【精品解析】湖南常德市安乡县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

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【精品解析】湖南常德市安乡县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

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湖南常德市安乡县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题
一、第一节(共5小题,每题1分,计5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1.(2026七上·安乡县期末)What time does Jack go to school
A.At 6:30. B.At 7:00. C.At 7:20.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解;询问时间
【解析】【原文】W: What time do you often get up, Jack?
M: At six thirty. And I go to school at seven twenty.
【分析】句意:Jack几点到校?根据And I go to school at seven twenty.可知Jack七点二十去上学,故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句And I go to school at seven twenty.,最后确定正确答案。
2.(2026七上·安乡县期末)What instrument can the girl play
A.The piano. B.The guitar. C.The violin.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解;询问喜好;询问意向
【解析】【原文】M: Our school wants to start a music club. Do you want to join
W: Sure. I can play the guitar.
【分析】句意:女孩演奏什么乐器?根据I can play the guitar.可知女孩演奏吉他,故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句I can play the guitar.,最后确定正确答案。
3.(2026七上·安乡县期末)Why does Tony like PE best
A.Because it's useful.
B.Because it's exciting.
C.Because it's easy.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解;询问喜好;表达态度
【解析】【原文】W: Tony, what's your favourite subject
M: PE, because it is exciting.
【分析】句意:为什么Tony最喜欢体育?根据because it is exciting.可知原因是体育是令人兴奋的,故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句because it is exciting.,最后确定正确答案。
4.(2026七上·安乡县期末)What can the boy do after school
A.Play computer games. B.Do his homework. C.Watch TV.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解;询问意向
【解析】【原文】W: Can you play with your friends after school
M: No, I can't, and I can't watch TV. I must do my homework.
【分析】句意:男孩放学后可以做什么?根据I must do my homework.可知男孩放学后做作业,故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句I must do my homework.,最后确定正确答案。
5.(2026七上·安乡县期末)Where are they talking
A.In a book shop. B.In a shoe shop. C.In a clothes shop.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解;询问地点
【解析】【原文】W: Hello! Can I help you find something today
M: Yes, please. I want to buy a new sweater for winter.
【分析】句意:他们在哪里谈话?根据I want to buy a new sweater for winter.(我想在冬天买一件新的毛衣),可知他们在服装店谈话,故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句I want to buy a new sweater for winter.,最后确定正确答案。
二、第二节(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
(2026七上·安乡县期末)听下面一段对话,完两两个小题。
6.How many students are in the music club in Jane's class
A.Eighteen. B.Twenty-six. C.Twenty-eight.
7.When do the students go to the music club
A.On Wednesday. B.On Thursday. C.On Sunday.
【答案】6.C
7.A
【知识点】长对话理解;询问时间;学校生活
【解析】【原文】M: What school club are you in, Jane
W: The music club. It is a big club and 28 students in my class are in it.
M: Do you go there at the weekend
W: No. We go there at 4:30 p.m. on Wednesday.
【分析】主要讲了Jane介绍自己参加了音乐俱乐部,并说明了俱乐部规模以及活动时间。
【点评】考查长对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,最后确定正确答案。
6.根据28 students in my class are in it.可知Jane班里有28名学生,故选C。
7.根据We go there at 4:30 p.m. on Wednesday.可知学生们周三去音乐俱乐部,故选A。
(2026七上·安乡县期末)听下面一段对话,完成两个小题。
8.What's Binbin's new classroom like
A.It's small. B.It's old. C.It's large.
9.Where is the new smart whiteboard
A.Next to the blackboard.
B.At the back of the classroom.
C.In the middle of the classroom.
【答案】8.C
9.A
【知识点】长对话理解;询问地点;表达态度
【解析】【原文】W: What's your new classroom like, Binbin
M: It's large. There are 50 student desks in the room.
W: Is there anything special in your classroom
M: Oh yes. There is a new smart whiteboard next to the blackboard.
W: Wow! That's cool.
【分析】主要讲了Binbin向对方描述了自己新教室的样子,包括教室的大小、课桌数量,还特别提到了教室里有一块新的智能白板。
【点评】考查长对话理解,首先浏览题目,读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,最后确定正确答案。
8.根据M: It's large.可知新教室是大的,故选C。
9.根据There is a new smart whiteboard next to the blackboard.可知新的智能白板在黑板旁边,故选A。
(2026七上·安乡县期末)听下面一段对话,完成两个小题。
10.What's the boy's hobby
A.Painting. B.Taking photos. C.Singing.
11.When does Wendy often take photos
A.On Sunday. B.On Monday. C.On Tuesday.
【答案】10.C
11.A
【知识点】长对话理解;询问时间;询问喜好;sing
【解析】【原文】M: Hi, Wendy. Do you have a hobby
W: Yes. I like taking photos. What about you
M: I like singing. When do you take photos
W: I often take photos with my father on Sunday. He helps me a lot.
M: Your father is nice.
【分析】主要讲了两人交流各自的爱好,Wendy喜欢拍照且常在周日和父亲一起拍,M喜欢唱歌,最后M夸赞Wendy的父亲很好。
【点评】考查长对话理解,首先浏览题目,读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,理解句意,最后确定正确答案。
10.根据M: I like singing.可知男孩喜欢唱歌,故选C。
11.根据W: I often take photos with my father on Sunday.可知Wendy经常周日照相,故选A。
(2026七上·安乡县期末)听下面一段对话,完成三个小题。
12.When is John's birthday
A.On April 8th. B.On April 19th. C.On April 29th.
13.Who is Jack
A.Lisa's brother. B.John's brother. C.Lisa's classmate.
14.What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers
A.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter. C.Classmates.
【答案】12.B
13.A
14.C
【知识点】长对话理解;询问名字;询问时间;表达请求与提供帮助
【解析】【原文】M: Are you free on April 19th, Lisa
W: Yes, I am, John.
M: Can you come to my birthday party
W: Sure, I'd love to. Can I take my brother Jack with me
M: Of course you can.
W: Where will your party be
M: At my house at 7 pm. Our classmates Jane, Jeff and Paul will be there too.
W: Great. We'll have a good time.
【分析】主要讲了John邀请Lisa参加他4月19日晚上7点在家举办的生日派对,Lisa欣然答应并询问能否带弟弟Jack同去,John同意,还告知Lisa其他参加的同学,Lisa表示会玩得开心 。
【点评】考查长对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,理解句意,最后确定正确答案。
12.根据M: Are you free on April 19th, Lisa 可知John的生日在4月19日,故选B。
13.根据W: Sure, I'd love to. Can I take my brother Jack with me 可知Jack是Lisa的弟弟,故选A。
14.根据Our classmates Jane, Jeff and Paul will be there too.可知两个人的关系是同学关系,故选C。
(2026七上·安乡县期末)听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
15.How much is one pair of socks
A.15 dollars. B.10 dollars. C.5 dollars.
16.What does the girl need
A.A purple skirt. B.A red jacket. C.A yellow hat.
17.What color are the jackets in the store
A.Purple. B.Green. C.Yellow.
【答案】15.C
16.B
17.A
【知识点】长对话理解;询问意向;购物情景;询问颜色;purple
【解析】【原文】M: Welcome to Mr. Green's Store. We sell clothes at very good prices.
W: What clothes
M: We have jackets for 15 dollars and skirts for 20 dollars. Socks are only 10 dollars for two pairs.
W: Oh, I need a red jacket.
M: Sorry. Jackets are only in purple. But the skirts are in green, red and yellow.
W: Great! Show me a red skirt.
【分析】主要讲了在格林先生的商店里,店员向顾客介绍店内服装价格,顾客表示需要红色夹克,店员称夹克只有紫色,但裙子有红、绿、黄等颜色,顾客最后决定让店员拿一条红色裙子看看 。
【点评】考查长对话理解,首先浏览选项,理解题目要求,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,理解句意,最后确定正确答案。
15.根据Socks are only 10 dollars for two pairs.可知两双袜子10美元,所以一双袜子5美元,故选C。
16.根据W: Oh, I need a red jacket.可知女孩需要红色的夹克衫,故选B。
17.根据Jackets are only in purple.可知店里的夹克衫是紫色的,故选A。
(2026七上·安乡县期末)听下面一段独白,完成三个小题。
18.Where are the Blacks from
A.Canada. B.America. C.France.
