【期中考点培优】考点20:阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年四年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练译林版(三起)(新教材) (含答案解析)

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【期中考点培优】考点20:阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年四年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练译林版(三起)(新教材) (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年译林版(三起)四年级英语下册核心考点精练
(新教材)考点20:阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读理解(正确写T,错误写F)。
The lion is big and strong. The mouse is small and weak. One day, the lion catches the mouse. The mouse says, “Let me go. I can help you.” The next day, the lion is in the net. The mouse helps the lion. They are friends now.
1.The lion is small. ( )
2.The mouse helps the lion. ( )
3.They are friends at last. ( )
4.The lion eats the mouse. ( )
5.The mouse is strong. ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
The Lion and the Mouse
One day, a lion was sleeping in the forest. A small mouse ran over his body. The lion woke up and was very angry. He caught the mouse and wanted to eat it.
"Please don’t eat me, Mr Lion!" said the mouse. "I can help you one day."
The lion laughed. "How can you help me You are so small!" But he let the mouse go.
Some days later, the lion was caught in a net. He could not get out. He shouted, "Help! Help!"
The mouse heard him. He ran to the net and made a big hole with his teeth. The lion got out.
"Thank you!" said the lion. "You are so kind."
From then on, the lion and the mouse became good friends.
6.The lion was sleeping when the mouse ran over him. ( )
7.The lion was happy when he woke up. ( )
8.The mouse said he could help the lion. ( )
9.The lion was caught in a net some days later. ( )
10.The lion and the mouse became enemies at last. ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Tom. This is my new school. There is a big playground in our school. We can play football and basketball there. There is a computer room too. We have computer lessons in it. There is a swing in the playground. I like playing on the swing after class. This is my new room at home. There is a computer in my room. I like playing computer games.
11.Tom’s school has a big playground. ( )
12.There is a swing in the computer room. ( )
13.Tom has computer lessons in the playground. ( )
14.There is a computer in Tom’s room. ( )
15.Tom likes playing on the swing after class. ( )
阅读理解,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
Hello, I’m David. I’m in Grade 4. I have a new classmate. Her name is Amy. She’s a nice girl. She’s from the UK. We are good friends now. Amy is helpful. She often helps our classmates. One day, my friend Mike can’t find his pencil case. Amy helps him find it. Mike is happy. I can’t carry my big schoolbag. Amy helps me carry it. I say “thank you” to her. We help each other at school.
16.David is in Grade 5. ( )
17.Amy is David’s new classmate. ( )
18.Amy is from the US. ( )
19.Amy helps Mike find his pencil case. ( )
20.David and Amy help each other at school. ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
This is our road. There are many cars and buses on it. We must follow the rules. Look at the traffic lights. Wait for the green light. Look left and right before you cross the road. Don’t run on the road. Stay close to our parents. We are safe.
21.There are many cars on the road. ( )
22.We can cross the road at a red light. ( )
23.Look left and right before you cross the road. ( )
24.Don’t run on the road. ( )
25.We must stay close to our parents. ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Mike. I know much about road safety. We must look at the traffic light before crossing the road. We must stop at the red light. We must wait for the green light. We must look left and right. The road is very busy. We can’t run or play on the road. We must cross the road safely.
26.Mike doesn’t know road safety. ( )
27.We must look at the traffic light. ( )
28.We can go at the red light. ( )
29.We must look left and right. ( )
30.We can play on the busy road. ( )
阅读上面的英文儿歌,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与儿歌内容一致。
My Good Mom
Mommy comes home from work.
You work hard all the day.
Mommy, mommy, please sit down.
Please have a cup of tea.
Let me kiss you, let me kiss you.
My dear good mom.
31.Mommy comes home from work. ( )
32.Mommy doesn’t work hard. ( )
33.The kid asks mommy to sit down. ( )
34.The kid gives mommy a cup of juice. ( )
35.The kid loves his/her good mom. ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Mike. Today I’m not happy. I’m very tired and thirsty. I want to have a rest and drink some water. My sister cares about me. She gives me some water. We should care about each other.
