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2026届高三学情调研(二)
英 语
(时量：120分钟满分：150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在题目上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将题目上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.What is the man looking for
A.A birthday cake. B.A scarf for himself. C.A gift for his mom.
2.Who noticed the boat
A.Colin. B.Jane. C.Dave.
3.What is the woman's plan for the weekend
A.Relaxing at home. B.Catching up on work. C.Visiting her grandparents.
4.What does the man think of the art exhibition
A.Quite amazing. B.Rather boring. C.Poorly organized.
5.Why does the woman apologize
A.For the long wait. B.For the wrong table. C.For the terrible food.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。
6.Which course will Alice take
A.A fitness course. B.A writing course. C.A programming course.
7.When will Alice attend her first class
A.In mid-September. B.In late September. C.In early October.
听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。
8.What is the conversation mainly talking about
A.Taking notes. B.Choosing courses. C.Buying second-hand books.
9.How much will the woman pay in total
A.$14. B.$31. C.$40.
10.Why does the woman buy Introduction to Gourmet Cooking
A.She gets it for her friend.
B.She likes cooking very much.
C.Her father is learning cooking recently.
听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。
11.What is the weather like now probably
A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.
12.Why hasn't Amy arrived yet
A.She has been stuck in heavy traffic.
B.The bus broke down halfway.
C.She is watching a big football match.
13.What does the man offer to do
A.Pick up Amy. B.Check the weather. C.Help with the dinner.
听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。
14.What does the woman have to do to get scholarships
A.Speak English well. B.Apply by Monday. C.Get the highest grades.
15.What is the woman trying to do
A.Make a survey. B.Ask for advice. C.Make a complaint.
16.Which subject does the woman like best
A.English. B.Math. C.Art.
17.What does the man think of the woman's dream job
A.Impractical. B.Perfect. C.Dull.
听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。
18.What does John think of his visit to Beijing
A.Risky but thrilling. B.Mysterious and attractive. C.Challenging but rewarding.
19.What is pure joy to John
A.Watching giant pandas.
B.Climbing the Great Wall.
C.Appreciating the modern skyline.
20.Why does John address this speech
A.To attract people to travel with him.
B.To introduce Chinese tourist attractions.
C.To share his unforgettable experience in China.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Travel Notice for Huangshan Mountain Group Tour
Departure time:
7:00 a.m.,November 1st(Saturday)
Gathering place:
School gate(please arrive 15 minutes in advance for sign-in;no waiting for latecomers under any circumstances)
Transport:
Air-conditioned coach(each person has a fixed seat,and the coach number will be sent the night before departure)
Itinerary(行程):
1.Morning:Take coach to Huangshan Mountain,visit the Cloud Valley Temple and take photos at the famous stone arch.
2.Noon:Buffet lunch at a mountain restaurant(local snacks and hot drinks included,free for all tourists).
3.Afternoon:Hike to the Bright Summit(the highest peak,with a professional guide leading the way).
4.Evening:Check in at a mountain hotel(twin rooms,24-hour hot water,free breakfast the next morning)
Preparation:
1.Wear non-slip sports shoes and warm clothes(mountain temperature is 5-8℃ lower than downtown).
2.Bring a small backpack with water,snacks and sunscreen.
3.No heavy luggage(the hotel provides free luggage storage service for all tourists).
Cost:
380 yuan per person(includes transport,lunch,accommodation,mountain entrance ticket;excludes personal shopping and snack expenses)
Contact:
Mr.Zhang(tour guide)at 139****0731
Note:
The tour will be canceled if it rains heavily(we will inform you by text 1 day in advance and refund the full fee).
21.When should tourists gather
A.6:30 a.m.,Nov.1. B.6:45 a.m.,Nov.1. C.7:00 a.m.,Nov.1. D.7:15 a.m.,Nov.1.
22.What does the cost include
A.Water &lunch. B.Shopping &snacks.
C.Transport &ticket. D.Sunscreen &rooms.
23.What if it rains heavily
A.The tour will be canceled. B.The tour will be delayed.
C.There will be an additional fee. D.There will be a partial refund.
B
In Stevie Wonder's song Black Man,he sings about Benjamin Banneker:“First clock to be made in America was created by a black man.”Though the song is a fitting respect to the great inventor,it only touches on the talent of Benjamin Banneker.
As the son of former slaves,Banneker worked on the family tobacco farm and received some early education from a church school.But most of his advanced knowledge came from reading.At15,he took over the farm and invented an irrigation system to control water flowing to the crops from nearby springs.As a result,the crops grew very well,even during droughts.
