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)3.Gordon's new plan is more challenging because he
)8.In which part of a magazine can we find the passage
RJ英语·八年级·下册
周考中单元考十月考期中十期末
will
A.Art.
B..Space.
C.Health.D.Nature
A.make aircraft inside the bottle
专项检测卷（五）
B.build more than one hundred ships
(湖南长沙)阅读义，从选项中逃出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
跨学科专殊
C.put a bigger model ship inside the bottle
D.build bigger model ships inside the bottle
Can you play basketball Some people may think it is too
一、阅读理解
.3
compelitive.Hlowever;it offers many benefits for both mind
and body.Whether you are playing with friends or joining a
(江苏启示)(Gordon Williams's hobby may seem strange
Lanternfish(灯能色)are fish that carry their own lights..
to people when they meet it for the first time.But it is a tradi-
Most lanternfish are brown on top and silver underneath(
tcam,basketball helps you stay positive(积极的)，build
skills,and develop good habits.9.
tional craft().He builds model ships inside old bottles.
)They have very large eyes.They eat stall sea animals.
It's a good way to stay fit.
Gordon has always loved ships,especially sailing ships
If you want to find them,you must go deep into the sea
10.
Running,jumping,and dribbling(运球)
Irom the old days.His interest in this hobby began many As you go deeper and deeper,the daylight()becomes
during a game help you to keep healthy.As a player,you
years ago when he visited a museum in Otuawa,Canada,dimmer and dimmer.At over 152 metres below the surface(
must also move quickly while controlling the ball and avoiding
where there was a show of model ships in bottles.Gordon
of the water,the daylight is almost gone.The watcr is competitors.
thought the show was wonderful.But he wondered how the
器
dark blue.There you will find lantemfish.
。lt's a team sport.
器祥都
craftsman got the ship through the thin neck of the bottle.
There are over 230 different kinds of lanternlish in the
Teamwork is the key.11.
Youshave to tr间sad
He found n old master eraftsman who was willing to world Most lanternfishere ju longyour fingers.Even support ech other during mhe P
Gordon decided to find it out.
Leach him the necessary skills.First,Gordon takes an old bot-
,the biggest lanternfish are only about 15 centimetres(厘米)：one is in a better position(位置).Each
mnember has to do their
tle.Then he puts in a layer of putty(一层汕灰)，carefully
long.They are not large in size,
part to help the tcam win.alon
shaped and painted,to make it look like the sca.Next,he
However:each lanternfish'has about 100 small round
·12.
builds the ship.To get the ship through the neck of the bot.lights on the lower part of its body.The fish use their lights to
The speedy nature of the game re(sf6懿s专￥yd
tle,Gordon hoids down the masts().C)nce the ship is in-help them catch food,They also use their lights 1o send infor"
quick decision-making.New difficuitics always appear during a
side the bottle,he takesaong thin tootoraise theatthat they eosAt night,ame.You have to think your and keepinall
Gordon has completed well over one hundred models.Histhey may swim up near the surface of the sea.Their lights
tions.So you nced to think of ways to face and overcome difficul-
wish is to build bigger model ships,such as aircraft carriers.
ties.And that helps you soive problems in your daily life.
shine like stars under the water.
This will be more challenging(挑战性的)，as he will have to
It improves commonication.
Lanternfish are onc of the wonders of the sea.
build the ship actually inside the bottle.His hobby certainly
Stay connected with your teammates during matches.If you
)4.What is the colour of most lanternfish on top
needs time,patience and a steady hand.
have a winning idea,tell your teammates!13.
Commu-
)1.What do people think of Gordon's hobby when people
A.Brown.B.Green.C.Red.D.Silver.
nication is an important part of basketball.The winning team is
first meet it
)5.What does the word "dimmer"mean in Paragraph 2
the one that works together and communicates well.
A.Traditional
B.Useful.
A.Quicker.B.Easier.C.Richer.D.Darker.
Basketball isn'tal!about athletic(运动的)ability.The
C.Unusual.
D.Interesting.
)6.How mary kinds ol lanternfish are there in the
game is also about using your brains and good teamwork.So
)2.Which of the following pictures shows the last step of
world
call your friends and give it a try!
Gordon's work
A.Over 152
B.0ver230.
A.It teaches problem-solving.
A
B.
C.About 15.
D.About 100.
B.Basketball is not a one-person game.
