资源简介

济南市 2026 届高三 4 月阶段性检测
英语试题
2026.4
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Qing Ming Moments
I
During the Qingming Festival, or Tomb-Sweeping Day, the peonies in various peony
viewing gardens gradually bloomed in Luoyang, Central China’s Henan province, attracting
tourists from home and abroad. As one of the original places of Chinese peonies, Luoyang has a cultivation (种植) history of more than 1,500 years.
II
People visit Longmen Grottoes during Qingming Festival holiday. The grottoes (石窟)
were first built in AD 493. In the 14 centuries that followed, rulers of different dynasties and
numerous pilgrims (旅人) kept expanding their scale. There are currently more than 2,300 caves and niches on the steep cliffs of two hills flanking the Yihe River.
III
A woman takes photos with panda sculptures made of recycled paper in
Tianjin on April 1, 2024. Five hundred eco-friendly paper panda sculptures, designed by
renowned artist Han Meilin, made a collective appearance in the city, surrounded by tulips. The event aims to attract visitors and prompt people to contemplate (思考) ecology and the
conservation of biodiversity.
IV
Family members cast flower petals into the sea after scattering the ashes of their loved ones in Bohai Bay, Tianjin, on March 31, 2024. During the event, jointly organized by the civil affairs departments of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province, the ashes of 35 individuals were scattered on the sea. Promoted as an eco-friendly burial method and subsidized by public funds, such events
have received widespread recognition.
1 ．What makes Luoyang peonies especially attractive to tourists?
A ．They are the only flowers blooming in April.
B ．They can only be seen in Luoyang’s gardens.
C ．They are painted by famous artists every year.
D ．They bloom just in time for Qingming Festival.
2 ．Which group of the following pictures is not connected to the contents beside it?
A ．I and II. B ．I and IV. C ．II and III. D ．II and IV
3 ．What is the common theme of the four events mentioned?
A ．All of them promote environmental protection.
B ．They all aim to celebrate traditional festivals.
C ．They all take place in southern area of China.
D ．They all focus on some famous historical sites.
B
Generations guard heroes’ resting place
For over 90 years, four generations of Feng Lian’s family have guarded the tomb of a Red Army company commander in the mountains of Nanbu county, Sichuan province. Feng, a
33-year-old primary school teacher, is the current keeper of the grave located just 20 meters from her home. Eleven family members are also buried near Commander Liu, who died at age 25
during the revolutionary period.
In 1933, Commander Liu stayed behind to cover the retreat of his forces. He developed a close bond with Feng’s great-grandparents, often helping them with housework. After Liu was
killed in battle by local warlord forces, his body was left as a warning. Despite threats of
execution, Feng’s great-grandmother Han secretly retrieved his body at night and buried him
behind their house using her own prepared coffin. The warlords later arrested and tortured (折磨) Han, who died three months after her release, but not before leaving final instructions: “The Red Army fought for the poor. Our family must guard Commander Liu’s tomb for generations. ”
This solemn duty was passed down through the generations. Feng’s maternal grandfather adopted a son who never left Changpingshan. On his deathbed in 2002, he told his son-in-law Ma Quanmin to continue guarding the grave, “in poverty or prosperity. ” Ma gave up his construction work in Guangzhou to return home, supporting his family through farming while keeping the
family promise.
In 2011, local authorities built a martyr cemetery around Commander Liu’s tomb, now
holding 1,080 revolutionary martyrs (烈士). Ma voluntarily took on responsibility for the entire
cemetery. Though Feng once dreamed of city life, she returned after just six months in Guangzhou when she saw her father struggling with cemetery duties. She became a local teacher and
volunteers as cemetery guide, planting daisies for visitors to honor the martyrs. Her husband
respected her choice, and they married before the cemetery in 2020.
During Qingming Festival and Martyrs’ Day, Feng tells local students stories about the Red Army. “These stories teach children to cherish today’s hard-won happiness,” she said.
4 ．What can we learn about Commander Liu from the first two paragraphs?
A ．He made a decision to stay back in the village to cover the retreat of his troops in 1933.
B ．He was killed by local warlords when helping Feng’s great-grandparents do housework.