But it was his invention of the clock that really established a reputation for Benjamin Banneker.In the early 1750s,Banneker borrowed a pocket watch from a wealthy acquaintance.He took the watch apart to study its pieces and then reassembled it.After returning the watch,he created a fully-functioning clock entirely out of wooden pieces,which was amazingly precise and would keep on ticking for decades.Due to the attention his self-made clock received,he was able to start up his own watch and clock repair business.
However,Benjamin Banneker’s achievements didn't end there.Borrowing books on astronomy and math from a friend,Banneker taught himself the subjects.Putting his newfound knowledge to use,he accurately predicted a 1789 solar eclipse(日食).In the early 1790s,Banneker added another job title to his experiences—author.He published an almanac(历书)entitled Pennsylvania,Delaware,Maryland and Virginia Almanack and Ephemeris,and even sent a copy to Thomas Jefferson,who was then the Secretary of State,along with a letter talking about the abolition of slavery.
Impressed by his abilities,Jefferson recommended that Banneker be a member of a surveying team to lay out Washington,D.C.Appointed to the three-man team by President George Washington,Banneker managed to recreate the plans from memory when the lead architect quit,taking all the plans with him.Using knowledge like a sword,Benjamin Banneker had many tiles一inventor,scientist,author,abolitionist—his legacy,as a result,lives on to this day.
24.Why does the author mention Stevie Wonder's song Black Man
A.To reveal the true meaning of the song.
B.To show respect for Benjamin Banneker
C.To introduce Benjamin Banneker's achievements.
D.To prove Benjamin Banneker's invention of the clock.
25.What can we learn about Benjamin Banneker from the text
A.He was primarily self-taught.
B.He preferred to be called a mathematician.
C.He put forward the plans to lay out Washington,D.C.
D.He wrote to Thomas Jefferson to recommend his book.
26.What made Benjamin Banneker get his fame widely
A.Predicting a 1789 solar eclipse.
B.Making the first clock in America.
C.Working for Thomas Jefferson as the lead architect.
D.Inventing the most advanced irrigation system in America.
27.Why did Benjamin Banneker write to Thomas Jefferson
A.To ask for a job. B.To support slavery.
C.To call for abolition. D.To sell his almanac.
C
At a time when the general public may not yet accept driver-less taxis and ride-hailing vehicles,teledriving could offer many of the same benefits,according to a new study.Teledriving typically involves a driver operating a car while siting in front of a bank of screens that show video feeds from cameras on the car,as well as sensors and AR technology.Once a passenger has been picked up,transported,and dropped off,the driver can disconnect from that vehicle and connect to any other available in an area of need.
One of the main advantages of teledriving,says Saif Benjaafar,a professor at the University of Michigan,is that drivers do not need to be physically present with the vehicles.This allows teledriving to avoid the“wild goose chase”scenario,where drivers waste time searching for passengers.“Teledriving allows you to operate with far fewer drivers than vehicles without affecting service quality because you can take advantage of excess vehicles to reach customers more quickly,”says Benjaafar.“There's an opportunity to significantly increase driver productivity,as one of the challenges for ride services has always been idle drivers.Much of that inefficiency can be avoided.”
To support these claims,researchers used advanced computer modeling techniques that simulate real-world traffic conditions.These models took multiple factors into account,including supply and demand changes,road congestion,and time-o-day patterns,to examine how the number of available vehicles compared to the number of drivers could impact service efficiency.The simulations showed that having more vehicles than drivers could significantly reduce traffic congestion and passenger wait times during peak demand periods,leading to a better overall experience for users.
"This research can be applied to the world by improving the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of ride-hailing and other on-demand transportation services,”says Benjafar."By using teledriving,platforms can potentially operate with fewer drivers while maintaining or even improving service quality,which can lower operational costs and make these services more accessible."
28.What happens after a passenger is dropped off in the teledriving system
A.The vehicle takes a break. B.The vehicle returns to a base.
C.The driver waits for a new ride. D.The driver switches to another vehicle.
29.How does teledriving improve efficiency of ride-hailing drivers
A.By shortening work hours. B.By reducing unoccupied drivers.
C.By increasing available vehicles. D.By limiting passenger numbers.
30.What did the simulations show about vehicles and drivers
A.Fewer vehicles than drivers reduced wait times.
B.Fewer vehicles than drivers improved service efficiency.