36.Mike is happy today. ( )
37.Mike is tired and thirsty. ( )
38.Mike wants to eat some bread. ( )
39.Mike’s sister cares about him. ( )
40.We should care about each other. ( )
阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)
I’m a little rabbit. I live in a big forest. There are many animals here. There is a kind deer in the forest too. One day, I get lost and can’t find my way home. The deer sees me and asks, “What’s wrong, little rabbit ” I tell her I’m lost. She says, “Don’t worry, I can help you.” She takes me back to my home. My parents are very happy and thank her.
Later, the deer is caught in a big net. She is sad and shouts, “Help!” I hear her and run to help. I make a big hole in the net with my teeth. The deer gets out. Now, the deer and I become good friends. We play and share food together every day. We are very happy.
41.The little rabbit lives in a small forest. ( )
42.There is a kind deer in the forest. ( )
43.The deer helps the rabbit find her way home. ( )
44.The rabbit makes a small hole in the net to help the deer. ( )
45.The deer and the rabbit become good friends at last. ( )
阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
There is a forest. Many animals live there. There is a big and strong lion in the forest. He is often angry. One day, the lion is sleeping. A small mouse runs on his back. The lion wakes up and is very angry. “Don’t eat me!” says the mouse. “I can help you one day.”
Some days later, the lion is caught (被困住) in a net. He shouts “Help! Help!” The mouse hears it. He runs to the net and makes a big hole. The lion gets out. Now they become good friends.
46.The lion is small and weak. ( )
47.The mouse runs on the lion’s back when the lion is sleeping. ( )
48.The lion eats the mouse. ( )
49.The mouse makes a hole in the net to help the lion. ( )
50.The lion and the mouse become good friends at last. ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Welcome to our school. This is the playground. It’s big. That is the library. It’s on the first floor. The art room and the music room are on the second floor. The computer rooms are on the third floor. There is a piano in the music room. There are many computers in the computer rooms. We like our school.
51.The playground is small. ( )
52.The library is on the first floor. ( )
53.The art room is on the third floor. ( )
54.There is a piano in the music room. ( )
55.There are many computers in the computer rooms. ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Nancy. I’m new here. Yang Ling shows me around our school. The library is on the first floor. The art room is on the first floor too. The classrooms are on the second floor. The music room and the computer rooms are on the third floor. There is a piano in the music room. Our school is big and nice. I like it.
56.Nancy is a new student. ( )
57.The library is on the second floor. ( )
58.The art room is on the first floor. ( )
59.There are two pianos in the music room. ( )
60.Nancy likes her new school. ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
It is a sunny morning. Tim and his sister Lily go to school on foot. On the road, there are many cars and buses. Lily says, “Look, Tim! The traffic light is red. We must stop.” Tim stops and waits.
After one minute, the light turns green. “Now we can cross the road,” Lily says. They look left first, then right. There are no cars coming. They cross the road quickly.
At school, their teacher Miss Li tells them about road safety. “Don’t run on the road. Don’t play on the road. Follow the traffic rules, and you can keep safe,” Miss Li says. Tim and Lily listen carefully. They know it’s important to be safe on the road.
61.Tim and Lily go to school by bus. ( )
62.The traffic light is red at first. ( )
63.They cross the road when the light is green. ( )
64.They look right first before crossing the road. ( )
65.Miss Li tells them about road safety at school. ( )
阅读理解,根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
Road safety is very important for everyone. We must follow traffic rules to stay safe. When we cross the road, we should wait for the green light. Before crossing, we need to look left and right carefully. We mustn’t run on the road, because there are many cars and buses. When riding a bike, we should wear a helmet. It can protect our heads. We can’t take a bus with our friends and run to catch it. It’s dangerous. Remember these rules, and we can keep safe on the road.
66.Road safety is important for everyone. ( )
67.We can cross the road when the light is red. ( )
68.We should look left and right before crossing the road. ( )
69.We don’t need to wear a helmet when riding a bike. ( )
70.Running to catch a bus is dangerous. ( )
阅读药品说明书,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Cold Medicine Take the pills (药片) three times (次) a day when you have a cold (感冒).Adults (成人): three pills each time (每次) Children: aged (年龄) 6-12, one pill each time aged over 12, two pills each timeNotes: 1. Not for children under the age of 6 2. Keep them in a dry (干燥的) place 3. Use before December, 2026
71.A man cuts his finger, he can take these pills. ( )
72.Adults should take three pills a day when they have a cold. ( )
73.An eleven-year-old boy should take one pill each time when he has a cold. ( )
74.People should keep the pills in a wet (潮湿的) place. ( )
75.People can take the pills in November, 2026. ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
It’s two o’clock in the afternoon. The boys are in the park. Why don’t they go to school today Oh, it’s Sunday. Look! Jack is thirsty. He’s drinking some water. John is hungry. He’s eating some bread. Bob is tired. He’s sitting on the chair. Bill is running. He feels very hot.