C ．He was buried with 11 of Feng Lian’s family members also buried together in his tomb.
D ．He told Feng’s great-grandmother to pass on Red Army stories to later generations.
5 ．What does the underlined word “retrieved” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A ．Abandoned. B ．recovered. C ．Protected. D ．dismissed.
6 ．What can we infer about Feng Lian from the last two paragraphs?
A ．She regretted giving up her city life after returning back home.
B ．She regards passing down Red Army stories as a meaningful duty.
C ．She took over the cemetery management completely from her father.
D ．She got married in the cemetery to get support for her teaching work.
7 ．If you are listening Feng’s Qing-Ming class, which word will probably impress you?
A ．Humorous. B ．Contingent. C ．Esteemed. D ．Miraculous.
C
For three years, director Sha Mo traveled to multiple cities across China to interview people with hearing impairments, gathering inspiration for his film Mumu. Released during the Qingming Festival, the emotional drama has earned widespread acclaim, scoring 7. 0 out of 10 on review
platform Douban.
The film stars actor Zhang Yixing as a hearing-impaired man living a joyful life with his 7-year-old daughter, who helps him navigate the hearing world. However, their peaceful life is threatened when a criminal gang preying on the disabled community targets him, dragging him into a dangerous web of crime as he fights to protect his daughter and secure her future.
At the film’s premiere in Beijing, Sha revealed that nearly 30 people with hearing
impairments were invited to join the cast. Zhang described them as his teachers, saying, “I learned from each of them — how to control my movements and express emotions through sign
language. ” Their real-life experiences added authenticity and emotional depth to the story.
The film’s touching portrayal of a father’s love and the challenges faced by the
hearing-impaired community has struck a chord with audiences. As of Tuesday, Mumu has
grossed over 76 million yuan ($10. 4 million) at the box office. According to live tracer Beacon, it ranked second on the country’s single-day box office charts for two consecutive days, proving the power of sincere storytelling.
8 ．What inspired director Sha Mo to create the film Mumu?
A ．A story about a father and daughter he heard about.
B ．His personal experience with hearing impairment.
C ．Interviews with hearing-impaired people in China.
D ．To raise the attention of crime against the disabled.
9 ．What happens to the hearing-impaired man in the film?
A ．He gets involved in a criminal plot to protect his daughter.
B ．His daughter tried to help him escape from a criminal gang.
C ．He decided tojoin a criminal gang to support his daughter.
D ．He loses his daughter because of the criminal gang’s actions.
10 ．Which following path may be adopted by Zhang when preparing acting?
A ．Thinking behind the room→rehearsing alone→performing perfectly.
B ．Emulating other actors→mastering skills→performing perfectly.
C ．Living with the disabled→observing them→performing perfectly.
D ．Asking for assistance→finding apprentice→performing perfectly.
11 ．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A ．The Miraculous Film Mumu: A Story of Love and Crime
B ．The Success of the Wonderful Film Mumu at the Box Office
C ．Director Sha Mo’s wonderful Journey to Create Film Mumu
D ．Tear-jerker Sheds Light on Hearing-impaired Community
D
China’s consumer market continued to gain momentum in the first quarter of 2025, helped by government policies and increasing consumer demand, according to the State Information
Center. Offline consumption rose 14. 2 percent from last year, growing faster than the previous
quarter. Small business sales also remained active, with the index jumping 21. 6 percent in March, showing that people’s daily needs are being met. The service sector also grew steadily, with its
vitality index up 18. 3 percent in Q1.
During the Qingming Festival holiday, many people chose to travel and enjoy spring
activities. Online searches for flower viewing and short trips more than quadrupled (四倍). New and diverse ways of spending the holiday are bringing fresh energy to China’s consumer market, signaling a steady recovery.
Flower viewing, hiking, and short-distance travel were the most popular choices during the three-day break, especially among older travelers. Liu Cuiping, 58, from Xi’an, visited Beijing
with friends for the first time. “We went to the Summer Palace, where the flowers were in full
bloom, and took lots of photos,” she said. Her family encouraged the trip, hoping she would enjoy life beyond daily housework.
