Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes练习(含答案,含听力原文及音频)人教版八年级上册

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Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes练习(含答案,含听力原文及音频)人教版八年级上册

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Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
时间:90分钟  满分:100分 考试范围:Unit 7
题序 一 二 三 四 五 评卷人 总分
得分
一、听力理解(本大题为A、B、C三部分,共15小题,共25分)
A.听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
根据所听到的话,选择与所听句子内容相关联的图片。每小题听一遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
B. 听对话(本题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
  回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
  听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Who is positive about the future
A. Lucy. B. David. C. David's brother.
  听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. Where will the English party be
A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the school hall.
  听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What does Tom want a robot to do
A. Help him clean his house.
B. Help him with his homework.
C. Help him work in a factory.
  听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. Why does Jack think people won't use cash soon
A. Because of no wallets.
B. Because of better technology.
C. Because of expensive paper.
  听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. What causes climate to get worse
A. Burning oil. B. Burning cars. C. Burning houses.
C. 听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
  请你根据听到的内容,填写下面的表格。短文听两遍。
Our life in the future
We will be able to let our water heaters (热水器) start 11.     up when we are on our way home.
Our homes will check (检查) 12.     for us when we are on our way to work.
Our life will become much 13.     . For example, we can study, go 14.     , or even see the doctor without leaving our homes.
However, we should keep our personal information 15.     online.
二、单项选择(10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
  从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
16. Li Ming's father is     expert on tea farming.
A. a B. an
C. the D. /
17. She bought tickets to a(n)     as a surprise for her husband 's birthday.
A. design B. instrument
C. concert D. task
18. I believe people will make the earth a better place to live     100 years.
A. in B. after
C. to D. with
19. I have looked     , but I can't find my passport.
A. somewhere B. anywhere
C. nowhere D. everywhere
20. He always     his favourite book when we talk about literature.
A. develops B. mentions
C. accepts D. passes
21. Yesterday the weather was bad, but today it's even     .
A. worse B. better
C. less D. more
22. I think robots     most jobs in the future.
A. take over B. took over
C. are taking over D. will take over
23. Our travel plans     how the weather is tomorrow.
A. reach for B. care about
C. depend on D. do with
24. —What     the future be like
—There     be fewer traffic accidents.
A. do; do B. will; will
C. does; will D. do; will
25. —Shall we go to see the new sci-fi film tomorrow
—Oh,     . When shall we meet
A. thank you B. you're right
C. I'd love to D. I'm afraid not
三、完形填空(10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分)
先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
It was Teachers' Day one week ago. Tom's mother was very busy,  26  she didn't forget to buy cards for her son's teachers. She drove to a  27  store on her way home from work. When she got home, she put the cards on the table in the living room. She was so  28  that she did not have time to write them.
When Tom came back home  29  school, she said to him, “Here are the cards for  30  teachers, and here are some stamps (邮票), a pen and our book of addresses (地址). Can you write the cards when I am  31  dinner in the kitchen ” Tom did not say anything, but he walked out of the living room and went into his room. Tom's mother wasn't  32 , but she did not say anything either. She knew that her son always talked little. She was just thinking how to  33  Tom to be thankful and let him write the cards.
A few minutes later, Tom came out with a box full of cards. All of them had addresses and stamps on them. Tom's mother was very  34  and asked, “Oh, what are these ” “Mum,” Tom answered, “I  35  the cards and wrote all of them a few days ago.” Hearing this, his mother was very moved and said, “You're really great, dear.”
26. A. so B. and C. but D. or
27. A. food B. fruit C. gift D. flower
28. A. busy B. angry C. bored D. shy
29. A. to B. from C. with D. on
30. A. his B. her C. my D. your
31. A. drawing B. cooking C. having D. enjoying
32. A. dangerous B. friendly C. important D. happy
33. A. teach B. take C. send D. invite
34. A. worried B. hard-working C. outgoing D. surprised
35. A. met B. bought C. read D. reached
四、阅读理解(15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
  阅读下面三篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
A
Will the world be quite different in 50 years Scientist Mark Smith gives us his ideas about life in the future.
In the future, people will live longer. They will live up to 150! Scientists will find a therapy for most serious diseases like cancer.
Cars will be self-driving. They will take us anywhere we like. We will travel very comfortably—we will relax and enjoy the ride. Traffic lights won't be necessary (必要的) because computers will control (控制) cars.
Cities will grow and 75% of the world's population will live in them. There won't be much space, so apartments and houses will be smaller.  ▲  Robots will do many of the jobs that we do today.
Food will be healthier. We'll buy square fruit and vegetables, and they will fit in the fridge more easily. Sweets will have vitamins in them.
Space travel will be cheaper and people will travel more often into space. We'll go on holiday to space stations. These stations will have hotels, restaurants and sports stadiums, and a lot of people will work in them.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36. How many ideas about life in the future does Mark Smith give us
A. Three. B. Four.
C. Five. D. Six.
37. What does the underlined word “therapy” mean in Chinese
A. 疗法 B. 工具
C. 志向 D. 计划
38. Which sentence can be put into  ▲ 
A. We will work less.
B. There will be no schools.
C. Life will be difficult.
D. Everyone should save the earth.
39. According to the passage, we can know     in the future.
A. traffic lights will play an important part
B. all people will live in the big cities
C. robots will do all housework
D. people can often travel into space
40. What is the best title for the passage
A. Robots and space travel
B. Predictions for the future
C. What to learn in the future
D. How to live in the future
B
A study finds that children of today are spending more and more time on the Internet.