76.It’s 2:00 p.m. on Sunday. ( )
77.The boys are at school now. ( )
78.Jack is drinking some water because he’s thirsty. ( )
79.John is sitting on the chair because he’s tired. ( )
80.Bill feels hot when he’s running. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F
【导语】本文讲了动物故事。
1.句意:狮子是小的。根据“The lion is big and strong.”,可知狮子是大的。
2.句意:老鼠帮助狮子。根据“The mouse helps the lion.”,可知题干与短文相符。
3.句意:它们最后是朋友。根据“They are friends now.”,可知题干与短文相符。
4.句意:狮子吃老鼠。根据全文可知狮子没吃老鼠。
5.句意:老鼠是强壮的。根据“The mouse is small and weak.”,可知老鼠是虚弱的。
6.T 7.F 8.T 9.T 10.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了狮子与老鼠成为好朋友的故事。
6.句意:老鼠从他身上跑过时,狮子正在睡觉。根据“One day, a lion was sleeping in the forest. A small mouse ran over his body.”可知题干与短文内容描述相符。
7.句意:狮子醒来时很开心。根据“The lion woke up and was very angry.”可知狮子醒来时非常生气。
8.句意:老鼠说他能帮助狮子。根据““I can help you one day.””可知题干与短文内容描述相符。
9.句意:几天后,狮子被网困住了。根据“Some days later, the lion was caught in a net.”可知题干与短文内容描述相符。
10.句意:最后狮子和老鼠成了敌人。根据“From then on, the lion and the mouse became good friends.”可知狮子和老鼠最后成为了好朋友。
11.T 12.F 13.F 14.T 15.T
【导语】本文讲了学校设施和房间。
11.句意:汤姆的学校有一个大操场。根据“There is a big playground in our school.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
12.句意:计算机教室里有一个秋千。根据“We have computer lessons in it. There is a swing in the playground.”,可知操场上有一个秋千,故答案为F。
13.句意:汤姆在操场上上计算机课。根据“There is a computer room too. We have computer lessons in it.”,可知汤姆在计算机室里上计算机课,故答案为F。
14.句意:汤姆的房间里有一台电脑。根据“There is a computer in my room.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
15.句意:汤姆下课后在秋千上玩。根据“I like playing on the swing after class.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
16.F 17.T 18.F 19.T 20.T
【导语】本文主要讲了大卫的学校生活。
16.句意:大卫在五年级。根据“I’m in Grade 4. ”可知大卫在四年级。
17.句意:艾米是大卫的新同学。根据“I have a new classmate. Her name is Amy. ”可知艾米是大卫的新同学。
18.句意:艾米来自美国。根据“She’s from the UK.”可知艾米来自英国。
19.句意:艾米帮助迈克找到他的铅笔盒。根据“Amy helps him find it.”可知艾米帮助迈克找到他的铅笔盒。
20.句意:大卫和艾米在学校互相帮助。根据“We help each other at school. ”可知大卫和艾米在学校互相帮助。
21.T 22.F 23.T 24.T 25.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了在马路上要遵守的规则。
21.句意:路上有很多汽车。根据“There are many cars and buses on it.”可知路上有许多汽车,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
22.句意:我们可以在红灯时过马路。根据“Wait for the green light.”可知红灯时不能过马路,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
23.句意:过马路前左右看。根据“Look left and right before you cross the road.”可知过马路前要左右看。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
24.句意:不要在路上跑。根据“Don’t run on the road.”可知不要在路上跑。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
25.句意:我们必须紧挨着父母。根据“Stay close to our parents.”可知我们必须紧挨着父母。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
26.F 27.T 28.F 29.T 30.F
【导语】本文讲了道路安全。
26.句意:迈克不知道道路安全。根据“I know much about road safety.”,可知迈克对道路安全了解很多,故答案为F。
27.句意:我们必须看红绿灯。根据“We must look at the traffic light before crossing the road.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