19.What class is Jack in
A.Nine. B.Eight. C.Seven.
20.What does Jack like doing with Mr. Black
A.Going shopping. B.Going hiking. C.Going fishing.
【答案】18.B
19.A
20.C
【知识点】短文理解;询问喜好;询问意向;询问地点;America;nine
【解析】【原文】Mr. Black and Mrs. Black are from America. They are in Hangzhou, China now. Mr. Black is a doctor in a hospital. Mrs. Black teaches English in a school. They have a son, Jack. He is a student in Mrs. Black's school. Jack is in Class Nine, Grade Seven. They like doing different things. Jack likes fishing with his father. Mrs. Black likes shopping. They often go to the West Lake for a picnic when Jack has no classes. They are a happy family.
【分析】主要讲了来自美国的布莱克夫妇现在中国杭州,布莱克先生是医院医生,布莱克太太在学校教英语,他们有个儿子杰克在布莱克太太的学校读书,一家人各有喜好,常在杰克没课时去西湖野餐,是个幸福的家庭 。
【点评】考查短文理解,首先浏览选项,理解题目要求,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,理解句意,最后确定正确答案。
18.根据Mr. Black and Mrs. Black are from America.可知布莱克夫妇来自美国,故选B。
19.根据Jack is in Class Nine, Grade Seven.可知Jack在九班,故选A。
20.根据Jack likes fishing with his father.可知Jack喜欢和布莱克先生去钓鱼,故选C。
三、A
(2026七上·安乡县期末)
Let's go hiking! Looking for some fun outdoor activities Come to Tanglang Mountain (山) Country Park! It is in Shenzhen. The park is full of green trees, so it is cool to walk around. Now there is a new bus route (线路), and it can take you to the foot of the mountain. You just need to pay 3 yuan for the ride. About the climb After climbing for about an hour, you get to the first viewpoint (观景点)—Qingyuntai. On the way to the top (顶部), you can see some monkeys. The view is beautiful and you can take good photos. When you get to the top, you can see the view of Shenzhen. Rules 1. You can take photos of monkeys, but do not go near them or give them food. 2. Bring your water and some easy-to-eat food. Find a hiking friend, get on the bus and enjoy the cool at the park!
21.Teng Fei will take the bus with his parents to the park. How much do they have to pay
A.3 yuan. B.9 yuan. C.12 yuan.
22.How long does it take to climb to Qingyuntai
A.About 20 minutes. B.About 30 minutes. C.About 60 minutes.
23.What can we infer from the reading
A.There are a lot of flowers in the park.
B.The park is a good place to enjoy nature.
C.People can take some food for the monkeys.
【答案】21.B
22.C
23.B
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解;推理判断;数字计算
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了深圳塘朗山郊野公园的徒步活动,包括公园环境、交通方式、徒步路线、观景信息及游览规则等。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂题目要求,然后从文中找到重点语句,理解句意,最终确定正确选项。
21.数字计算题。根据"You just need to pay 3 yuan for the ride."可知,每人乘车需支付3元,腾飞和父母共3人,总费用为9元。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据"After climbing for about an hour, you get to the first viewpoint—Qingyuntai."可知,爬到青云台大约需要1小时(即 60 分钟)。故选C。
23.推理判断题。根据"The park is full of green trees, so it is cool to walk around."以及"On the way to the top, you can see some monkeys. The view is beautiful and you can take good photos." 可知,公园绿树成荫、有野生动物、风景优美,是享受自然的好地方。故选B。
四、B
(2026七上·安乡县期末)When I was little, I stuck to my mom like glue. She packed my schoolbag every morning, prepared my favorite snacks, and helped me with homework. Whenever I felt sad, her warm hug would make everything better. Her words felt like magic—they always made things right.
But in junior high, I wanted to be a "grown-up." Her reminders ("Take your umbrella!" "Do homework first!" "Put on more clothes") annoyed (烦恼的) me. I rolled my eyes when she talked or hid behind my phone. I thought her care was boring. She looked sad: Why does her little girl act this way but I didn't care.
One rainy Wednesday, I forgot my raincoat and had to wait for the rain to stop after school. The wind was cold, and I felt lonely. Suddenly, I saw my mom running over—her hair wet, holding an umbrella. "I feared you'd catch a cold," she said, covering me with the umbrella. Her cold hands and warm smile hit me: her "nagging" (唠叨) was just love.
Now I listen to her, and share my days. Her words are still my guide. Growing up means understanding how much our parents care about us.
24.What did the writer's mom do every morning for her when she was little
A.Gave her a warm hug.
B.Packed her schoolbag.
C.Helped her with her homework.
25.Why did the writer start to feel annoyed by her mom's words in junior high
A.Because she wanted to act like a grown-up.
B.Because her mom's words were often wrong.
C.Because her mom no longer helped with her homework.
26.What happened on the rainy Wednesday in junior high
A.The writer's mom forgot to bring an umbrella.
B.The writer waited for the rain to stop after school.
C.The writer's mom arrived by car to pick up her daughter.
27.What's the main idea of the passage
A.Junior high school is full of fun.
B.Rainy days are good for staying at home.
C.Growing up helps us understand parents' love.
【答案】24.B
25.A
26.B
27.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者小时候与母亲亲密无间,但进入初中后,因渴望成为"成年人"而对母亲的提醒感到厌烦。直到一个下雨的周三,母亲冒雨送伞,作者才意识到母亲的唠叨其实是爱。最终作者学会倾听母亲,分享生活,并理解了成长意味着理解父母对我们的关爱。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先浏览文章,读懂题目要求,然后从文中找到重点语句,最终确定正确选项。
24.细节理解题。根据文章第一段"She packed my schoolbag every morning…"可知,作者小时候母亲每天早上为她整理书包。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据文章第二段"But in junior high, I wanted to be a ‘grown-up.' Her reminders…annoyed me."可知,作者在初中时因渴望成为"成年人"而对母亲的提醒感到厌烦。故选A。
26.细节理解题。根据文章第三段"One rainy Wednesday, I forgot my raincoat and had to wait for the rain to stop after school."可知,那个下雨的周三,作者忘记带雨衣,放学后不得不等雨停。故选B。
27.文章大意题。根据文章最后一段"Growing up means understanding how much our parents care about us."可知,文章的主旨是成长让我们理解父母的爱。故选C。
五、C
(2026七上·安乡县期末)A boy's father is a famous calligrapher (书法家). The boy wants to be like his father, so he starts learning calligraphy. After some time, the boy feels he is good at it. So he writes a word with his brush and shows it to his father. His father sees it and says,"It is OK, but a small dot (点) can make it look good," Then his father writes a dot on the paper.
The boy is not happy because he thinks his work is very good. Then he shows the word to his mother. His mother looks at it and says, "Good job! The dot makes your word great."
The boy feels ashamed. Then he comes back to his father and asks, "Dad, how can I do calligraphy like you "
Then the boy's father takes him to the yard. There're many vats (缸).
"I use the water in the vats to wash (洗) my brush," the father says to the boy."Now there are 18 vats of water. Use up all the water and you will know. The boy knows what his father means. He does as his father tells him. Years later, the boy grows into a famous calligrapher too.
28.Why does the boy start learning calligraphy
A.Because he finds it interesting.
B.Because his father gives him a brush.
C.Because he wants to be like his father.
29.What does the boy learn from his mother's words
A.The good part of his word is his dad's dot.
B.He should show his word to more people.
C.His mother doesn't like his word.
30.What does the underlined word "ashamed" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A.羞愧的 B.骄傲的 C.激动的
31.What can we learn from the story
A.Everyone makes mistakes.
