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射洪中学高2025级高一下期第一次综合素质测评英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where does the man's brother want to work
A. In a store. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A cold climate. B. A winter sport. C. A swimming coach.
3. Why does the woman talk to the man
A. To discuss a website. B. To book a room. C. To make an apology.
4. When will the speakers meet for lunch
A. On the 24th. B. On the 25th. C. On the 26th.
5. What is the man going to do
A. Borrow some books. B. Print a document. C. Find his headphones.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. Why will Julia come here
A. For business. B. For travel. C. For study.
7. What will the woman do together with Julia
A. See street art.
B. Visit an art exhibition.
C. Attend an art festival.
听下面一段对话，回答8、9题。
8. Which classroom changed the least
A. The math classroom.
B. The English classroom.
C. The psychology classroom.
9. How did the man feel about the result of the experiment
A. Surprised. B. Puzzled. C. Disappointed.
听下面一段对话，回答10至13题。
10. Who did the man go on a trip with
A. His family members. B. His schoolmates. C. His workmates.
11. Why did the man wear long-sleeved shirts and long trousers
A. To keep warm. B. To avoid insect bites. C. To protect from the sun.
12. What does the man think of zip-lining
A. Scary. B. Dangerous. C. Popular.
13. What wildlife did the man see
A. Snakes. B. Monkeys. C. Wildcats.
听下面一段对话，回答14至17题。
14. Who do the speakers need
A. A singer. B. A guitarist. C. A dancer.
15. What do we know about Layla
A. She spoke a little fast.
B. She was late for the interview.
C. She was very shy with strangers.
16. What is the man satisfied with about Stefan
A. His voice. B. His experience. C. His body language.
17. What is the woman's attitude toward choosing Stefan
A. Disapproving. B. Unclear. C. Understanding.
听下面一段独白，回答18到20题。
18. Why did the speaker leave her job in England
A. To seek personal growth.
B. To explore new cultures.
C. To escape a boring routine.
19. How did the speaker know about the volunteer job
A. From the Internet.
B. From a friend.
C. From the newspaper.
20. What does the speaker's current job involve
A. Guiding diving trips.
B. Teaching about marine life.
C. Giving photography classes.
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Discover the Beauty of Europe on a Prize-Winning River Boat Trip
For a wonderful river cruise (a relaxing boat trip) that mixes classic style with modern comfort, choose Emerald Waterways. Our prize-winning Star-Ships bring the best parts of a large ocean cruise to the smaller, more personal rivers of Europe.
You can choose from sixteen carefully planned trips. Many great things are included in the price of every cruise.
For a short time only, you can save up to 1,250 for two people when you book one of our beautiful balcony rooms. You will also get free drinks as much as you want during your cruise.
Unforgettable Trips
Our sixteen special trips invite you to discover the rivers of Europe. You can sail on famous rivers like the Danube and Douro, or beautiful rivers like the Rhine, Rh ne and Moselle.
Prize-Winning Star-Ships
Travel through Europe on our modern Star-Ships. Enjoy special features like an indoor swimming pool. The pool's roof can open and close. In the evening, this area becomes a cinema.
Everything is Included
Emerald Waterways includes many things in the price so you don't have to worry. We include tips for the staff, fees for the ports, transport to and from the ship, and several free tours at different stops. We also offer free Wi-Fi on the ship.
21. What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To share travel stories.
B. To promote a cruise service.
C. To compare different cruises.
D. To offer money-saving tips.
22. What special offer is available for a limited time
A. Free movie tickets.
B. Complimentary balcony rooms.
C. Discounts and free drinks.
D. Unlimited pool access.
23. According to the passage, which of the following is included in the cruise price
A. All drinks. B. Cinema tickets.
C. Tips and some tours. D. Personal guides.
B
A blind Chinese climber reached the summit (顶点) of Qomolangma, known in the West as Mount Everest, on Monday morning, becoming the first blind person from Asia ever to conquer the world’s highest summit.
Zhang Hong, 46, reached the top from the Nepali side, along with three high-altitude guides.
Zhang, who was born in Chongqing, lost his sight at the age of 21. He now works at Fukang Hospital Affiliated with Tibet University in Lhasa. As Zhang began his climb of Qomolangma, which is 8,848.86 meters above sea level, his colleagues in Lhasa were excited to hear the news of his success.
“Many people may have doubted his attempt of climbing at first, but I was confident in him from the beginning,” said Kyila, the secretary of the Fukang Angel Foundation, who also is a blind person. “I knew before that he could make it, and he did make it. I am really happy for him. He is a model for blind people to encourage them to chase their dreams.”
