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513270592138526936706010910148336097751902026 年 4 月高一年级训练卷
高一英语
考试时间：2026 年 4 月 2 日上午 8:00—10:00 试卷满分：150 分
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the man asking about?
A. The untidy street. B. The difficult customer. C. The location of the cafe.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Making exercise plans. B. Getting better sleep at night.
C. Dealing with daytime sleepiness.
3. Which place do the speakers give up visiting?
A. Nanjing Museum. B. Xuanwu Lake Park. C. Hongshan Forest Zoo.
4. What did the woman think of the magic tricks?
A. They were exciting. B. They were boring. C. They were confusing.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. She won’t buy the white shoes.
B. Jason is good at playing football.
C. Jason hates wearing white clothes.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What graduation gift did the woman receive?
A. Some sunflowers. B. A teddy bear. C. A T-shirt.
7. What do we know about the speakers?
A. They graduated in the same year.
第 1页/共 22页
51327059213852693670601091014833609775190B. They attended the same university.
C. They may have studied the same major.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a clothing store. B. In a post office. C. In a restaurant.
9. When did the man celebrate Father’s Day this year?
A. On May 14th. B. On June 14th. C. On June 21st.
10. How did the man celebrate Father’s Day for his father this year?
A. By going hiking with him.
B. By buying him fishing equipment.
C. By booking him a tour of America.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What does the woman say about the man’s interview outline?
A. It’s too brief. B. It’s well-written. C. It’s unorganized.
12. What does the woman suggest the man focus on?
A. Teaching techniques. B. Teachers’ special roles. C. Students’ learning progress.
13. What will the man do next?
A. Reschedule the interview.
B. Talk to some parents and students.
C. Prepare extra interview questions.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Brother and sister. C. Fellow workers.
15. Why did Tina develop the habit of birding?
A. To shoot a TV drama.
B. To relieve study pressure.
C. To sharpen her observation skills.
16. What kind of birds rarely appear in Tina’s backyard?
A. Northern Cardinals. B. Mourning Doves. C. Northern Mockingbirds.
17. What do the speakers plan to do this Sunday?
第 2页/共 22页
51327059213852693670601091014833609775190A. Play a video game. B. Go to a mountain. C. Visit a new park.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. How many paintings were featured in the exhibition?
A. 16. B. 40. C. 100.
19. What was the purpose of the exhibition?
A. To enable adults to understand children.
B. To help children get social skills.
C. To raise money for charity.
20. With whom did Zhang Yucheng create the artwork?
A. Xu Zhuo’er. B. Zhang Yuxiao. C. Her mother.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Would you like to know something that our ancestors knew? Here is a chance to take a trip back in time to the
following places and discover it.
Great Orme Copper Mines, Wales
The discovery of the copper mines changed much of what we knew about our Bronze Age ancestors. It was
believed that metalworking had come to England with the Romans, but this Welsh discovery proved that the British
were already working metals 4,000 years ago. The mines are made up of five miles of passageways. Some are so
small that historians think they were dug by children as young as five years old.
Jurassic Coast, Dorset
Spreading an impressive 95 miles between Exmouth and Dorset, the Jurassic coast is frequently described as a
“walk through time”. It’s perfect for looking for fossils after a storm. Several beach towns along the way make for
a much-needed short break. The clean water is perfect for swimming and the Clock Tower Café which is typical of
the countryside has beautiful views and delicious cakes.
Cheddar Gorge, Somerset
There’s something other-worldly about this limestone gorge, where caves carved out by an underground river
were once used by our ancient ancestors for maturing cheese and other foods. Visitors to the Gorge can also explore
a cave where Britain's oldest human skeleton, the 9,000-year-old Cheddar Man, was first discovered back in 1903.
第 3页/共 22页
51327059213852693670601091014833609775190Compton Bay, Isle of Wight
Compton Bay hasn't always been a wonderful place. Some 130 million years ago it was occupied by dinosaurs
both great and small. Take a walk along Compton Bay's sandy beach, and you may have a chance to find new fossil
dinosaur footprints, preserved in rock.
1. Which of the following can the discovery of the copper mines show?
A. The Bronze Age ancestors were very strong.
B. Romans brought metalworking to England.
C. The work of metalworking was very interesting.
D. The British knew metalworking four thousand years ago.
2. What can we know about the Jurassic coast?
A. It's a good and safe place to see storms. B. Visitors can eat some delicious cakes.
C. It's only fit for people to walk on. D. Visitors must bring food when going there.
3. Where can the text be found?
A. In a shopping poster. B. In a novel. C. In a tourism magazine. D. In a science report.
B
Pang Zhongwang, 26, a PhD candidate at Tsinghua University, has recently been appointed culture-tourism
ambassador for his hometown Wuqiao County, Hebei, returning him to public spotlight. He first gained national
attention in 2017 for scoring 684 on the gaokao despite significant family challenges — his father has
schizophrenia and his mother had lower limb disability.