B.Water is important to calligraphers.
C.It's not easy to be good at something.
【答案】28.C
29.A
30.A
31.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;词义猜测;文章大意
【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了一个男孩为了成为像父亲一样的书法家而努力练习,在父亲的引导下明白只有付出长期艰苦的练习才能有所成就,最终也成为著名书法家的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂文章,理解题目要求,然后从文中抓住重点语句,最终选择正确答案。
28.细节理解题。根据第一段"The boy wants to be like his father, so he starts learning calligraphy."可知,男孩开始学书法是因为他想成为像父亲一样的人。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据第二段母亲的话"Good job! The dot makes your word great."可知,男孩从母亲的话中得知,他的字里最出彩的部分是父亲补的那一点。故选A。
30.词义猜测题。结合上下文,男孩原本自认为书法很好,但母亲的话让他意识到自己的字只有父亲补的点才出彩,因此感到羞愧。"ashamed"意为"羞愧的"。故选A。
31.文章大意题。父亲让男孩用18缸水洗笔,说明要想精通一件事需要长期、大量的练习,并不容易。故选C。
六、第二节 (共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
(2026七上·安乡县期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余项。
Sara is a member of the science club. 32.   This week, Mrs Johnson, her teacher, says in class, "We learn a lot about Mars (火星). Now, let's make a poster (海报) about it. You can work on it in groups."
Sara just sits at her desk. She doesn't look happy. 33.   Just because of it, she doesn't know how to make a poster. Jake, her classmate, notices that and he walks over. " Do you need help, Sara " he asks.
"Yes," Sara answers and tells him about her problem.
Jake sits next to her and says, "Let's work together!"
Jake shares something interesting about Mars. They talk about the poster. At the same time, Lily, another classmate, comes over to them. 34.   "Can I join you I can help with the colours!" she says happily.
"That will be great!" Jake and Sara say.
 35.   They show it to the class. Everyone loves it. Sara says, "Thank you, Jake and Lily. Working together makes learning fun!"
A. She is not good at drawing.
B. And she wants to join them.
C. She goes there every Sunday.
D. Soon, they finish the poster together.
E. They want to get help from Mrs Johnson.
【答案】32.C;33.A;34.B;35.D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了科学俱乐部成员Sara在制作火星主题海报时因不擅长画画而发愁,同学Jake主动提供帮助,之后Lily也加入合作,最终三人一起完成海报并得到全班认可的故事,体现了"合作让学习更有趣"的主题。
A.She is not good at drawing.她不擅长画画。
B.And she wants to join them.她想加入他们。
C.She goes there every Sunday.她每个星期天都去那里。
D.Soon, they finish the poster together.很快,他们一起完成了海报。
E.They want to get help from Mrs Johnson.他们想向约翰逊夫人求助。
【点评】考查阅读还原,首先理解所给选项意思,然后浏览文章,结合前后句句意和选项确定正确答案。
32.根据"Sara is a member of the science club."可知,Sara是科学俱乐部的成员,空处应补充说明她作为成员的活动规律,C项"她每周日去那里。"符合语境。故选C。
33.根据"She doesn't look happy."可知,Sara看起来不开心,空处应说明不开心的原因,A项"她不擅长画画。"符合语境。故选A。
34.根据"Can I join you I can help with the colours!"可知,Lily想要加入,B项"她想加入他们。"符合语境。故选B。
35.根据"They show it to the class."可知,他们把海报展示给全班,说明海报已经完成,D项"很快,他们一起完成了海报。"符合语境。故选D。
七、第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
(2026七上·安乡县期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sarah is Joe's big sister. Today, Mum and Dad are not at home. They ask Sarah to take Joe to a 36. for lunch. But Sarah says to Joe, "Let's have fish for lunch at home."
"Can you cook fish " Joe asks.
"I can cook eggs. I think it's as 37. as cooking eggs!"
Sarah takes the fish out of the fridge (冰箱). Then she puts the fish in a pot of water with some ingredients (配料).
"It 38. takes eight minutes to cook eggs. Fish is big. Let's wait for 39. minutes," Sarah says.
When time's up, they take the fish out and start to 40. it.
"It's cold inside!" Joe says. "Let's call Mum. She can tell us 41. to cook fish."
"No, we don't need to," says Sarah. "Let's 42. it for another ten minutes."
Sarah puts the fish back in the pot. Ten minutes later, the fish is burnt (烧糊的)! Now Sarah knows: cooking eggs and cooking fish are 43. . It's important to learn about something 44. you do it.
"Now I can only cook 45. for you," Sarah says to Joe.
36.A.library B.school C.restaurant
37.A.same B.easy C.interesting
38.A.hardly B.badly C.usually
39.A.eight B.ten C.twenty
40.A.eat B.see C.hear
41.A.when B.where C.how
42.A.cook B.learn C.change
43.A.special B.different C.difficult
44.A.before B.after C.So
45.A.fish B.tofu C.eggs
【答案】36.C;37.B;38.C;39.B;40.A;41.C;42.A;43.B;44.A;45.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述Sarah尝试在家给弟弟Joe做鱼,但因缺乏经验失败,最终明白做事前需先学习的道理。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
36.句意:他们让Sarah带Joe去餐馆吃午饭。library图书馆;school学校;restaurant餐馆。根据"for lunch"可知,吃午饭应该去餐馆,故选C。
37.句意:我想这和煮鸡蛋一样容易!same相同的;easy容易的;interesting有趣的。根据"I can cook eggs. I think it's as...as cooking eggs!"可知,Sarah认为自己会煮鸡蛋,做鱼应该和煮鸡蛋一样容易,故选B。
38.句意:煮鸡蛋通常需要八分钟。hardly几乎不;badly糟糕地;usually通常。根据"It...takes eight minutes to cook eggs."可知,此处指煮鸡蛋通常需要八分钟,故选C。
39.句意:我们等十分钟吧。eight八;ten十;twenty二十。根据"It...takes eight minutes to cook eggs. Fish is big."可知,煮鸡蛋需要八分钟,鱼比鸡蛋大,所以等待时间应该更长,根据"for another ten minutes"可知,此处指十分钟,故选B。
40.句意:当时间到了,他们把鱼拿出来,开始吃它。eat吃;see看见;hear听见。根据"When time's up, they take the fish out"以及"It's cold inside!"可知,时间到了,鱼煮好了,应该是开始吃鱼,故选A。
41.句意:她可以告诉我们怎么做鱼。when什么时候;where在哪里;how如何。根据"She can tell us...to cook fish."可知,此处指妈妈可以告诉他们如何做鱼,故选C。
42.句意:让我们再煮十分钟。cook煮;learn学习;change改变。根据"Sarah puts the fish back in the pot."可知,Sarah把鱼放回锅里,应该是想再煮十分钟,故选A。
43.句意:现在Sarah知道了:煮鸡蛋和煮鱼是不一样的。special特别的;different不同的;difficult困难的。根据"Ten minutes later, the fish is burnt (烧糊的)!"可知,鱼煮糊了,说明煮鸡蛋和煮鱼是不一样的,故选B。
44.句意:在做某事之前了解它是很重要的。before在……之前;after在……之后;So所以。根据"It's important to learn about something...you do it."可知,此处指在做某事之前了解它是很重要的,故选A。
45.句意:现在我只能给你煮鸡蛋了。fish鱼;tofu豆腐;eggs鸡蛋。根据前文可知,Sarah煮鱼失败了,结合"I can cook eggs."可知,此处指现在只能给Joe煮鸡蛋了,故选C。
八、第二节 选词填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
(2026七上·安乡县期末)根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。每个单词只能使用一次。
but with dress because class a nation tooth finish club
Hello, everyone! My name is John. I am 46.   middle school student. Today I want to share my daily life with you.
I usually get up at 6:00 a.m. Then I wash my face and brush my 47.  . After doing all of these things, I get 48.   and walk to school. I need to go out early every day 49.   my home is a little far from the school.
