【期中考点培优】考点24:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年六年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练牛津译林版 (含答案解析)

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【期中考点培优】考点24:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年六年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练牛津译林版 (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点24:任务型
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读理解。
Long long ago, three people had a bottle of wine and each of them wanted to drink it up. So they set a rule (规则) that everyone would draw a snake on the ground and the man who finished first would have the wine. One man finished his snake very soon and he was about to drink the wine when he saw the others were still busy drawing, so he decided (决定) to add (加) the feet to the snake. However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished and grabbed (抢夺) the bottle from him, saying, “Who has ever seen a snake with feet ” The story of “Draw a snake and add feet to it tells us going too far is as bad as (和.....一样) not going far enough.
1.选择正确的答案。
(1) This story is an animal fable. ( )
(2) The man who decided to add the feet to the snake had the wine. ( )
(3) It’s a good idea to do things much more than they should be. ( )
2.根据短文内容回答问题。
(1) What is the story’s title in English
____________________________________________
(2) What does the story tell us
____________________________________________
阅读理解。
Germs (细菌) are everywhere. They can get on your hands easily, then get into your body through your mouth and nose. In this way, they can make you sick. So it is important to wash your hands often.
Here are the steps to wash your hands:
·Get your hands wet.
·Put soap all over your hands- fronts, backs and between the fingers.
·It is best to rub (揉搓) hands for fifteen seconds or more. Rinse all of the soap off your hands with clean water.
·Use a clean towel to dry your hands.
·Use paper towels to turn off the tap.
Now you know how to wash your hands to keep the germs away. Clean hands, healthy lives.
3.根据短文内容,选出最佳答案。
(1) We should rub our hands for ______. ( )
A.5~10 seconds B.10~14 seconds C. 15 seconds or more
(2) The underlined word “Rinse” means ______. ( )
A.清爽 B.冲洗 C. 清扫
(3) We can dry our hands ______. ( )
A.with a clean towel B.with paper towels C. with clean clothes
(4) The best title (标题) of this passage is “______”. ( )
A.Germs in our life B.How to wash your hands C. We need germs
4.根据实际情况回答问题。
Washing hands often is a good habit to keep us healthy. To keep us healthy, what else should we do
__________________
阅读理解。
To be tall and strong is a dream for a lot of teenage(青少年) boys. Mike is no different. He is one of them.
One day Mike didn’t do well in PE lesson. He didn’t pass the running test. He went home unhappily. “What’s the matter ” Mike’s father asked. “I want to be taller and stronger. What should I do Can I take some medicine ” Mike asked sadly.
“Being healthy is more important,” Mike’s father said.
Mike’s father was right. No medicine can make you taller and stronger. First, Mike should eat three meals a day. He must eat more fruit and vegetables. Also, he should never skip breakfast. Exercise is important, too. Mike should try to exercise every day.
5.根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
(1) Mike wants to be tall and strong. ( )
(2) Mike was not happy that day. ( )
(3) Mike’s father thinks that taking medicine can make Mike taller and stronger. ( )
(4) Mike must have breakfast every day. ( )
(5) Exercise is important to being healthy. ( )
6.根据短文内容,完成句子。
Mike was ______ because he didn’t pass the ______ test. His father said, “Being ______ is more ______.” So Mike should have three ______ and do some exercise every day.
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
7.从方框内选择合适的单词补全短文(每词限用一次)。
lights stop carefully safe drive
Now we are at a crossroad(十字路口). We can see the traffic ______. Everyone must watch the lights ______ and follow the traffic rules.
When there is a green light, the cars may go on. When there is a red light, the cars must ______. They must wait until the light changes from red to green. Then, they can go on. Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn. They can make a right turn when the light is green or red. But if they want to turn left, the cars must wait until the light is green.
Some people are colour-blind(色盲的), and they cannot see the difference between red and green. These people must not ______, or there will be an accident easily. We must keep our roads ______.
8.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) When there is a green light, the cars may go on. ( )
(2) When the light is red, the cars can turn left. ( )
请认真阅读下面的短文,按要求回答问题。
AMERICAN schools have a new lunch menu (菜谱). Recently, new standards (标准) came out for US school lunches. To become healthier, school meals now have more fruits, vegetables and whole grains (全麦食品). French fries turned into sweet-potato (红薯) fries; pizza changed into salad.
