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浙江省杭州市滨和中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中教学质量检测英语试卷
一、第一部分. 听力 （共两节，满分20分）第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（2024七上·杭州期中） What's the weather like today
A．It's hot. B．It's cool. C．It's cold.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问天气
2．（2024七上·杭州期中） What is the girl's first name
A．Allen. B．Helen. C．Smith.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问名字；Helen
3．（2024七上·杭州期中） What is Jane's favourite sport
A．Swimming. B．Table tennis. C．Basketball.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好；swimming
4．（2024七上·杭州期中） What does Bella want (想要)to be
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A nurse.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
5．（2024七上·杭州期中） Where are Lisa's grandparents
A．In front of the bike.
B．On the bike.
C．Next to the bike.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
二、第一部分. 听力 （共两节，满分20分）第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
（2024七上·杭州期中） 听录音，回答问题。
6．What's the girl's telephone number
A．478 2552. B．847 5245. C．478 2432.
7．What class is the girl in
A．Class 2. B．Class 3. C．Class 4.
【答案】6．C
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问电话号码；询问地点
（2024七上·杭州期中） 听录音，回答问题。
8．How old is David
A．12. B．14. C．17.
9．Where is Emma from
A．Cambridge. B．London. C．Beijing.
10．Where are the speakers now
A．In England. B．In America. C．In China.
【答案】8．B
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点；Cambridge
（2024七上·杭州期中） 听录音，回答问题。
11．What is the classroom like
A．It's very big. B．It's very small. C．It's very old.
12．What colour are the chairs
A．Black. B．White. C．Green.
13．How many pictures are there on the walls
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
14．Who is the man in the photo
A．Yang Ling's Chinese teacher
B．Yang Ling's English teacher
C．Yang Ling's music teacher
15．Where is Mr Brown from
A．America. B．England. C．China
【答案】11．A
12．A
13．C
14．B
15．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问外貌特征；询问颜色；black；England；four
三、第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
（2024七上·杭州期中） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第30小题在答题纸规定区域作答。
Dear teacher,
I like to keep our room tidy, but my younger brother doesn't. His things are everywhere. I think making room clean is difficult. Could you give me some advice
Lucas
Dear Lucas,
You can kindly tell your brother about what you think. A messy room makes you unhappy, but he may not know it. For example, you can tell your brother he can put things back when he finishes using them. Besides, you can also ask your brother to clean the room with you. When you clean, you can turn it into a game. For example, you could play some music and see who can put away(收拾好) more things before the song ends. This makes cleaning interesting and you both are in a clean room. You can also ask your parents for help. They may tell your brother to keep the room tidy.
Your helpful teacher
16．What is Lucas's problem(难题)
A．He doesn't like his brother.
B．He doesn't like cleaning the room.
C．His brother has many things.
D．His brother's things are everywhere.
17．Who helps Lucas now
A．His teacher. B．His brother. C．His mom. D．His father.
18．How can Lucas make cleaning fun with his brother
A．Tell his brother to think. B．Turn it into a game.
C．Put away more things. D．Ask parents for help.
【答案】16．D
17．A
18．B
【知识点】应用文；学校生活；细节理解
【解析】【分析】 主要讲了学生Lucas写信向老师求助，说明自己喜欢保持房间整洁，但弟弟的东西到处放，导致打扫房间很困难，希望得到建议；老师回信给出三项具体解决方案。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目要求，读懂题意，然后从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
16．细节理解题。根据I like to keep our room tidy, but my younger brother doesn't. His things are everywhere.(我喜欢保持房间整洁，但我弟弟不喜欢，他的东西到处都是)，可知他弟弟的东西到处都是，故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据老师的回信开头Your helpful teacher(你乐于助人的老师)，可知整封信内容为老师针对Lucas的问题提出建议，说明老师正在帮助他。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据When you clean, you can turn it into a game. For example, you could play some music and see who can put away more things before the song ends.可知打扫时可以把它变成游戏。例如，放音乐，看谁能在歌曲结束前收拾更多东西，故选B。
（2024七上·杭州期中） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Hello, everyone. I'm an AI robot (智能机器人). My name is ChatGPT. I want to make friends with you.
I can tell you many things. One day, a boy asks me, "Mike's mom has four boys. Three of them are Jack, Sam and Tim. What is the name of the fourth boy " The boy thinks it a difficult question. But to me, it is too easy! So I tell him, "Sure. The fourth boy's name is Mike!" He is very happy and he likes to ask me many questions every day, like "Is playing soccer healthy ", "Why do we like tidy rooms ", "Where is the first library " Some of the questions sound difficult, but I can always tell him the right answers.
I can also write e-mails, songs, stories in English and Chinese in a short time. And I can do tests of all subjects and always get good grades! Do you like it
I'm very useful. ▲ I can not think like you. I can only answer questions that are in the computer. So I need your help, too.
19．In Paragraph 2 ____ are talking.
A．two boys B．four boys
C．a boy and a robot D．two robots
20．From the passage, we know ChatGPT can not ____.
A．think like us B．do math tests
C．write stories in Chinese D．answer questions
21．Which is the best in ▲ in Paragraph 3 ____
A．And I'm great fun.
B．And I am a good friend to you.
C．But I'm not easy to use.
D．But I'm not good at everything.
22．Where can you see this passage ____
A．Science Time. B．Sports Time. C．History Time. D．School Time.
【答案】19．C
20．A
21．D
22．A
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】本文以智能机器人ChatGPT的第一人称视角展开，介绍了自身的核心信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
19．细节理解题。根据One day, a boy asks me (ChatGPT, the AI robot)...So I tell him...可知一个男孩向智能机器人ChatGPT提问，机器人回复他"，交谈双方是男孩和机器人。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据I can not think like you. I can only answer questions that are in the computer.可知ChatGPT无法像人类一样思考，只能回答电脑里有的问题，故选A。
21．推理判断题。根据▲前内容是ChatGPT很有用(列举能做的事，如写邮件、考试得高分)，▲后内容是ChatGPT不能像你一样思考，只能回答电脑里有的问题，说明自己的不足，前后为转折关系，需填一句承上启下、引出不足的句子。故选D。
22．文章出处题。A.科学时间；B.体育时间；C.历史时间；D.学校时间。根据文章可知主要介绍智能机器人ChatGPT的功能(回答问题、写中英文内容、做各科测试)和不足(不能自主思考)，属于科技相关话题。故选A。
（2024七上·杭州期中） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Max is playing a game on a phone. Sally, his sister is reading a story on her ipad. Mom is looking at her computer. Dad is cooking and reading on his phone. No one speaks. Max sees grandpa is in the living room.
Grandpa is sitting on his armchair and watching TV.
Grandpa sees Max and says, "Hi, Max. This is fun. Come and see!"
"I am playing a game on my phone," says Max.
After a while, Max stops playing his game, he goes into the room, and says, "Grandpa, it is a football game! It's fun! You try!"
Grandpa says, "It's good, but the TV is good, too. Listen, Max. I can see a young me and my family watching our old TV. We often watch football on Friday evening together. It's a great game! One night, my brother and I are sleeping. Dad and mom get us. ‘Look!' My dad says, ‘We see a man on the moon!' It's a black and white set, not like this color TV, but we love the small TV."
Grandpa tells Max a lot of stories about TV.
Max says, "Hey, mom, dad, Sally! Let's watch TV with grandpa!"
23．Which may be Max's family photo
A． B．
C． D．
24．What is Max doing
A．Playing a game on the phone.
