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/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版（三起）期中高频易错培优卷
Module 1-Module 5
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：30分）
听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．telephone B．television C． radio
( ) 2. A．miss my grandma B．miss my grandpa C． miss my grandparents
( ) 3. A．fire B．five C． field
( ) 4.A．a big house B．a small house C． a beautiful house
( ) 5. A．life B．line C． live
听录音，根据所听内容，给下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
听录音，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。听两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. Lingling eats lunch at home every day.
( ) 2. Lingling likes sandwiches.
( ) 3. Sarah is Lingling's friend.
( ) 4. Sarah ate three sandwiches today.
( ) 5. They drank juice.
听录音，根据所听内容，补全句子。（每小题1分，共5分）
1. Maomao went to the last weekend.
2. That’s a good .
3. The reading room is messy. Let’s all books on the shelf.
4. There are many to learn English well.
5. Last night, I saw an interesting with my parents.
听录音，根据小对话，选择正确的答案。听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. The kite is __________.
A．big B．small C． light
( ) 2. __________ can ride a bike.
A．Lingling B．Lingling's brother C． Lingling's sister
( ) 3. This sweater is __________.
A．blue B．black C． new
( ) 4. The bag has got __________ pockets.
A．2 B．3 C． 4
( ) 5. __________ is the girl's favourite colour.
A．Red B．Yellow C． Blue
笔试部分（满分：70分）
六、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )1．pie lie piece
( )2．light night right
( )3．girl shirt skirt
( )4．heavy bread tea
( )5．ear bear wear
七、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )1．A．learn B．make C．broken
( )2．A．easy B．dictionary C．dancer
( )3．A．change B．studied C．hope
( )4．A．radio B．field C．foreign
( )5．A．wrong B．ask C．try
八、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10分）
( )1．What did Li Tao do yesterday
A．He is watching TV. B．He bought a book. C．He is going to the zoo.
( )2．We ______ in America three years ago.
A．live B．lives C．lived
( )3．Lily ______ only seven then. Now she ______ thirty.
A．is; is B．was; is C．was; are
( )4．Mr Gao ______ us Maths three years ago.
A．teach B．teaches C．taught
( )5．I had ______ English breakfast yesterday.
A．an B．many C．a
( )6．They had vegetables ______ lunch.
A．on B．in C．for
( )7．______ can I find books about music
A．What B．How C．Who
( )8．—Let’s go to the park.
—______
A．Sorry, I didn’t. B．Yes, please. C．Great.
( )9．This bag is broken. I’ll buy you a new _______.
A．it B．for C．one
( )10．The umbrella is light and beautiful. I will ______ it.
A．take B．put C．ask
九、连词成句。（每小题1分，共5分）
1．big, this, and, black, is, light, bag (.)
2．will, It, be, for, easy, you, to, carry (.)
3．it, a, panda, got, it, on, Has ( )
4．the, food, C, are, about, on, books, Shelf (.)
5．books, are, all, these, animals, about (.)
十、句型转换。（每小题2分，共10分）
1．I can bring back the dictionary in two weeks’ time. (改为一般疑问句)
2．These books are about food. (对画线部分提问)
these books about
3．Can you find my library card (做否定回答)
4．It's too small for you. (改为反义句)
5．You can’t take it to China.（改为肯定句）
十一、答语匹配。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．He had some meat and juice. B．Yes, she does. C． No, he doesn’t. D．I’m going to eat an apple. E. Jenny.
1．Does your mother miss Chinese food ( )
2．Who ate fish and chips at school ( )
3．What are you going to eat ( )
4．Does your father like English food ( )
5．What did Tom have for lunch ( )
十二、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
Tony: 1
Susan: Yes, I did. But I felt a little tired.
Tony: 2
Susan: Well, on Saturday morning I played tennis with my friend. 3 And we visited my grandparents in the afternoon. On Sunday I stayed at home.
Tony: 4
Susan: Because I studied all day for our English test.
Tony: Wait a minute! Do we have a test today 5 I just played computer games the whole weekend.
Susan: Yes, we do. I studied very hard for the test.
A．I didn’t study at all!
B．So what did you do
C．Really Why
D．Did you have a good weekend
E．Then we had lunch at a restaurant.
