期中测试题(含答案)2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

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期中测试题(含答案)2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

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期中测试题
第一部分
一、单项填空
Could you give me a few ______ on how to improve my English listening skills
A. advice B. suggestions C. advices D. advise
2.After learning the basic life skills, the little boy can wash his face and dress ______ without any help from his parents every morning.
A. He B. his C. himself D. him
3.___ it rained heavily yesterday, we still went to the library as planned.
A. Although B. But C. Because D. So
4.To keep our bodies healthy, we should avoid ______ too much junk food in our daily life.
A. to eat B. eat C. eating D. eats
5.As the speech time came closer, she became ______ when she thought about speaking in front of lots of people.
A. more and more nervous B. nervouser and nervouser
C. more nervous and more nervous D. the most and most nervous
6.Of all the players in the match, Tom played the ___ because he didn’t practice at all before it.
A. worse B. worst C. most badly D. badliest
7.The math teacher warned Jack to check his homework carefully after finishing it, because he was too ______ and often made silly mistakes.
A. careless B. carefully C. carelessly D. care
8.The little girl didn’t go to bed ___ her mother told her a funny story and hugged her last night.
A. when B. until C. so that D. such that
9.No matter how difficult the problem is, you shouldn’t ______ trying to solve it by yourself.
A. get across B. take up C. put out D. give up
10.We should keep a positive mind when facing difficulties and never let any ______ thoughts affect our confidence .
A. negative B. curious C. thankful D. joyful
二、完形填空
As I grow up, school work and daily tasks keep me busy every day. But my mom always tells me it’s necessary to (1)______ time to relax, keep healthy and enjoy the wonders of nature. It’s great for a teenager’s growing-up journey.
Last term, I felt really (2)______ because of too many exams and homework. I slept badly and even lost interest in sports. My dad asked me to go to the park near our home every morning. At first, I was not (3)______ in this idea, but I went with him anyway.
When I walked into the (4)______ , I was amazed by the beautiful nature around me. (5) _____air filled my nose, and birds sang in the trees. I walked along the lake, listened to the water flow, and forgot all my (6)______soon.
I began to go to the park every day after that. I found it helps me stay healthy a lot: (7)______makes my legs strong, and fresh air makes me full of energy. I also found many small wonders of nature there. In spring, I saw small flowers (8)______ everywhere; in autumn, the leaves turned golden and fell down slowly.
Now, I still make time for the park every day. It’s my favorite place to(9)______ . It lets me stay healthy, feel the (10)______ of nature, and understand what growing up really means
1.A. take B. bring C. pay D. spend
2.A. happy B. stressed C. excited D. bored
3.A. surprised B. afraid C. interested D. tired
4.A.school B. village C. hospital D.park
5.A. Fresh B. Harmful C. Standard D. Creative
6.A. happiness B. worries C. curiosity D. anger
7.A. walk B. walks C. walked D. walking
8.A. come out B. fall down C. go away D. die out
9. work B. relax C. study D.suffer
10.A. beauty B.purpose C. pressure D. condition
三、阅读理解
A
I’m Lily, a 14-year-old student. Last month, I had a big fight with my mom. It all started because of my phone.
My mom thought I spent too much time on my phone. She said I should study more instead of chatting with friends or playing games. One evening, I was using my phone to watch a dance video. My mom came into my room and took my phone away angrily. “You never listen to me!” she shouted. “Your grades are dropping because of this phone!”
I felt so sad and angry. I ran to my room and cried. I thought my mom didn’t understand me. Dancing is my favorite hobby, and I was watching the video to learn new moves. I didn’t want to talk to her for three days.
On the fourth day, I decided to talk to her calmly. I knocked on her door and said, “Mom, can we talk ” She nodded and sat down with me. I told her, “I know you care about my studies, but dancing makes me happy. I promise to finish my homework first before using my phone.”
My mom looked at me and said, “I’m sorry too. I shouldn’t have taken your phone away like that. I just worry about you.” We made a deal: I would study hard and only use my phone for one hour every day after finishing homework. She also agreed to let me take dance classes on weekends.