B．Watching football on TV.
C．Reading a story about football.
D．Cooking and reading.
25．What is grandpa's old TV like
A．It has white and black pictures.
B．It's big but very old.
C．It has a picture of moon on it.
D．It's new and colourful.
26．Which is TRUE
A．Max and Sally listen to grandpa's stories in the living room
B．Grandpa wants to play football games with Max on the phone.
C．Grandpa and his brother get up to watch the man on the moon.
D．Grandpa's family often watch football on Sunday evening together.
【答案】23．C
24．A
25．A
26．C
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Max一家的日常场景。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章大意，然后读懂每个题目，从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
23．推理判断题。根据文中提到家庭成员包括Max、妹妹Sally、妈妈、爸爸、爷爷，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据开头明确提到Max is playing a game on a phone.(Max正在手机上玩游戏)，后续对话中Max也说I am playing a game on my phone.可知Max正在手机上玩游戏，故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据It's a black and white set, not like this color TV(那是黑白电视，不像现在这台彩色的)，可知旧电视显示黑白画面。故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据One night, my brother and I are sleeping. Dad and mom get us. ‘Look!' My dad says,'We see a man on the moon!'(一天晚上，我和弟弟在睡觉。爸爸妈妈叫醒我们："看！我们看到月亮上的人了!"）可知爷爷和弟弟被父母叫醒看月亮，即起床观看月亮。故选C。
（2024七上·杭州期中） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Do you know how to introduce yourself successfully(成功地) in a new class As a new student in a school, you give a talk and introduce yourself in a class .
Here are some tips(建议) to make sure you can let others know about you.
Start with a smile and be friendly. This will make your classmates more interested in what you say.
Tell others about your name, age, class, hometown, hobbies, and interests. Talking about your family is also a good idea.
Speak slowly and clearly, and make eye contact with your classmates.
Let others know what you are good at. This may help you make new friends quickly.
Practice. If you do so, you will feel more comfortable when you introduce yourself.
Hope you can have a great life in a new school.
27．How many tips are there in the passage to help you introduce yourself
A．Four B．Five C．Six D．Seven
28．What helps you make new friends quickly
A．Introducing yourself with a smile.
B．Practicing your speech beforehand.
C．Telling others what you are good at.
D．Talking about your family members.
29．What does the underlined expression "make eye contact with" mean in the passage
A．look at B．find out C．help with D．listen to
30．The passage is giving advice（建议） to ____.
A．teachers to help students.
B．students to join a new class.
C．teachers to have new lessons.
D．students to study in the school.
【答案】27．B
28．C
29．A
30．B
【知识点】教育类；说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；数字计算
【解析】【分析】本文针对 "新生如何在新班级成功进行自我介绍" 这一问题，给出了5条具体建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先理解题意，然后从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
27．数字计算题。根据Start with a smile and be friendly.Tell others about your name, age, class, hometown, hobbies, and interests. Talking about your family is also a good idea.Speak slowly and clearly, and make eye contact with your classmates.Let others know what you are good at.Practice可知是五条建议，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据Let others know what you are good at. This may help you make new friends quickly.可知让别人知道你的特长，这可能帮助你快速交到新朋友，故选C。
29．词义猜测题。A.看；B.发现；C.在哪方面帮助；D.听。根据结合语境Speak slowly and clearly, and make eye contact with your classmates(缓慢清晰地说话，并与同学...)，自我介绍时与他人眼神对视是常见礼仪，能体现真诚。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据文章开头即点明主题Do you know how to introduce yourself successfully in a new class As a new student in a school, you give a talk and introduce yourself in a class(你知道如何在新班级里成功自我介绍吗？作为学校的新生，你需要在班上发言并介绍自己)，后续建议均围绕新生在新班级自我介绍展开，目标对象是加入新班级的学生。故选B。
四、第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
（2024七上·杭州期中） 阅读下面的短文，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中有一项为多余项），将其序号填入小题，然后回答第35题。
Hello, boys and girls! I'm Linda. This is my friend, Lily. And these are the photos from her.
The first is 　31． 　. You can see her parents in it. The big boy is her brother. He is a student, too.
The second one is 　32． 　. It is big and new. Only 15 desks and chairs are in it. The big desk is the teacher's. On it you can see four books. They are the teacher's, too.
This is　33． 　 . Kevin is the name. It's six years old. But it's very small. It is black and brown. She plays with it every day.
The last photo is 　34． 　. Look! They are on her desk. The red pen is from her brother. And the red jacket is from her grandparents. They all know red is her favorite color.
A. a photo of her dog B. a photo of her family C. a photo of her classroom D. a photo of her favorite things E. a photo of her parents
What is this passage about (请用一句话来回答，不超过10个词。) 　35． 　
【答案】31．B；32．C；33．A；34．D；35．It's about Linda's photos.
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Linda的朋友Lily的四张照片。
A.a photo of her dog她的狗的照片。
B.a photo of her family她的全家福。
C.a photo of her classroom她教室的照片。
D.a photo of her favorite things她最喜欢的东西的照片。
E.a photo of her parents她父母的照片。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解所给选项意思，然后根据后句关键词句确定正确答案。
31．根据后句You can see her parents in it. The big boy is her brother.可知照片中包含父母和哥哥，显然是家庭照片，故选B。
32．根据后句Only 15 desks and chairs are in it. The big desk is the teacher's. On it you can see four books. They are the teacher's, too.可知段落描述了15张桌椅、教师的大讲桌、讲桌上的书等，均为教室元素，故选C。
33．根据后句Kevin is the name. It's six years old. But it's very small. It is black and brown. She plays with it every day.可知it指代动物，结合选项，是狗的照片，故选A。
34．根据后句The red pen is from her brother. And the red jacket is from her grandparents.可知段落介绍了书桌上的红色钢笔，哥哥送的，红色夹克，祖父母送的，且提到red is her favorite color可知这些是她喜欢的物品，故选D。
35．全文围绕Linda朋友Lily的几张照片展开，一句话概括为关于Linda的照片，符合字数要求。故填It's about Linda's photos.。
五、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
（2024七上·杭州期中） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Dear Mr Henshaw,
This year I am in the seventh grade of a new school. The school is the 36． as my old one. They are both green and white.There are many trees and flowers. It is big with six tall 37． . I like reading and writing, so my favorite place is the library. It is big and clean. There are many kinds of books in the bookcases.
We have two reading and writing 38． every week. Mrs Green teaches us 39． to read and write. She always says to us, "Reading is very important. It can help with your writing."