)7.In order to recognise each other,lanternlish also use r
C.Basketball is a great way to improve physigal health
lights to
D.If you need someone to cover you,tell them thtsstoo
D.
A.drink water
B.cook food
E.Here are some key
C.send inlormation
D.fall asleep
game.
金（共6页）
(共6页）
(共6页)参誓答案
第一阅苦点过关欧涧搀
嬰角仍”，是定短诰。故填
pain ia the future.”可知，防i止芬病婴少吃誰食。故逃B.
healthy Jond.What's more,the doctor asked her ro avaid
f-片4：103AI33【一15C316.3
36.were此处是there be句與，根据时间状开In the past可
24.D置解粝】号查名词。很据“he8 eid he wanted to be s
getting worred easily and try to stay in a good iood
17,C〖解析】考查形容词。钊总：在其他任删一天：逃会生
知，刑态为一毅过去对：月浸掘]eisure ac1ivi1ic可知bc
voluteer lo tell peopiu how t kcep their tecth healthy'
Bob's mother decided to follow ihe doctor's advice.She
气，并把袍直接带到热公竿。n伤心的：上appy开心时：
动时were」
,“想成为年诉人们如何探行牙齿健康的志德者”是
believes she wilt sleep hetier soon if she lives a hcaithier
angy生气的。“send him straight)th:oifice'”可
37
suly北空应用副词修饰动司played,sxl的到词形
个好忘意。放选D
life.
知，地会“生气”。故进C
为山s世a小x*道常”。改城山l儿
25.A【解析】考查短语。振站"learn about the imperrance
第一次月芳检测静
8.A【解折考查刑词。意：乔出速地把书合上，试图送
38.enjoyin look forwsrd doing sth总为“期望做某
i,.,0 ur teeth”可别.此处挤爱护牙齿的查要性，raking
15B( 610A4、11一T5AAB
位逃的画。icky五速越；slowly慢楼地：eily沉画
是西定短语。放筑enjoyir名
creo「符合题惑。放选Aa
16,:wenly20 17,bcanty 18,cook 19.Iskc 20.nature
单。根据"trying to hide his drawing”可知，他是“迅逃地
39.or8恨辉ike basketball or fo心rbal1可知，此处指观
26.3I解桥】细书理解边。恨据药品标签中Who bought
【完形填空·语篇守读】本文主要讲述了威斯康州的一名
合上书，怕被老师袋玩。放A
像球足球这样的！动：sp0符合总
Lis ”对应的“JANE SMITH”可您，买人是
肯少年在一火求事放中迅速行动以救护家人的放事
19.B【候析】考在名i问。pi:ture图片；bo心k:cla课程
scorts.
]ane soutb.技i选B.
21.D【解析】考杏代问类所。yur意为“徐()的”：hs意
根粥“drawing&pct1 re in his math book'”和“take guod
4.,travel piun to心sh意为划做某$”，是局定短
27.:【解析】细节班献题。根据药品标签中“SEB正
为他的”：上r意为“她的"；ther意为“他们的”。根堤
cr心ficm”可知，此处“书”。觉B
诗.枚o traval
F)RE1323,27”可妇，227年10月23日之后不能暖用
On Labour Day,Briar's parenls Kelly snd Jay Ornar
20.C【解析】芳在动间。间意：对不起、“乔说。“我芯了.”
41,Tmre恨深“than'”知，此处应用比领级。做圹more。
该药品。政选
went outside working.leaving...five chiidren at home.
根据乔的行为
42,will hnve
根掘i:julr"可知：时态县
般将来时
28,A【解析】节军解题。根据约品标签中“孔lp
with
可知选D项
可准，池“忘了”整厅之范荆写。啦远心。
城是hawe.
common co:a,head且che.ever and cough.”可，t5HH
22.A【解析考查名词拼折。句意为：不久，孩了们就闻到
21.3
3.live be gcing t心后跟动词原形，版均liwe
干缓解普酒感冒、头蒲、发烧利咳嗽，项“感景”符合题
了味。ehild意为“该子”：neighbour意为“："：fred
22G【解哲】考查形容词。句总：乔看起来很惊讶：说：“谢
44.One possible version:
意为“女”；prl总为“发：每”。很拐下文“One af m3
返，”crzy疯狂的：scared害怕的：surprised惊近的。格
Dear Marv,
2).B·【解析】纸节理啷题，据第二段“正rou're not sick,
si8 ters ius1a.d the h0Jsew1 s really31m0ky.”门+核f
林老师不设有批评他，还给他绘图本：这计：池“惊
Thank you for your las:letter,and T'd like to
们闻到了味，选
”。拉。
voL something about my hobbv.Hobbies are like coforlu.