Despite media portrayals of financial struggles, Pang notably declined financial assistance. Now excelling in
his PhD program in precision instruments, he has published several papers in peer-reviewed journals.
Tragically, Pang’s mother, who had the greatest influence on his life, passed away in 2020 at 48. From
childhood, Pang shouldered household responsibilities and cared for his parents. Before the gaokao, while
classmates focused solely on studies, he collected recyclables to support his family.
His mother once said: “This child is my greatest hope.” Pang credits his optimism to her teachings. His recent
declaration — “Our generation’s mission is to serve the country through scientific research” — became a social
media sensation, inspiring millions of disadvantaged youth.
4. Why did Pang Zhongwang first become famous in 2017?
A. He was appointed ambassador for his hometown.
B He got high marks in the gaokao despite family difficulties.
C. He declined financial assistance from entrepreneurs.
D. He published papers in top journals.
5. What can be inferred about Pang’s mother from the passage?
A. She passed away before Pang entered Tsinghua.
B. She was well-educated and taught Pang to be optimistic.
C. She had a deep and lasting impact on Pang’s character.
D. She often felt sad about the family’s situation.
6. Which words best describes Pang’s personality?
A. responsible and generous. B. intelligent and talented.
513270592138526936706010910148336097751906731007135495C. optimistic and tough. D. energetic and professional.
7. What message does Pang Zhongwang’s story mainly convey?
A. Family background decides one’s future success.
B. Financial support is the key to achieving one’s goals.
C. One should avoid media attention to focus on research.
D. Hard work and a positive attitude can overcome difficulties.
C
Many educators have been teaching themselves how to use AI. For Jerome Ong, a 5th grade teacher in
Ridgewood, New Jersey, AI has changed the way he approaches teaching. He now uses AI tools every week in his
classroom. “You have to find what works for your students,” he said. Ong not only teaches his students what AI is,
but also where it falls short. “If you keep at it and say, ‘No, you’re wrong, you’re wrong,’ eventually AI will say, ‘I’
m sorry, I was wrong.’ Doing that with your class can show you that AI isn’t really as smart as you think it is,” Ong
said.
This summer, Microsoft, OpenAI and Anthropic announced a first-of-its-kind plan to train hundreds of
thousands of members of the American Federation of Teachers. “I think if we’re going to make AI work for
students and kids, we need to listen to teachers,” said Microsoft president Brad Smith. The $23 million investment
will go toward virtual and in-person training in New York City.
“The direct connection between a teacher and their kids can never be replaced by new technologies, but if we
learn how to use them, set practical guidelines and put teachers in the driver’s seat, teaching and learning can be
better,” said AFT President Randi Weingarten.
However, critics cite cheating concerns and Microsoft’s own research, which showed a self-reported reduction
in critical thinking skills when AI was not used responsibly. AFT member Lois Weiner thinks teachers would be
better served by more support within schools than by a partnership with Silicon Valley. “There is so much boredom
in the job, but the answer to that is to improve teachers’ working conditions,” said Weiner, adding that AI does not
achieve better work conditions for teachers.
Smith argued education should be left to teachers: “Those of us in the tech field need to provide the tools and
help school boards, districts, and teachers so they decide how to put those tools into practice.”
8. What do the underlined words “falls short” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Is wrong. B. Has limitations.
C. Is not enough. D. Fails to work.
9. What is the main idea of paragraph 2?
A. Teachers are urged to listen to students. B. Microsoft will invest $23 million in NYC.
C. Tech companies plan to train teachers. D. Three firms aim to promote AI in schools.
10. What can be inferred from Lois Weiner’s comments?
51327059213852693670601091014833609775190A. AI can help reduce teachers’ boredom. B. Partnership with tech firms benefits teachers.
C. Teachers are smarter than AI. D. Teachers need more support within schools.
11. What is Brad Smith’s attitude towards AI in education?
A. Supportive. B. Critical. C. Doubtful. D. Neutral.
D
We often hear people complain, “There aren’t enough hours in the day.” In our modern society, the feeling of
time poverty — the sense that time is racing away from us — is common. The constant connectivity of digital
technology, with its endless demands on our attention, only makes this feeling worse. However, recent research
suggests that the solution to our time troubles might be as simple as stepping outside into a park or forest.
Psychologist Ricardo Correia from the University of Turku in Finland has found that nature has a profound
effect on how we perceive time. By reviewing multiple studies that compared people’s experiences in urban versus
natural environments, Correia discovered a consistent pattern. People report feeling that time is passing more
slowly and feels more expansive when they are in nature. For instance, a 20-minute walk in the countryside is often
perceived as longer than a 20-minute walk in a busy city center. This effect is not just about physical activity;
performing tasks in green spaces also leads people to feel that time is lasting longer compared to doing the same
tasks in built-up areas.