I like reading your books and I think they are all amazing. Mrs Green asks us to write something about our favourite writers, 40． I know little about you. So would you like to 41． some questions
1. How many books have you already written
2. Why do you write books 42． children
3. Where do your writing ideas 43．
4. Of all the books you have written, which one is your favorite Why
5. Would you like to write 44． for grown-ups（成年人）
6. What is the name of your next book
The last question! How do you often 45． your free time
Yours,
Leigh Botts
36．A． special B． interesting C． same D． small
37．A． walls B． whiteboards C． buildings D． parks
38．A． lessons B． books C． keys D． grades
39．A． where B． how C． which D． who
40．A． but B． so C． and D． because
41．A． ask B． spell C． answer D． need
42．A． from B． for C． with D． of
43．A． look at B． have fun C． come from D．get to know
44．A． posters B． books C． diaries D． movies
45．A． greet B． start C． notice D． spend
【答案】36．C；37．C；38．A；39．B；40．A；41．C；42．B；43．C；44．B；45．D
【知识点】应用文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】这是七年级学生利 博茨写给亨肖先生的一封信。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
36．句意：这所学校和我的旧学校一样。它们都是绿白相间的。A.special特别的；B.interesting有趣的；C.same相同的；D.small小的。the same as...和......一样，固定搭配，故选C。
37．句意：它很大，有六栋高的建筑物。A.walls墙；B.whiteboards白板；C.buildings建筑物；D.parks公园。tall高的，结合选项可知讲的是选项有高的建筑物符合题意，故选C。
38．句意：我们每周有两节读写课。A.lessons课程；B.books书；C.keys钥匙；D.grades年级、成绩。reading and writing阅读和写作，结合选项可知讲的是每周上两节阅读和写字课程，故选A。
39．句意：格林老师教我们如何读写。A.where哪里，表地点；B.how如何，表方式；C.which哪一个，表选择；D.who谁，表人物。teaches教，read and write读写，结合选项可知讲的是老师教我们如何读写，how to do sth.怎样做某事，固定搭配，故选B。
40．句意：格林老师让我们写一些关于我们最喜欢的作家的东西，但我对你了解很少。A.but但是，表转折；B.so所以，表结果；C.and和，表并列；D.because因为，表原因。根据前句Mrs Green asks us to write something about our favourite writers格林老师让我们写一些关于我们最喜欢的作家的东西，后句I know little about you(我对你了解很少)，可知前半句说 "要写关于作家的内容"，后半句说 "了解少"，表示转折，所以用but，故选A。
41．句意：所以你愿意回答一些问题吗？A.ask问；B.spell拼写；C.answer回答；D.need需要。questions问题，根据后句六个问题，结合选项可知讲的是回答六个问题，故选C。
42．句意：你为什么为孩子们写书？A.from来自；B.for为了；C.with和……一起；D.of……的。write books写书，children孩子们，结合选项可知讲的是为孩子们写书，所以用for，故选B。
43．句意：你的写作灵感来自哪里？A.look at看；B.have fun玩得开心；C.come from来自；D.get to know逐渐了解。where哪里，writing ideas写作灵感，结合选项可知讲的是写作灵感来自哪里符合题意，故选C。
44．句意：你愿意为成年人写书吗？A.posters海报；B.books书；C.diaries日记；D.movies电影。根据全文可知讲的是与书有关，故选B。
45．句意：你经常如何度过你的空闲时间？A.greet问候；B.start开始；C.notice注意到；D.spend度过。spend free time度过空闲时间，固定搭配，符合语境，故选D。
六、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第二节．语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
（2024七上·杭州期中） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Zhang Lan. I am a Chinese girl. My English name is Jenny Miller. Jenny is my 　46． 　 (one) name. I am thirteen 　47． 　(year) old. And I am 　48． 　 student in Class 2, Grade 7 in No. 1 Middle School in Shanghai.
Nineteen girls and fifteen boys 　49． 　 (be)in my class. The teachers and students are nice to me. My friend Tony Brown is in 　50． 　 (I)class. He is from the US. He 　51． 　 (live)with his big family in Shang hai now. He likes black best so 　52． 　 (he)bag is black.
Saras Hand is my friend, 　53． 　. She is from the UK. She likes Chinese, and she even can 　54． 　 (speak) some Chinese. She always plays tennis 　55． 　 me after school. We usually have fun.
【答案】46．first；47．years；48．a；49．are；50．my；51．lives；52．His；53．too；54．speak；55．with
【知识点】说明文；人物传记；are；first；his；lives；my；speak；too；with；year
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国女孩张兰的个人信息、班级情况，以及她的两位朋友Tony和Saras的基本情况，包括他们的国籍、喜好和日常活动等。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先识记所给单词的词义及词性，然后结合前后句句意和关键词句的用法确定单词正确形式。
46．句意：Jenny是我的名。one一，基数词。one的序数词是first第一，first name名，固定搭配，故填first。
47．句意：我13岁。year年，可数名词，thirteen后面用可数名词复数，year的复数是years，故填years。
48．句意：我是上海第一中学7年级2班的一名学生。student学生，可数名词单数，表示数量一，以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
49．句意：我的班里有19名女生和15名男生。be是，时态是一般现在时，主语girls and boys是复数，所以be动词用are，故填are。
50．句意：我的朋友Tony Brown在我的班里。I我，主格，做主语。class班级，名词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，I的形容词性物主代词是my我的，故填my。
51．句意：他现在和他的大家庭一起住在上海。live生活，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数he，所以live用单三式lives，故填lives。
52．句意：他最喜欢黑色，所以他的书包是黑色的。he他，主格，做主语。bag包，名词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，he的形容词性物主代词是his，他的，注意句首首字母大写，故填His。
53．句意：Saras Hand也是我的朋友。根据前文可知讲的是朋友Tony，这里指的是Saras也是作者的朋友，too也，用在肯定句末，故填too。
54．句意：她喜欢中文，甚至会说一些中文。speak说，实义动词，情态动词can后面用动词原形，所以speak用原形，故填speak。
55．句意：放学后她总是和我一起打网球。play tennis with sb.和某人打网球，固定搭配，with和，介词，故填with。
七、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第三节 词汇运用（共15小题，满分15分）A．用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分
（2024七上·杭州期中） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
else, similar, mean, greet, laugh
Every day my friends and I share happy time at school. When I go into the classroom, I 　56． 　Sarah with a smile and says, "Hi, Alex! How are you " She can tell jokes to make me 　57． 　. Our teacher explains words with the 　58． 　meanings, like "fun" and "funny." We talk about what 　59． 　 we can do to make our school better, like being kind and talking with a smile because these 　60． 　we are happy to be classmates here.
【答案】56．greet；57．laugh；58．similar；59．else；60．mean
【知识点】说明文；学校生活；else；greet；laugh；mean；similar
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者和朋友们在学校的快乐时光。
else其他；similar相似的；mean意味着；greet问候；laugh嘲笑。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解单词词义及词性，然后结合语法确定单词正确形式。
56．句意：当我走进教室时，我笑着和萨拉打招呼，说："嗨，亚历克斯！你好吗？"句子缺少谓语，根据"Hi, Alex! How are you "可知讲的是问候，greet问候，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，所以greet用原形，故填greet。
57．句意：她会讲笑话让我笑。根据She can tell jokes(她会讲笑话)，结合选项可知讲的是讲笑话的目的是让我笑，laugh笑，实义动词，make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，固定搭配，所以laugh用原形，故填laugh。
58．句意：我们的老师用意思相近的词来解释单词，比如 "fun" 和 "funny"。meanings意思，名词。fun和funny意思相近，符合语境。similar相似的，形容词，修饰名词meanings，故填similar。
59．句意：我们讨论还能做些什么来让我们的学校变得更好，比如友善待人、微笑交谈，因为这些意味着我们很高兴能在这里成为同学。what else其他什么，固定搭配，用于询问除已有内容外的其他事物，符合 "讨论额外能做的事" 的语境。故填else。
60．句意：句意：我们讨论还能做些什么来让我们的学校变得更好，比如友善待人、微笑交谈，因为这些意味着我们很高兴能在这里成为同学。句子缺少谓语，根据句子可知讲的是友善待人、微笑交谈意味着我们很高兴能在这里成为同学，mean意味着，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数these，所以mean用原形，故填mean。
八、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）B．根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语意思，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024七上·杭州期中） 根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语意思，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
Hello, I am Emma. Peter is my brother. He and I are twins, but we look very 　61． 　[ d fr nt]. He is tall but I am short. We are in the same school, so we go to school 　62． 　（在一起）on school days. Our school is new and very beautiful. There are 2,800 teachers and students in our school. It has many 　63． 　 (现代的）buildings. Let me show you around.