Now, we get along well. I know communication is the best way to solve problems with parents.
1.Why did Lily fight with her mom
Because of her homework B. Because of her phone
C. Because of her dance class D. Because of her friends
2.What was Lily doing when her mom took her phone
A. Studying B. Chatting with friends C. Watching a dance video D. Playing games
3.How did Lily feel after the fight
A. Sad and angry B. Happy and excited C. Bored and tired D. Scared and quiet
4.What did Lily and her mom do to solve the problem
A. They didn’t talk to each other
B. They made a deal
C. Lily stopped using her phone
D. Mom bought Lily a new phone
5.What does Lily learn from this experience
A. Dancing is more important than studies
B. Mom always doesn’t understand her
C. Communication is the best way to solve problems
D. Phones are bad for students
The Mariana Trench is the deepest place on Earth. It is in the western Pacific Ocean, not far from the Mariana Islands. For many years, it has been one of the most amazing wonders of nature, and many people want to know more about this secret place.
The trench is very long and deep. Its deepest part is called Challenger Deep. It is about 11,000 meters below the sea. If we put Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world, into the trench, the top of the mountain will still be under the water. It is hard to imagine how deep it is!
Life in the Mariana Trench is not easy. Sunlight cannot reach the bottom, so it is very dark all the time. The water is very cold, nearly freezing all year. The water pressure is so high that people cannot stand it. Without strong and special submarines(潜水器), we cannot go down to the deep bottom at all.
Although the environment is very hard, some small sea animals still live there. They look strange and have special abilities to live in cold water and high pressure. Some can even make light in the dark to find food. They show us how strong life can be, even in the worst environment.
Scientists began to study the Mariana Trench more than 100 years ago. In 1960, two brave men first went down to the deepest point in a submarine. Today, we use modern machines and robots to take photos and collect information. By studying the trench, scientists learn more about the sea, the Earth, and the secret of life under the water.
Where is the Mariana Trench
A. In the Indian Ocean B. In the western Pacific Ocean
C. In the Atlantic Ocean D. In the east of America
7.What is Challenger Deep
A. The name of a submarine B. The deepest part of the Mariana Trench
C. A kind of sea animal D. A high mountain under the sea
8.Which is NOT the condition of the Mariana Trench
A. It is very dark. B. The water is very cold.
C. The water pressure is high. D. There is much bright sunlight.
9.What can live in the Mariana Trench
A. All kinds of big fish B. No living things at all
C. Some small and special sea animals D. Only large plants
10.Why do scientists study the Mariana Trench
A. To build houses under the sea
B. To learn more about the Earth and the sea
C. To catch strange sea animals
D. To make more submarine
第 二 部 分
四、单词拼写
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
1.They tried to reach the deep sea, and at last they made it __________ (成功地).
2.With the fast __________ (发展) of China, our life becomes better and better.
3.Chinese scientists made a d______ to explore the space by ourselves, and finally they made it. 4.To finish the difficult work, scientists must be __________ (耐心的) and never give up.
5.My mother asks me to visit the ______ (牙医)twice a year to keep my teeth healthy.
6.China’s space program has made a great __________ (成就) in recent years.
7.In the kitchen, we need to put all the sharp ______ (刀子) in a safe place so that little kids won’t touch them by mistake.
8.We must know that smoking and staying up late are _______ (有害的) to our body and health.
9.We all feel very sad about the __________ (死亡) of the kind and brave young man.
10.The book gives us a clear and detailed __________ (描述) of the old town’s history and beautiful scenes.
五 选词填空(适当形式填空,每空一词)
sleep, careful, advise, serious, patient, medicine, worry, instead, check, take
When we feel uncomfortable or weak, we may fall ill.It is common in our daily life, and we should know how to deal with it in a right way ______(1) of being too nervous.
