)”及下文“You
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can treat yourself to fresh flowers or homemade cup of hot cocoa. (你可以用鲜花或自制的热可可来犒劳自己)”可知，上文说明了做家务的好处，下文提到用小乐趣犒劳自己，本空应强调要在努力工作和小乐趣之间找到平衡。D 选项“But do balance your hard work with minor joys. (但是一定要在努力工作和小乐趣之间找到平衡)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选 D。
19 ．由下文“If a coworker’s upcoming Bermuda vacation sparks your travel wish, plan a local
staycation — even a mini one, for example, a Sunday afternoon ice skating with friends, trying a
new nearby restaurant or going to a concert. (如果同事即将去百慕大度假激发了你的旅行愿望，那就计划一次本地度假——哪怕是一次迷你度假，比如和朋友在周日下午滑冰，尝试一家附近的新餐厅或去看一场音乐会)”可知，本段主要说明了有期待的事情会让人心情变好，G 选项“People get a mood lift with something to look forward to. (人们因为有期待的事情而心情变 好)”能概括本段主旨，符合语境。故选 G。
20 ．由上文“Lack of sunshine disturbs the body’s biological clock, leading to a drop in serotonin (血清素) and vitamin D levels, and therefore, your mood and energy levels. If you have flexibility and the weather allows, try to schedule early-morning walks or lunchtime jogs outside to get more natural light. (缺乏阳光会扰乱身体的生物钟，导致血清素和维生素 D 水平下降，从而影响你的情绪和能量水平。如果你有灵活性并且天气允许，试着安排早上散步或午餐时间慢跑，以获得更多的自然光)”可知，上文说明了获得自然光的好处，本空应说明或总结自然光的好处。 E 选项“They’ll brighten your day and recharge your energy. (它们会让你的一天更明亮，让你充满活力)”能承接上文，符合语境。故选 E。
21 ．B 22 ．C 23 ．D 24 ．A 25 ．B 26 ．C 27 ．D 28 ．B
29 ．A 30 ．D 31 ．B 32 ．A 33 ．C 34 ．B 35 ．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章作者通过与母亲用早茶点心交流、互发照片，维系着跨国的亲情，点心成为母女间最温暖的共同语言，真正“触动心灵”。
21 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“如果你想吃，就得学会看菜单，” 妈妈说着，递给我一张 黄色的点单纸。A. keep 保持；B. read 阅读，看懂；C. update 更新；D. find 找到。根据后文 “handing me a yellow order sheet” 和“scanned the characters” 可知，这里指作者需要看懂菜单。故选 B 项。
22 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我扫视着那些不熟悉的汉字，努力认出我认识的字。A. unclear 不清楚的；B. small 小的；C. unfamiliar 不熟悉的；D. formal 正式的。根据后文“trying
答案第 5 页，共 11 页
to pick out the ones I knew”可知，作者对很多字不熟悉。故选 C 项。
23 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“你需要保持你的语言，”她补充说：“ 点心是家庭的纽
带。”A. access 通道；B. duty 责任；C. gift 礼物；D. connection 联系，纽带。根据后文“we always each other’s plates with dim sum, which look like mountains of affection”可知，点心是连接母女感情的纽带，connection 符合语境。故选 D 项。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她通常因为英语不好而害羞，而在这里，她讲笑话，自在又自然。A. easy 自在的，放松的；B. friendly 友好的；C. calm 冷静的；D. polite 礼貌的。根据前文“Usually shy with her broken English”对比可知，妈妈在茶餐厅很放松。故选 A 项。
25 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：父母搬回香港后，点心总是提醒我联系妈妈。A. encouraged鼓励；B. reminded 提醒；C. attracted 吸引；D. taught 教。根据后文“shared pictures of it with her”描述作者主动和妈妈分享点心照片可知，点心提醒作者联系母亲。故选 B 项。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在加拿大的大多数日子里，我会把盘子里的点心摆好，并和她分享照片。A. dropped 掉落；B. made 制作；C. arranged 布置，摆放；D. packed 打包。根据后文“shared pictures of it with her” 以及语境可知，这里指作者把点心摆好看后拍照。故选 C项。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这维系着我们的关系。A. choice 选择；B. hope 希望；C. habit习惯；D. relationship 关系。根据前文“shared pictures of it with her”和“In response, she sent back hers”描述互发点心照片可知，这举动维持了母女感情。故选 D 项。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管我们现实不同——我在这边的生活和那边的根之间寻找自己的身份，而她则试图重拾对几十年前离开的家的归属感。交换点心照片，逐渐成了我们共同的语言。A. direction 方向；B. identity 身份；C. dream 梦想；D. recognition 认可。根据后文“between my life here and my roots there” 以及语境可知，作者在寻找身份认同。故选 B项。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管我们现实不同——我在这边的生活和那边的根之间寻找自己的身份，而她则试图重拾对几十年前离开的家的归属感。交换点心照片，逐渐成了我们共同的语言。A. belonging 归属感；B. service 服务；C. gratitude 感激；D. devotion 奉献。根据后文“to a home left decades ago” 以及语境可知，母亲回到香港寻找归属感，sense of