We have to say that the Internet helps children a lot. On the Internet, they can read e-books and take classes. They can look for useful information and learn about the outside world. They can make friends from other countries and talk with them, although they are far from each other. Also, listening to music, watching movies and playing games online are easy and interesting things for children.
However, going online may put children in danger too. On the Internet, it's very easy for someone to pretend to be others. When children talk with someone online, they often can't see the person. That is to say, they may meet a bad person. The bad person may ask children for their important information like their ID numbers. This is very dangerous. Also, children become dependent (依赖的) on the Internet. When they have a question, they always look for help online. It's easy to find an answer to their question, but it makes them lazy and slow in thinking. What's more, sitting in front of the computer for hours is bad for children's health. They may have eye problems.
Children need to know that the Internet is a two-edged sword (双刃剑), so they must use it in the right way.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41. What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A. The bad points (缺点) of going online.
B. The good points of going online.
C. The time children spend going online.
D. The reasons why children like going online.
42. Finding answers online makes children     in thinking.
A. careful and smart B. careful and fast
C. lazy and slow D. helpful and smart
43. How many reasons does the writer give in the third paragraph
A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
44. What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A. The Internet. B. The computer.
C. The answer. D. The question.
45. Which of the following can show the structure of the passage
A. ①/②③④ B. ①/②/③④
C. ①/②/③/④ D. ①/②③/④
C
What kind of friends do you have Are they different from you or similar to you 46.     The following is what my four classmates said.
My name is Susan. I am outgoing. 47.     Both my best friend, Linda, and I like travelling. We went to Italy with our families last summer. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we plan to go to Paris.
My name is Mary. I like to have friends who are different from me. 48.     I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sport and she plays ping-pong very well.
I'm Peter. I like to have friends who are like me. 49.     I'm a little quiet and my good friend, Rick, is quiet too. Sometimes I don't know what to do with my problems but he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me.
I'm Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. 50.    
根据材料内容, 从下面七个选项中选出五个能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It can be very helpful.
B. It's really important to have some good friends.
C. I like to have friends who are similar to me.
D. That makes my life more interesting.
E. My best friend, Betty, is shorter and more outgoing than me.
F. Good friends can help us a little.
G. Different people have different ideas.
五、书面表达(15分)
某英文报社正在开展以“My future life”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你未来的工作、家庭以及你的业余生活。
提示:
1. What kind of job would you like to do in the future
2. What will your home be like
3. How will you spend your spare time
要求:
1. 短文应包含所有提示内容,条理清晰,语言流畅,语法正确;
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息;
3. 词数80左右,标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: 同事colleague
My future life
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力理解
1—5 BCBAC 6—10 BCABA
11. heating 12. everything 13. easier
14. shopping 15. safe
二、单项选择
16—20 BCADB 21—25 ADCBC
19. D 考查副词辨析。句意:我到处找了,但找不到我的护照。A项意为“某处”;B项意为“任何地方(常用于疑问句或否定句中)”;C项意为“无处”;D项意为“到处”。故选D项。
21. A 考查形容词的比较级。句意:昨天天气不好,但今天甚至更糟。根据关键词but和even可知,今天天气比昨天更差。A项意为“更糟的”,是bad的比较级,符合语境;B项意为“较好的”,与语境矛盾;C项意为“更少的”,不能修饰天气;D项意为“更多的”,常修饰多音节形容词。故选A项。
三、完形填空
26—30 CCABD 31—35 BDADB
28. A 考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“she did not have time to write them”可知,因为她太忙碌了,所以她没有时间写贺卡。A项意为“忙碌的”;B项意为“生气的”;C项意为“无聊的”;D项意为“害羞的”。故选A项。
四、阅读理解
36—40 CAADB 41—45 BCCAD 46—50 GCEAD
36. C 细节理解题。通读全文并根据文章结构可知,科学家Mark Smith在未来生活的五个方面给我们做了预测。故选C项。
38. A 句子还原题。 根据横线后面的句子“Robots will do many of the jobs that we do today.”可知,机器人将做我们现在干的很多工作,所以我们干的活会更少。故选A项。
五、书面表达
One possible version:
My future life
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I think my life in the future will be wonderful. I think I'll work as a doctor. I enjoy the work because I can help more people. I will get along well with my colleagues. I will have a happy family. My house will always be tidy and clean because the robot will help me do housework at home. It can also cook delicious food. So I will have more free time to do what I like, such as swimming and reading. During my holidays, I will travel around the world.
In a word, I believe my future life will be wonderful.
听力材料
一、听力理解
A. 听单句话
  根据所听到的话,选择与所听句子内容相关联的图片。每小题听一遍。
1. Robots may take over many jobs in the future.
2. We aren't able to live on the moon now.
3. Mary will live in Shanghai.
4. AI will help us build a smart public transport system.
5. Children probably won't go to a school in 20 years and they will study at home.
B. 听对话
  回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
  听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. W: Hi, David! Are you positive about the future
M: Yes, Lucy. I believe new technology will solve many problems.
  听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. W: Will the English party be in the classroom, Bob
M: No, it will be in the school hall.
  听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. W: Do you want a robot to help you with your homework, Tom
M: No, but I want it to help clean my house.
  听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. W: Most people think we won't use cash soon. Do you agree, Jack
M: Yes, thanks to better technology.
  听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. W: Bruce, I hear burning oil will make climate get worse.
M: Yes, you are right. It can make the earth hotter.
C. 听填信息
  请你根据听到的内容,填写下面的表格。短文听两遍。
What will your home be like in the future Do you want to take a shower when you get home after work In the future you'll be able to let your water heater start heating up when you are on your way home.
“Did I turn off the oven ” “Did I close the windows ” You always ask yourself these questions on your way to work. But in the future your home will check everything for you.
In your future home, your life will become much easier. You can study, go shopping, or even see the doctor without leaving your home.
However, you should remember: Keep your personal information safe online.

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