2026年宁夏银川市北京师大银川学校中学部中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

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2026年宁夏银川市北京师大银川学校中学部中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

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2026年宁夏银川市北京师大银川学校中学部中考英语一模试卷
一、阅读理解:本大题共16小题,共32分。
A
Are mosquitoes(蚊子) driving you crazy?
This summer,make some mint(薄荷) oil to drive them away!
Mosquitoes are awful.They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly.This makes mint oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer.This weekend,you can try making mint oil FOR FREE.
Time:-9:00 a.m.—11:50 a.m.Saturday(July 5)Place:Riverside Community Center
Please note:
We'll get all the tools and materials ready.
For 40 people only.First come,first served.
To book a place for the activity,please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m.Friday.
For those who would like to practice it at home,here are the steps:
◆ Cut up the mint.Put it into a bottle with olive(橄榄) oil.
◆ Cover the bottle and place it in hot water.
◆ When the water cools down,move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours.
◆ Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle.Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle.Now you get your homemade mint oil.
1.When will this community event take place? ______
A. This Friday afternoon. B. Next Friday afternoon.
C. This Saturday morning. D. Next Saturday morning.
2.Why would people call Lucy before the event? ______
A. To win a gift. B. To book a place.
C. To get mint oil. D. To buy some tools.
3.What is the right order of the steps? ______
A. ③→①→②→④ B. ②→④→①→③ C. ②→①→④→③ D. ③→②→④→①
4.What is the main purpose of the passage? ______
A. To introduce an activity.
B. To survey the users of a product.
C. To sell a product.
D. To report the success of an activity.
B
("I" am a horse, the main character in the novel. )
A horse fair was an interesting place. Many people went there to sell horses. You could see many kinds of young and strong horses. There were also poor and thin horses and they were worn out because of hard work.
One day, the seller took me there. He wanted to sell me at a high price. I didn't know if I would be lucky enough to meet a master who would treat me well.
Then a man with a gentle voice came to us. He wanted to buy me at a low price, but the seller refused.
Shortly after, a tall man with a very loud voice came. He walked around me and I was afraid he would buy me. Luckily, he walked away.
After a few minutes, the man with a gentle voice came back. I was very happy to see him again.
"I'll give twenty-four pounds. Can you sell the horse to me "he said.
"OK! Take it, "said the seller. "He's a quality one and if you want him for work, he's a good choice. "
Half an hour later, we left for the new home, along country roads, until we came to the city. My new home was in a narrow street. On one side of the street, there were some small, old houses. On the other, there were some stables(马厩).
We stopped in front of a house. My new master whistled(吹口哨). The door opened. A young woman, a little girl and a boy, came out. They all looked at me.
"Is he gentle, Father "the girl asked.
"Yes, Dolly, as gentle as a cat. You can touch him. "
She touched my shoulder, whispering sweetly, "Welcome, my new friend. "The gentle touch and soft voice comforted me so much! They led me into a comfortable, clean stable, with plenty of food. After a meal, I lay down, thinking"I'm going to be very happy here. "
—Adapted from The Black Beauty
5.What does the underlined phrase worn out mean?______
A. Tired. B. Surprised. C. Relaxed. D. Interested.
6.How much money did the man pay for the horse at last?______
A. Ten pounds. B. Fifteen pounds.
C. Twenty-four pounds. D. Thirty pounds.
7.What can you infer(推断) from this passage?______
A. The new owner was very rude. B. The horse liked his new home.
C. The seller would buy a new horse. D. The girl was afraid of the horse.
8.What may the story talk about next?______
A. The story of the horse seller. B. The streets around the house.
C. The weather in the city. D. The happy life in the new home.
C
①You may wonder how you can find beauty in the place you've known so well.People usually think only by going to places far away can they feel that.In fact,what you need to do is to explore(探索) with fresh eyes.
②Imagining yourself as a guide is a good way.Where will you suggest visitors go if they come to Yinchuan?You can find some good places by answering it.A good choice is Ningxia Museum,where you can learn about the history of Western Xia,and know the development of local culture and different precious relics(遗迹).
③To find changes in your city,you can look up some information online.You may find Ziqiang Lane,which is a new cultural landmark in Yinchuan.It has become a hot topic.It used to be a common street.The buildings there have been rebuilt.Many street art shows,cultural fairs and photo-taking activities are held.The minute you arrive,you will be shocked by a rush of fresh energy in the busy air.