Last week, my brother Jim had a strong pain in his head and he could not eat or ______(2) well for two days. He also coughed now and then, and it made our parents feel a little _____(3). So my parents decided to take him to the hospital the next morning.
When we got to the hospital, there were many ____(4) waiting for the doctor. We waited in line for about half an hour. Then a kind doctor called Jim in and began to ____(5) his body carefully. He listened to Jim’s heart, ____(6)his temperature, and asked about his trouble step by step. The doctor was so ____(7) that he noticed every small change of Jim’s body.
After the examination, the doctor told us that the illness was not __________(8) at all. It was just a common cold. He _______(9) Jim to stay at home for at least three days, drink plenty of warm water and take the _________(10)on time every day. He also told us not to worry too much, and that Jim would get well soon if he kept a good rest and healthy living habits.
六 阅读表达
How to Deal with Our Bad Emotions
Everyone has different feelings in life. We may feel happy when we get good grades or play with good friends. However, we also often feel sad, nervous, angry or worried when we meet difficulties or trouble. These bad emotions are bad for our mind and body. So it is very necessary for us to learn how to deal with them properly.
First, talking to others is a good way. When you are upset, don’t keep your feelings to yourself. You can talk with your parents, teachers or close friends. They can listen to you patiently and give you some useful advice. Just speaking out your trouble can make you feel much relaxed.
Second, doing some activities can help you get out of bad emotions. You can take a walk outdoors, listen to light music, read interesting books or play ball games with your classmates. Doing sports is especially helpful, because it can let your stress out quickly and make you calm down soon.
Third, learn to look at things in a positive way. Many things are not as terrible as you think at first. If you change your mind and think about them from another side, you will find new hope. It’s normal to have bad emotions, and we don’t need to be afraid of them.
In a word, controlling our emotions is a kind of ability. If we can deal with bad feelings well, we will live a happier and healthier life and study better every day.
1.完成句子
Bad emotions are bad for __________________ according to the passage.
2.What can we do when we are upset according to Paragraph 2
_
3.将文中划线句子翻译成汉语
Doing sports is especially helpful, because it can let your stress out quickly and make you calm down soon.
4.写出文中划线句子的同义句
It’s normal to have bad emotions.
It is ______to have bad emotions.
5.回答问题
What will happen if we can deal with bad feelings well
书面表达
假如你是李华,你的笔友 Tom 在美国。最近你在学习上压力很大,而且与父母沟通不畅、经常吵架,和同学也相处得不融洽,心情非常糟糕。请你写一封电子邮件向 Tom 倾诉烦恼,并向他寻求解决问题的建议。
要求:
1.书信格式正确,语言流畅,语法正确;
2.包含要点:学习压力、与父母的矛盾、与同学相处问题、寻求建议;
3.语言通顺,语法正确,条理清晰,卷面整洁;
4.不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
5.词数:70词左右;
Dear Tom,
How is everything going I’m really upset these days and I need your help badly.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分
一 单项选择
1-5 BCACA 6-10BABDA
二 完型填空
1-5DBCDA 6-10BDABA
三 阅读理解
A 篇 1-5 BCABC
B 篇 6-10 BBDCB
第二部分
四 单词拼写
1.successfully 2.development 3.decision 4.patient 5.dentist 6.achievement 7.knives 8.harmful 9.death 10.description
五 选词填空
1.instead 2.sleep 3.worried 4.patients 5.check 6.took 7.careful 8.serious 9.advised 10 medicine
六 阅读表达
1.our mind and body
2.We can talk with our parents, teachers or friends.
3.做运动特别有帮助,因为它能快速释放你的压力,让你很快平静下来。
4.common
5.We will live a happier and healthier life and study better every day.
七 书面表达
Dear Tom,
How is everything going I’m really upset these days and I need your help badly.
I have too much pressure from my study. I always worry about exams and can’t relax. What’s worse, I often argue with my parents because they can’t understand me. I also have difficulty getting on well with my classmates. I feel lonely and nervous all the time, and I don’t know how to deal with these problems.
Could you please give me some useful advice I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua

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