This altered perception of time is not limited to the present moment. Spending time in natural settings also
shifts our mental focus from the immediate to the future. In nature, the stress of urgent but unimportant tasks tends
to fade away. This allows us to see the bigger picture and consider our long-term needs. When we are less focused
on instant demands, we become less impulsive. Nature seems to give us the mental space to delay instant
satisfaction in favor of more significant, long-term rewards.
This shift in perspective has practical benefits. It helps us prioritize our actions more effectively. Instead of
constantly reacting to the latest demand and living in a state of just keeping our heads above water, we can make
decisions that align with our long-term goals. Therefore, by simply spending more time in natural environments, we
might not only feel like we have more time, but also use the time we have more wisely.
12. What is the main writing technique used in the first paragraph?
A. It presents a common problem to introduce the topic.
B. It uses a fictional story to create a sense of mystery.
C. It lists statistical data to support the main argument.
D. It defines a complex term to clarify the subject.
13. What can be inferred from Ricardo Correia’s research?
A. Urban environments always make people feel more stressed.
B. Physical exercise is the key factor in changing time perception.
513270592138526936706010910148336097751906731008326755C. People in cities tend to be more impulsive than those in the countryside.
D. The same amount of clock time can feel different depending on the setting.
14. According to the passage, how does nature help people with their long-term goals?
A. By slowing down their heart rate and relaxing their muscles.
B. By shifting their focus from immediate needs to future priorities.
C. By providing a quiet place to write down their plans.
D. By making them forget about all their past regrets.
15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Time Poverty: A Modern Dilemma
B. Digital Technology: The thief of Time
C. Nature’s Secret: How to Make Time Slow Down
D. Urban vs. Rural: A Study of Lifestyle Differences
第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I always admired my grandmother Jenny’ s gardening skills. But it wasn’t until a sunny afternoon in her
backyard that I became interested in gardening myself. We were there to grow tomatoes. She handed me a tiny
young tomato plant. ___16___ It’s a family tradition!
Over time, the tiny seedling (幼苗) had grown into a large tomato plant with many juicy red tomatoes.
Harvesting those tomatoes with my grandma was a joy I won’t forget. We spent hours in her kitchen making
delicious homemade spaghetti sauce. ___17___
My time in the garden with my grandma showed me that gardening is more than just a hobby. It’s a way to
connect with our roots. The garden became something we both loved, bringing us closer together and creating a
strong bond.
___18___ I watered the plants too much and forgot to take care of the soil. It was a learning experience. But I
didn’t give up. Instead, I saw these moments as opportunities to learn. I read books, went to workshops, and asked
experienced gardeners in my community for advice.
Yet, Mother Nature can be unpredictable. from unbearable heat to unexpected frosts. I lost some of my
favorite plants due to extreme weathers. ___19___ I used drought-tolerant plants and protective coverings like
shade cloths and frost blankets to help my strong plants grow.
51327059213852693670601091014833609775190-12700-12700Gardening is a lifelong journey of learning. ___20___ It’s like finding a hidden library, where each plant and
plot offers something new to discover. The more time I spend in the garden, the more I realise that the soil is not
just a place for plants to grow — it’s also ideal ground for my personal growth.
A. Gardening in cold weather will be rather tough.
B. Just the smell alone brought back so many memories.
C. However, my first attempts at gardening didn’t go very well.
D. Then she shared stories of her own grandmother doing the same.
E. And grandma’s gardening journey connects with me emotionally.
F. It’s always changing and requires us to stay open to new knowledge.
G. But I started planting with the climate in mind instead of getting upset.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When my children were in school, my wife and I started a tradition: every late summer, we bought them new
clothes for the coming school year. I never ____21____ doing this — even after they grew up. Now, my two sons
are in their thirties and wear sizes larger than mine, but I still enjoy ____22____ shirts and jeans for them each fall.
This year, after the new clothes ____23____, I found their drawers and closets (壁橱) too full to ____24____
anything else. They were ____25____ with old items (物品) from previous years.
So I decided it was time for some ____26____ in autumn. I went through everyone’s wardrobe (衣柜) —
including my own — and took out the old shirts and pants that were still in good condition but weren’t getting
____27____ anymore. Soon, we filled two large bags to ____28____ to a local charity shop. It was a ____29____
to empty the dressers and closets, like ____30____ the weight of burden I hadn’t realized was there.
51327059213852693670601091014833609775190-12700-12700That feeling ____31____ me of a cold night when I was 7. My grandmother’s house caught fire and burned to
the ground. We ____32____ with only our lives and the clothes we were wearing. Yet that ____33____ taught me
something priceless: how ____34____ we truly need to be happy — enough food, a roof overhead, simple clothes,
love in our hearts, and faith in our souls — the rest seldom ____35____ much. In fact, having too much can even
weigh us down.