28.句意:我们可以闯红灯。根据“We must stop at the red light.”,可知不能闯红灯,故答案为F。
29.句意:我们必须左右看。根据“We must look left and right.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
30.句意:我们可以在繁忙的路上玩。根据“The road is very busy. We can’t run or play on the road.”,可知不可以在繁忙的路上玩,故答案为F。
31.T 32.F 33.T 34.F 35.T
【导语】本文主要是一首孩子关心妈妈的儿歌。
31.句意:妈妈下班回家。根据文中“Mommy comes home from work.”可知妈妈下班回家,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
32.句意:妈妈工作不努力。根据文中“You work hard all the day.”可知妈妈整天都在努力工作,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
33.句意:孩子让妈妈坐下。根据文中“Mommy, mommy, please sit down.”可知孩子让妈妈坐下,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
34.句意:孩子给妈妈一杯果汁。根据文中“Please have a cup of tea.”可知孩子给妈妈一杯茶,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
35.句意:孩子爱他(她)的好妈妈。根据文中“My dear good mom.”可知孩子非常爱妈妈,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
36.F 37.T 38.F 39.T 40.T
【导语】本文讲了迈克今天的状态。
36.句意:迈克今天很高兴。根据“Hello, I’m Mike. Today I’m not happy.”,可知迈克今天不高兴。
37.句意:迈克又累又渴。根据“I’m very tired and thirsty.”,可知迈克又累又渴。
38.句意:迈克想吃一些面包。根据“I want to have a rest and drink some water.”,可知迈克想喝一些水。
39.句意:迈克的姐姐关心他。根据“My sister cares about me.”,可知迈克的姐姐关心他。
40.句意:我们应该互相关心。根据“We should care about each other.”,可知应该互相关心。
41.F 42.T 43.T 44.F 45.T
【导语】本文讲了动物故事。
41.句意:小兔子住在一片小森林里。根据“I’m a little rabbit. I live in a big forest.”,可知小兔子住在一个大森林里,故答案为F。
42.句意:森林里有一只善良的鹿。根据“There is a kind deer in the forest too.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
43.句意:鹿帮助兔子找到回家的路。根据“She takes me back to my home.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
44.句意:兔子在网上咬了个小洞来帮助鹿。根据 “I make a big hole in the net with my teeth.”,可知咬了一个大洞,故答案为F。
45.句意:鹿和兔子最后成了好朋友。根据“Now, the deer and I become good friends.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
46.F 47.T 48.F 49.T 50.T
【导语】本文讲了动物故事。
46.句意:狮子又小又虚弱。根据“There is a big and strong lion in the forest.”,可知狮子又大又强壮,故答案为F。
47.句意:当狮子正在睡觉时,老鼠在它的背上跑来跑去。根据“One day, the lion is sleeping. A small mouse runs on his back.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
48.句意:狮子吃老鼠。根据全文可知狮子没吃老鼠,故答案为F。
49.句意:老鼠在网上咬了个洞来帮助狮子。根据“He runs to the net and makes a big hole. The lion gets out.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
50.句意:狮子和老鼠最后成为好朋友。根据“Now they become good friends.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
51.F 52.T 53.F 54.T 55.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校里各个功能室的位置和内部设施。
51.句意:操场很小。根据“This is the playground. It’s big.”可知这个操场很大,与原文不符,故答案为F。
52.句意:图书馆在一楼。根据“That is the library. It’s on the first floor.”可知图书馆在一楼,与原文相符,故答案为T。
53.句意:美术室在三楼。根据“The art room and the music room are on the second floor.”可知美术室和音乐教室都在二楼,与原文不符,故答案为F。
54.句意:音乐室里有一架钢琴。根据“There is a piano in the music room.”可知音乐教室里有一架钢琴,与原文相符,故答案为T。
55.句意:电脑室里有很多电脑。根据“There are many computers in the computer rooms.”可知电脑室里有很多电脑,与原文相符,故答案为T。
56.T 57.F 58.T 59.F 60.T
【导语】本文是介绍南希的新学校。