This way, please. It's a large sports field. Look! Many students are 　64． 　sports（做运动）there.
　65． 　[ evri] Monday morning you can watch the flag go up. Do you see the building 　66． 　（在......近旁）to the school hall It's our classroom building. In the classroom,you can see a 　67． 　[ b kke s].There are many books in it.We are in our classroom 　68． 　[m st] of the time. The dining hall is 　69． 　from（在对面）the science building. It's big and clean. There are many kinds of 　70． 　[d l s] Chinses food. I love Chinese food. I love my school, too.
【答案】61．different；62．together；63．modern；64．doing；65．every；66．next；67．bookcase；68．most；69．across；70．delicious
【知识点】说明文；学校生活；across；bookcase；delicious；different；do；every；modern；most；next；together
【解析】【分析】本文是Emma对自己和学校的介绍。
【点评】考查单词拼写，首先根据汉语提示和音标确定单词，然后结合语法确定单词正确形式。
61．句意：他和我是双胞胎，但我们看起来很不一样。根据音标[ d fr nt]可知是different，不同的，形容词，系动词look后面用形容词，故填different。
62．句意：我们在同一所学校，所以上学日我们一起去上学。"在一起" 对应的英文是together，副词，修饰动词go to school，故填 together。
63．句意：它有许多现代的建筑。"现代的" 对应的英文是modern，形容词，修饰名词buildings，故填modern。
64．句意：看！许多学生正在那里做运动。"做运动" 是do sports，固定搭配，结合Look!可知用现在进行时，结构是be+动词ing，do的动词ing是doing，故填doing。
65．句意：每周一早上你都能看到升旗。根据音标[ evri]可知是every，形容词，每个的，修饰名词Monday morning，故填every。
66．句意：你看到学校礼堂旁边的那栋楼了吗？"在…… 近旁" 对应的短语是next to，固定搭配，故填next。
67．句意：在教室里，你能看到一个书架。根据音标[ b kke s]可知是bookcase书架，可数名词，a后面用可数名词单数，故填bookcase。
68．句意：我们大部分时间都在教室里。根据音标[m st]可知是most，大部分，代词，most of the time大部分时间，固定搭配，故填 most。
69．句意：餐厅在科学楼的对面。在对面用across from，固定搭配，故填across。
70．句意：那里有许多种美味的中国食物。根据音标[d l s]可知是delicious，美味的，形容词，修饰Chinese food，故填delicious。
九、第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分25分）第一节 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
71．（2024七上·杭州期中） duck, is, the, big, a, tree, behind ( . )（连词成句）
【答案】A duck is behind the big tree.
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】duck鸭子；is是；the冠词；big大的；a一； tree树；behind在......后面。根据句末标点可知是陈述句，句意：一只鸭子在大树后面。a duck一只鸭子；behind the big tree在大树后面，表示地点；表示物品位置用主语+be+介词短语，故填A duck is behind the big tree.。
【点评】考查连词成句，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后识记固定搭配表示物品位置用主语+be+介词短语。
72．（2024七上·杭州期中） else, see, what, on, farm, the, you, can ( ) （连词成句）
【答案】What else can you see on the farm
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】else其他的；see看见；what什么；on在......上面；farm农场；the冠词；you你；can可以。根据句末标点可知是特殊疑问句，句意：在农场里你还可以看见什么？what else还有什么，特殊疑问词；on the farm在农场里，固定搭配。故填What else can you see on the farm 。
【点评】考查连词成句，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后识记固定搭配what else和on the farm。
73．（2024七上·杭州期中） in, are, Meimei and Peter, the class, same ( . ) （连词成句）
【答案】Meimei and Peter are in the same class.
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】in在......里面；are是；Meimei and Peter人名；the class班级；same相同的。根据句末标点可知是陈述句，句意：美美和Peter在同一个班级？in the same class在同一个班级，固定搭配。故填Meimei and Peter are in the same class.。
【点评】考查连词成句，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后识记固定搭配in the same class。
74．（2024七上·杭州期中） your father, a, of, fishing, time, spend, lot, does ( ) （连词成句）
【答案】Does your father spend a lot of time fishing
【知识点】一般疑问句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】your father你的爸爸；a一；of......的......；fishing钓鱼；time时间；spend花费；lot许多；does助动词。根据句末标点可知是一般疑问句，句意：你爸爸花费很多时间钓鱼吗？a lot of time很多时间，固定搭配；spend+时间+doing sth.花费时间做某事，固定搭配，spend a lot of time fishing花费很多时间钓鱼；句子是一般疑问句，含有实义动词的一般疑问句在句首加do或者does，实义动词用原形，故填Does your father spend a lot of time fishing 。
【点评】考查连词成句，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后识记固定搭配a lot of time和spend+时间+doing sth.，理解一般疑问句的变化规则。
75．（2024七上·杭州期中） dining, hall, is, across, the, from, sports, the, field ( . ) （连词成句）
【答案】The dining hall is across from the sports field.
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】dining吃饭；hall大厅；is是；across穿过；the冠词；from来自；sports运动；the冠词； field领地。根据句末标点可知是陈述句，句意：餐厅在体育场的对面。the dining hall餐厅，固定搭配；the sports field体育场，固定搭配；across from在......对面，固定搭配。表示物品位置用A+be+介词短语+B，固定搭配，故填The dining hall is across from the sports field.。
【点评】考查连词成句，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后识记固定搭配表示物品位置用A+be+介词短语+B。
十、第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分25分）第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
76．（2024七上·杭州期中） 假如你是李华,下周你们家将迎来一位寄宿的交换生Eric。在他即将出发前，非常想了解未来寄宿家庭的基本情况。请你阅读Eric发来的邮件并回复。
From: Eric
Dear Li Hua, I'm going to study in China next week and I'm happy to know that you will be my host family. Now I want to know something about you. How old are you Do you like sports How many people are there in your family What's your school like I'm looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Eric
要求：
1. 回信必须涉及来信中的所有问题，可适当发挥；
2. 介绍学校不少于2句话；
3. 词数80词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Eric,
I'm happy to hear that you will stay with us.
I'm looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般将来时；应用文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，主要介绍未来寄宿家庭的基本情况。时态是一般将来时和一般现在时，开头表达收到对方邮件的喜悦并表明写信目的，中间依次回答对方提出的各个问题，结尾表达期待对方到来的心情。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容完整，准确回应了来信中的所有问题，没有遗漏任何一个要点，并且对每个问题都进行了适当的拓展和说明，使对方能更全面地了解相关信息。逻辑清晰，按照来信问题的顺序依次进行回答，层次分明，条理清楚，让读者能够轻松跟上写信人的思路。语言恰当，使用了简单易懂的词汇和句式，表达自然流畅，没有出现复杂的语法结构和生僻词汇，适合与交换生这样的交流对象进行沟通。使用了一些常用的表达和句式，如I'm happy to...、I'd like to...、There are...、My school is...等，语言简洁明了，通俗易懂，符合与交换生交流的语境。
1 / 1浙江省杭州市滨和中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中教学质量检测英语试卷
一、第一部分. 听力 （共两节，满分20分）第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（2024七上·杭州期中） What's the weather like today
A．It's hot. B．It's cool. C．It's cold.