Most students welcome the new changes. “I think these new rules will make kids start eating healthier,” said Kitty Landau from New York.
But Tom Brown from California didn’t think there was a need for some of the changes—for example, students will have salad instead of (代替) pizza. “Many of us still like pizza.” said Tom. “Students don’t like the school food, they’ll go hungry.”
“It will be hard for many kids to say goodbye to their favorite foods,” said Linda Tong, a student from New Jersey. “However, I think it’s a good idea to eat healthily.”
9.根据短文内容判断下列句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误地写“F”。
(1) All the students welcome the new lunches. ( )
(2) Students now don’t have enough food to eat for lunch. ( )
(3) It was difficult for many kids to give up(放弃) their favorite foods. ( )
(4) Most students thought there was no need for the changes. ( )
10.根据短文内容,完成句子。
(1) School meals in US have more ________, ________ and whole grains to make school lunches healthier now.
(2) Tom Brown ________ think there was a need for some of the changes.
Sleep is important to us.We should go to bed and get up early to be healthy. With enough sleep, we can do work well. If we sleep , we may get ill. Here is a story.
Last year, Dan often went to bed . He got enough sleep.Then he had a headache, and couldn't get to sleep, so he went to a doctor."Oh, you look .What's the
matter " the doctor asked."I have a bad headache and can't get to sleep at night, "Dan answered ."When do you usually go to bed ""I usually go to bed after 12 o' clock.""You should go to bed before 10 o'clock.Drink some milk before you go to sleep. I'm sure you will sleep ."From then on, Dan went to bed early and soon he got better.
11.(一)选择合适的单词填空,每词限填一次。
early never sleepy sadly well late our badly
(1)_______ (2)_______ (3)_______ (4)_______ (5)_______ (6)_______ (7)_______ (8)_______
12.(二)阅读短文,回答问题。
(1)According to(根据)the doctor,which habit can't help us have a good sleep ( )
A.Drinking milk before we go to sleep.
B.Going to bed before 10 o'clock.
C.Going to sleep after 12 o'clock.
(2)What does the article want to tell us ( )
A.Good habits are good for our study.
B.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy.
C.We should drink milk before going to sleep.
阅读短文,完成相关任务。
There were three blind men. They lived in the small village(村庄). One day, their neighbour brought an elephant to the village. People in the village all went to see the elephant. The blind men also wanted to know what an elephant looked like. They wanted to touch the elephant.
The first man touched the 1_______. “It’s thick and round,” he said. “The elephant looks like a trunk (树干).”
The second man touched the body. He laughed at the first man. “No, you’re wrong,” the second man said. “It’s tall and strong. The elephant looks like a wall.” The third man came up. He touched the tail. “No, both of you are wrong,” The third man said. “It’s long and thin,” he said. “The elephant looks like a snake.”
E________ man had his own idea. They started quarreling. Then their neighbour came over. “You’re all wrong.” “Each of you touches only one part of the elephant. None of you knows what an elephant looks like,” the neighbour said. Now the blind men knew why they were wrong. They had to touch the whole elephant to know what it looked like.
13.判断下列句子是否与故事内容相符,用“T”或“F”表示。
(1) There were three blind men living on a farm. ( )
(2) Each of the blind men touched one part of the elephant and didn’t know what the elephant looked like. ( )
(3) The blind men were clever and their neighbour was foolish. ( )
14.根据故事内容及首字母提示完成句子。
(1) The first man touched the l________.
(2) E________ man had his own idea.
环境保护人人有责,从我做起,阅读下面有关环保的短文并作答。
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution(污染). They join the Environment(环境) Club. In the Environment Club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are some things students can do:
◆The “Clear Your Plate(光盘)” project is important. How much food do you throw away after lunch At school, we should eat up all our lunch food. Let’s work together to save every meal!
◆No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car Cars give pollution to our air, so remember
Walk, jump, bike or run.
Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!
◆Follow 3Rs to protect the environment! Reduce waste, save electricity(电), water and energy, reuse old things like bags, clothes, toys, books and recycle paper, cans and plastic bottles. Let’s start now!
We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.
15.Environment clubs ask students ________. ( )
A.to ride bikes to school every day B.to protect our environment
C.to bring their lunches in bags
16.The “Clear Your Plate” project shows that ________. ( )
A.all the students waste a lot of food every day
B.students should clean the plates after they eat up their lunch food.
