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2026年沪教版八年级英语下册
Unit 3 Comics and animation 单元基础知识
一、根据音标提示写出单词就其汉语含义
/ k m'bain/ v.
2. /θi:m/ n .
3. / d'va:nst / adj.
4. /tekst / n.____________
5. /maind / v.___________
6. / g p / n.
7. /kr / n.
8. / we v / n.
9. /f uk / adj.
10. /risk/ n.
11. / 'le (r) /n.
二、根据语境或句意，用所给词的正确形式 填 空
1.The ballet (perform)at the grand theatre last night was a great success.
2.In the action movie,the two brave (hero)joined forces to save the city from the evil villain's destructive plan.
3.Pride and Prejudice is a___________ (class)novel that has been adapted(改编)into numerous films
and TV series due to its timeless themes of love and class.
4.After climbing to the top of the mountain, she took a deep (breathe)of fresh,crisp air and marveled at the panoramic view.
5.The principal's inspiring (speak)at the graduation ceremony encouraged students to pursue their dreams fearlessly.
6. His speech was so __________(power) that it moved that it moved many people to tears.
7.Different (personal) can complement each other in a team,making collaboration more effective.
8.The weather app issued a (warn)about heavy rain and strong winds this weekend.
9.The (move)shelves in the library allow us to rearrange the space easily for events.
10.One (advantage)of working from home is the lack of face-to-face communication with colleagues.
三、根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限 填一词，缩写算一词。
1.人工智能的快速发展改变了我们的日常 生 活 。
rapid development has changed our daily lives.
2.当音乐响起时，舞台上的木偶立刻显得逼 真起来。
When the music started,the puppets on stage to at once.
3.在老师的帮助下，我终于解决了这道难 题。
the of the teacher,] finally solved this difficult problem.
4.这本杂志里的连环漫画深受孩子们的喜 爱。
The in this magazine is very popular with children.
厨师建议将新鲜蔬菜与优质肉类相结合 来制作健康菜肴。
The chef suggested to fresh vegetables____ high-quality meat to make healthy dishes.
6.这幅画用鲜艳的色彩吸引了众多参观者的注意力。
This painting uses to _____ many visitors' .
7.科学家们在癌症研究领域取得了一项重要突破
Scientists have made an in cancer research.
8.勤奋的学生总能取得好成绩，这不足为奇。
is that hard-working students always get good grades.
9.我的新自行车在款式和颜色上与你的 相似。
My new bike is yours in style and colour.
10.近年来，这座城市里涌现出了许多共享 单车停放点。
In recent years,many shared bike stations have _____ ________in the city.
11.下地铁时，请记得注意空隙。
When you get off the subway,please remember to the .
12.小心!前方道路正在施工。
_____ _______!The road ahead is under construction.
13.这个问题既不简单也不复杂，只要仔细思考就能解决。
This problem is simple ________complicated,it can be solved with careful thinking.
14.在学校区域行驶时，请减速慢行。
When driving in the school zone,please_______ .
15.我们即将开始会议，请大家尽快就座。
We are start the meeting,please take your seats as soon as possible.
16.学生们计划在学校艺术节上上演一出戏 剧。
The students plan to a play at the school art festival.
17.这座古老的寺庙可以追溯到一千多年前 的唐朝。
This ancient temple can to the Tang dynasty over a thousand years ago.
18.父母的行为对孩子的成长有影响。
Parents' behaviour has an _____ children's growth.
19.长时间暴露在阳光下的人有患皮肤癌的 风险
People exposed to the Sun for a long time are ____of skin cancer.
20.如果不加以保护，这种珍稀动物可能会 逐渐灭绝。
If not protected,this rare animal may ___ __ _gradually.
21.过马路时，不要把视线从前方的道路 移开。
When crossing the road,don't your eyes the road ahead.
22.观众们屏住呼吸，等待着比赛的最终结 果。
The audience their _________while waiting for the final result of the competition
四 、完形填空。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。
The magic of shadow puppetry
Last weekend,I visited a shadow puppet exhibition at the city museum.My dad told me shadow puppetry is traditional Chinese art with a 2.000-year history.First,artists 1 hard leather into different shapes,like brave heroes,cute animals,or green trees.They 2 bright colours to make the puppets look lively and real.Then,they use thin sticks to 3 the puppets behind a white screen.When warm light is turned on,the colourful shadows 4 on the screen clearly.
During the show,I watched an old artist perform a story about a smart boy. His fingers moved 5 ,and the puppet “ran”and“jumped”smoothly.The audience clapped loudly and 6 when the show ended.I felt so proud of this amazing traditional art.