belonging ，表“ 归属感” ，符合语境。故选 A 项。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管我们现实不同——我在这边的生活和那边的根之间寻找自己的身份，而她则试图重拾对几十年前离开的家的归属感。交换点心照片，逐渐成了我们
答案第 6 页，共 11 页
共同的语言。A. taking 拍摄；B. appreciating 欣赏；C. collecting 收集；D. exchanging 交换。根据前文“shared pictures of it with her. In response, she sent back hers”可知，两人互相交换照 片。故选 D 项。
31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管我们现实不同——我在这边的生活和那边的根之间寻找自己的身份，而她则试图重拾对几十年前离开的家的归属感。交换点心照片，逐渐成了我们共同的语言。A. valuable 宝贵的；B. common 共同的；C. real 真正的；D. private 私人的。根据前文“shared pictures of it with her. In response, she sent back hers”描述母女通过点心照片 交流可知，这是她们之间共同的交流方式。故选 B 项。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们仍然很艰难（沟通不畅）。A. struggle 挣扎，艰难；B. complain抱怨；C. hesitate 犹豫；D. regret 后悔。根据后文“Our feelings are often lost in translation”可知，这里指作者和母亲语言沟通仍有困难，struggle 符合语境。故选 A 项。
33 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：也许永远没有合适的话语，但总有合适的食物。A. methods
方法；B. time 时间；C. words 话语；D. opportunities 机会。根据前文“lost in translation”和语言沟通困难可知，此处指没有合适的词语表达。故选 C 项。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 每次见面，我们总是把点心堆满对方的盘子，那看起来像一座座爱的小山。A. equip 配备；B. pile 堆放；C. top 超过；D. decorate 装饰。根据后文“mountains of affection”可知，这里指把点心堆得像山一样。故选 B 项。
35 ．考查动词短语辨析。句意： 对我来说，它总是名副其实。A. accounts for 解释；B. refers to 指的是；C. stands for 代表；D. lives up to 不辜负，名副其实。根据前文“dim sum literally means “touch the heart””以及语境可知，点心确实触动了作者和母亲的心灵，所以它名副其实。live up to its name 意为“名副其实”。故选 D 项。
36 ．has transformed 37 ．be delivered 38 ．an 39 ．increasing 40 ．which
41 ．To address 42 ．adoption 43 ．made 44 ．and 45 ．safer
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了近年来中国食品配送应用程序的兴起对环境产生的影响。一方面，外卖带来的便利性改变了城市生活方式；另一方面，它也带来了包装垃圾增多和碳排放增加等环境成本。
36．考查动词时态。句意： 近年来，食品配送应用程序的兴起改变了中国各地的城市生活方式。根据时间状语 In recent years 可知，此处强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has +过去分词”，主语 the rise of food delivery apps 是单数，所
答案第 7 页，共 11 页
以用 has transformed 。故填 has transformed。
37 ．考查动词语态。句意：只需在智能手机上轻点几下，来自众多餐厅的饭菜就能在 30 分钟内送到家门口。此处 meals 与 deliver 之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且情态动词 can 后接动词原形，所以用 be delivered 。故填 be delivered。
38 ．考查冠词。句意：然而，这种便利是有环境代价的。此处表示泛指“一种环境代价”， environmental 是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词 an 。故填 an。
39 ．考查形容词。句意：最明显的影响是不断增加的包装垃圾量。此处修饰名词 amount，应用形容词 increasing ，意为“不断增加的” 。故填 increasing。
40．考查定语从句。句意：一份订单通常涉及多个塑料容器、袋子和一次性餐具，这些最终会进入垃圾填埋场或成为垃圾。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是 multiple plastic
containers, bags, and disposable utensils ，指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词 which 引导。故填 which。
41．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了解决这个问题，一些公司已经开始使用可生物降解的材料，但它们的采用还不广泛。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了解决这个问题”，所以用 to address ，句首单词首字母大写。故填 To address。
42．考查名词。句意：为了解决这个问题，一些公司已经开始使用可生物降解的材料，但它们的采用还不广泛。根据 their 可知，此处应用名词 adoption，意为“采用”，作主语，adoption是不可数名词。故填 adoption。
43．考查非谓语动词。句意：另一个担忧是数百万由摩托车和电动自行车每天进行的配送行程所产生的碳排放。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词 is ，所以此处应用非谓语动词， trips 与 make 之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词 made 作后置定语，修饰 trips 。故填 made。
44．考查连词。句意：为了创造一个更可持续的模式，需要各方共同努力：消费者可以选择拒绝不必要的餐具，公司可以投资更环保的包装，城市规划者可以改善自行车基础设施，以实现更安全、更快速的配送。consumers can... ，companies can...和 city planners can...是并列关系，所以用连词 and 连接。故填 and。
45．考查形容词比较级。句意：为了创造一个更可持续的模式，需要各方共同努力：消费者可以选择拒绝不必要的餐具，公司可以投资更环保的包装，城市规划者可以改善自行车基础设施，以实现更安全、更快速的配送。根据 and 后的 faster 可知，此处应用比较级 safer，
与 faster 并列，意为“更安全的” 。故填 safer。
46．
答案第 8 页，共 11 页
Nowadays, we teenagers have been exposed to various digital devices. We have become so dependent on technology that we are losing our ability to connect with one another.