2．（2024七上·杭州期中） What is the girl's first name
A．Allen. B．Helen. C．Smith.
3．（2024七上·杭州期中） What is Jane's favourite sport
A．Swimming. B．Table tennis. C．Basketball.
4．（2024七上·杭州期中） What does Bella want (想要)to be
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A nurse.
5．（2024七上·杭州期中） Where are Lisa's grandparents
A．In front of the bike.
B．On the bike.
C．Next to the bike.
二、第一部分. 听力 （共两节，满分20分）第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
（2024七上·杭州期中） 听录音，回答问题。
6．What's the girl's telephone number
A．478 2552. B．847 5245. C．478 2432.
7．What class is the girl in
A．Class 2. B．Class 3. C．Class 4.
（2024七上·杭州期中） 听录音，回答问题。
8．How old is David
A．12. B．14. C．17.
9．Where is Emma from
A．Cambridge. B．London. C．Beijing.
10．Where are the speakers now
A．In England. B．In America. C．In China.
（2024七上·杭州期中） 听录音，回答问题。
11．What is the classroom like
A．It's very big. B．It's very small. C．It's very old.
12．What colour are the chairs
A．Black. B．White. C．Green.
13．How many pictures are there on the walls
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
14．Who is the man in the photo
A．Yang Ling's Chinese teacher
B．Yang Ling's English teacher
C．Yang Ling's music teacher
15．Where is Mr Brown from
A．America. B．England. C．China
三、第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
（2024七上·杭州期中） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第30小题在答题纸规定区域作答。
Dear teacher,
I like to keep our room tidy, but my younger brother doesn't. His things are everywhere. I think making room clean is difficult. Could you give me some advice
Lucas
Dear Lucas,
You can kindly tell your brother about what you think. A messy room makes you unhappy, but he may not know it. For example, you can tell your brother he can put things back when he finishes using them. Besides, you can also ask your brother to clean the room with you. When you clean, you can turn it into a game. For example, you could play some music and see who can put away(收拾好) more things before the song ends. This makes cleaning interesting and you both are in a clean room. You can also ask your parents for help. They may tell your brother to keep the room tidy.
Your helpful teacher
16．What is Lucas's problem(难题)
A．He doesn't like his brother.
B．He doesn't like cleaning the room.
C．His brother has many things.
D．His brother's things are everywhere.
17．Who helps Lucas now
A．His teacher. B．His brother. C．His mom. D．His father.
18．How can Lucas make cleaning fun with his brother
A．Tell his brother to think. B．Turn it into a game.
C．Put away more things. D．Ask parents for help.
（2024七上·杭州期中） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Hello, everyone. I'm an AI robot (智能机器人). My name is ChatGPT. I want to make friends with you.
I can tell you many things. One day, a boy asks me, "Mike's mom has four boys. Three of them are Jack, Sam and Tim. What is the name of the fourth boy " The boy thinks it a difficult question. But to me, it is too easy! So I tell him, "Sure. The fourth boy's name is Mike!" He is very happy and he likes to ask me many questions every day, like "Is playing soccer healthy ", "Why do we like tidy rooms ", "Where is the first library " Some of the questions sound difficult, but I can always tell him the right answers.
I can also write e-mails, songs, stories in English and Chinese in a short time. And I can do tests of all subjects and always get good grades! Do you like it
I'm very useful. ▲ I can not think like you. I can only answer questions that are in the computer. So I need your help, too.
19．In Paragraph 2 ____ are talking.
A．two boys B．four boys
C．a boy and a robot D．two robots
20．From the passage, we know ChatGPT can not ____.
A．think like us B．do math tests
C．write stories in Chinese D．answer questions
21．Which is the best in ▲ in Paragraph 3 ____
A．And I'm great fun.
B．And I am a good friend to you.
C．But I'm not easy to use.
D．But I'm not good at everything.
22．Where can you see this passage ____
A．Science Time. B．Sports Time. C．History Time. D．School Time.
（2024七上·杭州期中） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Max is playing a game on a phone. Sally, his sister is reading a story on her ipad. Mom is looking at her computer. Dad is cooking and reading on his phone. No one speaks. Max sees grandpa is in the living room.
Grandpa is sitting on his armchair and watching TV.
Grandpa sees Max and says, "Hi, Max. This is fun. Come and see!"
"I am playing a game on my phone," says Max.
After a while, Max stops playing his game, he goes into the room, and says, "Grandpa, it is a football game! It's fun! You try!"
Grandpa says, "It's good, but the TV is good, too. Listen, Max. I can see a young me and my family watching our old TV. We often watch football on Friday evening together. It's a great game! One night, my brother and I are sleeping. Dad and mom get us. ‘Look!' My dad says, ‘We see a man on the moon!' It's a black and white set, not like this color TV, but we love the small TV."
Grandpa tells Max a lot of stories about TV.
Max says, "Hey, mom, dad, Sally! Let's watch TV with grandpa!"
23．Which may be Max's family photo
A． B．
C． D．
24．What is Max doing
A．Playing a game on the phone.
B．Watching football on TV.
C．Reading a story about football.
D．Cooking and reading.
25．What is grandpa's old TV like
A．It has white and black pictures.
B．It's big but very old.
C．It has a picture of moon on it.
D．It's new and colourful.
26．Which is TRUE
A．Max and Sally listen to grandpa's stories in the living room
B．Grandpa wants to play football games with Max on the phone.
C．Grandpa and his brother get up to watch the man on the moon.
D．Grandpa's family often watch football on Sunday evening together.
（2024七上·杭州期中） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Do you know how to introduce yourself successfully(成功地) in a new class As a new student in a school, you give a talk and introduce yourself in a class .
Here are some tips(建议) to make sure you can let others know about you.
Start with a smile and be friendly. This will make your classmates more interested in what you say.
Tell others about your name, age, class, hometown, hobbies, and interests. Talking about your family is also a good idea.
Speak slowly and clearly, and make eye contact with your classmates.
Let others know what you are good at. This may help you make new friends quickly.
Practice. If you do so, you will feel more comfortable when you introduce yourself.
Hope you can have a great life in a new school.
27．How many tips are there in the passage to help you introduce yourself
A．Four B．Five C．Six D．Seven
28．What helps you make new friends quickly
A．Introducing yourself with a smile.
B．Practicing your speech beforehand.
C．Telling others what you are good at.
D．Talking about your family members.
29．What does the underlined expression "make eye contact with" mean in the passage
A．look at B．find out C．help with D．listen to
30．The passage is giving advice（建议） to ____.
A．teachers to help students.
B．students to join a new class.
C．teachers to have new lessons.
D．students to study in the school.
四、第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
（2024七上·杭州期中） 阅读下面的短文，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中有一项为多余项），将其序号填入小题，然后回答第35题。
Hello, boys and girls! I'm Linda. This is my friend, Lily. And these are the photos from her.
The first is 　31． 　. You can see her parents in it. The big boy is her brother. He is a student, too.
The second one is 　32． 　. It is big and new. Only 15 desks and chairs are in it. The big desk is the teacher's. On it you can see four books. They are the teacher's, too.
This is　33． 　 . Kevin is the name. It's six years old. But it's very small. It is black and brown. She plays with it every day.