C.students shouldn’t waste food every day.
17.What does the underlined(下划线) word “it” refer to(指代) in last paragraph ( )
A.The environment. B.The club. C.The river.
18.What else can we do to keep our environment clean
________________________________________________
Dora为调整睡眠,在网上浏览相关信息,请阅读文本,帮助Dora梳理信息,在横线填上合适的内容。 (每空一词)
HOME POST TIPS PHOTOS CONTACT
1. No screen (屏幕) before going to bed: no TVs, computers or phones. 2. Don’t have sugary snacks and coffee in the evening. 3. Think about your bedroom: is it calm and does it help your sleep 4. Have a routine that you follow every evening before your bedtime, such as reading books or doing yoga (瑜伽). 5. If you like to have a bath or shower before you go to bed, do it 30 minutes before bedtime to allow the body temperature (温度) to rise and then drop again—this helps people feel sleepy. 6. Wake up at the same time every day, even (甚至) at the weekend.
You can find some __19__ for getting a good night’s sleep in this blog. If you like __20__ TV or __21__ the Internet, you’d better turn them off __22__ the bedtime. __23__ __24__ you feel sleepy, you can do some evening routine, such as reading, doing yoga or __25__ a bath. At the weekend, you need to __26__ __27__ at the same time as usual.
阅读时事短文,完成下列任务。
China Urges Citizens to Lose Weight (国家喊你减肥啦!)
Our country China has made a three-year plan called “Weight(体重) Management(管理) Year”. Now, many children and adults are getting fat. According to a report(据报道), over half of adults and about 20% of school-age children in China are overweight(超重). Being too fat can make people ill. So we should have a healthy weight.
School will make more time for students to do sports every day. Students can have a fifteen-minute rest between lessons now. They can do some outdoor activities, such as running, and playing football. If it rains, they can also do some indoor activities, such as playing basketball or badminton. The eating habit is also important. People should cook food with less(更少的) sugar or oil. Keeping healthy isn’t just about weight. Let’s work together to lose weight and have better health.
28.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) China’s “Weight Management Year” is a plan for three years. ( )
(2) Over 20% of adults and about half of school-age children in China are overweight. ( )
(3) To have a healthy eating habit, we should cook food with more sugar and oil. ( )
(4) When students have a rest between lessons, they can watch TV on rainy days. ( )
29.思考并回答下列问题。
What can you do to keep healthy
__________________________
Dog and Rabbit were good friends. They played happily together every day.
One day, Dog said to Rabbit, “How about going on a trip tomorrow ” “Good idea!” “Let’s meet at the bus station at 7:00 tomorrow morning.”
“OK.”
Then Dog thought, "Will she go with me Will she cheat(欺骗) me ” But Rabbit thought, “I must go to bed early tonight. I mustn’t be late tomorrow.”
The next day, it was sunny. Rabbit went to the bus station early. She waited for an hour. But Dog still didn’t appear(出现). She was too cold. So she walked back sadly.
On her way home, she met Dog’s mother. Dog’s mother said, "He’s still sleeping." Rabbit cried angrily.
When Dog heard this, he felt sorry to Rabbit.
You must mean what you say and trust (信任) your friends. A good friendship is built on the basis of mutual (相互的) trust.
30.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Dog and Rabbit only played at weekends. ( )
(2) Dog reached the bus station early the next day. ( )
(3) Rabbit waited for Dog till (到) 8: 00 in the evening. ( )
31.根据短文内容,回答问题。
(1) When and where would they meet
_____________________________________________
(2) How was the weather the next day
_____________________________________________
(3) Who did Rabbit meet on her way home
_____________________________________________
(4) What was Dog doing when Rabbit was waiting at the bus station
_____________________________________________
阅读短文,补全内容。
Peter is a lovely boy Grade Six. He has a healthy life style. Every morning, his alarm clock rings at 6:30, he gets up immediately(立刻). Right after that, he goes outside to do exercise, breathing in the fresh morning air. Whether it’s sunny or a bit chilly, he goes to school and comes back home on foot every day.
He always eats a big breakfast with eggs, milk, and fruit. He loves colourful vegetables like carrots and broccoli, and he rarely eats junk food. He never eats sweet snacks. Because he thinks sweet snacks have too much sugar(糖) in them and they are not good for our health. “Healthy food makes me strong!” he says.