Every day, I have seven 50.  . My school starts at 8:00 a.m. and 51.   at 5:00 p.m. Every Monday, students raise the flag and sing the 52.   song. In our free time, we can join many 53.   like the music club, the art club and the sports club. I join the nature club at school. And I always have a great time with my club members (成员). After school, I play Chinese chess or play basketball 54.   my friends. At 7:00 p.m. I begin to do my homework, and I often finish it at 8:30 p.m.
Every school day is busy 55.   fun. I enjoy my school life! Can you tell me about yours
【答案】46.a;47.teeth;48.dressed;49.because;50.classes;51.finishes;52.national;53.clubs;54.with;55.but
【知识点】记叙文;日常活动;because;but;class;club;dressed;finish;national;teeth;with
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中学生约翰的日常生活,从晨起上学的日常、在校的课程与校园活动,到放学后的休闲时光逐一讲述,展现出忙碌却有趣的校园生活状态,表达了对校园生活的喜爱。
but但是;with和;dress连衣裙;because因为;class班级;a一;nation国家;tooth牙齿;finish完成;club俱乐部。
【点评】考查选词填空,首先理解单词词义及词性,然后结合前后句句意和语法确定单词正确形式,最后通读全文仔细检查。
46.句意:我是一名中学生。此处表示"一名"中学生,middle school student是可数名词单数,且middle以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a。故填a。
47.句意:然后我洗脸、刷牙。此处表示"刷牙",英文为brush one's teeth,是固定搭配,tooth为可数名词,刷牙是刷所有牙齿,需用复数形式teeth。故填teeth。
48.句意:做完这些事后,我穿好衣服步行去学校。此处表示"穿好衣服",英文为get dressed,是固定搭配。故填dressed。
49.句意:我每天需要早点出门,因为我家离学校有点远。根据"I need to go out early every day...my home is a little far from the school."可知,后句"家离学校远"是前句 "早点出门"的原因,用连词because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
50.句意:我每天有七节课。此处表示七节"课",class符合语境,数词seven后接可数名词复数,class的复数形式为classes。故填classes。
51.句意:我的学校早上8点开始上课,下午5点放学。此处表示"放学",finish符合语境,and连接并列谓语,前半句谓语starts是一般现在时第三人称单数,主语my school为单数,finish用第三人称单数finishes。故填finishes。
52.句意:每周一,学生们升国旗、唱国歌。此处表示唱"国歌",名词song"歌曲"需用形容词修饰,nation的形容词形式national"国家的",national song即"国歌",为固定表达。故填national。
53.句意:在空闲时间,我们可以参加很多俱乐部,比如音乐俱乐部、美术俱乐部和体育俱乐部。此处表示,很多"俱乐部",使用club,形容词many后接可数名词复数,club的复数形式为clubs。故填clubs。
54.句意:放学后,我和我的朋友们下中国象棋或打篮球。此处表示"和某人一起做某事",用介词with,后接人物作伴随状语。故填with。
55.句意:每一天的校园生活都很忙碌,但是很有趣。根据"Every school day is busy...fun."可知,此处表示忙"但"有趣,"busy"和"fun"是转折关系,用转折连词but衔接。故填but。
九、第一节 任务型阅读 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
(2026七上·安乡县期末)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。
My name is Anna, and I'm a junior high student in Grade 7. In all the subjects I have at school, my favorite one is art.
We have a great teacher named Mrs. Hilbert. She is a thirty-year-old artist. She usually teaches us lots of useful and interesting things about art. There are many activities that we like about her class. For example, we can try different colors and watch famous paintings. Because of these different activities, more and more students want to join us to learn art with Mrs. Hilbert.
What's more, Mrs. Hilbert's class feels like magic because she plays great music when we draw. That's why I like the subject best. I'd like to become an art teacher like Mrs. Hilbert in the future.
We can do something with art outside the classroom! We will have an art show in the library of our town this year. We invite many people from the community (社区) to our art show. I can show our paintings then. It can make the art show full of meaning. And it can also help those people with the same interest.
56.Does Anna like the art class best
   
57.How old is Mrs. Hilbert
   
58.Where will they have the art show this year
   
59.What do you think of the art show according to (根据) the passage
   
60.将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。
   
【答案】56.Yes, she does.
57.She is 30/thirty (years old). She is a 30-year-old artist.
58.(They will have an art show) in the library of their town (this year).
59.It's meaningful and helpful.
60.我希望能像希尔伯特夫人那样,将来成为一名艺术老师。/我希望将来能成为一名像希尔伯特夫人那样的艺术老师。
【知识点】记叙文;学校课程
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了七年级学生Anna对美术课的喜爱,以及美术课的有趣活动和相关的艺术展计划。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先理解题目要求,然后结合题目,从文章找到重点语句,理解句意,最终选择正确答案。
56.根据"my favorite one is art"可知,Anna最喜欢美术课。故填Yes, she does.
57.根据"She is a thirty-year-old artist"可知,Hilbert夫人30岁。故填She is 30/thirty (years old). She is a 30-year-old artist.
58.根据"We will have an art show in the library of our town this year"可知,艺术展将在镇上的图书馆举办。故填(They will have an art show) in the library of their town (this year).
59.根据"It can make the art show full of meaning. And it can also help those people with the same interest"可知,艺术展既有意义又有帮助。故填It's meaningful and helpful.
60.划线部分"I'd like to become an art teacher like Mrs. Hilbert in the future"。这句话是表达未来职业愿望的陈述句,时态用一般将来时("in the future"提示)。"I'd like to"是"我想要"的常用表达;"become an art teacher"意为"成为一名美术老师";"like Mrs. Hilbert"表示"像希尔伯特夫人一样";"in the future"是"在将来"的时间状语。 故填我希望能像希尔伯特夫人那样,将来成为一名艺术老师。/我希望将来能成为一名像希尔伯特夫人那样的艺术老师。
十、第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
61.(2026七上·安乡县期末)假设你是七年级学生李华,你们小组完成了"Celebrate your birthday together"的项目调查,现在需要写一篇英语短文向全班介绍你们组的调查结果和生日庆祝方案。
要求:
1.内容需包含小组同学的生日月份、本月过生日的同学,以及你们的庆祝时间、地点、邀请人员和具体活动;
2.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范,不少于60 词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
Hello everyone! I'm Li Hua. Our group did a survey about birthdays, and here are the results._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Hello everyone! I'm Li Hua. Our group did a survey about birthdays, and here are the results. In our group, Xiaoming's birthday is in June and Xiaohong's is in July. We plan to have a birthday party for them together on the last Saturday of July.
The party will be held in our classroom after school. We will invite all classmates and our English teacher, Miss Li. We plan to sing songs, play games, and share a big birthday cake. We believe it will be a fun and warm celebration.
We hope everyone can join us and have a great time.
【知识点】提纲作文;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;一般过去时;一般将来时;日常活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,主要介绍关于生日的调查结果。时态是一般过去时、一般将来时和一般现在时,首先引出主题,介绍小组做了生日调查并要汇报结果;然后分别阐述生日月份、庆祝计划等内容;最后表达希望大家参加派对。注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。【点评】这篇英语短文是一篇比较优秀的调查结果和庆祝方案介绍作文。内容完整,涵盖了题目要求的各个方面;语言表达流畅自然,语法运用正确;逻辑结构清晰,易于理解;词数也达到了要求。语句通顺:整体语句表达自然流畅,例如We plan to have a birthday party for them together on the last Saturday of July.清晰地表达了计划举办派对的时间和对象。语法正确:文中使用的语法结构基本正确,如一般现在时、一般将来时的运用恰当,没有明显的语法错误。书写规范:虽然没有实际看到书写情况,但从文本呈现来看,格式规范,符合英语写作的常规要求。逻辑结构条理清晰:采用了总分总的结构。开头引出主题,介绍小组做了生日调查并要汇报结果;中间分别阐述生日月份、庆祝计划等内容;结尾表达希望大家参加派对,逻辑清晰,层次分明。
1 / 1湖南常德市安乡县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题
一、第一节(共5小题,每题1分,计5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1.(2026七上·安乡县期末)What time does Jack go to school
A.At 6:30. B.At 7:00. C.At 7:20.