C.More vehicles than drivers helped maintain service quality.
D.More vehicles than drivers caused serious traffic congestion.
31.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A.The way of teledriving enhancing traffic congestion.
B.The challenges of reducing wait times for passengers.
C.The necessity of reducing the number of drivers.
D.The potential impact of teledriving on service quality and cost.
D
A dead zone is an area of the ocean with very low oxygen levels.Throughout the world's oceans,there are many dead zones where the majority of marine life cannot survive.These are the oceanic equivalent of a hot desert,with reduced biodiversity due to the extreme conditions.While these dead zones can form naturally,the vast majority are linked to either agricultural practices on land or the effects of climate change.
As dead zones form in the ocean,they have the potential to impact the overall health of these waters,as well as the animals and people who rely on them.Dead zones are bad news for marine biodiversity as they effectively destroy the ecosystem within an affected area.They also have the potential to destroy economies by impacting the availability of seafood as an income and food source.
While dead zones have been a feature of our oceans for millions of years,they are getting worse.Researchers have found that over the last 50 years,there's been a 2%decrease in the levels of dissolved oxygen(溶解氧)in the open ocean.This is expected to become a 3%to 4% decrease by 2100 if action isn't taken to reduce oceanic pollution as well as the impacts of climate change like increased atmospheric greenhouse gases.
The overall number of oceanic dead zones has been increasing steadily and there are now four times as many dead zones as in the 1950s.The good news is that certain dead zones can recover if action is taken to control the impacts of pollution.Dead zones formed through the effects of climate change may be harder to resolve,but their size and impact can be slowed down.As countries start to realize the vast negative impact that dead zones can have,a variety of measures are being implemented to reduce their occurrence.
32.What does the underlined word“equivalent”in paragraph 1 mean
A.Match. B.Enemy. C.Opposite. D.Result.
33.What can we know about dead zones
A.They are mainly caused by natural factors.
B.They have been getting better over the years.
C.They are areas of the ocean with excessive oxygen.
D.They pose a threat to marine biodiversity and economies.
34.Which measure is mentioned to help recover some dead zones
A.Taking steps to reduce pollution.
B.Studying the effects of climate change.
C.Enhancing agricultural practices on land.
D.Maintaining the levels of dissolved oxygen in the ocean.
35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A.Ocean Dead Zones:Causes,Impacts and Solutions
B.Ocean Dead Zones:Natural Causes and Ecological Effects
C.Ocean Dead Zones:Historical Changes and Current Status
D.Ocean Dead Zones:Biodiversity Loss and Economic Risks
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A morning routine is widely recognized as a cornerstone of daily productivity.36.____By intentionally designing your first hour,you set a positive and proactive tone for the day ahead.This practice shifts you from simply reacting to external demands to deliberately focusing on what matters most to you.
37.______It helps you to define your goals before daily distractions begin to intrude.For example,ten minutes of meditation or journaling can calm your mind and sharpen your focus significantly.This mental reset provides much-needed clarity in our busy modern world,creating space for better decision-making throughout the day.
The physical benefits are equally important and noticeable.38.____This investment pays off immediately by boosting your energy levels and improving your mood from the very start.Consistent morning movement,whether it's a brisk walk,stretching,or a workout,helps regulate your body's natural rhythms and supports your overall physical well-being over time.
Perhaps the most valuable outcome is the steady cultivation of self-discipline.The simple act of showing up for yourself each day builds a strong sense of personal integrity and control.It provides tangible proof that you can commit to and achieve meaningful personal goals.39.________
Ultimately,the most effective routine is the one you can maintain consistently.40.________True power lies not in the specific activities themselves,but in your unwavering commitment to the daily ritual.Over weeks and months,these small,consistent actions accumulate,gradually building a solid foundation for lasting success and personal fulfillment.
A.It forces you to clarify your daily priorities.
B.This also helps get your body ready for the day.
C.A consistent routine greatly enhances mental clarity.
D.It provides structure and reduces the need to make choices.
E.This includes exercise,a healthy breakfast,or drinking water.
F.This gradual process ultimately forges remarkable inner strength.
G.Yet the true essence lies not in variety but in unwavering consistency.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Walking into school on the first day of fifth grade,my legs felt weak and my hands were shaking.I was always 41 on the first day of school,but this time was different,because I had never had a 42 teacher before.I knew this school year would be special,but I had no idea what a(n) 43 impact it would have on me.