At school, Peter works hard in PE class. He plays basketball with his friends and always wins(赢) races. But sometimes, he isn’t very careful in Maths class. When the teacher writes on the blackboard, he chats with his deskmate or draws little robots in his notebook. His teacher often reminds him, “Peter, listen carefully!”
My friend Peter
Living habits Eating ___32___ In class
·Peter doesn’t get up ___33___ and does exercise every morning. ·He ___34___ to school every day. ·He always eats a big breakfast. ·He likes vegetables. ·He doesn’t like junk food or sweet snacks. He says that healthy food makes him ___35___! ·He does ___36___ in PE class. ·He doesn’t listen carefully in Maths class.
绘本阅读:根据《丽声北极星》分级绘本六年级下册内容进行答题。
37.读一读,给下列句子匹配正确的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
(1) “NO!” says Mrs Snail. “You mustn’t cross the road now! Wait until the cars stop!” ( )
(2) The Jinn waved his hands and chanted some magic words. Just then, Camel shouted. “What’s that on my back !!” ( )
(3) At last dinner is ready. Jie is very hungry, but he can’t eat until the guests arrive. ( )
(4) “It’s not a pumpkin lantern,” they say. “It’s a SNAIL HOUSE!” ( )
(5) On Monday morning, Zob does his homework right after dinner. But he forgets to wipe the table. ( )
38.读一读,选择正确的选项。
(1) What is Zob’s bad habit ( )
A.Getting up late. B.Doing his homework late. C. Making his book dirty.
(2) The Hump stores ______, so Camel can work for many days without stopping. ( )
A.food B.water C. fruit
(3) Grandma serves Jie VANILLA ice cream, ______ and CHOCOLATE cookies. ( )
A. B. C.
(4) —Where do the Snail family move ( )
—They move to a ______.
A.zoo B.farm C. park
(5) How does Zob break his bad habit ( )
A.Zob does his homework while he is eating breakfast.
B.Zob does his homework while Mum drives him to the Ping-Pong club.
C. Jen, Billy and Zob set up a homework team.
阅读对话,完成下列各题。
39.Barry: Oh, it’s a party invitation. When are you going to have the party
David: We are going to have it on ______, this Friday morning.
Barry: When is it going to begin
David: It’s going to begin ______.
Barry: When is it going to end
David: It’s going to end ______.
Barry: Where are you going to have the party
David: We’re going to have it ______.
Barry: Are there many children
David: Yes, it’s a ______ party. Would you like to come
Barry: Yes, I’d love to.
从方框中选出合适的内容补全对话,填序号。
A.at eleven B.in the school hall C. the first of June D.at nine E. Children’s Day
40.根据对话,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) It’s a New Year’s party. ( )
(2) The party will last 3 hours. ( )
(3) Barry is not going to the party. ( )
(4) Many children are going to the party. ( )
阅读理解。
A long time ago, there lived a very poor shoemaker. The old man was so poor that he only had enough leather to make one pair of shoes.
In the evening, the old man cut out leather, then he put it on the worktable and went to sleep. The next morning, the old man woke up and found the leather was gone, instead, a pair of beautiful shoes was there.
A customer liked the shoes so much that he paid more than usual price for them. With that money, the old man bought enough leather to make two pairs of shoes. It went on for some time, the old man quickly became rich. Whenever he saw his neighbors or the poor people in need, he would help them.
The shoemaker and his wife were very curious about who always helped them. They decided to hide behind the door and watched what happened. At midnight, some little naked elves went up the worktable, then they started to make the shoes. The old man and his wife were so shocked that they could not believe their eyes.
The old man and his wife wanted to show their thanks to those little elves, so they decided to make some clothes for them. At that night, those elves found these beautiful clothes, they put them on and were very happy.
41.判断正误,正确的写 T,错误的写 F。
(1) A long time ago, there lived a very rich shoemaker. ( )
(2) The customer liked the shoes, but he didn’t buy them. ( )
(3) The shoemaker and his wife wanted to know who helped them make shoes. ( )
(4) After the old man became rich, he never helped his neighbors. ( )
(5) The shoemaker and his wife made some beautiful shoes for the elves. ( )
42.选择正确的答案。
(1) At first, the old man had leather to make ________ pair (s) of shoes. ( )
A. one B.two C. many
(2) When did the old man find the pair of beautiful shoes ( )
A.in the evening B.at midnight C. the next morning
(3) Who helped the shoemaker make shoes ( )
A.the customer B.the shoemaker’s wife C. some little elves
(4) The shoemaker and his wife hid ________ to see who helped them make shoes. ( )
A.behind the door B.under the worktable C. under the bed
(5) What did the shoemaker and his wife make for the elves ( )
A.some beautiful shoes B.some beautiful clothes C. some nice hats
阅读短文,根据材料内容,完成任务。
Frank and his friends want to go to the City Library. They need to cross lots of streets. Let’s see how they get there safely.