2.(2026七上·安乡县期末)What instrument can the girl play
A.The piano. B.The guitar. C.The violin.
3.(2026七上·安乡县期末)Why does Tony like PE best
A.Because it's useful.
B.Because it's exciting.
C.Because it's easy.
4.(2026七上·安乡县期末)What can the boy do after school
A.Play computer games. B.Do his homework. C.Watch TV.
5.(2026七上·安乡县期末)Where are they talking
A.In a book shop. B.In a shoe shop. C.In a clothes shop.
二、第二节(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
(2026七上·安乡县期末)听下面一段对话,完两两个小题。
6.How many students are in the music club in Jane's class
A.Eighteen. B.Twenty-six. C.Twenty-eight.
7.When do the students go to the music club
A.On Wednesday. B.On Thursday. C.On Sunday.
(2026七上·安乡县期末)听下面一段对话,完成两个小题。
8.What's Binbin's new classroom like
A.It's small. B.It's old. C.It's large.
9.Where is the new smart whiteboard
A.Next to the blackboard.
B.At the back of the classroom.
C.In the middle of the classroom.
(2026七上·安乡县期末)听下面一段对话,完成两个小题。
10.What's the boy's hobby
A.Painting. B.Taking photos. C.Singing.
11.When does Wendy often take photos
A.On Sunday. B.On Monday. C.On Tuesday.
(2026七上·安乡县期末)听下面一段对话,完成三个小题。
12.When is John's birthday
A.On April 8th. B.On April 19th. C.On April 29th.
13.Who is Jack
A.Lisa's brother. B.John's brother. C.Lisa's classmate.
14.What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers
A.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter. C.Classmates.
(2026七上·安乡县期末)听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
15.How much is one pair of socks
A.15 dollars. B.10 dollars. C.5 dollars.
16.What does the girl need
A.A purple skirt. B.A red jacket. C.A yellow hat.
17.What color are the jackets in the store
A.Purple. B.Green. C.Yellow.
(2026七上·安乡县期末)听下面一段独白,完成三个小题。
18.Where are the Blacks from
A.Canada. B.America. C.France.
19.What class is Jack in
A.Nine. B.Eight. C.Seven.
20.What does Jack like doing with Mr. Black
A.Going shopping. B.Going hiking. C.Going fishing.
三、A
(2026七上·安乡县期末)
Let's go hiking! Looking for some fun outdoor activities Come to Tanglang Mountain (山) Country Park! It is in Shenzhen. The park is full of green trees, so it is cool to walk around. Now there is a new bus route (线路), and it can take you to the foot of the mountain. You just need to pay 3 yuan for the ride. About the climb After climbing for about an hour, you get to the first viewpoint (观景点)—Qingyuntai. On the way to the top (顶部), you can see some monkeys. The view is beautiful and you can take good photos. When you get to the top, you can see the view of Shenzhen. Rules 1. You can take photos of monkeys, but do not go near them or give them food. 2. Bring your water and some easy-to-eat food. Find a hiking friend, get on the bus and enjoy the cool at the park!
21.Teng Fei will take the bus with his parents to the park. How much do they have to pay
A.3 yuan. B.9 yuan. C.12 yuan.
22.How long does it take to climb to Qingyuntai
A.About 20 minutes. B.About 30 minutes. C.About 60 minutes.
23.What can we infer from the reading
A.There are a lot of flowers in the park.
B.The park is a good place to enjoy nature.
C.People can take some food for the monkeys.
四、B
(2026七上·安乡县期末)When I was little, I stuck to my mom like glue. She packed my schoolbag every morning, prepared my favorite snacks, and helped me with homework. Whenever I felt sad, her warm hug would make everything better. Her words felt like magic—they always made things right.
But in junior high, I wanted to be a "grown-up." Her reminders ("Take your umbrella!" "Do homework first!" "Put on more clothes") annoyed (烦恼的) me. I rolled my eyes when she talked or hid behind my phone. I thought her care was boring. She looked sad: Why does her little girl act this way but I didn't care.
One rainy Wednesday, I forgot my raincoat and had to wait for the rain to stop after school. The wind was cold, and I felt lonely. Suddenly, I saw my mom running over—her hair wet, holding an umbrella. "I feared you'd catch a cold," she said, covering me with the umbrella. Her cold hands and warm smile hit me: her "nagging" (唠叨) was just love.
Now I listen to her, and share my days. Her words are still my guide. Growing up means understanding how much our parents care about us.
24.What did the writer's mom do every morning for her when she was little
A.Gave her a warm hug.
B.Packed her schoolbag.
C.Helped her with her homework.
25.Why did the writer start to feel annoyed by her mom's words in junior high
A.Because she wanted to act like a grown-up.
B.Because her mom's words were often wrong.
C.Because her mom no longer helped with her homework.
26.What happened on the rainy Wednesday in junior high
A.The writer's mom forgot to bring an umbrella.
B.The writer waited for the rain to stop after school.
C.The writer's mom arrived by car to pick up her daughter.
27.What's the main idea of the passage
A.Junior high school is full of fun.
B.Rainy days are good for staying at home.
C.Growing up helps us understand parents' love.
五、C
(2026七上·安乡县期末)A boy's father is a famous calligrapher (书法家). The boy wants to be like his father, so he starts learning calligraphy. After some time, the boy feels he is good at it. So he writes a word with his brush and shows it to his father. His father sees it and says,"It is OK, but a small dot (点) can make it look good," Then his father writes a dot on the paper.
The boy is not happy because he thinks his work is very good. Then he shows the word to his mother. His mother looks at it and says, "Good job! The dot makes your word great."
The boy feels ashamed. Then he comes back to his father and asks, "Dad, how can I do calligraphy like you "
Then the boy's father takes him to the yard. There're many vats (缸).
"I use the water in the vats to wash (洗) my brush," the father says to the boy."Now there are 18 vats of water. Use up all the water and you will know. The boy knows what his father means. He does as his father tells him. Years later, the boy grows into a famous calligrapher too.
28.Why does the boy start learning calligraphy
A.Because he finds it interesting.
B.Because his father gives him a brush.
C.Because he wants to be like his father.
29.What does the boy learn from his mother's words
A.The good part of his word is his dad's dot.
B.He should show his word to more people.
C.His mother doesn't like his word.
30.What does the underlined word "ashamed" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A.羞愧的 B.骄傲的 C.激动的
31.What can we learn from the story
A.Everyone makes mistakes.
B.Water is important to calligraphers.
C.It's not easy to be good at something.
六、第二节 (共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
(2026七上·安乡县期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余项。
Sara is a member of the science club. 32.   This week, Mrs Johnson, her teacher, says in class, "We learn a lot about Mars (火星). Now, let's make a poster (海报) about it. You can work on it in groups."
Sara just sits at her desk. She doesn't look happy. 33.   Just because of it, she doesn't know how to make a poster. Jake, her classmate, notices that and he walks over. " Do you need help, Sara " he asks.
"Yes," Sara answers and tells him about her problem.
Jake sits next to her and says, "Let's work together!"
Jake shares something interesting about Mars. They talk about the poster. At the same time, Lily, another classmate, comes over to them. 34.   "Can I join you I can help with the colours!" she says happily.
"That will be great!" Jake and Sara say.
 35.   They show it to the class. Everyone loves it. Sara says, "Thank you, Jake and Lily. Working together makes learning fun!"
A. She is not good at drawing.
B. And she wants to join them.
C. She goes there every Sunday.
D. Soon, they finish the poster together.
E. They want to get help from Mrs Johnson.
七、第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
(2026七上·安乡县期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sarah is Joe's big sister. Today, Mum and Dad are not at home. They ask Sarah to take Joe to a 36. for lunch. But Sarah says to Joe, "Let's have fish for lunch at home."