十三、完形填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
Hello, I’m Yang Fan. I 46 in a small village now. Five years ago, my school was small. There 47 only one building and a small playground. We 48 play football or basketball there. But now my school is 49 . There 50 five new buildings. And the playground is very big and beautiful. I often play with my friends on it. I have a good time in my new school.
( )1．A．live B．lives C．living
( )2．A．is B．was C．were
( )3．A．can B．could C．couldn’t
( )4．A．same B．different C．change
( )5．A．is B．are C．were
十四、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共10分）
“Harry,” said the mother, “we are going to see Grandma this afternoon. She likes eating eggs very much, but I can’t find any at home. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some.” “OK!” Harry answered. “But,” the mother said, “be careful when you choose(挑选). Don’t buy any bad ones.”
Harry went out. Half an hour later he came back with a bag in his hand. His mother took over the bag and looked inside it. “Oh!” she said. “What is it ”
“Eggs, of course!” Harry said, “I broke(打碎) them all to make sure(确定) everyone was good.”
( )1．What are they going to do this afternoon
A．Go to see Grandma. B．Buy some eggs. C．Go to a supermarket.
( )2．Mother asked Harry to ______.
A．go to see Grandma himself
B．get some eggs from the kitchen
C．buy some eggs from the supermarket
( )3．Why did Harry’s mother ask him to buy eggs
A．Because Harry could buy some good eggs.
B．Because his grandma liked eating eggs.
C．Because there were some eggs at home.
( )4．What did Harry do at last
A．He ate the eggs.
B．He broke all the eggs.
C．His mother asked him to break the eggs.
( )5．Which one is TRUE
A．Harry bought good eggs at last.
B．Harry’s mother was happy to see the eggs.
C．Harry’s mother was angry to see the eggs.
十五、书面表达。（共10分）
56．请以“My room”为题写一篇描述自己房间的短文，看看谁用的形容词多。
要求：语句通顺，书写工整。不少于6句话。
My room
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及试题解析
（听力部分）
一、B C C A A
【解析】1.We didn’t have a television then.
2. I miss my grandparents now
3. My mother is working in the field.
4. Sam lives in a big house.
5. People’s life was very different in China many years ago.
二、3 4 5 2 1
【解析】1. She walked to school.
2. She goes to school by bus.
3. My grandma was a dancer when she was young.
4. Mr Chen was a Chinese teacher.
5. I learnt to cook yesterday.
三、F F T F T
【解析】I'm Lingling. I eat lunch at school every day. Today I had a hamburger. I don't like sandwiches, so I gave my sandwich to my friend Sarah. She ate two sandwiches. We drank juice. It was very delicious.
四、library idea put ways film
【解析】1. Maomao went to the library last weekend.
2. That’s a good idea.
3. The reading room is messy. Let’s put all books on the shelf.
4. There are many ways to learn English well.
5. Last night, I saw an interesting film with my parents.
五、A B A B C
【解析】1. M: Is the kite big
W: Yes, it is. So it's hard to fly a kite.
2. M: Can you ride a bike, Lingling
W: No, I can't. But my brother can.
3. M: Look at this blue sweater. It's broken.
W: Yes. I'll buy a new one.
4. M: How many pockets has the bag got
W: Three.
5. M: What colour is your new skirt
W: Blue. It's my favourite colour.