The last photo is 　34． 　. Look! They are on her desk. The red pen is from her brother. And the red jacket is from her grandparents. They all know red is her favorite color.
A. a photo of her dog B. a photo of her family C. a photo of her classroom D. a photo of her favorite things E. a photo of her parents
What is this passage about (请用一句话来回答，不超过10个词。) 　35． 　
五、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
（2024七上·杭州期中） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Dear Mr Henshaw,
This year I am in the seventh grade of a new school. The school is the 36． as my old one. They are both green and white.There are many trees and flowers. It is big with six tall 37． . I like reading and writing, so my favorite place is the library. It is big and clean. There are many kinds of books in the bookcases.
We have two reading and writing 38． every week. Mrs Green teaches us 39． to read and write. She always says to us, "Reading is very important. It can help with your writing."
I like reading your books and I think they are all amazing. Mrs Green asks us to write something about our favourite writers, 40． I know little about you. So would you like to 41． some questions
1. How many books have you already written
2. Why do you write books 42． children
3. Where do your writing ideas 43．
4. Of all the books you have written, which one is your favorite Why
5. Would you like to write 44． for grown-ups（成年人）
6. What is the name of your next book
The last question! How do you often 45． your free time
Yours,
Leigh Botts
36．A． special B． interesting C． same D． small
37．A． walls B． whiteboards C． buildings D． parks
38．A． lessons B． books C． keys D． grades
39．A． where B． how C． which D． who
40．A． but B． so C． and D． because
41．A． ask B． spell C． answer D． need
42．A． from B． for C． with D． of
43．A． look at B． have fun C． come from D．get to know
44．A． posters B． books C． diaries D． movies
45．A． greet B． start C． notice D． spend
六、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第二节．语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
（2024七上·杭州期中） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Zhang Lan. I am a Chinese girl. My English name is Jenny Miller. Jenny is my 　46． 　 (one) name. I am thirteen 　47． 　(year) old. And I am 　48． 　 student in Class 2, Grade 7 in No. 1 Middle School in Shanghai.
Nineteen girls and fifteen boys 　49． 　 (be)in my class. The teachers and students are nice to me. My friend Tony Brown is in 　50． 　 (I)class. He is from the US. He 　51． 　 (live)with his big family in Shang hai now. He likes black best so 　52． 　 (he)bag is black.
Saras Hand is my friend, 　53． 　. She is from the UK. She likes Chinese, and she even can 　54． 　 (speak) some Chinese. She always plays tennis 　55． 　 me after school. We usually have fun.
七、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第三节 词汇运用（共15小题，满分15分）A．用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分
（2024七上·杭州期中） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
else, similar, mean, greet, laugh
Every day my friends and I share happy time at school. When I go into the classroom, I 　56． 　Sarah with a smile and says, "Hi, Alex! How are you " She can tell jokes to make me 　57． 　. Our teacher explains words with the 　58． 　meanings, like "fun" and "funny." We talk about what 　59． 　 we can do to make our school better, like being kind and talking with a smile because these 　60． 　we are happy to be classmates here.
八、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）B．根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语意思，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024七上·杭州期中） 根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语意思，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
Hello, I am Emma. Peter is my brother. He and I are twins, but we look very 　61． 　[ d fr nt]. He is tall but I am short. We are in the same school, so we go to school 　62． 　（在一起）on school days. Our school is new and very beautiful. There are 2,800 teachers and students in our school. It has many 　63． 　 (现代的）buildings. Let me show you around.
This way, please. It's a large sports field. Look! Many students are 　64． 　sports（做运动）there.
　65． 　[ evri] Monday morning you can watch the flag go up. Do you see the building 　66． 　（在......近旁）to the school hall It's our classroom building. In the classroom,you can see a 　67． 　[ b kke s].There are many books in it.We are in our classroom 　68． 　[m st] of the time. The dining hall is 　69． 　from（在对面）the science building. It's big and clean. There are many kinds of 　70． 　[d l s] Chinses food. I love Chinese food. I love my school, too.
九、第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分25分）第一节 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
71．（2024七上·杭州期中） duck, is, the, big, a, tree, behind ( . )（连词成句）
72．（2024七上·杭州期中） else, see, what, on, farm, the, you, can ( ) （连词成句）
73．（2024七上·杭州期中） in, are, Meimei and Peter, the class, same ( . ) （连词成句）
74．（2024七上·杭州期中） your father, a, of, fishing, time, spend, lot, does ( ) （连词成句）
75．（2024七上·杭州期中） dining, hall, is, across, the, from, sports, the, field ( . ) （连词成句）
十、第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分25分）第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
76．（2024七上·杭州期中） 假如你是李华,下周你们家将迎来一位寄宿的交换生Eric。在他即将出发前，非常想了解未来寄宿家庭的基本情况。请你阅读Eric发来的邮件并回复。
From: Eric
Dear Li Hua, I'm going to study in China next week and I'm happy to know that you will be my host family. Now I want to know something about you. How old are you Do you like sports How many people are there in your family What's your school like I'm looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Eric
要求：
1. 回信必须涉及来信中的所有问题，可适当发挥；
2. 介绍学校不少于2句话；
3. 词数80词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Eric,
I'm happy to hear that you will stay with us.
I'm looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问天气
2．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问名字；Helen
3．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好；swimming