Mr.Harrison quickly 44 my anxiety with his friendly welcome and a big smile.“Welcome to fifth grade!Take a 45 ,”he said.Mr.Harrison was 46 —his fun ideas and positive attitude made learning exciting,helping many students grow confident.I had always loved 47 ,but Mr.Harrison made it far more enjoyable.
Smiley faces were his little 48 .He put them on the blackboard,homework and test papers.When he 49 my yearbook,he added a smiley face,and he did the same for every student.At the end of the year,he gave each student a yellow pin-on smiley face.Years later,when I saw my first smiley face emoji,I immediately 50 Mr.Harrison.
I further 51 his influence when I took my first part-time job in a high school mail-room.Even as a mail-room worker,I had the ability to 52 others and brighten their day.Every day,I delivered mail to all 53 and greeted everyone with a smile.Billy,an English teacher,started calling me“Smiley”.I pretended to shrug it off,but deep down,I was actually thrilled.It made me laugh,but I 54 liked it and took it as a compliment.
Mr.Harrison has taught many students in his life.He has set a good 55 ,and we've all learned much from him.
41.A.anxious B.curious C.exhausted D.emotional
42.A.new B.smiling C.strict D.caring
43.A.important B.unique C.lifelong D.immediate
44.A.calmed B.noticed C.exchanged D.raised
45.A.look B.seat C.chance D.rest
46.A.handsome B.active C.encouraging D.energetic
47.A.reading B.drawing C.writing D.learning
48.A.habits B.jokes C.tricks D.symbols
49.A.graded B.drew C.shared D.signed
50.A.thought of B.reminded of C.looked for D.worried about
51.A.forgot B.practiced C.remembered D.recognized
52.A.judge B.affect C.teach D.praise
53.A.departments B.labs C.factories D.stations
54.A.hardly B.secretly C.possibly D.naturally
55.A.rule B.goal C.record D.example
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a celebration of artistry and innovation,2025 London Craft Week featured over 400 events celebrating the craftsmanship.With 56 .(theme)events such as“Mothers' Needlework”,the China National Pavilion presented over 120 handcrafted works.Among them,a traditional Du-long blanket caught the eyes of global 57 .(visitor).
Traditionally woven by the women of the Du-long ethnic group,one of China's 58 .(small)ethnic groups,the Du-long blanket is a cultural symbol of the Du-long people and a living fossil of traditional Chinese textiles.
The Du-long blanket is winning popularity worldwide.Its related products generate annual sales 59 .about 500,000 yuan in the UK,60.________is a significant achievement for an ethnic group with a population of just 7,000.
As a researcher of Asian Art at the University of London,David Francis once 61 .(explore)the ethnic communities in China's Yunnan and Sichuan provinces.He also emphasized the importance of combining traditional crafts with contemporary design 62.___(reach)more contemporary audiences.
During 63 .week,the attendees immersed themselves in the charm of traditional Chinese craftsmanship and listened to stories about it.They also participated in the hands-on workshops, 64 ._(experience)the warmth and artistry of Chinese handicrafts through their own hands.
“Both China and Britain are countries with splendid traditional artistry,and I hope this year's London Craft Week can 65._______(strength)understanding and friendship between the two countries,while celebrating the beauty of cross-cultural dialogue,"said Zhao Fei,minister of the Chinese embassy in the UK.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你班计划开展“晨间活力打卡(Morning Vitality Check-in)”活动，旨在培养良好的晨间习惯，提升班级学习氛围。请你以班长的身份，给外教Smith写一封邀请信，邀请他参与本次活动。内容包括：
(1)说明活动目的和简单安排；
(2)表达期待其参与的愿望。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Smith,Sincerely,___________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a cold Saturday morning.I heard a faint“meow”from an alley on my way to the library.There,a tiny,shivering kitten with matted fur lay on wet cardboard.Its dirty paws and pleading eyes showed pure desperation.Overcome with pity,I gently picked it up.It nestled into my sleeve,a gesture of exhausted trust that deeply moved me.
Yet,my relief soon turned to worry as my mother strictly forbade pets.Holding the kitten,I felt torn between compassion and obedience.Just then,my classmate Tom arrived.Noticing my distress,he asked what was wrong.After hearing me out,he offered a solution:“My Mom fosters animals.She can care for it temporarily,but we must find it a permanent home quickly.”
Greatly relieved,we took the kitten to his apartment.We fed it warm milk and cleaned its paws with a soft cloth.The change was immediate—the kitten began to purr and rub against our hands,transformed by warmth and care.That afternoon,Tom and I collaborated on finding it a home.We took clear photos and made simple posters stating,“Sweet kitten needs a loving home,”along with our contact details.We put them up around the neighborhood:at the community center,the grocery store,and on several lampposts.