（笔试部分）
六、1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．F
【解析】1．ppie和lie画线部分发音都是/a /， piece画线部分发音是/i /，发音不同，故答案为F。
2．light、night和right画线部分发音都是/a /，发音相同，故答案为T。
3．girl、shirt和skirt画线部分发音都是/ /，发音相同，故答案为T。
4．heavy和bread画线部分发音是/e/，tea画线部分发音都是/i /，发音不同，故答案为F。
5．ear画线部分发音是/ (r)/，bear和wear画线部分发音都是/e (r)/，发音不同，故答案为F。
七、1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A
【解析】1．A.学习，B.使，C.破碎的，AB都是动词，C是形容词，故选C。
2．A.简单的，B.字典，C.舞者，A是形容词，BC都是名词，故选A。
3．A.改变，B.学习，C.希望，AC都是动词原形，B是动词过去式，故选B。
4．A.收音机，B.田野，C.外国的，AB都是名词，C是形容词，故选C。
5．A.错误的，B.询问，C.尝试，A是形容词，BC是动词，故选A。
八、1．B
【解析】句意：刘涛昨天做了什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语和一般过去时。A他正在看电视。B他买了一本书。C他打算去动物园。yesterday是一般过去时的标志，答语也要是过去时。B符合题意，故选B。
2．C
【解析】句意：三年前我们住在美国。本题考查动词的形式，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的过去式，three years ago是一般过去时的时间标志，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
3．B
【解析】句意：莉莉那时才七岁。现在她三十岁。本题考查be动词。根据then可知第一句是一般过去时，主语Lily是单数，be用is的过去式was；根据Now可知第二句是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，be用is。故选B。
4．C
【解析】句意：高先生三年前教我们数学。本题考查动词的形式。three years ago三年前，是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式taught，故选C。
5．A
【解析】句意：我昨天吃了一顿英式早餐。本题考查不定冠词。many修饰可数名词复数，排除B；English以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，排除C。故选A。
6．C
【解析】句意：他们午饭吃蔬菜。本题考查介词辨析。A在……上，B在……里，C当作，for符合句意，故选C。
7．B
【解析】句意：我怎么能找到关于音乐的书。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B怎样，C谁，选项B符合句意，故选B。
8．C
【解析】句意：让我们去公园吧。本题考查祈使句的答语。A对不起，我没有。B是的。C好极了。选项C符合题意，故选C。
9．C
【解析】句意：这个包坏了。我会给你买一个新的。本题考查不定代词。A它，B为，C一，根据句意可知第二个空填不定代词one，指代包，故选C。
10．A
【解析】句意：这把伞又轻又漂亮。我会________它。本题考查动词辨析。A买下，B放，C问。A符合题意，故选A。
九、1．This big and black bag is light.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。big大的，this这，and和，black黑色的，is是，light轻的，bag包，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：这个又大又黑的包很轻。故答案为This big and black bag is light.
2．It will be easy for you to carry.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。will会，It它，be是，for对于，easy容易的，you你，to动词不定式的标志，carry携带，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：它对你来说很容易携带。故答案为It will be easy for you to carry.
3．Has it got a panda on it
【解析】本题考查句子结构。it它，a一只，panda熊猫，Has got有，on在……上，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：它上面有一只熊猫吗？故答案为Has it got a panda on it
4．The books about food are on Shelf C.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。the定冠词，food食物，on Shelf C在C架上，are是，about关于，books书，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：关于食物的书在C架上。故答案为The books about food are on Shelf C.
5．All these books are about animals.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。books书，are是，all所有，these这些，animals动物，about关于，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：所有这些书都是关于动物。故答案为All these books are about animals.
十、1．Can you bring back the dictionary in two weeks’ time
【解析】原句句意：我可以在两个星期的时间内带回词典。本题考查句型转换。含有情态动词can的陈述句变一般疑问句时，把can提前，原句主语变为you，其余不变。故答案为Can you bring back the dictionary in two weeks’ time
2．What are
【解析】句意：这些书是关于食物的。本题考查句型转换。food名词，食物，疑问词用what，剩余部分把be动词are提前变成一般疑问句，放在疑问词后面，故答案为What；are。
3．Sorry, I can’t.
【解析】原句句意：你能找到我的借书证吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。can引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，否定回答可为Sorry, I can’t.对不起，我不能。故答案为Sorry, I can’t.
4．It's too big for you.
【解析】原句句意：它对于你来说太小了。改为反义句，将句中的形容词small小的改为大的big即可，故答案为It's too big for you.
5．You can take it to China.