④Going somewhere in person and watching,you will get something unexpected.When you visit Helan Mountain National Forest Park,nature seems the only thing to enjoy.But surprisingly,you'll also find so many people doing different outdoor activities,like walking,riding and camping.The beautiful scenes of human and nature will be printed in your mind,inspiring you to try something fantastic in no time.
⑤Exploring your city in a different light,you can know more about its history,culture and development.You will fall in love with where you live hundreds of times with a pair of admiring eyes.
9.How can people feel beauty in the place they've known well? ______
A. By driving a car.
B. By imagining the future.
C. By learning about it with fresh eyes.
D. By drawing pictures of it.
10.Where can people get the information about street art shows? ______
A. In the park. B. On the Internet.
C. In the museum. D. On the radio.
11.Which is the right structure(结构) of the passage? ______
(①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2,…)
A. B. C. D.
12.What is the best title for this passage? ______
A. Finding Beauty Around. B. Walking in Changes.
C. Going Deep into Nature. D. Turning Old Street New.
D
13-year-old Ma Jiarui sits in her yard in Yinchuan,laying out her handmade crafts(手工制品) on the table.There are baskets,flower pots,and cloth bags—all made from recycled materials.They are not just creative objects;they're part of Ma Jiarui's project to make a greener community.
Two years ago,Ma Jiarui would pass by a park near her house every day after school.Plastic bottles,empty cans,and broken toys littered the roadside.Seeing this,Ma Jiarui felt sad.
One afternoon,Ma Jiarui noticed some kids selling orange juice at the park.People stopped to buy it.That was when Ma Jiarui got an idea.
"Mom,what if we sell handmade.crafts?"she asked excitedly that evening."Then we can buy trees for our neighborhood with the money!"
With her mom's help,Ma Jiarui started making crafts with great interest,using old boxes,plastic bottles and empty cans.Every day after school,she sat in her yard,waiting for customers.At first,no one came.Ma Jiarui felt down,but she didn't give up.
Later,people began to stop by.A kind woman bought a cloth bag,saying it was perfect for shopping.Kids liked the flower pots,and one boy even asked Ma Jiarui to make him a special basket for his toys.By the end of the first month,Ma Jiarui had made 550!She bought 30 small trees.Together with her parents,she planted the trees around the park and along the sidewalks.
Now,the neighborhood looks nicer,and the birds have more places to rest.Ma Jiarui even teaches her friends how to make eco-friendly (环保的) crafts after school.They organize sales every month to raise money for new projects like bird feeders.
This year,Ma Jiarui shared her story at a local community event."Making a greener community is important,"she said proudly."If everyone helps a little,we can make our life better".She believes that no effort is too small when it comes to caring for the environment.
13.What did Ma Jiarui sell to make money? ______
A. Small trees. B. Orange juice.
C. Plastic bottles. D. Handmade crafts.
14.Look at the mind map.Which of the following can be put in▲? ______
A. sad;sharing her story B. afraid;feeding birds
C. bored;caring for nature D. nervous;recycling old boxes
15.What can you learn from Ma Jiarui's words in the last paragraph? ______
A. Doing is better than saying.
B. Great hopes make a great man.
C. The first step is the only difficulty.
D. Small actions can make a difference.
16.What do you think is the best part of Ma Jiarui's green project in Yinchuan? ______
A. She made a lot of money by selling handmade crafts.
B. She connected environmental protection with creative hands-on work.
C. She became famous after sharing her story at the community event.
D. She only used plastic bottles to make all the handmade crafts.
二、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共2小题,共27分。
17. Light rain continued to fall as I arrived at the mountain village in southern part of Ningxia.With a heavy bag on my back,I was excited to teach at a small school here,but a little (1) .What would these students be like?
The school had only 18 students.Most were quiet, (2) they ran and laughed at break.One girl,Wen,always sat alone in the corner,seldom saying anything.On my first day in the classroom,I shared with them a (3) with the words"You are seen"on it and put it up on the wall.Some smiled shyly and some spoke quietly."That's why I'm here,"I said.However,Wen didn't (4) .She was just drawing circles on the desk with her finger.
Days passed quickly.The lessons were (5) planned.The children were kind.But my effort seemed to make little difference.I was not sure if I was doing anything (6) .
One night,a heavy storm caused a power cut,leaving the classroom in darkness.As everyone was frozen (冻僵的).a soft light appeared.It was Wen who was holding a (7) in her hand."We can still read."she whispered(低声说).That was the first time I heard her voice.
The next day,she sat (8) .In the following days,she began to talk more.In my last class,she came up and gave me the lantern."So you will always have some (9) ,"she smiled gently(温柔地).