56.句意:南希是新学生。根据短文“Hello, I’m Nancy. I’m new here.”可知南希是新学生,故答案为T。
57.句意:图书馆在二楼。根据短文“The library is on the first floor.”可知图书馆在一楼,故答案为F。
58.句意:美术教室在一楼。根据短文“The art room is on the first floor too.”可知美术教室在一楼,故答案为T。
59.句意:音乐教室里有两架钢琴。根据短文“There is a piano in the music room.”可知音乐教室有一架钢琴,故答案为F。
60.句意:南希喜欢她的新学校。根据短文“Our school is big and nice. I like it.”可知南希的新学校又大又漂亮,南希喜欢她的新学校,故答案为T。
61.F 62.T 63.T 64.F 65.T
【导语】本文主要讲述了提姆和莉莉遵守交通规则的故事。
61.句意:提姆和莉莉乘公交车去上学。根据文中“Tim and his sister Lily go to school on foot.”可知提姆和莉莉步行上学,不是乘公交车,故答案为F。
62.句意:起初交通灯是红色的。根据文中“The traffic light is red. We must stop.”可知起初信号灯是红色的,故答案为T。
63.句意:绿灯时他们过马路。根据文中“After one minute, the light turns green. “Now we can cross the road,” Lily says.”可知绿灯时提姆和莉莉过马路,故答案为T。
64.句意:过马路前,他们先看看右边。根据文中“They look left first, then right.”可知提姆和莉莉过马路时先看左边再看右边,不是先看右边,故答案为F。
65.句意:李老师在学校给他们讲了交通安全知识。根据文中“At school, their teacher Miss Li tells them about road safety.”可知李老师在学校给学生们讲了交通安全知识,故答案为T。
66.T 67.F 68.T 69.F 70.T
【导语】本文主要描述了道路安全。
66.句意:道路安全对每个人都很重要。根据原文“Road safety is very important for everyone.”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
67.句意:红灯亮时我们可以过马路。根据原文“When we cross the road, we should wait for the green light.”可知绿灯亮才可以过马路,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
68.句意:过马路前我们应该左右看。根据原文“Before crossing, we need to look left and right carefully.”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
69.句意:我们骑自行车时不需要戴头盔。根据原文“When riding a bike, we should wear a helmet.”可知骑车时要戴头盔,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
70.句意:跑去赶公共汽车是危险的。根据原文“We can’t take a bus with our friends and run to catch it. It’s dangerous.”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
71.F 72.F 73.T 74.F 75.T
【导语】本文主要介绍感冒药。
71.句意:一个男人割伤了手指,他可以服用这些药。根据“Take the pills (药片) three times (次) a day when you have a cold (感冒).”可知这些是感冒药,不能在割伤手指时服用,故答案为F。
72.句意:当成人感冒时他们应该一天吃三片药。根据“Take the pills (药片) three times (次) a day when you have a cold (感冒).Adults (成人): three pills each time (每次)”可知是一天吃三次,每次吃三片,一天共九片,故答案为F。
73.句意:一个十一岁的男孩感冒时应该每次吃一片。根据“Children: aged (年龄) 6-12, one pill each time”可知十一岁的孩子每次吃一片,故答案为T。
74.句意:人们应该把药片放在潮湿的地方。根据“Keep them in a dry (干燥的) place”可知应放在干燥的地方,故答案为F。
75.句意:人们可以在2026年十一月吃药片。根据“Use before December, 2026”可知需在2026年十二月前使用,所以十一月可以吃,故答案为T。
76.T 77.F 78.T 79.F 80.T
【导语】本文描述了周日下午男孩们在公园的不同状态。
76.句意:周日下午2点。根据“It’s two o’clock in the afternoon...it’s Sunday”,可知题干与短文内容相符,故答案为T。
77.句意:男孩们现在在学校。根据“The boys are in the park”,可知男孩们在公园不是学校,题干与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
78.句意:Jack因为口渴在喝水。根据“Jack is thirsty. He’s drinking some water”,可知题干与短文内容相符,故答案为T。
79.句意:John因为累坐在椅子上。根据“John is hungry. He’s eating some bread”“Bob is tired. He’s sitting on the chair”,可知是Bob累了坐椅子,不是John,题干与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
80.句意:Bill跑步时觉得热。根据“Bill is running. He feels very hot”,可知题干与短文内容相符,故答案为T。
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