By evening,our task was done.The kitten was safe for now,but its future remained uncertain.Walking home alone,I replayed the day's events in my mind.The memory of its purring and the feel of its soft fur lingered.Our act of kindness had given it a chance,yet its fate now rested with strangers.All we could do was hope that someone would see our posters and offer this little life the forever family it deserved.I whispered a silent wish into the night air,feeling a connection to the small creature we had helped.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next morning,I received a call from an old lady who said she had seen our poster.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When we took the cat to the old lady's home,she welcomed us warmly._____________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1—5 CBAAA 6—10 BBCBA 11—15 CAABB 16—20 AACAC
【A】本文语篇类型是应用文，主题语境是人与社会之旅行通知。本文主要针对学校师生黄山集体旅行的通知，明确了出发时间、集合地点、交通方式和详细行程。通知还说明了费用包含项目、游客需自备的物品，以及遇大雨时的取消与退款规则。
21.B细节理解题。根据Departure time和Gathering place部分的内容可知，出发时间为7:00 a.m.,需提前15分钟签到，即6:45 a.m.集合。
22.C细节理解题。根据Cost部分的内容可知，费用包含交通和门票。
23.A细节理解题。根据Note部分的内容可知，遇大雨行程将取消。
【B】本文语篇类型是人物传记，主题语境是人与社会之杰出人物。本文聚焦一位出身黑奴家庭的非裔美国科学家、发明家Benjamin Banneker,展现其通过自学与创新取得的多领域成就，以及他在推动废奴和城市规划中的历史影响。
24.C推理判断题。文章开头提到这首歌，然后指出“it only touches on the talent of Benjamin Banneker"。作者引用歌曲的目的是引出Benjamin Banneker,并借此介绍他的成就，而不是为了揭示歌曲的真正含义、单纯致敬或仅证明他发明了时钟。
25.A细节理解题。根据第二段中“most of his advanced knowledge came from reading”和第四段中“Banneker taught himself the subjects”可知，文中多次提到他的知识主要来自自学，而不是学校系统教育。
26.B细节理解题。第三段第一句“But it was his invention of the clock that really established a reputation for Benjamin Banneker.”明确说明是他发明时钟这件事让他真正建立了声誉，而不是预测日食、为杰斐逊工作或发明灌溉系统。
27.C推理判断题。第四段最后一句指出信件内容为“talking about the abolition of slavery”,可推断Banneker写信是为呼吁废除奴隶制。
【C】本文的语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是人与社会之公共交通。本文主要介绍了远程驾驶技术在提升网约车服务效率和降低运营成本等方面的潜力。
28.D细节理解题。根据第一段可知，当乘客被送达目的地后，司机可以脱离当前车辆，转而连接到其他有需求的车辆。
29.B推理判断题。根据第二段可知，网约车服务的低效率是指有很多闲置司机不能及时接单。而远程驾驶不需要司机与车辆待在一起，司机在完成上一单后可以利用多余车辆立即接下一单，由此可推断，远程驾驶可以通过减少闲置司机来提升网约车司机的效率。
30.C推理判断题。根据第三段可知，这项模拟试验是为了检测车辆与司机的数量比例对服务质量的影响。结果表明，当可用的车辆数量超过司机数量时，乘客的等待时间会显著减少。由此可推断，车辆数量超过司机数量有助于在高需求期间保持服务质量。
31.D段落大意题。在最后一段，Benjaafar强调了远程驾驶在提高网约车服务的效率、降低成本以及保持甚至提升服务质量等方面的潜在作用。
【D】本文的语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是人与自然之海洋探索。本文主要介绍了海洋中死亡地带现象的成因和影响。
32.A词义猜测题。"These are the oceanic equivalent of a hot desert”意为“这些区域相当于海洋中的热带沙漠”。前文指出死亡地带氧气极低、多数海洋生物无法生存，后文将其与热带沙漠类比，说明二者环境极端、生物多样性低，特征相当、对等。
33.D推理判断题。根据第二段可知，死亡地带对海洋生物多样性来说是个坏消息，因为它们破坏了受影响区域内的生态系统。它们还可能影响海产品的供给，而海产品是人们的收入来源和食物来源，进而破坏经济。
34.A细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，好消息是，如果采取措施控制污染的影响，某些死亡地带是可以恢复的。