"Can you cook fish " Joe asks.
"I can cook eggs. I think it's as 37. as cooking eggs!"
Sarah takes the fish out of the fridge (冰箱). Then she puts the fish in a pot of water with some ingredients (配料).
"It 38. takes eight minutes to cook eggs. Fish is big. Let's wait for 39. minutes," Sarah says.
When time's up, they take the fish out and start to 40. it.
"It's cold inside!" Joe says. "Let's call Mum. She can tell us 41. to cook fish."
"No, we don't need to," says Sarah. "Let's 42. it for another ten minutes."
Sarah puts the fish back in the pot. Ten minutes later, the fish is burnt (烧糊的)! Now Sarah knows: cooking eggs and cooking fish are 43. . It's important to learn about something 44. you do it.
"Now I can only cook 45. for you," Sarah says to Joe.
36.A.library B.school C.restaurant
37.A.same B.easy C.interesting
38.A.hardly B.badly C.usually
39.A.eight B.ten C.twenty
40.A.eat B.see C.hear
41.A.when B.where C.how
42.A.cook B.learn C.change
43.A.special B.different C.difficult
44.A.before B.after C.So
45.A.fish B.tofu C.eggs
八、第二节 选词填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
(2026七上·安乡县期末)根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。每个单词只能使用一次。
but with dress because class a nation tooth finish club
Hello, everyone! My name is John. I am 46.   middle school student. Today I want to share my daily life with you.
I usually get up at 6:00 a.m. Then I wash my face and brush my 47.  . After doing all of these things, I get 48.   and walk to school. I need to go out early every day 49.   my home is a little far from the school.
Every day, I have seven 50.  . My school starts at 8:00 a.m. and 51.   at 5:00 p.m. Every Monday, students raise the flag and sing the 52.   song. In our free time, we can join many 53.   like the music club, the art club and the sports club. I join the nature club at school. And I always have a great time with my club members (成员). After school, I play Chinese chess or play basketball 54.   my friends. At 7:00 p.m. I begin to do my homework, and I often finish it at 8:30 p.m.
Every school day is busy 55.   fun. I enjoy my school life! Can you tell me about yours
九、第一节 任务型阅读 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
(2026七上·安乡县期末)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。
My name is Anna, and I'm a junior high student in Grade 7. In all the subjects I have at school, my favorite one is art.
We have a great teacher named Mrs. Hilbert. She is a thirty-year-old artist. She usually teaches us lots of useful and interesting things about art. There are many activities that we like about her class. For example, we can try different colors and watch famous paintings. Because of these different activities, more and more students want to join us to learn art with Mrs. Hilbert.
What's more, Mrs. Hilbert's class feels like magic because she plays great music when we draw. That's why I like the subject best. I'd like to become an art teacher like Mrs. Hilbert in the future.
We can do something with art outside the classroom! We will have an art show in the library of our town this year. We invite many people from the community (社区) to our art show. I can show our paintings then. It can make the art show full of meaning. And it can also help those people with the same interest.
56.Does Anna like the art class best
   
57.How old is Mrs. Hilbert
   
58.Where will they have the art show this year
   
59.What do you think of the art show according to (根据) the passage
   
60.将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。
   
十、第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
61.(2026七上·安乡县期末)假设你是七年级学生李华,你们小组完成了"Celebrate your birthday together"的项目调查,现在需要写一篇英语短文向全班介绍你们组的调查结果和生日庆祝方案。
要求:
1.内容需包含小组同学的生日月份、本月过生日的同学,以及你们的庆祝时间、地点、邀请人员和具体活动;
2.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范,不少于60 词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
Hello everyone! I'm Li Hua. Our group did a survey about birthdays, and here are the results._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解;询问时间
【解析】【原文】W: What time do you often get up, Jack?
M: At six thirty. And I go to school at seven twenty.
【分析】句意:Jack几点到校?根据And I go to school at seven twenty.可知Jack七点二十去上学,故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句And I go to school at seven twenty.,最后确定正确答案。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解;询问喜好;询问意向
【解析】【原文】M: Our school wants to start a music club. Do you want to join
W: Sure. I can play the guitar.
【分析】句意:女孩演奏什么乐器?根据I can play the guitar.可知女孩演奏吉他,故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句I can play the guitar.,最后确定正确答案。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解;询问喜好;表达态度
【解析】【原文】W: Tony, what's your favourite subject
M: PE, because it is exciting.
【分析】句意:为什么Tony最喜欢体育?根据because it is exciting.可知原因是体育是令人兴奋的,故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句because it is exciting.,最后确定正确答案。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解;询问意向
【解析】【原文】W: Can you play with your friends after school
M: No, I can't, and I can't watch TV. I must do my homework.
【分析】句意:男孩放学后可以做什么?根据I must do my homework.可知男孩放学后做作业,故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句I must do my homework.,最后确定正确答案。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解;询问地点
【解析】【原文】W: Hello! Can I help you find something today
M: Yes, please. I want to buy a new sweater for winter.
【分析】句意:他们在哪里谈话?根据I want to buy a new sweater for winter.(我想在冬天买一件新的毛衣),可知他们在服装店谈话,故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句I want to buy a new sweater for winter.,最后确定正确答案。
【答案】6.C
7.A
【知识点】长对话理解;询问时间;学校生活
【解析】【原文】M: What school club are you in, Jane
W: The music club. It is a big club and 28 students in my class are in it.
M: Do you go there at the weekend
W: No. We go there at 4:30 p.m. on Wednesday.
【分析】主要讲了Jane介绍自己参加了音乐俱乐部,并说明了俱乐部规模以及活动时间。
【点评】考查长对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,最后确定正确答案。
6.根据28 students in my class are in it.可知Jane班里有28名学生,故选C。
7.根据We go there at 4:30 p.m. on Wednesday.可知学生们周三去音乐俱乐部,故选A。
【答案】8.C
9.A
【知识点】长对话理解;询问地点;表达态度
【解析】【原文】W: What's your new classroom like, Binbin
M: It's large. There are 50 student desks in the room.
W: Is there anything special in your classroom
M: Oh yes. There is a new smart whiteboard next to the blackboard.
W: Wow! That's cool.
【分析】主要讲了Binbin向对方描述了自己新教室的样子,包括教室的大小、课桌数量,还特别提到了教室里有一块新的智能白板。
【点评】考查长对话理解,首先浏览题目,读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,最后确定正确答案。
8.根据M: It's large.可知新教室是大的,故选C。
9.根据There is a new smart whiteboard next to the blackboard.可知新的智能白板在黑板旁边,故选A。
【答案】10.C
11.A
【知识点】长对话理解;询问时间;询问喜好;sing
【解析】【原文】M: Hi, Wendy. Do you have a hobby
W: Yes. I like taking photos. What about you
M: I like singing. When do you take photos
W: I often take photos with my father on Sunday. He helps me a lot.
M: Your father is nice.
【分析】主要讲了两人交流各自的爱好,Wendy喜欢拍照且常在周日和父亲一起拍,M喜欢唱歌,最后M夸赞Wendy的父亲很好。
【点评】考查长对话理解,首先浏览题目,读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,理解句意,最后确定正确答案。
10.根据M: I like singing.可知男孩喜欢唱歌,故选C。
11.根据W: I often take photos with my father on Sunday.可知Wendy经常周日照相,故选A。
【答案】12.B
13.A
14.C
【知识点】长对话理解;询问名字;询问时间;表达请求与提供帮助
【解析】【原文】M: Are you free on April 19th, Lisa
W: Yes, I am, John.
M: Can you come to my birthday party
W: Sure, I'd love to. Can I take my brother Jack with me
M: Of course you can.
W: Where will your party be
M: At my house at 7 pm. Our classmates Jane, Jeff and Paul will be there too.
W: Great. We'll have a good time.