I came to give light,but found it was quietly (10) .Volunteering isn't always loud or big.Sometimes,it's a quiet lantern—shared between the two,and shining in both directions.
(1) A.bored B.relaxed C.nervous D.surprised
(2) A.though B.so C.since D.when
(3) A.dictionary B.poster C.cake D.cup
(4) A.stand up B.give up C.wake up D.look up
(5) A.slowly B.carefully C.directly D.finally
(6) A.simple B.interesting C.popular D.meaningful
(7) A.book B.lantern C.candle D.lamp
(8) A.farther B.lower C.closer D.longer
(9) A.fun B.time C.light D.hope
(10) A.returned B.collected C.connected D.accepted
(11) What can we learn from the volunteer's experience in Ningxia? ______
A.Volunteering is a one-way giving of love and care.
B.Small warm moments can make volunteering meaningful.
C.Rural(乡村的) students in Ningxia are too shy to communicate with others.
D.Teaching art is the most important part of rural volunteer work.
18. Do you sometimes feel that you and your parents don't understand each other well?Or do you find it challenging to see things in the same way?Such situations can be difficult for everyone in the family.In fact,you can improve the relationship between you and your parents by the four good ways.
Respect It's important to show your respect and care about your parents' feelings.Though you have disagreements,at least try to understand whatever they are trying to tell you.You shouldn't keep your own thoughts only.
Communication You can communicate with your mother and father.You may not get what you-want,but explaining your thoughts in a calm way may show that you are no longer a kid,not just a kid.
Trust How can your parents build trust in you?It depends on what you do.For example,if you get home late without calling first,next time your parents may not believe you.To win their trust,you can't fight with them.You should pay attention to the ways you do things.It will make your life much easier.
Spending time together Some teenagers find that spending time together can build trust.Your parents may be interested in going shopping,hanging out and playing cards with you.So you should decide to spend time with your parents.And it will drive away the black cloud hanging over your home.
Your parents give all their love to you.Why not try these ways to own a happy family as you want.
Four Good Ways to Improve the (1) ______ Between You and Your Parents
Respect At least try to understand(2) ______ they are trying to tell you.
Communication Communicate with your(3) ______ and explain your thoughts in a calm way.
(4) ______ Pay attention to the ways you do things (5) ______ fighting with them.
Spending time together Spending time together can build trust.So you should make a (6) ______ to spend time with your parents.
(7)What can you do to improve your relationship with your parents?(结合自身实际,写出你的三种不同做法,不超过30词,不得照搬原文中已给出的内容)______
三、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。
请阅读下列A—F六种产品介绍,为下文五个人每人选择一个合适的产品,并将产品所对应的选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)填在相应的位置上,其中一个选项为多余选项。
A.This robot can make tasty pancakes!It spreads the batter.(面糊) evenly on the frying pan,brushes the sauce(酱汁),and then puts it in a packet (小袋).All these things are done within 3 minutes.
B.This is a new kind of toilet.It uses no water and can turn human waste into ashes (灰烬)!This can make human waste safe for the environment.
C.This ordinary(普通的) sports bracelet(手环) can only count daily steps and record exercise time.It has no other health monitoring(监控) functions(功能).
D.This pair of glasses turns voices into texts(文本) in real time.Wearing it,deaf(建的) people can read what people are saying just like watching movie subtitles(字幕).
E.Japanese engineers put electronics into a real cockroach (蟑螂) so that they could be used to visit places humans can't in searching work.
F.This smart bracelet can check the elderly's blood pressure in real time and send an alarm(警报) to their family if it is abnormal(异常的).It's easy for the elderly to wear every day.
(1) Dan was sad to see his 97-year-old grandpa sitting quietly at the family gathering.He couldn't talk with the family because of his hearing loss(丧失).
(2) James works in a fire station.He needs some high-technology products to help with his searching work.
(3) Raj is from India.He is looking for an environment-friendly object to fit in his washroom.
(4) Mrs.Green has to get up early to prepare breakfast for her children.She feels tired every morning.
(5) Li's grandma has high blood pressure and often feels dizzy(眩晕的) at home alone.Li worries about her health and wants a device(设备) that can monitor her blood pressure and warn the family immediately if something goes wrong.
19.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
20.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
21.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
22.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
23.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
四、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
24.
plenty of,the,last,pass,they,for example,seven,eat,tradition,to
Lixia,or the Start of Summer,is the(1)______ of the 24 Chinese solar terms(节气),which falls on May 6 of this year.It symbolizes the passing from spring(2)______ summer.With the heat of summer,plants and crops will begin to grow much(3)______ .So farmers across the country are always happy to welcome the arrival of Lixia.This is(4)______ best time of the year to plant early rice in the southern' part of China.As we all know,China has(5)______ old sayings that are used to warn people not to be lazy during this period of time.