35.A标题归纳题。A选项全面覆盖了文章的三大核心板块：Causes(成因：自然形成、农业活动、气候变化)、Impacts(影响：破坏生态、威胁生物多样性、冲击渔业经济)、Solutions(应对措施：控制污染、减缓气候变化、各国推行相关举措),这个标题完整串联了全文逻辑，是最全面的概括。
本文的语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是人与自我之自我提升。本文指出晨间惯例是日常高效的基石，它能帮助人们明确每日优先事项、提升思维清晰度、带来身体上的益处并培养自律与心理力量，而有效的晨间惯例关键在于长期坚持，这份坚持积累的微小行动会为长久的成功和个人满足筑牢基础。
36.A前文提出核心观点“晨间惯例是日常效率的基石”,后文衔接“通过精心规划早晨的第一个小时，你能为一天定下积极主动的基调，让你从简单地应对外界需求转为刻意专注于你重要的事”。A选项“It forces you to clarify your daily priorities.(它会迫使你明确每日的优先事项。)”是晨间惯例的直接作用，承上解释“为何晨间惯例是效率的基石”,启下衔接“刻意专注于你重要事项”的逻辑，实现观点与具体作用的衔接。
37.C此空为段首总起句，后文围绕“干扰出现前确定目标、冥想或写日记平复思绪并提升专注力、精神重置带来思维清晰度”展开，核心论述晨间惯例的心理层面益处。C选项“A consistent routine greatly enhances mental clarity.(持续的晨间惯例能极大提升思维清晰度。)”精准概括本段核心，后文的冥想、专注力提升均是对“思维清晰度提升”的具体举例说明，符合总分式段落结构。
38.E前文提出“身体上的益处同样重要”,后文提出“这一投入能立刻提升精力、改善心情，持续的晨间活动能调节身体节律”,空处需衔接“身体上的益处”的具体表现及做法。E选项“This includes exercise,a healthy breakfast,or drinking water.(这包括运动、健康的早餐或喝水。)”中，This指代“能带来身体上的益处的晨间行为”,具体列举了身体层面的晨间做法，且与后文的“morning movement”形成呼应，解释了后文“investment”的具体所指。
39.F前文论述晨间惯例最珍贵的价值是“培养自律”,并说明“每日坚持的行为能建立个人掌控感，证明自己能践行并实现目标”,空处需承接“培养自律”的长期结果。F选项“This gradual process ultimately forges remarkable inner strength.(这个循序渐进的过程最终锻造出了非凡的内在力量。)”中，This指代“每日坚持晨间惯例、培养自律的行为”,从“培养自律”延伸到“塑造内在力量”,是对前文“自律价值”的进一步升华，符合逻辑递进关系。
40.G前文提出“最有效的晨间惯例是能持续坚持的”,后文强调“真正的力量不在于具体的活动，而在于对日常仪式的坚定坚持，微小的持续行动会积累成成功的基础”,空处需总起“坚持”的核心意义。G选项“Yet the true essence lies not in variety but in unwavering consistency.(然而真正的精髓并非在于丰富多样，而在于始终如一的坚持。)”直接点出本段核心关键词“consistency(坚持)”,承上衔接“能坚持的惯例才有效”,启下呼应后文的“unwavering commitment”,是段落的核心主旨句。
本文的语篇类型是记叙文，主题语境是人与自我之生活与学习。作者通过回忆哈里森老师对自己的积极影响，展现了教育者的鼓励可以塑造学生的性格并将这种正能量传递下去。
41.A上文“my legs felt weak and my hands were shaking”说明作者情绪紧张，44空后也有提示，故选A。
42.B全文围绕Mr.Harrison的微笑与积极态度展开，这是作者此前从未遇到的老师特质，也是导致开学焦虑的原因，故选B。
43.C根据第三段中“Years later,when I saw...”以及文章最后一句中“we've all learned much from him”可知，老师对作者的影响深远，故选C。
44.A通过“with his friendly welcome and a big smile”可知，老师的行为旨在缓解作者的焦虑，故选A。
45.B根据语境可知，老师让作者先坐下。take a seat意为“坐下”,故选B。
46.C通过破折号后的内容可知，学生在老师的课堂上变得愈发自信，再结合下文老师的笑脸表情符号可知，老师善于鼓励学生，故选C。
47.D根据上文“made learning exciting”可知，这里表示哈里森老师让本就热爱学习的作者更加热爱学习了，故选D。
48.C根据语境可知，smiley faces是老师让学习变得有趣的小技巧，故选C。
49.D根据语境可知，此处表示的是在年度纪念册上签名，故选D。
50.A根据语境可知，这里表示作者看到笑脸表情符号就想到了哈里森老师，故选A。
51.D根据语境可知，这里表示的是进一步认识到哈里森老师的影响，故选D。
52.B通过下文例子可知，作者的微笑也会影响他人及其心情，故选B。
53.A根据语境可知，此处表示每天给学校的各个部门送邮件，其他选项不符合学校场景，故选A。
54.B此处表示外号“Smiley”虽令人发笑，但作者却暗自喜欢，故选B。
55.D set an example意为“树立榜样”,故选D。
本文的语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是人与社会之文化交流。独龙族的独龙毯在伦敦工艺周吸引全球目光。
56.themed考查词性转换。根据语境可知，此处用形容词themed,表示“特定主题的”,故填themed。
57.visitors考查名词复数。根据句意可知，此处该用复数名词，故填visitors。
58.smallest考查形容词最高级。“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……的之一”,故填smallest。
59.of考查介词。分析句子可知，空白处和前面名词sales构成“……的销售额”,故填of。
60.which考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空白处所填词引导非限制性定语从句，故填which。