Now,many young people are 7 shadow puppetry skills to make new 3D animations.They mix old art with new technology,which makes he traditional skills 8 again.This experience taught me that traditional art can still be 9 and cool.I hope more people will 10 about shadow puppetry and love it as much as I do.
( )1.A.cut B.draw C.paint
( )2.A.take B.put C.add
( )3.A.move B.hold C.make
( )4.A.look B.turn C.appear
( )5.A.slowly B.quickly C.happily
( )6.A.laughed B.cheered C.cried
( )7.A.teaching B.learning C.using
( )8.A.old B.boring C.popular
( )9.A.interesting B.difficult C.easy
( )10.A.think B.talk C.know
五、阅读理解
A
Last summer,I watched a shadow puppetry show about the Monkey King.The artist moved colourful leather puppets behind a white screen,and the shadows looked like real characters fighting and dancing.I learned that shadow puppetry is an old Chinese art with over 2,000 years of history.Artists cut leather into shapes and paint bright colours on them to make puppets.
Today,Chinese animators are using ideas from shadow puppetry in modern 3D animation.For example,the movie Ne Zha uses bright colours and dynamic(动态的) movements similar to shadow puppets.This mix of traditional art and new technology makes Chinese animation popular around the world.
Shadow puppetry also teaches us that good stories never get old.Even with 3D movies and digital(数字的)art,people still love the magic of traditional arts.By learning from the past,we can create amazing new things that connect old and new.
( )1.What material are shadow puppets made of according to the passage
A.Paper. B.Leather. C.Wood.
( )2.Why is Chinese animation popular worldwide
A.It only uses advanced 3D technology.
B.It combines traditional art with modern ideas.
C.It focuses on stories about modern city life.
( )3.What is the main idea of Paragraph2
A.How shadow puppetry performances are staged
B.Modern animation draws inspiration from shadow puppetry.
C.The long history of Chinese shadow puppetry art.
( )4.Which title best fits the passage
A.The ancient art of shadow puppetry
B.3D movies:the future of animation
C.Traditional art lights up modern animation
B
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。
Chinese animation has a rich history
that started in the 1920s.One of the most classic works is Havoc in Heaven,made in1961.It uses bright colours and drawing styles from Chinese ink painting,making it a treasure of traditional art.
In recent years,modern Chinese animation has gained global attention.NeZha:Birth of the Demon Child(《哪吒之魔童降世》)broke box office(票房)records in2019.It tells a traditional Chinese story
With 3D technology and lively dialogues, which easily connects with young audiences.
Many Chinese animations take creative ideas from traditional art forms,like shadow puppetry and paper-cutting.This special mix of old cultural roots and new technology makes Chinese animation unique (独特的)and loved by people all over the world.
Items Content
Origin and early development Chinese animation first appeared in the 1920s and has a 1. ________of over 100 years.
Classic representative work Havoc in Heaven,created in 1961, adopts Chinese ink 2. ____styles and bright colors.
Modern successful animation Ne Zha:Birth of the Demon Child set new box office records in 2019 by using 3._______________technology.
Cultural creative elements Chinese animations draw inspiration from traditional 4. Forms such as shadow puppetry and paper- cutting.
Global influence The combination of traditional culture and modern innovation makes Chinese animation popular around the world.
5.What makes Chinese animation popular around the world _____________________________________________________________________________答案
单元基础知识
一、根据音标提示写出单词就其汉语含义
1.combine 组合；联合
2.theme 主题
3.advanced 先进的
4.text 正文；文本
5.mind 当心；注意
6.gap 缺口；裂口
7.crash 碰撞声；破裂声
8.wave 海浪；波浪
9.folk 民间的；民俗的
10.risk 危险；风险
11.leather 皮革
二、根据语境或句意，用所给词的正确形式 填 空
performance 2.heroes 3.classic 4.breath 5.speech 6.powerful 7.personalities 8.warning 9.movable 10.disadvantage
三、根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限 填一词，缩写算一词。
1Artificial intelligence’s 2.came; life 3. With ; help 4.comic strip
5.combine; with 6.bright colors; attract; attention 7.important breakthrough
8. It ; no surprise 9.similar to 10.sprung up 11.mind ;gap 12. Watch out
13.neither;nor 14.slow down 15.about to 16.put on 17.date back
18.influence on 19.at risk 20.die out 21.take off 22.held; breath
四 、完形填空。
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.C
五、阅读理解
A篇
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C
B篇
1.history 2.painting 3.3D 4.art
5. The mix of traditional culture and modern new technology.

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