Zhang’s passion for climbing was inspired by Lotse, a famous Tibetan climber who conquered all the world’s 14 summits above the altitude of 8,000 meters. Lotse had shared the story of the blind US mountaineer Erik Weihenmayer, who climbed Qomolangma in May 2001. Zhang was touched by the story, which ignited his dream of climbing.
As an amateur climber for years, Zhang had conquered three mountains above the altitude of 6,000 meters before climbing the world’s highest summit. He had begun preparing for the Qomolangma climb in 2019. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic (流行病), all mountaineering teams on Qomolangma were canceled in Nepal and China last year, and he had to wait until recently to finally make the attempt.
24. What can we infer from what Kyila said
A. He had been inspired by Lotse.
B. He had much belief in Zhang’s success.
C. Zhang’s colleagues doubted his motivation.
D. Zhang centered on climbing in his spare time.
25. What does the underlined word “ignited” in paragraph 5 mean
A. Lighted. B. Accomplished. C. Followed. D. Recalled.
26. Why did Zhang Hong fail to climb Qomolangma in 2020
A. He was too weak. B. He wasn’t well prepared.
C. A pandemic broke out. D. Extreme weather occurred.
27. What’s the best title for the text
A. Zhang Hong Sets an Example to Others
B. A Blind Climber Reaches Qomolangma Summit
C. Qomolangma Attracts More Chinese to Climb
D. A Chinese Climber Got Through the Pandemic
C
We’re all familiar with the feeling — it usually starts with a little itch (痒) deep inside the nose. Next comes the awareness that it’s going to happen. Then, achoo! Air erupts out of our nose at an astonishing 100 miles per hour, bursting out whatever was causing the itch. The high-pressure from a sneeze (喷嚏) has led some people to think that if we didn’t close our eyes, they could pop out.
For decades, countless people have tested the theory. Upon finding it almost impossible to keep their eyes open while sneezing, many have concluded that the theory must be true. If you try it yourself, the chances are that your eyes are still where they belong. That’s because they are held firmly by the muscles in the eyes. Furthermore, increased pressure from sneezing actually builds up in the blood vessels (血管), which may cause vessels to break but is less likely to cause the eyeballs to pop out.
Why did this theory start, anyway Some say that it all began in 1882, when the New York Times reported an incident of a woman who burst one of her eyeballs during a sudden sneeze. Others point at the fact that different high-pressure experiences, such as childbirth, can cause blood vessels in the eyes to pop. Still others say that closing our eyes when we sneeze shows the theory is true. Scientists, on the other hand, explain that we close our eyes for the same reason we sneeze — to prevent unwanted things from entering our bodies. Either way, as far as we know, there are no actual recorded cases of anyone losing an eyeball because of a sneeze, so don’t lose any sleep over it!
28. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 1
A. The cause of a sneeze.
B. The danger of sneezing.
C. The importance of a sneeze.
D. The experience of sneezing.
29. Why won’t eyeballs pop out while people are sneezing
A. Because they are fixed firmly in the eyes.
B. Because high pressure builds up in the eyes.
C. Because they are held strongly by blood vessels.
D. Because increased pressure prevents them from popping out.
30. What can we infer from the text
A. Sneezes usually cause an itchy nose.
B. People sneeze to burst out unwanted things.
C. The high pressure caused by a sneeze will be released through breathing.
D. People close their eyes when sneezing to stop their eyeballs from popping out.
31. Where is the text most likely from
A. A research paper. B. A biology textbook.
C. A guidebook. D. A magazine.
D
Titania Jordan, working at Bark Technologies, knows that parents today face a tough challenge: raising kids in a world filled with technology. That’s why she’s devoted to helping them navigate the digital landscape. “Parents need to be aware of what their children are exposed to online,” she stresses. “It’s not just about monitoring; it’s about understanding and leading them through this new world.”
Jordan and her team work on developing tools that allow parents to protect their children from the dangers of the Internet. “We help parents filter out things like cyberbullying, inappropriate contents, and even potential attackers,” she explains. The platform sends warnings to parents when it detects something concerning, giving them the power to take action.
Jordan believes that education is key. “We need to educate parents about the risks and how to talk to their kids about them,” she says. She often holds classes and talks, explaining why it’s important to talk openly and set good limits on how much technology we use.
One of the biggest problems Jordan addresses is the fear of missing out that children experience when they see their friends posting about fun events which they’re not part of. “It’s crucial for parents to help their children understand that social media often shows the best parts, not reality,” she says. “We need to teach them to appreciate real-life experiences rather than comparing themselves to others online.”
Jordan also stresses the importance of setting a good example. “Parents should model healthy tech habits,” she advises. “If parents are always on their phones, their kids will follow suit. But if parents show balance, it sends a strong message about the role of technology in our lives.”