In China,people celebrate the day of Lixia in different ways.(6)______ ,in some places people cook"Five-Colored Rice."Usually,it is made from five kinds of beans(豆)—mung bean,red bean,yellow bean,black bean and green bean.It stands for people's good wishes for a colorful life during the year and the year coming.People also have the custom of(7)______ some different kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables.On the day of Lixia,children will wear a bag with an egg around their necks in some areas.This is believed to help keep(8)______ safe and healthy.Other(9)______ of Lixia include the singing of beautiful folk songs.And people also weigh themselves on Lixia.When the summer(10)______ ,they'll weigh themselves again to see how many pounds they have lost during the hot season.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
25. Many years ago,there were many states(国家) in China.The State of Qi used to be very strong,but it became less powerful.Yan Zi was a wise man who gave some (1) (advice) to the king,so the king of Qi sent him to ask Chu to support each other.
The king of Chu knew Yan Zi was very short.He tried to make Yan Zi (2) (feel) shy about his height.When Yan Zi arrived,the guard told him to enter through the small gate.Yan Zi wasn't angry (3) him."Only a state of dogs will greet visitors with a gate for dogs.I'm visiting the State of Chu.This gate isn't for me."Yan Zi said.So the guard had to take him through the main gate.
The king of Chu was unhappy at what Yan Zi did."Why did Qi send you?Don't they have anyone better?"the king tried another way.
"If Qi meets a great king,it (4) (send) the best ambassador(使臣).I'm the (5) (bad).That's why I'm here."Yan Zi replied calmly(镇定地).At this time,a thief was (6) (bring) by the guards to the king.The thief was from Qi."Ha!Yan Zi,is Qi a state of thieves?"asked the king (7) (impolite).
Yan Zi replied,"The orange trees south of Huai River produce big and delicious fruit,while the orange trees north of Huai River produce small and sour fruit.The environment makes the fruit grow differently.In Qi,people are good and honest. (8) here,they steal.What made (9) (they) qualities(品质) change here?"Finally,the king looked at Yan Zi and laughed,"I was wrong about you and your state!"
The story of Yan Zi shows that we should make (10) effort to win others' respect with our own courage and wisdom.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
26.近年来,环境问题日益严峻。银川北塔中学美术社团的同学们绘制了一套环保漫画,以下是节选的几张。请你以学生会主席李华的名义,根据漫画内容,给全校同学写一封倡议书。
要求:
(1)文中包含漫画反映的3个环境问题,并提出至少3条可行措施;
(2)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息;
(3)80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考句型:There are...It's a good idea ...We should/ could...
Remember to...I think ...can help
Dear friends,
The environmental problems are getting more and more serious nowadays.______
So together,our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future.
The Students' Union
1~4.【答案】C、B、D、A
5~8.【答案】A、C、B、D
9~12.【答案】C、B、C、A
13~16.【答案】D、A、D、B
17.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
【小题6】D
【小题7】B
【小题8】C
【小题9】C
【小题10】A
【小题11】B
18.【答案】Relationship
whatever
parents
Trust
instead of
decision
I will help with housework to share their burden.Also,I'll share interesting school stories to make them happy.Besides,I'll give them small gifts on special days.
19~23.【答案】D、E、B、A、F
24.【答案】【小题1】
seventh
【小题2】
to
【小题3】
faster
【小题4】
the
【小题5】
plenty of
【小题6】
For example
【小题7】
eating
【小题8】
them
【小题9】
traditions
【小题10】
passes
25.【答案】【小题1】
advice
【小题2】
feel
【小题3】
with
【小题4】
will send
【小题5】
worst
【小题6】
brought
【小题7】
impolitely
【小题8】
but
【小题9】
their
【小题10】
an
26.【答案】Dear friends,
The environmental problems are getting more and more serious nowadays.There are three main problems now.First,air pollution from cars and factories makes it hard for us to breathe.Second,water pollution from waste makes the rivers dirty.Third,waste pollution from too much rubbish is everywhere.It's a good idea to take action now.We should use bikes or walk instead of cars to cut down air pollution.We could save water by turning off taps and reusing water.Remember to sort rubbish and recycle things like bottles and paper.I think that planting trees can help clean the air and make our school beautiful.
So together,our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future.
The Students' Union
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