61.explored考查动词时态。根据空白处前的once可知，此处应使用一般过去时，故填explored。
62.to reach考查非谓语动词。空白处应使用动词不定式to do表目的，故填to reach。
63.the考查冠词。此处特指伦敦工艺周，故填the。
64.experiencing考查非谓语动词。experience与They之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故填experiencing。
65.strengthen考查词性转换。分析句子可知，空白处位于can后，应用动词原形，故填strengthen。
第四部分
第一节
One possible version:
Dear Smith,
I'm writing on behalf of our class to invite you to join our"Morning Vitality Check-in”activity,which will start next Monday and last for three weeks.The aim is to build healthy morning habits,such as early rising,brief exercise,or reading,and to create a more positive and energetic learning atmosphere in our class.Each participant will share their morning routine briefly in our class group.
We all admire your active lifestyle and positive energy,and we believe your participation would greatly encourage us.It would also be a wonderful opportunity for us to learn from your daily habits.
We truly hope you can join us and look forward to your reply
Sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节
One possible version:
The next morning,I received a call from an old lady who said she had seen our poster.Her voice was soft and warm,as she asked carefully about the cat's health and habits.I answered every question patiently,and she then told me her address kindly,saying she was already looking forward to meeting the little cat.I hung up excitedly,called Tom at once,and we prepared a small bag of cat food.I held the cat gently in my arms,its body warm and soft,and we set off,hoping it would have a happy new life.
When we took the cat to the old lady's home,she welcomed us warmly.She opened the door with a big smile,her eyes sparkling with expectation.I noticed a soft cat bed,a clean food bowl and a small toy by the window—she had prepared everything carefully.She stretched out her hand gently to stroke the cat's head,and the cat rubbed against her hand happily.We felt relieved and happy,knowing the cat had found a warm and loving home.Sometimes,a small act of kindness can connect warm hearts and give a helpless life a new start.
【文本大意】本文的语篇类型是记叙文，主题语境是人与社会之社会服务与人际沟通。一个寒冷的早晨，“我”在路边发现一只流浪小猫，心生怜悯将其抱起，却因母亲严禁养宠物而陷入两难。同学Tom伸出援手，提议由其妈妈暂养小猫，同时两人制作海报为小猫寻找永久的家。当晚，“我”独自回家，默默祈愿小猫能有一个温暖的归宿。
【续写构思】根据续写第一段的首句可知，一位老妇人看到海报后打来电话，故第一段应围绕“电话沟通”展开。可描写老妇人温柔的语气、询问小猫健康状况、告知地址并表达期待等情节，同时穿插“我”接电话时的激动心情及出发前的准备工作。根据续写第二段的首句可知，“我们”带小猫来到老妇人家，她热情欢迎，故第二段应重点描写老妇人迎接小猫的场景。可围绕她为小猫准备的猫窝、食碗、玩具等细节展开，体现其细心与善意；加入老妇人与小猫的温馨互动，呼应小猫温顺的特点。结尾升华至“小善举能连接温暖的心，给无助的生命一个新的开始”,紧扣人与社会主题，彰显人际温情。
【听力录音材料】
Text 1
M:I'm looking for a birthday gift for my mom.Do you have any suggestions
W:How about this beautiful scarf It's soft and comes in her favorite color.