21. A. stopped B. enjoyed C. regretted D. avoided
22. A. putting aside B. picking out C. checking on D. sorting out
23. A. arrived B. returned C. appeared D. concentrated
24. A. hide B. find C. fit D. organize
25. A. mixed B. leaned C. covered D. packed
26. A. cleaning B. shopping C. updating D. planning
27. A. changed B. worn C. fixed D. noticed
28. A. move B. appreciate C. download D. donate
29. A. relief B. regret C. shame D. pity
30. A. lifting B. holding C. losing D. carrying
31. A. warned B. reminded C. confirmed D. informed
32. A. left B. waited C. escaped D. struggled
33. A. issue B. adventure C. pressure D. loss
34. A. little B. long C. far D. much
35. A. helps B. requires C. costs D. matters
第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As an important part of the ancient Silk Road, Northwest China’s Gansu province ____36____ (see)
commercial and cultural exchanges between the East and West for millennia (千年). Gansu is home to numerous
tourist destinations, including the Mogao Grottoes, ____37____ UNESCO World Heritage Site.
____38____ (locate) in the southeast of Dunhuang city, the Mogao Grottoes are the world’s largest and
longest used treasure house of Buddhist art. They occupy a ____39____ (strategy) point along the Silk Road,
____40____ was a crossroads of trade and various cultural influences.
According to historical records, the carving of the caves began in 366 A.D. and continued for about 1,000
years. The 492 well-preserved caves in Mogao are famous for their statues and wall paintings. The painted clay
figures vary ____41____ (great) in size, with the largest one being 33 meters high and the ____42____ (small) only
10 centimeters.
Painted clay sculptures and murals in the caves mainly feature Buddhist themes, ____43____ they also include
human figures, ____44____ (reflect) different societies and cultures of various times. Besides, they demonstrate
painting styles of different periods in layout and coloring, as well as the integration of Chinese and Western arts.
The Mogao Grottoes are not only a treasure house of art but also a witness ____45____ the cultural exchanges
along the ancient Silk Road.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
46. 假如你是校学生会主席李华。为传承文化遗产，并向在校国际交换生展示中华优秀传统文化，学校将开
展“文化遗产数字化”项目。请以学生会名义写一封英文倡议书，号召全校同学参与，内容包括：
1. 项目核心内容（拍非遗短视频、整理校史老照片、做电子手册）；
2. 参与的意义；
3. 倡议及报名方式。
注意：
1.词数 80 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考词汇：digitize (v.) digitization (n.) 使……数据化
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分 25 分)
47. 读后续写
It was a rainy winter evening. Joe could see an old lady on the side of the road waiting for help. So he stopped
his car and got out of his car. When he came closer to her, the lady looked in despair. No one had stopped to help
her for the last hour or so. Was he going to hurt her? He didn’t look safe. Joe could see that she was scared.
Knowing how she felt, Joe said quickly. “I’m here to help you, ma’am. It is too cold outside. Please go and stay
inside the car. By the way, my name is Joe.”
Well, all she had was a flat tire, but for an old lady, that was bad enough. While Joe was changing the tire, the
lady rolled down the window and started to talk to him. She told him that she was only passing through. She was
very grateful that he came to help her. Joe just smiled as he put the flat tire in the trunk (后备箱).
“How much do I owe you?” the lady asked, then adding that any amount would be all right. Joe, however,
51327059213852693670601091014833609775190rejected the payment. “You don’t owe me a thing. I’m only passing through. Someone once helped me out. Just the
way I’m helping you. If you want to pay me back, please pay it forward. Don’t let the chain (链条；连续) of love
end with you.” Joe responded. He waited until the old lady had started her car and driven off. It had been a cold and
depressing day, but Joe felt joyful as he set off for home.
Paragraph1: A few miles down the road the lady saw a small cafe.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________
Paragraph2: There were tables to clear and people to serve, but the pregnant (怀孕的) waitress felt a rush of
warmth.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________
答案版
2026 年 4 月高一年级训练卷
高一英语
考试时间：2026 年 4 月 2 日上午 8:00—10:00 试卷满分：150 分
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the man asking about?
A. The untidy street. B. The difficult customer. C. The location of the cafe.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Making exercise plans. B. Getting better sleep at night.
C. Dealing with daytime sleepiness.
3. Which place do the speakers give up visiting?
A. Nanjing Museum. B. Xuanwu Lake Park. C. Hongshan Forest Zoo.
4. What did the woman think of the magic tricks?
A. They were exciting. B. They were boring. C. They were confusing.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. She won’t buy the white shoes.
B. Jason is good at playing football.
C. Jason hates wearing white clothes.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What graduation gift did the woman receive?