staving uD.too late,not eating a mneal.or playing i the lot
23.B《解析】考查动词短语等析。句总为：然后我们惊讶地
23.C【解析】老查频度那训。同弦：从都以后，乔也设有
lighrs in life-they bring us joy snd help us grow.My
81nl:0 iong can ca15e&headsche.“可，煞度、不它级或
四处寻找，发现游戏戌栏起火了。e down意为“脂下”：
在书卜画画了，1 etimes有对：t:经常：neyr从不
在烈日下玩g太久都可能会引起头痛。故选B。
louk around意为“君问四周”；cheer up总为“作起来”
根张“He keeps the pad in his33 choolbag..”r可知，他用
ver the years.
30.D凰解析】细书出貂题。堪第四微中的Some foods
run away意为“跑掉”。根据ound thas1 he playper was
的是绘图，“阿也没有”在书上画画了。坡选
can
ause headaches in some kids.sah as bacon,bologna
on fire可知，此处是指吃惊地向四周。选B项。
24,A【解析月考杏动词。句总：他泗绘图本放在书包甲·时
11 v parer's'e1 ourage1ene,〔于t1duly,I:oye0o
ad0L心s.”可灯，陪根、醇落尼业题知头阿可图
24.C【解祈】考查形容词饿析、可总为：因此我式速行动垫
不时地把月已的阿展示给将林老师若。shw展示：
vels and science magazines.Last year,I jcined a schoc
导放.帝头准敢远)
米，部助我的四个际然离开了这个危险的房子：w意
tice注到：cgy写。据
Mrs Grign his draw
reading club
reviaws with
31.2
【解节玛解题。根扬等三段中的S:c kids gut
为“新的”：expensiv心念为“品的”；dangero1s意为危险
”可知，乔前格林老师“展示”孢的绘画作品。故选A
classmates.Though ir was challenging at first.practicing
1 eadac小es from riding in a car or bus”可知，乘车也F能
的”：clean意为下净的”。根据上文found that the:py
2心【解析】考形容词。意：让他大小公室或许能让仙
Now even win s
导致头选。
pna n fire可知，房子已经若火了，成是很危险
不再在：书阿画，门徘们不会拥有现在这样好的关茶
city readang compelition!
32.B〖解析】主旨天怒墨。根据文章内容可知：全文图绕儿
Boml正常的：ac糟糕的：g0od好的。结合的文中系给
放诎G项
Through reading.I've gained knowledge about dif
童头痛的多种原因展，因此文章主要讲述的是“导致头
25心舞斯爱查名同￥析、句意：而保庆速们都令
格林老师展示前面订知，种们的关系“很好”。放
的原因”
后，这个
3为的男孩斌若扑火火希望拯教他们的家
话
is taught me that'success comes from coatinuous learn.
33.ourselves【解析此处装示“照颠我们户己很宣婴”，we
sape激为“形状”：en山意为“采羊”；hop意为“希望”：
26C【解析】到节理解题。根第…毁中的“hese days
ing.Bcoks will always be myud exploring rhe won
的反身代词为ourselves.
example庶为“例子”。辰据境可知他希望拯数他们的
wt:r15e1 d our irge (imn:sing1rpa1e5.可，为
derful world.
34.celes5【解析】板"ecideais ean happen'”可知，g处
家放进心项
经常在卒闲村阿中用机.。改流：.
表示“如果我们小小心，事坟就会发生”，ca33意为不
26.D【解析考杏名问骈析。ecisio1意为“类定”：nee1in培
27,}祈细建。根Try semerbing new以及
小心的，粗心的”：符合题总、
意为“会议”：c0 erition意为“竞争”：situation意为“情
“Y(do sumnetking difc:rt,”可知，要尝试减东医
第二周考点时天益测卷
35.knives了解析】kiic:为可数名词，空前没有限定词：用复
沉”。根据.上文1h「amily finally lost:irm:e in the
不洞的京恃。选B
-5 CCBAC 610
致形式ives
fire r可知，这是非常可怕的场景：
28.C
16.DC解析]考在名词。根据”gnin in his lomt可知，汤姆
36.北1代w【解析月根掘“I礼st week'”可知，时态为一般过去
27.R【解析】考盘列词辨析。cause怠为“引起”：create意
29.C【解析主旨大意越。本文主要介绍」广7何明智翅利
学猫.此外度品提程"我门”柱意·型塔神英同期
时，th0w内过关为]小re
为“创造”：iish意为“完成”：rop念为“抗下”，浪据
岸空闲间。C。
选。
37.【imfl【析】感官系动词“elt”后形容词作表济
"Tbey hoped they could raise some.