【分析】主要讲了John邀请Lisa参加他4月19日晚上7点在家举办的生日派对,Lisa欣然答应并询问能否带弟弟Jack同去,John同意,还告知Lisa其他参加的同学,Lisa表示会玩得开心 。
【点评】考查长对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,理解句意,最后确定正确答案。
12.根据M: Are you free on April 19th, Lisa 可知John的生日在4月19日,故选B。
13.根据W: Sure, I'd love to. Can I take my brother Jack with me 可知Jack是Lisa的弟弟,故选A。
14.根据Our classmates Jane, Jeff and Paul will be there too.可知两个人的关系是同学关系,故选C。
【答案】15.C
16.B
17.A
【知识点】长对话理解;询问意向;购物情景;询问颜色;purple
【解析】【原文】M: Welcome to Mr. Green's Store. We sell clothes at very good prices.
W: What clothes
M: We have jackets for 15 dollars and skirts for 20 dollars. Socks are only 10 dollars for two pairs.
W: Oh, I need a red jacket.
M: Sorry. Jackets are only in purple. But the skirts are in green, red and yellow.
W: Great! Show me a red skirt.
【分析】主要讲了在格林先生的商店里,店员向顾客介绍店内服装价格,顾客表示需要红色夹克,店员称夹克只有紫色,但裙子有红、绿、黄等颜色,顾客最后决定让店员拿一条红色裙子看看 。
【点评】考查长对话理解,首先浏览选项,理解题目要求,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,理解句意,最后确定正确答案。
15.根据Socks are only 10 dollars for two pairs.可知两双袜子10美元,所以一双袜子5美元,故选C。
16.根据W: Oh, I need a red jacket.可知女孩需要红色的夹克衫,故选B。
17.根据Jackets are only in purple.可知店里的夹克衫是紫色的,故选A。
【答案】18.B
19.A
20.C
【知识点】短文理解;询问喜好;询问意向;询问地点;America;nine
【解析】【原文】Mr. Black and Mrs. Black are from America. They are in Hangzhou, China now. Mr. Black is a doctor in a hospital. Mrs. Black teaches English in a school. They have a son, Jack. He is a student in Mrs. Black's school. Jack is in Class Nine, Grade Seven. They like doing different things. Jack likes fishing with his father. Mrs. Black likes shopping. They often go to the West Lake for a picnic when Jack has no classes. They are a happy family.
【分析】主要讲了来自美国的布莱克夫妇现在中国杭州,布莱克先生是医院医生,布莱克太太在学校教英语,他们有个儿子杰克在布莱克太太的学校读书,一家人各有喜好,常在杰克没课时去西湖野餐,是个幸福的家庭 。
【点评】考查短文理解,首先浏览选项,理解题目要求,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,理解句意,最后确定正确答案。
18.根据Mr. Black and Mrs. Black are from America.可知布莱克夫妇来自美国,故选B。
19.根据Jack is in Class Nine, Grade Seven.可知Jack在九班,故选A。
20.根据Jack likes fishing with his father.可知Jack喜欢和布莱克先生去钓鱼,故选C。
【答案】21.B
22.C
23.B
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解;推理判断;数字计算
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了深圳塘朗山郊野公园的徒步活动,包括公园环境、交通方式、徒步路线、观景信息及游览规则等。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂题目要求,然后从文中找到重点语句,理解句意,最终确定正确选项。
21.数字计算题。根据"You just need to pay 3 yuan for the ride."可知,每人乘车需支付3元,腾飞和父母共3人,总费用为9元。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据"After climbing for about an hour, you get to the first viewpoint—Qingyuntai."可知,爬到青云台大约需要1小时(即 60 分钟)。故选C。
23.推理判断题。根据"The park is full of green trees, so it is cool to walk around."以及"On the way to the top, you can see some monkeys. The view is beautiful and you can take good photos." 可知,公园绿树成荫、有野生动物、风景优美,是享受自然的好地方。故选B。
【答案】24.B
25.A
26.B
27.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者小时候与母亲亲密无间,但进入初中后,因渴望成为"成年人"而对母亲的提醒感到厌烦。直到一个下雨的周三,母亲冒雨送伞,作者才意识到母亲的唠叨其实是爱。最终作者学会倾听母亲,分享生活,并理解了成长意味着理解父母对我们的关爱。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先浏览文章,读懂题目要求,然后从文中找到重点语句,最终确定正确选项。
24.细节理解题。根据文章第一段"She packed my schoolbag every morning…"可知,作者小时候母亲每天早上为她整理书包。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据文章第二段"But in junior high, I wanted to be a ‘grown-up.' Her reminders…annoyed me."可知,作者在初中时因渴望成为"成年人"而对母亲的提醒感到厌烦。故选A。
26.细节理解题。根据文章第三段"One rainy Wednesday, I forgot my raincoat and had to wait for the rain to stop after school."可知,那个下雨的周三,作者忘记带雨衣,放学后不得不等雨停。故选B。
27.文章大意题。根据文章最后一段"Growing up means understanding how much our parents care about us."可知,文章的主旨是成长让我们理解父母的爱。故选C。
【答案】28.C
29.A
30.A
31.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;词义猜测;文章大意
【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了一个男孩为了成为像父亲一样的书法家而努力练习,在父亲的引导下明白只有付出长期艰苦的练习才能有所成就,最终也成为著名书法家的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂文章,理解题目要求,然后从文中抓住重点语句,最终选择正确答案。
28.细节理解题。根据第一段"The boy wants to be like his father, so he starts learning calligraphy."可知,男孩开始学书法是因为他想成为像父亲一样的人。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据第二段母亲的话"Good job! The dot makes your word great."可知,男孩从母亲的话中得知,他的字里最出彩的部分是父亲补的那一点。故选A。
30.词义猜测题。结合上下文,男孩原本自认为书法很好,但母亲的话让他意识到自己的字只有父亲补的点才出彩,因此感到羞愧。"ashamed"意为"羞愧的"。故选A。
31.文章大意题。父亲让男孩用18缸水洗笔,说明要想精通一件事需要长期、大量的练习,并不容易。故选C。
【答案】32.C;33.A;34.B;35.D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了科学俱乐部成员Sara在制作火星主题海报时因不擅长画画而发愁,同学Jake主动提供帮助,之后Lily也加入合作,最终三人一起完成海报并得到全班认可的故事,体现了"合作让学习更有趣"的主题。
A.She is not good at drawing.她不擅长画画。
B.And she wants to join them.她想加入他们。
C.She goes there every Sunday.她每个星期天都去那里。
D.Soon, they finish the poster together.很快,他们一起完成了海报。
E.They want to get help from Mrs Johnson.他们想向约翰逊夫人求助。
【点评】考查阅读还原,首先理解所给选项意思,然后浏览文章,结合前后句句意和选项确定正确答案。
32.根据"Sara is a member of the science club."可知,Sara是科学俱乐部的成员,空处应补充说明她作为成员的活动规律,C项"她每周日去那里。"符合语境。故选C。
33.根据"She doesn't look happy."可知,Sara看起来不开心,空处应说明不开心的原因,A项"她不擅长画画。"符合语境。故选A。
34.根据"Can I join you I can help with the colours!"可知,Lily想要加入,B项"她想加入他们。"符合语境。故选B。
35.根据"They show it to the class."可知,他们把海报展示给全班,说明海报已经完成,D项"很快,他们一起完成了海报。"符合语境。故选D。
【答案】36.C;37.B;38.C;39.B;40.A;41.C;42.A;43.B;44.A;45.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述Sarah尝试在家给弟弟Joe做鱼,但因缺乏经验失败,最终明白做事前需先学习的道理。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