A. Some sunflowers. B. A teddy bear. C. A T-shirt.
7. What do we know about the speakers?
A. They graduated in the same year.
第 1页/共 22页
B. They attended the same university.
C. They may have studied the same major.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a clothing store. B. In a post office. C. In a restaurant.
9. When did the man celebrate Father’s Day this year?
A. On May 14th. B. On June 14th. C. On June 21st.
10. How did the man celebrate Father’s Day for his father this year?
A. By going hiking with him.
B. By buying him fishing equipment.
C. By booking him a tour of America.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What does the woman say about the man’s interview outline?
A. It’s too brief. B. It’s well-written. C. It’s unorganized.
12. What does the woman suggest the man focus on?
A. Teaching techniques. B. Teachers’ special roles. C. Students’ learning progress.
13. What will the man do next?
A. Reschedule the interview.
B. Talk to some parents and students.
C. Prepare extra interview questions.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Brother and sister. C. Fellow workers.
15. Why did Tina develop the habit of birding?
A. To shoot a TV drama.
B. To relieve study pressure.
C. To sharpen her observation skills.
16. What kind of birds rarely appear in Tina’s backyard?
A. Northern Cardinals. B. Mourning Doves. C. Northern Mockingbirds.
17. What do the speakers plan to do this Sunday?
第 2页/共 22页
A. Play a video game. B. Go to a mountain. C. Visit a new park.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. How many paintings were featured in the exhibition?
A. 16. B. 40. C. 100.
19. What was the purpose of the exhibition?
A. To enable adults to understand children.
B. To help children get social skills.
C. To raise money for charity.
20. With whom did Zhang Yucheng create the artwork?
A. Xu Zhuo’er. B. Zhang Yuxiao. C. Her mother.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Would you like to know something that our ancestors knew? Here is a chance to take a trip back in time to the
following places and discover it.
Great Orme Copper Mines, Wales
The discovery of the copper mines changed much of what we knew about our Bronze Age ancestors. It was
believed that metalworking had come to England with the Romans, but this Welsh discovery proved that the British
were already working metals 4,000 years ago. The mines are made up of five miles of passageways. Some are so
small that historians think they were dug by children as young as five years old.
Jurassic Coast, Dorset
Spreading an impressive 95 miles between Exmouth and Dorset, the Jurassic coast is frequently described as a
“walk through time”. It’s perfect for looking for fossils after a storm. Several beach towns along the way make for
a much-needed short break. The clean water is perfect for swimming and the Clock Tower Café which is typical of
the countryside has beautiful views and delicious cakes.
Cheddar Gorge, Somerset
There’s something other-worldly about this limestone gorge, where caves carved out by an underground river
were once used by our ancient ancestors for maturing cheese and other foods. Visitors to the Gorge can also explore
a cave where Britain's oldest human skeleton, the 9,000-year-old Cheddar Man, was first discovered back in 1903.
第 3页/共 22页
Compton Bay, Isle of Wight
Compton Bay hasn't always been a wonderful place. Some 130 million years ago it was occupied by dinosaurs
both great and small. Take a walk along Compton Bay's sandy beach, and you may have a chance to find new fossil
dinosaur footprints, preserved in rock.
1. Which of the following can the discovery of the copper mines show?
A. The Bronze Age ancestors were very strong.
B. Romans brought metalworking to England.
C. The work of metalworking was very interesting.
D. The British knew metalworking four thousand years ago.
2. What can we know about the Jurassic coast?
A. It's a good and safe place to see storms. B. Visitors can eat some delicious cakes.
C. It's only fit for people to walk on. D. Visitors must bring food when going there.
3. Where can the text be found?
A. In a shopping poster. B. In a novel. C. In a tourism magazine. D. In a science report.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C
B
Pang Zhongwang, 26, a PhD candidate at Tsinghua University, has recently been appointed culture-tourism
ambassador for his hometown Wuqiao County, Hebei, returning him to public spotlight. He first gained national
attention in 2017 for scoring 684 on the gaokao despite significant family challenges — his father has
schizophrenia and his mother had lower limb disability.
Despite media portrayals of financial struggles, Pang notably declined financial assistance. Now excelling in
his PhD program in precision instruments, he has published several papers in peer-reviewed journals.
Tragically, Pang’s mother, who had the greatest influence on his life, passed away in 2020 at 48. From
childhood, Pang shouldered household responsibilities and cared for his parents. Before the gaokao, while
classmates focused solely on studies, he collected recyclables to support his family.
His mother once said: “This child is my greatest hope.” Pang credits his optimism to her teachings. His recent
declaration — “Our generation’s mission is to serve the country through scientific research” — became a social
media sensation, inspiring millions of disadvantaged youth.
4. Why did Pang Zhongwang first become famous in 2017?
A. He was appointed ambassador for his hometown.
B He got high marks in the gaokao despite family difficulties.