According to travel platform Qunar, hotel bookings by older travelers rose 30 percent
year-on-year. A researcher said cheaper flights and pleasant spring weather encouraged more
seniors to travel. Short-distance trips made up nearly 40 percent of all bookings on Tuniu. Popular places included Luoyang for peonies, Wuyuan for rapeseed flowers, and big cities like Guangzhou and Shanghai.
For those who enjoy outdoor activities, hiking and mountain climbing became popular
choices. Mount Wutai in Shanxi and Huangshan in Anhui attracted many visitors, thanks to their natural beauty and cultural sites. Huangshan received over 95,000 visitors, up 26 percent from last year. Zhang, a 32-year-old tourist, said after returning from Luoyang, “Flowers make me feel
happy and connected to spring. Qingming is not only for remembering our ancestors, but also for enjoying nature. ”
12 ．Which of the following picture can best describe paragraph 1?
A．
B．
C．
D．
13 ．What can we learn from Liu Cuiping from the passage?
A ．She comes from Beijing and is visiting her friends in Xi’an now.
B ．Her family is in favor of her decision of doing daily house-work.
C ．She is a regular visitor of Summer Palace and enjoys her life here.
D ．Taking photos in Summer Palace brings her energy and happiness.
14 ．Which of the follow destination is NOT suitable for flower-featured trip?
A ．Luoyang. B ．Huangshan. C ．Beijing. D ．Wuyuan.
15 ．What is the main idea of the passage?
A ．The young people is encouraging the elderly to go out.
B ．China’s economy is booming with Qing Ming coming.
C ．Many tourist attractions is gaining increasing benefits.
D ．The elderly is injecting new energy into our tourism.
第二节（共 5 小题：每小题 2. 5 分。满分 12. 5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
（注意：考生在作答本题时，务必翻到卷末查看“试卷注解”）
The Qingming Festival, or Tomb-Sweeping Day, is an important festival in China when
people offer sacrifices to their ancestors. In ancient times, the festival prompted poets to compose about their grief regarding the lingering cold in spring and emotional moments while mourning the deceased. 16
The Mourning Day（清明）
The Mourning Day, written by famed Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu, is one of the most well-known poems relating to the Qingming Festival. It reads:
A drizzling rainfalls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way.
Where can a wine shop be found to drown his sad hours? A cowherd points to a cot mid apricot flowers.
17 The first couplet employs pathetic fallacy (移情手法), merging the drizzle with tears to amplify the solitary mourner’s grief. The last line then ingeniously shifts toward a glimmer of hope, as the distant apricot blossom cot symbolizes a warm refuge (慰藉).
Silk-Washing Stream（浣溪沙）
Spring sheds a mild and wild light on Cold Food Day; Jade burner spreads the dying incense like a spray.
Walking, I find my hairpin under pillow stray. The swallows not yet come, a game of grass we play;
Willow down wafts while mume blossoms fade away. In drizzling rain at dusk the garden swing won’t sway.
Silk — Washing Stream is a poem by Song Dynasty poet Li Qingzhao, one of the leading female poets ofthe time.
This poem vividly captures the unique atmosphere of the Cold Food Festival, where
traditions like eating cold food and playing with grass create a quiet, detached mood (淡然的心境) 18 The final image of the motionless swing in the drizzle perfectly mirrors the
stillness of a world pausing to observe this ancient custom.
Wind Through Pines（风入松）
Tune: Wind Through Pines is a masterpiece of Song Dynasty poet Wu Wenying.
19 Here is an excerpt:
Hearing the wind and rain while mourning for the dead, Sadly I draft an elegy (挽歌) on flowers.
Over dark green lane hang willow twigs like thread, We parted before the bowers.
Each twig revealing our tender feeling. I drown my grief in wine in chilly spring;
Drowsy, I wake again when orioles (黄莺) sing.
The poet uses wind, rain, and willow twigs to express his deep sadness, moving from mourning flowers in general to his own personal pain of saying goodbye. He wakes up from drinking, still feeling heavy-hearted, but then sees a peaceful cottage through the mist.
20
A．These poets’ sentiment of despondency (惆怅) and grief amid their profound verses as follows.