4．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
5．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【答案】6．C
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问电话号码；询问地点
【答案】8．B
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点；Cambridge
【答案】11．A
12．A
13．C
14．B
15．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问外貌特征；询问颜色；black；England；four
【答案】16．D
17．A
18．B
【知识点】应用文；学校生活；细节理解
【解析】【分析】 主要讲了学生Lucas写信向老师求助，说明自己喜欢保持房间整洁，但弟弟的东西到处放，导致打扫房间很困难，希望得到建议；老师回信给出三项具体解决方案。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目要求，读懂题意，然后从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
16．细节理解题。根据I like to keep our room tidy, but my younger brother doesn't. His things are everywhere.(我喜欢保持房间整洁，但我弟弟不喜欢，他的东西到处都是)，可知他弟弟的东西到处都是，故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据老师的回信开头Your helpful teacher(你乐于助人的老师)，可知整封信内容为老师针对Lucas的问题提出建议，说明老师正在帮助他。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据When you clean, you can turn it into a game. For example, you could play some music and see who can put away more things before the song ends.可知打扫时可以把它变成游戏。例如，放音乐，看谁能在歌曲结束前收拾更多东西，故选B。
【答案】19．C
20．A
21．D
22．A
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】本文以智能机器人ChatGPT的第一人称视角展开，介绍了自身的核心信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
19．细节理解题。根据One day, a boy asks me (ChatGPT, the AI robot)...So I tell him...可知一个男孩向智能机器人ChatGPT提问，机器人回复他"，交谈双方是男孩和机器人。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据I can not think like you. I can only answer questions that are in the computer.可知ChatGPT无法像人类一样思考，只能回答电脑里有的问题，故选A。
21．推理判断题。根据▲前内容是ChatGPT很有用(列举能做的事，如写邮件、考试得高分)，▲后内容是ChatGPT不能像你一样思考，只能回答电脑里有的问题，说明自己的不足，前后为转折关系，需填一句承上启下、引出不足的句子。故选D。
22．文章出处题。A.科学时间；B.体育时间；C.历史时间；D.学校时间。根据文章可知主要介绍智能机器人ChatGPT的功能(回答问题、写中英文内容、做各科测试)和不足(不能自主思考)，属于科技相关话题。故选A。
【答案】23．C
24．A
25．A
26．C
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Max一家的日常场景。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章大意，然后读懂每个题目，从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
23．推理判断题。根据文中提到家庭成员包括Max、妹妹Sally、妈妈、爸爸、爷爷，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据开头明确提到Max is playing a game on a phone.(Max正在手机上玩游戏)，后续对话中Max也说I am playing a game on my phone.可知Max正在手机上玩游戏，故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据It's a black and white set, not like this color TV(那是黑白电视，不像现在这台彩色的)，可知旧电视显示黑白画面。故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据One night, my brother and I are sleeping. Dad and mom get us. ‘Look!' My dad says,'We see a man on the moon!'(一天晚上，我和弟弟在睡觉。爸爸妈妈叫醒我们："看！我们看到月亮上的人了!"）可知爷爷和弟弟被父母叫醒看月亮，即起床观看月亮。故选C。
【答案】27．B
28．C
29．A
30．B
【知识点】教育类；说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；数字计算
【解析】【分析】本文针对 "新生如何在新班级成功进行自我介绍" 这一问题，给出了5条具体建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先理解题意，然后从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
27．数字计算题。根据Start with a smile and be friendly.Tell others about your name, age, class, hometown, hobbies, and interests. Talking about your family is also a good idea.Speak slowly and clearly, and make eye contact with your classmates.Let others know what you are good at.Practice可知是五条建议，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据Let others know what you are good at. This may help you make new friends quickly.可知让别人知道你的特长，这可能帮助你快速交到新朋友，故选C。
29．词义猜测题。A.看；B.发现；C.在哪方面帮助；D.听。根据结合语境Speak slowly and clearly, and make eye contact with your classmates(缓慢清晰地说话，并与同学...)，自我介绍时与他人眼神对视是常见礼仪，能体现真诚。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据文章开头即点明主题Do you know how to introduce yourself successfully in a new class As a new student in a school, you give a talk and introduce yourself in a class(你知道如何在新班级里成功自我介绍吗？作为学校的新生，你需要在班上发言并介绍自己)，后续建议均围绕新生在新班级自我介绍展开，目标对象是加入新班级的学生。故选B。
【答案】31．B；32．C；33．A；34．D；35．It's about Linda's photos.
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Linda的朋友Lily的四张照片。
A.a photo of her dog她的狗的照片。
B.a photo of her family她的全家福。
C.a photo of her classroom她教室的照片。
D.a photo of her favorite things她最喜欢的东西的照片。
E.a photo of her parents她父母的照片。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解所给选项意思，然后根据后句关键词句确定正确答案。
31．根据后句You can see her parents in it. The big boy is her brother.可知照片中包含父母和哥哥，显然是家庭照片，故选B。
32．根据后句Only 15 desks and chairs are in it. The big desk is the teacher's. On it you can see four books. They are the teacher's, too.可知段落描述了15张桌椅、教师的大讲桌、讲桌上的书等，均为教室元素，故选C。
33．根据后句Kevin is the name. It's six years old. But it's very small. It is black and brown. She plays with it every day.可知it指代动物，结合选项，是狗的照片，故选A。
34．根据后句The red pen is from her brother. And the red jacket is from her grandparents.可知段落介绍了书桌上的红色钢笔，哥哥送的，红色夹克，祖父母送的，且提到red is her favorite color可知这些是她喜欢的物品，故选D。
35．全文围绕Linda朋友Lily的几张照片展开，一句话概括为关于Linda的照片，符合字数要求。故填It's about Linda's photos.。
【答案】36．C；37．C；38．A；39．B；40．A；41．C；42．B；43．C；44．B；45．D
【知识点】应用文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】这是七年级学生利 博茨写给亨肖先生的一封信。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
36．句意：这所学校和我的旧学校一样。它们都是绿白相间的。A.special特别的；B.interesting有趣的；C.same相同的；D.small小的。the same as...和......一样，固定搭配，故选C。
37．句意：它很大，有六栋高的建筑物。A.walls墙；B.whiteboards白板；C.buildings建筑物；D.parks公园。tall高的，结合选项可知讲的是选项有高的建筑物符合题意，故选C。
38．句意：我们每周有两节读写课。A.lessons课程；B.books书；C.keys钥匙；D.grades年级、成绩。reading and writing阅读和写作，结合选项可知讲的是每周上两节阅读和写字课程，故选A。
39．句意：格林老师教我们如何读写。A.where哪里，表地点；B.how如何，表方式；C.which哪一个，表选择；D.who谁，表人物。teaches教，read and write读写，结合选项可知讲的是老师教我们如何读写，how to do sth.怎样做某事，固定搭配，故选B。
40．句意：格林老师让我们写一些关于我们最喜欢的作家的东西，但我对你了解很少。A.but但是，表转折；B.so所以，表结果；C.and和，表并列；D.because因为，表原因。根据前句Mrs Green asks us to write something about our favourite writers格林老师让我们写一些关于我们最喜欢的作家的东西，后句I know little about you(我对你了解很少)，可知前半句说 "要写关于作家的内容"，后半句说 "了解少"，表示转折，所以用but，故选A。
41．句意：所以你愿意回答一些问题吗？A.ask问；B.spell拼写；C.answer回答；D.need需要。questions问题，根据后句六个问题，结合选项可知讲的是回答六个问题，故选C。
42．句意：你为什么为孩子们写书？A.from来自；B.for为了；C.with和……一起；D.of……的。write books写书，children孩子们，结合选项可知讲的是为孩子们写书，所以用for，故选B。
43．句意：你的写作灵感来自哪里？A.look at看；B.have fun玩得开心；C.come from来自；D.get to know逐渐了解。where哪里，writing ideas写作灵感，结合选项可知讲的是写作灵感来自哪里符合题意，故选C。