C. He declined financial assistance from entrepreneurs.
D. He published papers in top journals.
5. What can be inferred about Pang’s mother from the passage?
A. She passed away before Pang entered Tsinghua.
B. She was well-educated and taught Pang to be optimistic.
C. She had a deep and lasting impact on Pang’s character.
D. She often felt sad about the family’s situation.
6. Which words best describes Pang’s personality?
A. responsible and generous. B. intelligent and talented.
C. optimistic and tough. D. energetic and professional.
7. What message does Pang Zhongwang’s story mainly convey?
A. Family background decides one’s future success.
B. Financial support is the key to achieving one’s goals.
C. One should avoid media attention to focus on research.
D. Hard work and a positive attitude can overcome difficulties.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. D
C
Many educators have been teaching themselves how to use AI. For Jerome Ong, a 5th grade teacher in
Ridgewood, New Jersey, AI has changed the way he approaches teaching. He now uses AI tools every week in his
classroom. “You have to find what works for your students,” he said. Ong not only teaches his students what AI is,
but also where it falls short. “If you keep at it and say, ‘No, you’re wrong, you’re wrong,’ eventually AI will say, ‘I’
m sorry, I was wrong.’ Doing that with your class can show you that AI isn’t really as smart as you think it is,” Ong
said.
This summer, Microsoft, OpenAI and Anthropic announced a first-of-its-kind plan to train hundreds of
thousands of members of the American Federation of Teachers. “I think if we’re going to make AI work for
students and kids, we need to listen to teachers,” said Microsoft president Brad Smith. The $23 million investment
will go toward virtual and in-person training in New York City.
“The direct connection between a teacher and their kids can never be replaced by new technologies, but if we
learn how to use them, set practical guidelines and put teachers in the driver’s seat, teaching and learning can be
better,” said AFT President Randi Weingarten.
However, critics cite cheating concerns and Microsoft’s own research, which showed a self-reported reduction
in critical thinking skills when AI was not used responsibly. AFT member Lois Weiner thinks teachers would be
better served by more support within schools than by a partnership with Silicon Valley. “There is so much boredom
in the job, but the answer to that is to improve teachers’ working conditions,” said Weiner, adding that AI does not
achieve better work conditions for teachers.
Smith argued education should be left to teachers: “Those of us in the tech field need to provide the tools and
help school boards, districts, and teachers so they decide how to put those tools into practice.”
8. What do the underlined words “falls short” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Is wrong. B. Has limitations.
C. Is not enough. D. Fails to work.
9. What is the main idea of paragraph 2?
A. Teachers are urged to listen to students. B. Microsoft will invest $23 million in NYC.
C. Tech companies plan to train teachers. D. Three firms aim to promote AI in schools.
10. What can be inferred from Lois Weiner’s comments?
A. AI can help reduce teachers’ boredom. B. Partnership with tech firms benefits teachers.
C. Teachers are smarter than AI. D. Teachers need more support within schools.
11. What is Brad Smith’s attitude towards AI in education?
A. Supportive. B. Critical. C. Doubtful. D. Neutral.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. D 11. A
D
We often hear people complain, “There aren’t enough hours in the day.” In our modern society, the feeling of
time poverty — the sense that time is racing away from us — is common. The constant connectivity of digital
technology, with its endless demands on our attention, only makes this feeling worse. However, recent research
suggests that the solution to our time troubles might be as simple as stepping outside into a park or forest.
Psychologist Ricardo Correia from the University of Turku in Finland has found that nature has a profound
effect on how we perceive time. By reviewing multiple studies that compared people’s experiences in urban versus
natural environments, Correia discovered a consistent pattern. People report feeling that time is passing more
slowly and feels more expansive when they are in nature. For instance, a 20-minute walk in the countryside is often
perceived as longer than a 20-minute walk in a busy city center. This effect is not just about physical activity;
performing tasks in green spaces also leads people to feel that time is lasting longer compared to doing the same
tasks in built-up areas.
This altered perception of time is not limited to the present moment. Spending time in natural settings also
shifts our mental focus from the immediate to the future. In nature, the stress of urgent but unimportant tasks tends
to fade away. This allows us to see the bigger picture and consider our long-term needs. When we are less focused
on instant demands, we become less impulsive. Nature seems to give us the mental space to delay instant
satisfaction in favor of more significant, long-term rewards.
This shift in perspective has practical benefits. It helps us prioritize our actions more effectively. Instead of
constantly reacting to the latest demand and living in a state of just keeping our heads above water, we can make
decisions that align with our long-term goals. Therefore, by simply spending more time in natural environments, we
might not only feel like we have more time, but also use the time we have more wisely.