十一、1．B 2．E 3．D 4．C 5．A
【解析】1．句意：你妈妈想念中国菜吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项B“是的，她喜欢。”句子匹配，故选B。
2．句意：谁在学校吃炸鱼薯条？答语回答人，选项E“珍妮。”句子匹配，故选E。
3．句意：你打算吃什么？答语回答打算吃的，选项D“我打算吃一个苹果。”句子匹配，故选D。
4．句意：你爸爸喜欢英国菜吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项C“不，他不喜欢。”句子匹配，故选C。
5．句意：汤姆午饭吃了什么？答语回答食物，选项A“他吃了一些肉和果汁。”句子匹配，故选A。
十二、1．D 2．B 3．E 4．C 5．A
【导语】本文主要讨论了周末活动。
1．下句答：是的，我很愉快。可知本句应为助动词did引导的一般疑问句，选项D“你周末过得愉快吗？”符合语境，故选D。
2．下句答：好吧，周六上午我和我的朋友打网球。可知本句应问做了什么事情，选项B“那么你做了什么事情？”符合语境，故选B。
3．上句说：好吧，周六上午我和我的朋友打网球。可知本句应继续介绍然后做了什么事情，选项E“然后我们在一家餐厅吃午餐。”符合语境，故选E。
4．下句答：因为我为了英语测试学习了一整天。可知本句应问为什么，选项C“真的吗？为什么？”符合语境，故选C。
5．上句说：我们今天有考试吗？可知Tony忘记了考试的事情，选项A“我一点也没有学习。”符合语境，故选A。
十三、1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校以前和现在的不同，包括以前只有一个建筑和一个小操场，而现在有五个新建筑和一个大操场。
1．句意：我现在住在一个小村庄。live动词原形，lives动词第三人称单数，living动词现在分词或动名词，根据句中的now，可知句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，故选A。
2．句意：只有一个建筑和一个小操场。is系动词，was系动词is/am过去式，were系动词are过去式，结合句意和短文上下文，可知句子是there be句型，时态是一般过去时，横线后面的名词是单数，be动词用is过去式was，故选B。
3．句意：我们____在那里踢足球或打篮球。can能，情态动词原形；could能，情态动词can过去式；couldn’t不能，could与not的缩写形式；根据上下文和句意，可知是我们不能在那里踢足球或打篮球，故选C。
4．句意：但是现在我们的学校是____。same相同的，形容词；different不同的，形容词；change改变，动词；由句子结构，可知该空考查形容词作表语，排除C，根据句意，可知现在我们的学校是不同的，故选B。
5．句意：有五个新建筑。is系动词单数，are系动词复数，were系动词are过去式，根据句意，可知句子是there be句型，时态是一般现在时，横线后面的名词是复数，be动词用are，故选B。
十四、1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文是关于妈妈让哈利买鸡蛋的故事。
1．问句句意：他们今天下午要做什么？A去看祖母(外祖母)。B买一些鸡蛋。C去超市。根据原文“Harry, we are going to see Grandma this afternoon.”可知妈妈告诉哈利今天下午要去看望祖母(外祖母)。故选A。
2．句意：妈妈要求哈利去______。A自己去看望祖母(外祖母)，B从厨房拿些鸡蛋，C从超市买一些鸡蛋，根据原文“Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some.”可知妈妈要带着哈利去超市买一些鸡蛋。故选C。
3．问句句意：哈利的妈妈为什么要让他去买鸡蛋？A因为哈利可以买到一些好鸡蛋。B因为他祖母(外祖母)喜欢吃鸡蛋。C因为家里还有一些鸡蛋。根据原文“She likes eating eggs very much, but I can’t find any at home.”可知哈利的祖母(外祖母)非常喜欢吃鸡蛋，但是家里没有了。故选B。
4．问句句意：哈利最后做了什么？A他吃了鸡蛋。B他打碎了所有的鸡蛋。C他的妈妈让他打碎鸡蛋。根据原文“I broke(打碎) them all to make sure(确定) everyone was good.”可知哈利打碎了所有的鸡蛋，确定每个鸡蛋都是好鸡蛋。故选B。
5．问句句意：哪一个是正确的？A哈利最后买了好鸡蛋。B哈利的妈妈看到鸡蛋非常开心。C哈利的妈妈看到鸡蛋非常生气。综合全文可知，哈利打碎了所有的鸡蛋，妈妈非常生气，故选C。
十五、参考范文：
There are some pictures on the wall. They are nice and they make me feel quiet. There is a big window in my room. My hat is on the chair. My baseball is on the floor. My room is very clean. I like it very much.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My room”为题写一篇描述自己房间的短文，要多用形容词，可以描述房间里的物品摆放情况和整体情况，我对房间的喜爱，注意文章为一般现在时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：picture图画，make使，quiet安静的，feel感觉，window窗户，chair椅子，baseball棒球，clean干净的
参考句型：There are/is…；They are… ；My room is… ；I like...very much
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