“Despite the challenges,” Jordan adds, “technology is here to stay, and we just need to ensure it’s used in a way that enriches our children’s lives, not harms them.”
32. What does Jordan suggest parents do when their children use the Internet
A. Offer instruction. B. Turn a blind eye.
C. Monitor everything. D. Cut Internet access.
33. What does the underlined phrase “filter out” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Add. B. Remove. C. Keep. D. Mix.
34. How are parents advised to deal with their children’s fear of missing out
A. By asking them to post fun events.
B. By showing them social media’s best parts.
C. By setting a good example in communicating with teachers.
D. By telling them to value reality over online comparisons.
35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Internet Developments and Threats
B. A Parent’s Guide in Kids’ Digital World
C. Social Media and Mental Health in Teens
D. The Impact of Technology on Child Development
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Feeling unsure Here’s how to make peace with choices
Think you’re indecisive Whether it’s picking a career or a lunch, that doubt arrives. You replay the moment, wondering: Did I choose right If this sounds like you, you’re not alone.
We live in a world with endless choices. This makes you overthink and fear missing the “perfect” one. You expect every decision to bring an ideal result. When reality falls short, you feel disappointed. 36
Fortunately, here are 5 ways to break the cycle and train your mind to feel more confident and content with your decisions.
Accept “Good Enough” with pleasure
Perfection is hard to achieve. 37 Most choices aren’t life-or-death. Trust that you’ve done your best with the information you had.
38
Give yourself a deadline. Whether it’s 10 minutes for picking a dinner spot or one week for a job offer, boundaries stop you from losing control. Remember, fast decisions aren’t careless, they’re efficient.
Stop replaying the past
39 No more “what ifs”. Instead, ask: What can I learn from this Growth comes from reflection, not regret.
Celebrate your choices
Shift your focus from regret to gratitude. Every decision shapes who you are. Celebrate your courage to choose, even when it wasn’t easy.
Practice self-compassion (同情)
It’s okay to mess up. It’s okay to change your mind. Be kind to yourself. 40
A. Set a time limit for decisions.
B. Make decisions as fast as possible.
C. Once a decision is made, move forward.
D. You should try your best to achieve perfection.
E. You’re doing the best you can with what you know right now.
F. Over time, you will get stuck in a cycle: decide→regret→repeat.
G. Instead of searching for the best decision, aim for a good enough one.
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节 完形填空 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I still remember my one-night stay at a small bed-and-breakfast hotel in York, England, a few years ago. It was just a stopover (中途停留) from London, before I 41 to Scotland to meet some friends. When I 42 the hotel that I had booked online, I was unsure of what I was in for. Once I rang the doorbell of the cottage-like place, a(n) 43 woman opened the door and 44 me with the warmest smile I had ever seen. She then welcomed me, and offered to carry my bags. I 45 the offer, however. The next morning, she made some hot coffee and prepared freshly-baked bread and eggs for me and a few other 46 who were staying there. She 47 us the breakfast, with a smile on her face and sweet 48 on her lips. I later learnt in my 49 chat with her that she 50 the place all by herself. She spared no efforts to 51 the guests like they were family.
I was 52 by her tenacity (坚持), that as an old lady, she could 53 change beddings, keep the rooms clean and 54 , prepare meals and attend to room service — all on her own, and that she, with a smiling face and a 55 heart, could talk about service from the heart.
41. A. walked B. moved C. came D. headed
42. A. checked in B. arrived at C. searched for D. waited for
43. A. elderly B. young C. outgoing D. honest
44. A. thanked B. answered C. greeted D. observed
45. A. accepted B. desired C. considered D. declined
46. A. partners B. guests C. friends D. visitors
47. A. owed B. bought C. served D. fetched
48. A. words B. memories C. comments D. fruits
49. A. loud B. serious C. short D. hard
50. A. decorated B. cleaned C. reached D. ran
51. A. look after B. talk about C. work with D. play with
52. A. confused B. annoyed C. cheated D. impressed
53. A. bravely B. perfectly C. hardly D. peacefully
54. A. neat B. messy C. dirty D. fashionable
55. A. determined B. brave C. loving D. hopeful
第II卷(非选择题)
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
My wife is addicted to shopping on the Internet. 56 seems that she can’t stop herself from clicking with the mouse. Let me tell you what happened last night. It was the third time that she had shopped online for hours. I had already reminded her 57 (think) twice before buying anything, 58 my wife ignored what I said and replied 59 (confident), “With the 60 (intend) of celebrating the Chinese New Year, preparation is necessary. Besides, I haven’t bought things on the Internet for a whole week.” 61 (hear) her words, I was really speechless. In most cases, the things she bought are not good value for money. Maybe she just enjoys the process of buying online.