B．The poet indicated the festival’s stable portrayals in a grandiose style (豪放风格) and an ornate style (婉约风格).
C ．Between the lines lies the author’s grief over the rainy spring and parting with beloved ones.
D．Here are some famous lines from poems in the Tang and Song Dynasties remembering the day.
E ．This quatrain captures the intrinsic melancholy of Qingming and its solace with masterful subtlety.
F ．This quiet image brings a small sense of comfort, as if he/she has found a place to rest his/her
troubled soul.
G ．The bard subtly reflects the festival’s shift from quietness to melancholy through fading and still-silent imagery.
第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Menu of success ensures a taste of culture
Known for its elegance, Huaiyang cuisine transforms simple ingredients into artistic dishes. A perfect example is chrysanthemum tofu soup (菊花豆腐汤), where a cube of tofu is cut into the shape of a flower through 100 precise cuts. This dish not only delicious but also shows the highest level of Chinese knife skills.
Recently, this very dish Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte and his team during a lunch in Beijing. The meal ________ Huaiyangfu, a restaurant near Shichahai. Head chef Wang
Changrong, 48, prepared a menu based on seasonal ingredients from the Yangtze River region. The guests had different dietary — some were vegetarians, while others avoided pork or seafood — so Wang carefully tailored each dish.
The meal included creative dishes like Kalimeris buns with pine nuts for extra aroma (芳香), and tomatoes walnut paste. Popular choices like Huaiyang lime beef short ribs
were also served. The beef is fried until tender and mixed with a special lime and green pepper
sauce, a fresh and tasty flavor. Another favorite was stir-fried crab meat on toast, made from the meat and roe of 10 crabs from Gaoyou Lake.
According to Wang, Huaiyang cuisine features two types of knife skills. The
chrysanthemum tofu shows cuts, while dishes like gourd duck with eight treasures require invisible skills — removing bones keeping the duck whole. The Dutch
enjoyed the meal so much that most dishes were finished. For dessert, they
Kalimeris ice cream and loved it.
Since opening eight months ago, the restaurant has hosted many officials.
Manager Dai Liang has noticed more visitors coming after the Spring Festival and
Qingming holidays. Many are tourists or business travelers invited by local partners. Vegetable dishes and foods like pan-fried buns and plain noodles are especially popular with
foreign diners.
21 ．A ．precisely B ．purposefully C ．carefully D ．cautiously
22 ．A ．tastes B ．smells C ．looks D ．frowns
23 ．A ．impressed B ．influenced C ．informed D ．warned
24 ．A ．took pleasure in B ．took place at C ．replaced with
D ．took notice of
25 ．A ．private B ．changing C ．transformative D ．special
26 ．A ．needs B ．identities C．jobs D ．reference
27 ．A ．stuck to B ．were full of zest for C ．owed to D ．filled with
28 ．A ．assessing B ．creating C ．adding D ．fulfilling
29 ．A ．valuable B ．countless C ．visible D ．precise
30 ．A ．and B ．unless C ．while D ．whether
31 ．A ．guests B ．consumers C ．gourmets D ．vegetarians
32 ．A ．enjoyed B ．tried C ．made D ．accomplished
33 ．A ．adorable B ．foreign C ．domestic D ．authoritative
34 ．A ．linguistic B ．multilateral C ．multicultural D ．international
35 ．A ．nutrient-rich B ．flavor-rich C ．herb-integrated D ．flour-based
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the approach of Qingming, one of 24 solar terms, which 36 (mean) “clear and bright”, the icy grip of winter has loosened. Warmth is spreading with 37 blow of gentle breeze. The country is brimming with blossoms and green grass, vivid and lively. It is now an apt time to go for a spring 38 (out).
39 (take) a spring outing during Qingming is a time-honored custom. In the past, the people of China believed that after sheltering indoors during winter, both body and heart need
40 (refresh) by the embrace of spring, and a walk close to nature would be 41
(benefit) for their health. Just as one ancient scholar said, “It is a fine day the Qingming day. You
may enjoy yourself outside 42 do not forget to go back. ”
Spring is in full bloom nationwide. From the blossoms and green willow in South China
43 the new flowers after the snow in Heilongjiang province and the spring train winding through a profusion of flowers at the foot of the Great Wall at Juyongguan, these 44
(scene) create a magnificent portrait of a beautiful China. They capture the diverse charms ofthe country and the vigorous energy of spring around Qingming, 45 makes people eager to embrace the season.
