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8B Unit5基础训练
一、单项选择（选择最佳答案；共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
1.?We should take an umbrella with us ______ it rains suddenly.
A. instead of B. in case C. because of D. even though
2.?Good friends should help ______ and share happiness with each other.
A. one another B. each other C. another D. others
3.?You won’t make progress ______ you study hard every day.
A. unless B. when C. if D. though
4.?We need to have a ______ about how to protect the environment after class.
A. plate B. discussion C. earphones D. trouble
5. The doctor has been very ________ with his ________, answering all their questions ______.
A. patients; patient; patiently B. patient; patients; patiently
C. patiently; patience; patient D. patience; patiently; patient
6. —Chinese people say “Nali, nali” ________ “thank you”. What does that mean?
—It’s their modest way to ________ praise.
A. instead; reply B. instead of; reply to C. instead; reply to D. instead of; reply
7. —The box is ________ for me to carry. Who can help me?
—I think Simon is ________ to do it.
A. too heavy; too strong B. so heavy; enough strong
C. too heavy; strong enough D. so heavy; too strong
8.?I ______ my primary school teacher in the supermarket yesterday. What a surprise!
A. ran into B. replied C. refused D. circled
9.?We should speak ______ to the old people and never laugh at them.
A. loudly B. respectfully C. differently D. quietly
10. —I don't know what you used to like, but our school provides Western food only.
—No problem! Just as the saying goes, "______."
A. Rome was not built in one day
B. No pain, no gain
C. The early bird catches the worm
D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do
二、七选五（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
Angela: Hello, this is Angela Brown with Eyes on Culture talking. Today we're talking about table manners with our guests. First, we have Ahmed from the Middle East. Ahmed, what should visitors remember when eating in your country?
Ahmed: Well, usually you should eat with your right hand, not your left. 1. ________
Angela: That's useful to know. How about you, Hans? You're from Germany. Are there any special rules about eating there?
Hans: Yes. 2. ________ But that's true in most countries, I think.
Mariko: Not in Japan, my country.
Angela: Yes, Mariko?
Mariko: Yes. In Japan, many people make noise when they eat noodles, 3. ________
Angela: What else is true about eating in Japan?
Mariko: Well, it's very important to finish every bit of the food on your plate before you leave the table.
Hans: That's strange! In Germany, when a host sees an empty plate, they'll give you more food, 4. ________
Angela: 5. ________
A. For one thing, you should never make noise when you eat.
B. People there think you should not touch the food with your left hand.
C. they'd like to order the same dish as the last time.
D. It is considered rude to leave the table immediately after finishing your meal.
E. That's a big cultural difference!
F. because they think you must still be hungry.
G. because it's a good way to say "thank you" to the host and show you like the food.
1. ________2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
三、词汇运用（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
Being polite is very important in our daily life. Good m___1___ show respect for others. We should learn to b___2___ well in public. For example, whether you are talking to a stranger or a dear friend, it is good manners to be polite. A little bit of p___3___ goes a long way!
We should wait p___4___ instead of r___5___ to the front. It’s impolite to j___6___ the line when buying tickets. We’d better not talk l___7___ or?litter everywhere. If we meet an old friend, we can greet him or her warmly. We should also listen o___8___ and a___9___ others in an impolite way and think about others’ feelings. If everyone acts kindly, the world will be more p___10___.
四、选词填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
wait in line; on time; feel at home; when it comes to; get used to; all at once; in one’s way;
keep one’s word; even though; cool off;
1.?Please move your bike—it’s ________________ and I can’t drive through.
2.?The train left __________________, so we didn’t miss it.
3.?_________________ cooking, my sister is much better than me.
4.?He promised to help me and he _________________.
5.?________________ it rained heavily, we still went camping.
6.?The warm welcome made the foreign guests ________________.
7.?They __________________ the new school rules since last month.
8.?Look! The kids __________________ patiently at the ticket office.
9.?________________, a strong wind blew and the window opened suddenly.
10. We dived into the swimming pool _________________.
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。
Emily Post was born in Maryland but moved to New York when she was still a child. At the beginning of the 20th century, she began to write books and articles for magazines. She wrote Etiquette, a book about good manners, in 1922. In the 1930s, she had her own radio programme and began to write newspaper articles on this subject. Her articles were very popular, and she continued to write them until she died.
To Emily Post, good manners can be learnt. She had advice on how to behave in every situation. However, her best advice was to be yourself. For example, some people in the West want to fit into other groups by changing the way they speak. Unfortunately, this does not help them fit in. Instead, it often just makes them seem strange. While we should all have good manners, we do not have to be exactly like someone else.
1 Where was Emily Post born?
___________________________________________.
2 What was Emily Post's book Etiquette about?
___________________________________________.
3 What was Emily Post's best advice on how to behave in every situation?
___________________________________________.
4 What do some people in the West change to try to fit into other groups?
___________________________________________.
5. When did she write Etiquette?
___________________________________________.
8B Unit5基础练习答案
一、单项选择
答案: 1-5：BAABB 6-10：BCABD
二、七选五
答案: 1.B 2.A 3.G 4.F 5.E
三、词汇运用
答案:
1.?manners; 2.?behave; 3.?politeness; 4. patiently; 5.?rushing;
6.?jump; 7.loudly; 8.?openly; 9. address; 10.?peaceful;
四、选词填空
答案：
1.?in my way; 2.?on time; 3. When it comes to; 4.?kept her word; 5.?Even though;
6.?feel at home; 7.?have got used to; 8.?are waiting in line;
9.?All at once; 10. to cool off;
五、阅读表达
答案:
1. In Maryland.
2. Good maners.
3. Be yourself.
4. The way they speak.
5. In 1922.

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