With the development of technology, Wi-Fi brings 62 (convenient) to our daily life. In the meanwhile, online shopping 63 (welcome) by most people due to various reasons. People are easily attracted by the discount, 64 causes a range of problems. So how to keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (诱惑) is 65 important lesson many people need to learn.
任务型阅读 (共两节，满分20分)
Four years ago, if you had told me that my weekends would be spent hiking through forests and up mountains, I would have laughed. My life centered on a fixed cycle: work, socialize indoors, sleep and repeat. The closest I got to nature was the view of the garden from my living room window. But all that changed when I came across hiking, quite by accident.
It started with an invitation from a friend — to join a hiking group for a day out. Hesitant (犹豫的), but curious, I agreed. The first hike was hard. I was out of breath and my muscles ached, but as I reached the trail’s (路线的) end, something within me changed.
The beautiful view of nature, the sense of achievement — it was nothing short of amazing. So I decided to hike more, and in doing so, I noticed some changes. My body grew stronger, my stamina (耐力) improved, and those once-hard trails became easier. And my mind grew more relaxed. The stress of city life melted away with each step. The endorphin (内啡肽) rush, the “hiker’s high”, became my new addiction (嗜好).
I also discovered a community of hikers. Each hike was an opportunity to meet new people, share stories and form friendships. These weren’t just people to hike with; they were fellow adventurers sharing the journey of life. What’s more, we do all this without having to connect to an electronic device (电子设备).
A few days ago, when I was preparing for another hiking adventure, my neighbor came out and greeted me. Like the old me, he always stayed at home, seemingly uninterested in the outside world. To my surprise, he smiled and said, “You’re so active recently. I wish I could be like you.”
第一节：根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。
fix invite strong courage neighbor stress panic story connect surprising interest curious
What happened Feelings
I used to have a 66 life cycle: work, socialize indoors, sleep and repeat. I had little 67 in nature.
A friend 68 me to join a hiking group. The first hike. was really hard, but reaching the end gave me a sense of achievement. I hesitated, but I agreed out of 69 .
I continued hiking, noticing my body growing 70 and my mind growing more relaxed. Hiking helped make me less 71 and the “hiker’s high” became a new source of joy.
I found a community of hikers, made new friends and enjoyed 72 with others without using electronic device. I felt very lucky to join the community, for we can share 73 and form friendships.
A few days ago, I was getting ready for another hike, when my 74 came over and talked to me. I was excited to start a new adventure. 75 , my neighbor said that he wish he would be as active as me.
第二节：回答问题
76. What was the author’s life like before he started hiking (3分)
_____________________________________________________________________
77. How did the author feel after his first hike （3分）
_____________________________________________________________________
78. What might happen next （4分）
_____________________________________________________________________
第六部分 写作 (满分20分)
假定你是李华，你校英语角要组织以“关注食品安全，守护健康成长”为主题的沙龙活动。请你准备一篇发言稿，内容包括：
1. 食品与健康的关系；
2. 你打算如何守护健康，并阐述理由。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear teachers and classmates,
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
英语试题答案
C
A
C
B
B
A
B
C
A
C
B
A
C
B
A
C
B
A
C
B
第二部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
21—25 ACBAC 26—30 BACBA 31—35CBACB
语言知识运用
36—40 BACBA 41—45DBACD 46—50 BCACD51—55ADBAC
语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
56.It
57.to think
58.but
59.confidently
60.intention
61.Hearing
62.convenience
63.is welcomed
64.which
65.an
第四部分 任务型阅读
66. cycle67. invitation68. amazing69. munity
71. stronger72. improved73. stress74. electronic75. active
第二节 回答问题（共 3 小题，满分 10 分）
76.His life centered on a fixed cycle: work, socialize indoors, sleep and repeat, and the closest he got to nature was the view of the garden from his living room window.
77.He was out of breath and his muscles ached at first, but later he felt amazing because of the beautiful natural view and the sense of achievement.
78.The author might invite his neighbor to join the hiking group, and the neighbor might start to change his lifestyle and go outdoors more.
第五部分 写作（满分 20 分）
Dear teachers and classmates,Food safety is closely related to our health. Healthy food provides necessary nutrients for our growth, while unsafe food may cause serious health problems.To protect my health, I will buy food from regular supermarkets to ensure quality. I will also learn to check food labels, like production dates and ingredient lists. Besides, I will cook at home more often instead of eating out, as home-cooked meals are cleaner and healthier.Let’s pay attention to food safety together to guard our healthy growth

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