第三部分写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46．假定你是李华。上周你未经同班好友 Jack 的同意，使用 AI 图像生成工具制作了多张带有 Jack 肖像的恶搞图片，并发到了班级微信群中，引发了同学的围观调侃，Jack 对此十分生气，请你给 Jack 写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1 ．为自己的不当行为真诚致歉；
2 ．阐述你对 AI 肖像使用边界的反思；
3 ．提出具体的弥补措施；
注意：1 ．写作词数 90 词左右；2 ．提示词汇：portrait n. 肖像；3 ．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
792473926
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
47 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段英文，使之构成一篇的短文。 My cousin Alex and I had rented a small boat to explore the legendary blue hole. It was
Qingming Festival, a day for honoring ancestors, and we had just visited our grandfather’s grave in the coastal hills. The afternoon sun spilled across the sea, turning the water into a beautiful
green that danced with every gentle wave. Alex was totally in his zone, excitedly messing with his camera and filming everything. I leaned over the side, letting my fingers trail through the cool,
clear water, watching tiny fish swim away from my shadow. “The wind tends to pick up around
here in the afternoon,” the boatman had muttered as he dropped us off, his weathered face looking worried. But we’d already forgotten his warning, too caught up in the adventure and the incredible view around us.
The first sign of trouble came as we headed back to shore. The sky, which had been so nice, started changing fast. Soft white clouds turned into a dark, heavy grey that spread across the
horizon way quicker than we expected. The wind suddenly picked up, howling across the water and turning the calm surface into choppy waves that pushed our little boat off course. I quickly
pulled my hand from the water — it had turned cold against my skin. Alex put down his camera, his excited face now looking nervous as he gripped the sides of our boat. Right then, I thought of our grandfather — he used to fish in these exact waters.
Before we could even figure out what to do, a huge wave lifted our boat and smashed us against a sharp rock sticking out of the water. The impact was terrifying — a horrible cracking sound of
fiberglass hitting stone that seemed to shake everything around us. I heard Alex yell my name just as I lost my grip. Everything spun, and then I was underwater, surrounded by bubbles and
darkness. As I sank, I thought I saw someone in the depths — maybe just my imagination, or
maybe something else. Paragraph 1: Saltwater burned my nose and throat as I fought my way back up.


_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2: Soon, a flashlight cut through the darkness — the boatman had come looking for us.
_______________________________________________________________________________
【试卷注解】
本卷在七选五的考察中，对于诗词的考察较为困难，现将诗词中文附录在文末。
● The Mourning Day (清明)
清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有，牧童遥指杏花村。
● Silk-Washing Stream (浣溪沙)
淡荡春光寒食天，玉炉沉水袅残烟。梦回山枕隐花钿。
海燕未来人斗草，江梅已过柳生绵。黄昏疏雨湿秋千。
● Wind Through Pines (风入松)
听风听雨过清明，愁草瘗花铭。楼前绿暗分携路， 一丝柳，一寸柔情。料峭春寒中酒， 交加晓梦啼莺。西园日日扫林亭， 依旧赏新晴。黄蜂频扑秋千索， 有当时纤手香凝。惆怅双鸳不到，幽阶一夜苔生。
1 ． 2 ． 3．
【解析】略
4 ． 5 ． 6 ． 7．
【解析】略
8 ． 9 ． 10 ． 11．
【解析】略
12 ． 13 ． 14 ． 15．
【解析】略
16 ． 17 ． 18 ． 19 ． 20．
【解析】略
21 ． 22 ． 23 ． 24 ． 25 ． 26 ． 27 ． 28 ． 29 ． 30 ． 31
. 32 ． 33 ． 34 ． 35．
【解析】略
36 ． 37 ． 38 ． 39 ． 40 ． 41 ． 42 ． 43 ． 44 ． 45． 【解析】略
46．
【解析】略
47．
【解析】略

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