for the ()mar fam
3.C【解析】细节理鲜题。授起第二段中的“Usuy:c的m
上7.C【解析考查形容诃。恨据“h..Jeeling of pain”可知
ai的形容讨形式inf意为“疼痛的”
y.”可知，祧是剑文茅集资金的账，放选B项
might cost 15 to 30 yuan while prices
北处描述疼痛的程度ro
g符合兴流：故选℃，
38.am
【解祈Xy是可数名词，且以音音于头，不定
28.D·【解析考查名誹析
wond念为“木头"：m(:ici
&ome limited edition ones can go erszy.”i订知，-些徽
18.A【解析】考查名词。根抓“，
f:3iT10计1M1i1111
冠词用T…
意为“药”；foo意为“食物”：rorey意“金钱”。恨据上
之所以非登昂声是图3门是眼量拉。放品C
1o01”可知，为摘罗去苷芬医。放选A。
39.At小ough/Though《解析直闸意：呈然轻伤可以在家平处
句可知，他们是通过步集资金来帮知这家人的。放选
31.C〖解析】词义理解题。根站第二段中的“However:not
19.心【解析】考查动词。根垢“
om went to the dentis:
但了条救技能是至关重要的。根#句意可，此刘
D明。
every company can scll badges,Only suznu cartnon com-
w:h,”可知，汤姆和作者去香牙医，到这牙医郑平时，
用A]gh/Though引半进：步状语从句。
29.C【解析1考查形容词游析。utgoing总为“外向的”
punies have the right to seil those badges.and their pcices
很多人在等待。选C
4.rst【解析】rsti为定用法，意为“急
:意为“贫时的”：brave为“男政的”：
varm-hearted
dilfer a lot..”可知，并不是每家公门解能倍卖徽章：只行
20.B【解析】考查名词，根韬Tom went to the dencist
1.frn【斜折sufjer from为固定短语，表示“道受…之
意为“热心的”。根据上文可翔，这个明孩在火灾发生时
动画公同行权伟卖这些微章，rgl总为“双利”。进
wLT::.”回知：去暂牙医：可能碰第的兄分宿的
苦”
就下了叫个妹狱，是买敢的。枚选：项、
项C中的“r”和旧线词含义同。选C。
人。故选
【解新】为周定搭配，意为“元诊
30.
〖解标】查不定代词辨折
意为：火灾发牛后，房
32)
21,C:解析】考查副词。振掘“Tom Hsk:d rae way0msn
…五是，为
子几乎没剩什么东西了.但没在受称：
oy意为
33.)【解析】目的题。最后巾的uti北sls
:of1hirL:l”可知，许多入
43.One possible version:
“桌人”icveryy意为“何话
有人”
始为“任
imporant tu rerember nol 1o aDear ico much aoney or
不好好照欧牙齿是州为色们不认真对待牙齿，test
Bob's mother aasn't slept well recently.Yesterday
何人”；nol:0y意为“没有@
根据纹A「：naking
短e too stres5 edl abo1tt”别，文守思呢古少年木麦i
o13w意为“从逍素其虫，牧
she went to ser a dortor.The doctor icoked her over
5 ure his sisters were allysafe境
有伤。
度试迷十购买微岸。故选D
22.A【3析】考渣名词。根“Brush your tecth(lcs
carefully and said thcre was nothing serious.He adviscc
洗D顶
34.1hc:aselve3 anjoy o1eel意为“过得偷快"，they对应的
twice a day.Visit the dentist regularly for check-ups."n
her to exercise more,like walking or dancing because ex
【阅凌理解A篇·语篇读
夺绍了越官转常迹象以
知，这是护理牙建议。放迷A。
ercise halps relax the bady.He als tald her to drink
及能让人缓碎适的方法
35.an play a imporlunt role in.,底为“在…中珍演更
23.B【解析】考查形容诃。根据“..to aveid上aving such
ncugn water and eat more fruiis.vegetables and cther
31,D【解析红节埋解题。根掘Sign3cf:c:nie:下的“feel-
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