44．句意：你愿意为成年人写书吗？A.posters海报；B.books书；C.diaries日记；D.movies电影。根据全文可知讲的是与书有关，故选B。
45．句意：你经常如何度过你的空闲时间？A.greet问候；B.start开始；C.notice注意到；D.spend度过。spend free time度过空闲时间，固定搭配，符合语境，故选D。
【答案】46．first；47．years；48．a；49．are；50．my；51．lives；52．His；53．too；54．speak；55．with
【知识点】说明文；人物传记；are；first；his；lives；my；speak；too；with；year
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国女孩张兰的个人信息、班级情况，以及她的两位朋友Tony和Saras的基本情况，包括他们的国籍、喜好和日常活动等。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先识记所给单词的词义及词性，然后结合前后句句意和关键词句的用法确定单词正确形式。
46．句意：Jenny是我的名。one一，基数词。one的序数词是first第一，first name名，固定搭配，故填first。
47．句意：我13岁。year年，可数名词，thirteen后面用可数名词复数，year的复数是years，故填years。
48．句意：我是上海第一中学7年级2班的一名学生。student学生，可数名词单数，表示数量一，以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
49．句意：我的班里有19名女生和15名男生。be是，时态是一般现在时，主语girls and boys是复数，所以be动词用are，故填are。
50．句意：我的朋友Tony Brown在我的班里。I我，主格，做主语。class班级，名词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，I的形容词性物主代词是my我的，故填my。
51．句意：他现在和他的大家庭一起住在上海。live生活，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数he，所以live用单三式lives，故填lives。
52．句意：他最喜欢黑色，所以他的书包是黑色的。he他，主格，做主语。bag包，名词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，he的形容词性物主代词是his，他的，注意句首首字母大写，故填His。
53．句意：Saras Hand也是我的朋友。根据前文可知讲的是朋友Tony，这里指的是Saras也是作者的朋友，too也，用在肯定句末，故填too。
54．句意：她喜欢中文，甚至会说一些中文。speak说，实义动词，情态动词can后面用动词原形，所以speak用原形，故填speak。
55．句意：放学后她总是和我一起打网球。play tennis with sb.和某人打网球，固定搭配，with和，介词，故填with。
【答案】56．greet；57．laugh；58．similar；59．else；60．mean
【知识点】说明文；学校生活；else；greet；laugh；mean；similar
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者和朋友们在学校的快乐时光。
else其他；similar相似的；mean意味着；greet问候；laugh嘲笑。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解单词词义及词性，然后结合语法确定单词正确形式。
56．句意：当我走进教室时，我笑着和萨拉打招呼，说："嗨，亚历克斯！你好吗？"句子缺少谓语，根据"Hi, Alex! How are you "可知讲的是问候，greet问候，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，所以greet用原形，故填greet。
57．句意：她会讲笑话让我笑。根据She can tell jokes(她会讲笑话)，结合选项可知讲的是讲笑话的目的是让我笑，laugh笑，实义动词，make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，固定搭配，所以laugh用原形，故填laugh。
58．句意：我们的老师用意思相近的词来解释单词，比如 "fun" 和 "funny"。meanings意思，名词。fun和funny意思相近，符合语境。similar相似的，形容词，修饰名词meanings，故填similar。
59．句意：我们讨论还能做些什么来让我们的学校变得更好，比如友善待人、微笑交谈，因为这些意味着我们很高兴能在这里成为同学。what else其他什么，固定搭配，用于询问除已有内容外的其他事物，符合 "讨论额外能做的事" 的语境。故填else。
60．句意：句意：我们讨论还能做些什么来让我们的学校变得更好，比如友善待人、微笑交谈，因为这些意味着我们很高兴能在这里成为同学。句子缺少谓语，根据句子可知讲的是友善待人、微笑交谈意味着我们很高兴能在这里成为同学，mean意味着，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数these，所以mean用原形，故填mean。
【答案】61．different；62．together；63．modern；64．doing；65．every；66．next；67．bookcase；68．most；69．across；70．delicious
【知识点】说明文；学校生活；across；bookcase；delicious；different；do；every；modern；most；next；together
【解析】【分析】本文是Emma对自己和学校的介绍。
【点评】考查单词拼写，首先根据汉语提示和音标确定单词，然后结合语法确定单词正确形式。
61．句意：他和我是双胞胎，但我们看起来很不一样。根据音标[ d fr nt]可知是different，不同的，形容词，系动词look后面用形容词，故填different。
62．句意：我们在同一所学校，所以上学日我们一起去上学。"在一起" 对应的英文是together，副词，修饰动词go to school，故填 together。
63．句意：它有许多现代的建筑。"现代的" 对应的英文是modern，形容词，修饰名词buildings，故填modern。
64．句意：看！许多学生正在那里做运动。"做运动" 是do sports，固定搭配，结合Look!可知用现在进行时，结构是be+动词ing，do的动词ing是doing，故填doing。
65．句意：每周一早上你都能看到升旗。根据音标[ evri]可知是every，形容词，每个的，修饰名词Monday morning，故填every。
66．句意：你看到学校礼堂旁边的那栋楼了吗？"在…… 近旁" 对应的短语是next to，固定搭配，故填next。
67．句意：在教室里，你能看到一个书架。根据音标[ b kke s]可知是bookcase书架，可数名词，a后面用可数名词单数，故填bookcase。
68．句意：我们大部分时间都在教室里。根据音标[m st]可知是most，大部分，代词，most of the time大部分时间，固定搭配，故填 most。
69．句意：餐厅在科学楼的对面。在对面用across from，固定搭配，故填across。
70．句意：那里有许多种美味的中国食物。根据音标[d l s]可知是delicious，美味的，形容词，修饰Chinese food，故填delicious。
71．【答案】A duck is behind the big tree.
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】duck鸭子；is是；the冠词；big大的；a一； tree树；behind在......后面。根据句末标点可知是陈述句，句意：一只鸭子在大树后面。a duck一只鸭子；behind the big tree在大树后面，表示地点；表示物品位置用主语+be+介词短语，故填A duck is behind the big tree.。
【点评】考查连词成句，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后识记固定搭配表示物品位置用主语+be+介词短语。
72．【答案】What else can you see on the farm
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】else其他的；see看见；what什么；on在......上面；farm农场；the冠词；you你；can可以。根据句末标点可知是特殊疑问句，句意：在农场里你还可以看见什么？what else还有什么，特殊疑问词；on the farm在农场里，固定搭配。故填What else can you see on the farm 。
【点评】考查连词成句，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后识记固定搭配what else和on the farm。
73．【答案】Meimei and Peter are in the same class.
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】in在......里面；are是；Meimei and Peter人名；the class班级；same相同的。根据句末标点可知是陈述句，句意：美美和Peter在同一个班级？in the same class在同一个班级，固定搭配。故填Meimei and Peter are in the same class.。
【点评】考查连词成句，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后识记固定搭配in the same class。
74．【答案】Does your father spend a lot of time fishing
【知识点】一般疑问句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】your father你的爸爸；a一；of......的......；fishing钓鱼；time时间；spend花费；lot许多；does助动词。根据句末标点可知是一般疑问句，句意：你爸爸花费很多时间钓鱼吗？a lot of time很多时间，固定搭配；spend+时间+doing sth.花费时间做某事，固定搭配，spend a lot of time fishing花费很多时间钓鱼；句子是一般疑问句，含有实义动词的一般疑问句在句首加do或者does，实义动词用原形，故填Does your father spend a lot of time fishing 。
【点评】考查连词成句，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后识记固定搭配a lot of time和spend+时间+doing sth.，理解一般疑问句的变化规则。
75．【答案】The dining hall is across from the sports field.
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】dining吃饭；hall大厅；is是；across穿过；the冠词；from来自；sports运动；the冠词； field领地。根据句末标点可知是陈述句，句意：餐厅在体育场的对面。the dining hall餐厅，固定搭配；the sports field体育场，固定搭配；across from在......对面，固定搭配。表示物品位置用A+be+介词短语+B，固定搭配，故填The dining hall is across from the sports field.。
【点评】考查连词成句，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后识记固定搭配表示物品位置用A+be+介词短语+B。
76．【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般将来时；应用文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，主要介绍未来寄宿家庭的基本情况。时态是一般将来时和一般现在时，开头表达收到对方邮件的喜悦并表明写信目的，中间依次回答对方提出的各个问题，结尾表达期待对方到来的心情。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容完整，准确回应了来信中的所有问题，没有遗漏任何一个要点，并且对每个问题都进行了适当的拓展和说明，使对方能更全面地了解相关信息。逻辑清晰，按照来信问题的顺序依次进行回答，层次分明，条理清楚，让读者能够轻松跟上写信人的思路。语言恰当，使用了简单易懂的词汇和句式，表达自然流畅，没有出现复杂的语法结构和生僻词汇，适合与交换生这样的交流对象进行沟通。使用了一些常用的表达和句式，如I'm happy to...、I'd like to...、There are...、My school is...等，语言简洁明了，通俗易懂，符合与交换生交流的语境。
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