12. What is the main writing technique used in the first paragraph?
A. It presents a common problem to introduce the topic.
B. It uses a fictional story to create a sense of mystery.
C. It lists statistical data to support the main argument.
D. It defines a complex term to clarify the subject.
13. What can be inferred from Ricardo Correia’s research?
A. Urban environments always make people feel more stressed.
B. Physical exercise is the key factor in changing time perception.
C. People in cities tend to be more impulsive than those in the countryside.
D. The same amount of clock time can feel different depending on the setting.
14. According to the passage, how does nature help people with their long-term goals?
A. By slowing down their heart rate and relaxing their muscles.
B. By shifting their focus from immediate needs to future priorities.
C. By providing a quiet place to write down their plans.
D. By making them forget about all their past regrets.
15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Time Poverty: A Modern Dilemma
B. Digital Technology: The thief of Time
C. Nature’s Secret: How to Make Time Slow Down
D. Urban vs. Rural: A Study of Lifestyle Differences
【答案】12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C
第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I always admired my grandmother Jenny’ s gardening skills. But it wasn’t until a sunny afternoon in her
backyard that I became interested in gardening myself. We were there to grow tomatoes. She handed me a tiny
young tomato plant. ___16___ It’s a family tradition!
Over time, the tiny seedling (幼苗) had grown into a large tomato plant with many juicy red tomatoes.
Harvesting those tomatoes with my grandma was a joy I won’t forget. We spent hours in her kitchen making
delicious homemade spaghetti sauce. ___17___
My time in the garden with my grandma showed me that gardening is more than just a hobby. It’s a way to
connect with our roots. The garden became something we both loved, bringing us closer together and creating a
strong bond.
___18___ I watered the plants too much and forgot to take care of the soil. It was a learning experience. But I
didn’t give up. Instead, I saw these moments as opportunities to learn. I read books, went to workshops, and asked
experienced gardeners in my community for advice.
Yet, Mother Nature can be unpredictable. from unbearable heat to unexpected frosts. I lost some of my
favorite plants due to extreme weathers. ___19___ I used drought-tolerant plants and protective coverings like
shade cloths and frost blankets to help my strong plants grow.
Gardening is a lifelong journey of learning. ___20___ It’s like finding a hidden library, where each plant and
plot offers something new to discover. The more time I spend in the garden, the more I realise that the soil is not
just a place for plants to grow — it’s also ideal ground for my personal growth.
A. Gardening in cold weather will be rather tough.
B. Just the smell alone brought back so many memories.
C. However, my first attempts at gardening didn’t go very well.
D. Then she shared stories of her own grandmother doing the same.
E. And grandma’s gardening journey connects with me emotionally.
F. It’s always changing and requires us to stay open to new knowledge.
G. But I started planting with the climate in mind instead of getting upset.
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. G 20. F
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When my children were in school, my wife and I started a tradition: every late summer, we bought them new
clothes for the coming school year. I never ____21____ doing this — even after they grew up. Now, my two sons
are in their thirties and wear sizes larger than mine, but I still enjoy ____22____ shirts and jeans for them each fall.
This year, after the new clothes ____23____, I found their drawers and closets (壁橱) too full to ____24____
anything else. They were ____25____ with old items (物品) from previous years.
So I decided it was time for some ____26____ in autumn. I went through everyone’s wardrobe (衣柜) —
including my own — and took out the old shirts and pants that were still in good condition but weren’t getting
____27____ anymore. Soon, we filled two large bags to ____28____ to a local charity shop. It was a ____29____
to empty the dressers and closets, like ____30____ the weight of burden I hadn’t realized was there.
That feeling ____31____ me of a cold night when I was 7. My grandmother’s house caught fire and burned to
the ground. We ____32____ with only our lives and the clothes we were wearing. Yet that ____33____ taught me
something priceless: how ____34____ we truly need to be happy — enough food, a roof overhead, simple clothes,
love in our hearts, and faith in our souls — the rest seldom ____35____ much. In fact, having too much can even
weigh us down.
21. A. stopped B. enjoyed C. regretted D. avoided
22. A. putting aside B. picking out C. checking on D. sorting out
23. A. arrived B. returned C. appeared D. concentrated
24. A. hide B. find C. fit D. organize
25. A. mixed B. leaned C. covered D. packed
26. A. cleaning B. shopping C. updating D. planning
27. A. changed B. worn C. fixed D. noticed
28. A. move B. appreciate C. download D. donate
29. A. relief B. regret C. shame D. pity
30. A. lifting B. holding C. losing D. carrying
31. A. warned B. reminded C. confirmed D. informed
32. A. left B. waited C. escaped D. struggled
33. A. issue B. adventure C. pressure D. loss
34. A. little B. long C. far D. much
35. A. helps B. requires C. costs D. matters
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. A
31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D
第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As an important part of the ancient Silk Road, Northwest China’s Gansu province ____36____ (see)
commercial and cultural exchanges between the East and West for millennia (千年). Gansu is home to numerous
tourist destinations, including the Mogao Grottoes, ____37____ UNESCO World Heritage Site.