Text 2
W:Colin,I think a boat is in trouble out in the bay.Jane says there are people waving from the boat and she thought she could hear shouts.
M:OK,I'll tell Dave to get the boys together and we'll sail out there.
Text 3
M:I can't believe it's already the weekend.I′m planning to visit my grandparents.What about you
W:I′m just going to rest,enjoy myself at home and catch up on some sleep.I've been so busy lately.
Text 4
M:It is a pity you missed the art exhibition.
W:Really
M:Yeah.Many visitors wouldn't tear themselves away from the paintings.It is indeed a great feast for the eyes.I want to visit it again.
Text 5
W:I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.Your table is ready now.
M:Thank you.It's been quite a while.
W:I apologize.We are busier than expected.
M:No worries,as long as the food is good.
Text 6
M:Alice,did you see the new courses at the community center
W:Oh,what kind of things are they doing
M:They're offering multiple options on top of the usual fitness course,such as a six-week programming course and an eight-week creative writing course.
W:Great,I'm interested in creative expression through written work.Are they beginning on September 15th as usual
M:No,they're giving the first class 10 days later than usual,and the deadline for registration is October 1st.
on top of除……之外
Text 7
M:Hey,Elaine.Are you interested in buying some used books You can really save some money in this way.
W:What do you have
M:I have a science book called Today's World,and I'm selling it for 25 dollars.
W:What That's a little expensive.
M:Maybe,but I bought it for 40 dollars.Plus,I wrote a lot of notes in the book that would help you with the class.
W:What else
M:I also have an English writing textbook for 14 dollars,a math book for 23 dollars,and a novel for only 7 dollars.
W:Hmm...I'll take the English book and the novel.I think I'll hold off on buying other books for now.Wait!What's that
M:Which one Introduction to Gourmet Cooking It costs 10 dollars,but I remember you hate cooking.
W:One of my friends is into cooking,and she is taking the class.I want to get it for her.
Text 8
M:Margaret,why hasn't Amy arrived yet She was supposed to be here an hour ago.Do you think she's OK
W:Yes,she's fine.She rang to say her bus had been delayed in London.
M:Ah,because of the weather I suppose.Listen to the rain outside,I've never seen such heavy rain.
W:No,I don't think the weather is too bad down there.Apparently,there's a very big football match taking place and the streets are packed with ans.I think it's causing problems with transport.
M:I see.I hope Amy stayed away from all that.
W:Our daughter knows how to look after herself.Anyway,the delay will give me more time to prepare dinner.I thought I would have to hurry,but now I can take more time.
M:There you go.I might call the bus station and see what time her bus is due to arrive.I could drive there and collect her,so she doesn't get caught in the rain.
Text 9
M:Hi,Melissa!How are you doing
W:I'm so stressed!I don't know where to go to school and what to major in!
M:Don't worry.You have plenty of time to decide.
W:Actually,I don't.If I want to get scholarships to help me pay for tuition,I need to apply by Monday.
M:Oh,I see.Well,let me see if I can help you.What's your favorite subject
W:I like English,math,art,and music.
M:OK.Which one do you like the most
W:I guess I'd have to say English.I usually do pretty well in English classes,too.
M:Which subject do you get your highest grades in
W:Actually,that would have to be math.
M:OK.Well,what kind of job do you want to get when you graduate
W:I don't know.All I know is that I want to make lots of money!
M:Alright!So,is it more important to you to make money or to enjoy your work
W:In a perfect world,I would enjoy my work,and make lots of money!
M:OK.Stop dreaming.
Text 10
M:Hello,I'm John.Today I'm thrilled to share my amazing journey in China.When I first set foot on this vast and mysterious land,I was instantly attracted by its rich history and vibrant culture.My adventure began in Beijing,where I was struck by the Great Wall.Climbing it was tough but worth it.I could feel its historical might beneath my feet.From there,I hopped on a bullet train to Shanghai.What a contrast!The modern skyline and busy streets were everywhere!Later in Chengdu,I encountered a food lover's paradise.The spicy hotpot excited my taste buds,and seeing pandas was absolutely joyful.Most memorable were Chinese people.Their smiles and kindness bridged the language gaps.China is a blend of ancient and modern wonders,with delicious food and warm hearts.I left longing for more,vowing to return.It's truly a traveler's dream destination!Thank you all for listening to my story.I hope it inspires you to embark on your own adventure in this amazing country!
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