36.句意:他们让Sarah带Joe去餐馆吃午饭。library图书馆;school学校;restaurant餐馆。根据"for lunch"可知,吃午饭应该去餐馆,故选C。
37.句意:我想这和煮鸡蛋一样容易!same相同的;easy容易的;interesting有趣的。根据"I can cook eggs. I think it's as...as cooking eggs!"可知,Sarah认为自己会煮鸡蛋,做鱼应该和煮鸡蛋一样容易,故选B。
38.句意:煮鸡蛋通常需要八分钟。hardly几乎不;badly糟糕地;usually通常。根据"It...takes eight minutes to cook eggs."可知,此处指煮鸡蛋通常需要八分钟,故选C。
39.句意:我们等十分钟吧。eight八;ten十;twenty二十。根据"It...takes eight minutes to cook eggs. Fish is big."可知,煮鸡蛋需要八分钟,鱼比鸡蛋大,所以等待时间应该更长,根据"for another ten minutes"可知,此处指十分钟,故选B。
40.句意:当时间到了,他们把鱼拿出来,开始吃它。eat吃;see看见;hear听见。根据"When time's up, they take the fish out"以及"It's cold inside!"可知,时间到了,鱼煮好了,应该是开始吃鱼,故选A。
41.句意:她可以告诉我们怎么做鱼。when什么时候;where在哪里;how如何。根据"She can tell us...to cook fish."可知,此处指妈妈可以告诉他们如何做鱼,故选C。
42.句意:让我们再煮十分钟。cook煮;learn学习;change改变。根据"Sarah puts the fish back in the pot."可知,Sarah把鱼放回锅里,应该是想再煮十分钟,故选A。
43.句意:现在Sarah知道了:煮鸡蛋和煮鱼是不一样的。special特别的;different不同的;difficult困难的。根据"Ten minutes later, the fish is burnt (烧糊的)!"可知,鱼煮糊了,说明煮鸡蛋和煮鱼是不一样的,故选B。
44.句意:在做某事之前了解它是很重要的。before在……之前;after在……之后;So所以。根据"It's important to learn about something...you do it."可知,此处指在做某事之前了解它是很重要的,故选A。
45.句意:现在我只能给你煮鸡蛋了。fish鱼;tofu豆腐;eggs鸡蛋。根据前文可知,Sarah煮鱼失败了,结合"I can cook eggs."可知,此处指现在只能给Joe煮鸡蛋了,故选C。
【答案】46.a;47.teeth;48.dressed;49.because;50.classes;51.finishes;52.national;53.clubs;54.with;55.but
【知识点】记叙文;日常活动;because;but;class;club;dressed;finish;national;teeth;with
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中学生约翰的日常生活,从晨起上学的日常、在校的课程与校园活动,到放学后的休闲时光逐一讲述,展现出忙碌却有趣的校园生活状态,表达了对校园生活的喜爱。
but但是;with和;dress连衣裙;because因为;class班级;a一;nation国家;tooth牙齿;finish完成;club俱乐部。
【点评】考查选词填空,首先理解单词词义及词性,然后结合前后句句意和语法确定单词正确形式,最后通读全文仔细检查。
46.句意:我是一名中学生。此处表示"一名"中学生,middle school student是可数名词单数,且middle以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a。故填a。
47.句意:然后我洗脸、刷牙。此处表示"刷牙",英文为brush one's teeth,是固定搭配,tooth为可数名词,刷牙是刷所有牙齿,需用复数形式teeth。故填teeth。
48.句意:做完这些事后,我穿好衣服步行去学校。此处表示"穿好衣服",英文为get dressed,是固定搭配。故填dressed。
49.句意:我每天需要早点出门,因为我家离学校有点远。根据"I need to go out early every day...my home is a little far from the school."可知,后句"家离学校远"是前句 "早点出门"的原因,用连词because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
50.句意:我每天有七节课。此处表示七节"课",class符合语境,数词seven后接可数名词复数,class的复数形式为classes。故填classes。
51.句意:我的学校早上8点开始上课,下午5点放学。此处表示"放学",finish符合语境,and连接并列谓语,前半句谓语starts是一般现在时第三人称单数,主语my school为单数,finish用第三人称单数finishes。故填finishes。
52.句意:每周一,学生们升国旗、唱国歌。此处表示唱"国歌",名词song"歌曲"需用形容词修饰,nation的形容词形式national"国家的",national song即"国歌",为固定表达。故填national。
53.句意:在空闲时间,我们可以参加很多俱乐部,比如音乐俱乐部、美术俱乐部和体育俱乐部。此处表示,很多"俱乐部",使用club,形容词many后接可数名词复数,club的复数形式为clubs。故填clubs。
54.句意:放学后,我和我的朋友们下中国象棋或打篮球。此处表示"和某人一起做某事",用介词with,后接人物作伴随状语。故填with。
55.句意:每一天的校园生活都很忙碌,但是很有趣。根据"Every school day is busy...fun."可知,此处表示忙"但"有趣,"busy"和"fun"是转折关系,用转折连词but衔接。故填but。
【答案】56.Yes, she does.
57.She is 30/thirty (years old). She is a 30-year-old artist.
58.(They will have an art show) in the library of their town (this year).
59.It's meaningful and helpful.
60.我希望能像希尔伯特夫人那样,将来成为一名艺术老师。/我希望将来能成为一名像希尔伯特夫人那样的艺术老师。
【知识点】记叙文;学校课程
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了七年级学生Anna对美术课的喜爱,以及美术课的有趣活动和相关的艺术展计划。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先理解题目要求,然后结合题目,从文章找到重点语句,理解句意,最终选择正确答案。
56.根据"my favorite one is art"可知,Anna最喜欢美术课。故填Yes, she does.
57.根据"She is a thirty-year-old artist"可知,Hilbert夫人30岁。故填She is 30/thirty (years old). She is a 30-year-old artist.
58.根据"We will have an art show in the library of our town this year"可知,艺术展将在镇上的图书馆举办。故填(They will have an art show) in the library of their town (this year).
59.根据"It can make the art show full of meaning. And it can also help those people with the same interest"可知,艺术展既有意义又有帮助。故填It's meaningful and helpful.
60.划线部分"I'd like to become an art teacher like Mrs. Hilbert in the future"。这句话是表达未来职业愿望的陈述句,时态用一般将来时("in the future"提示)。"I'd like to"是"我想要"的常用表达;"become an art teacher"意为"成为一名美术老师";"like Mrs. Hilbert"表示"像希尔伯特夫人一样";"in the future"是"在将来"的时间状语。 故填我希望能像希尔伯特夫人那样,将来成为一名艺术老师。/我希望将来能成为一名像希尔伯特夫人那样的艺术老师。
61.【答案】例文:
Hello everyone! I'm Li Hua. Our group did a survey about birthdays, and here are the results. In our group, Xiaoming's birthday is in June and Xiaohong's is in July. We plan to have a birthday party for them together on the last Saturday of July.
The party will be held in our classroom after school. We will invite all classmates and our English teacher, Miss Li. We plan to sing songs, play games, and share a big birthday cake. We believe it will be a fun and warm celebration.
We hope everyone can join us and have a great time.
【知识点】提纲作文;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;一般过去时;一般将来时;日常活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,主要介绍关于生日的调查结果。时态是一般过去时、一般将来时和一般现在时,首先引出主题,介绍小组做了生日调查并要汇报结果;然后分别阐述生日月份、庆祝计划等内容;最后表达希望大家参加派对。注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。【点评】这篇英语短文是一篇比较优秀的调查结果和庆祝方案介绍作文。内容完整,涵盖了题目要求的各个方面;语言表达流畅自然,语法运用正确;逻辑结构清晰,易于理解;词数也达到了要求。语句通顺:整体语句表达自然流畅,例如We plan to have a birthday party for them together on the last Saturday of July.清晰地表达了计划举办派对的时间和对象。语法正确:文中使用的语法结构基本正确,如一般现在时、一般将来时的运用恰当,没有明显的语法错误。书写规范:虽然没有实际看到书写情况,但从文本呈现来看,格式规范,符合英语写作的常规要求。逻辑结构条理清晰:采用了总分总的结构。开头引出主题,介绍小组做了生日调查并要汇报结果;中间分别阐述生日月份、庆祝计划等内容;结尾表达希望大家参加派对,逻辑清晰,层次分明。
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