____38____ (locate) in the southeast of Dunhuang city, the Mogao Grottoes are the world’s largest and
longest used treasure house of Buddhist art. They occupy a ____39____ (strategy) point along the Silk Road,
____40____ was a crossroads of trade and various cultural influences.
According to historical records, the carving of the caves began in 366 A.D. and continued for about 1,000
years. The 492 well-preserved caves in Mogao are famous for their statues and wall paintings. The painted clay
figures vary ____41____ (great) in size, with the largest one being 33 meters high and the ____42____ (small) only
10 centimeters.
Painted clay sculptures and murals in the caves mainly feature Buddhist themes, ____43____ they also include
human figures, ____44____ (reflect) different societies and cultures of various times. Besides, they demonstrate
painting styles of different periods in layout and coloring, as well as the integration of Chinese and Western arts.
The Mogao Grottoes are not only a treasure house of art but also a witness ____45____ the cultural exchanges
along the ancient Silk Road.
【答案】36. has seen
37. a 38. Located
39. strategic
40. which 41. greatly
42. smallest
43. but 44. reflecting
45. to
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
46. 假如你是校学生会主席李华。为传承文化遗产，并向在校国际交换生展示中华优秀传统文化，学校将开
展“文化遗产数字化”项目。请以学生会名义写一封英文倡议书，号召全校同学参与，内容包括：
1. 项目核心内容（拍非遗短视频、整理校史老照片、做电子手册）；
2. 参与的意义；
3. 倡议及报名方式。
注意：
1.词数 80 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考词汇：digitize (v.) digitization (n.) 使……数据化
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear fellow students,
To preserve our traditional culture and showcase the richness of Chinese traditions to international exchange
students, the Student Union is launching the “Cultural Heritage Digitization Project”. We sincerely invite you to
join in this meaningful activity.
Here are three engaging tasks for you: shooting short videos of intangible cultural heritage such as traditional
crafts or performances, digging out and digitizing our precious old school-history photos, and making digital
handbooks to introduce our campus and local heritage.
Please join us and let’s keep our history alive digitally together! To join, email chd-project@163.com with your
name and preferred task by February 28.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25 分)
47. 读后续写
It was a rainy winter evening. Joe could see an old lady on the side of the road waiting for help. So he stopped
his car and got out of his car. When he came closer to her, the lady looked in despair. No one had stopped to help
her for the last hour or so. Was he going to hurt her? He didn’t look safe. Joe could see that she was scared.
Knowing how she felt, Joe said quickly. “I’m here to help you, ma’am. It is too cold outside. Please go and stay
inside the car. By the way, my name is Joe.”
Well, all she had was a flat tire, but for an old lady, that was bad enough. While Joe was changing the tire, the
lady rolled down the window and started to talk to him. She told him that she was only passing through. She was
very grateful that he came to help her. Joe just smiled as he put the flat tire in the trunk (后备箱).
“How much do I owe you?” the lady asked, then adding that any amount would be all right. Joe, however,
rejected the payment. “You don’t owe me a thing. I’m only passing through. Someone once helped me out. Just the
way I’m helping you. If you want to pay me back, please pay it forward. Don’t let the chain (链条；连续) of love
end with you.” Joe responded. He waited until the old lady had started her car and driven off. It had been a cold and
depressing day, but Joe felt joyful as he set off for home.
Paragraph1: A few miles down the road the lady saw a small cafe.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________
Paragraph2: There were tables to clear and people to serve, but the pregnant (怀孕的) waitress felt a rush of
warmth.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________
【 答 案 】 A few miles down the road the lady saw a small cafe. She went in to grab a bite to eat. It was a
dirty-looking restaurant. The lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant，but she always had a
sweet smile. After the meal，she paid with a one hundred dollar bill. The waitress quickly went to get change，but
the old lady had slipped right out of the door by the time she came back. The waitress wondered where the lady
could be. Then she noticed something written on the napkin,“You don't owe me anything. Someone once helped
me out the way I'm helping you. If you really want to pay me back，here is what you do: Do not let this chain of
love end with you.” Under the napkin were four more ＄100 bills. Totally touched, she failed to utter a single word,
tears blurring her eyes.
There were tables to clear and people to serve, but the pregnant waitress felt a rush of warmth. That night
when she got home from work and climbed into bed, she was thinking about the money and what the lady had
written. How could the lady have known how much she and her husband needed? With the baby due next month, it
was going to be hard. She knew how worried her husband was, and as he lay sleeping next to her, she gave him a
soft kiss and whispered soft and low, “Everything is going to be all right”. It is then that the waitress decided to
pass the chain of love on.

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