Fortunately, I have benefited a lot from “digital minimalism” . Firstly, I begin to appreciate the world directly rather than through a screen. For example, I spend more time reading books instead of playing video games. Secondly, I have become more productive. After getting rid of my phone, I have more time to pursue other hobbies.
I am calling on all of us to put our phones aside and experience this colorful world.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就“Digital Minimalism”主题向校英文报
“Teenage Life”栏目投稿，内容包括同学们过度使用电子产品的现象、数字极简主义带来的个人改变及向同学们发出倡议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
依赖的：dependent → reliant
受益于：benefit from → gain from
追求：pursue → chase
倡议：call on → appeal to
2.句式拓展同义句转换
原句：We have become so dependent on technology that we are losing our ability to connect with one another.
拓展句：So dependent on technology have we become that we are gradually losing our ability to connect with one another.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】We have become so dependent on technology that we are losing our ability to connect with one another.(运用了 so ... that ...句型引导结果状语从句)
【高分句型 2】After getting rid of my phone, I have more time to pursue other hobbies.(运用了动名词短语 getting rid of my phone 作宾语和不定式短语作后置定语)
47 ．例文
Mary hesitated for a moment, and then turned to her mom. She asked if she could sing for
the baby. Mom smiled and nodded in agreement. Encouraged, Mary gently asked the mother if she could sing for the baby. The mother, clearly exhausted after trying everything she could, nodded
gratefully. Mary took a deep breath and began to sing. Her voice was soft and gentle at first, like a
答案第 9 页，共 11 页
whisper carried on the gentle wind, which gradually growing stronger and more confident. The song was simple yet engaging. She sang of sunshine and dreams, which was easy to catch.
Slowly, the baby’s cries softened. Her little body relaxed as Mary’s gentle voice filled the
air. The song was simple, yet it seemed to weave a calming spell over the cabin. The baby
stopping crying and the air filled with comforting song, other passengers, who had been restless,
began to quiet down, drawn into the soothing melody. The mother’s tense expression eased, and
she gave Mary a grateful smile. As the song reached its end, everyone clapped with cheers, which turned the boring and annoying delay into a musical feast. Mary’s mom leaned over and
whispered, “You did it again, lifting all our spirits.”
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了 11 岁的玛丽和妈妈在机场候机，航班因天气原因多次延误，乘客们心情烦躁。登机后， 机舱内一个小女孩哭闹不止，妈妈尝试多种方法都无法安抚。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“玛丽犹豫了一下，然后转向了妈妈”可知，第一段可描写玛丽犹豫后询问妈妈能否为小女孩唱歌，妈妈同意，玛丽又征得小女孩妈妈同意后开始唱歌，歌声由轻柔逐渐变得自信，歌曲简单且吸引人。
②由第二段首句内容“慢慢地，婴儿的哭声缓和了下来”可知，第二段可描写小女孩在玛丽歌声的安抚下停止哭闹，其他原本烦躁的乘客也安静下来，小女孩妈妈露出感激的微笑，歌曲结束后大家鼓掌欢呼，玛丽再次用歌声振奋了大家的精神。
2.续写线索：玛丽询问妈妈——征得小女孩妈妈同意——开始唱歌——小女孩停止哭闹——乘客安静下来——妈妈感激——大家鼓掌欢呼
3.词汇激活行为类
①鼓励：encourage /motivate
②深呼吸：take a deep breath/breathe deeply
③放松：relax /unwind情绪类
①疲惫的：exhausted/tired
②感激的：grateful/appreciative
【点睛】【高分句型 1】She asked if she could sing for the baby.（运用了 if 引导的宾语从句）
答案第 10 页，共 11 页
【高分句型 2】The baby stopping crying and the air filled with comforting song, other
passengers, who had been restless, began to quiet down, drawn into the soothing melody.（运用了独立主格结构 The baby stopping crying and the air filled with comforting song，以及 who 引导的非限定性定语从句）
答案第 11 页，共 11 页

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