First they see a “STOP” sign. They wait on the pavement and look left-right-left and then cross the road. Next they see a railway crossing. They cross it carefully. Then they come to a busy road, there are some traffic lights. Oh, what should they do They must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man and then cross the street . At last, they come to a road without a zebra crossing, they cross the road together. Finally they see the library in front of them. That is a fun walk. They are happy because they can read some books now.
43.根据短文内容,用字母给下列图片排序。
( )
( )
( )
( )
44.根据短文内容,补全句子并回答问题。
(1) We should be c____ on the street.
(2) Is it a fun walk (请回答完整的句子)
______________________________
(3) Please write a title for the passage.(为短文写一个合适的标题)
______________________________
Yucai International School
You must You mustn’t
Arrive at school before half past seven. Wear jeans.
Hand in your homework at eight. Eat or drink in the classroom.
Look clean. Run or shout in the school building.
Keep quiet in the library. Bring an MP3 player to school.
Stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom. Talk loudly in the hallways.
45.根据表格,选择正确答案。
(1) What’s this ( )
A.A plan. B.A table(表格) about school rules. C. A poster.
(2) When do the students go to school every morning ( )
A.Before 7:00. B.At 8:00. C. Before 7:30.
46.根据表格,回答问题,要求答句完整。
(1) Can the children wear jeans at school
______________________________
(2) What must the students do in the library
______________________________
(3) What must the students not do in the hallways
______________________________
阅读海报,根据海报内容回答问题。
The Ugly Duckling is coming soon! Place: Beihai Cinema Date: Jul. 1st - Jul. 7th Time: 9:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. Price: Adults: ¥30 Children: ¥15 Hotline: 0514-84662258
47.根据海报,选择正确答案。
(1) The poster of The Ugly Ducking is about ______ ( )
A.a book B.a film C. a picture
(2) Liu Tao will watch the film with his parents. How much are the tickets(票) ( )
A.¥ 45 B.¥75 C. ¥60
48.根据海报回答问题,要求答句完整。
(1) Can you see the film on Children’s Day
______________________________
(2) Where can we see this film
______________________________
(3) What should you not do in the cinema
______________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.F F F 2.draw a snake with feet Going too far is as bad as not going far enough.
【导语】本文主要介绍了《画蛇添足》的故事。
1.(1)句意:这个故事是一则动物寓言。通读全文可知这个故事是《画蛇添足》的故事,不是动物寓言,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
(2)句意:决定给蛇添加足的人喝了酒。根据“However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished and grabbed (抢夺) the bottle from him, saying, “Who has ever seen a snake with feet ”” 可知决定给蛇添加足的人没有喝酒,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
(3)句意:做比应做的事多得多的事情是一个好主意。根据“The story of “Draw a snake and add feet to it’ tells us going too far is as bad as (和.....一样) not going far enough.”可知走得太远和走得不够一样糟糕,也就是做比应做的事多得多的事情不是一个好主意。句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
2.(1)句意:这个故事的英文题目是什么?通读全文可知本文主要介绍了“画蛇添足”的故事,故答案为draw a snake with feet。
(2)句意:这个故事告诉我们什么?根据“The story of “Draw a snake and add feet to it tells us going too far is as bad as (和.....一样) not going far enough.可知这个故事告诉我们走得太远和走得不够一样糟糕。故答案为Going too far is as bad as not going far enough.
3.C B A B 4.Eat healthy food and do more exercise. (本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了怎么洗手。
3.(1)句意:我们应该揉搓手______。5~10 seconds 5~10秒,10~14 seconds 10~14秒,15 seconds or more 15秒或者更多,根据“It is best to rub (揉搓) hands for fifteen seconds or more.”可知我们应该揉搓手15秒或者更多。
(2)句意:划线单词“Rinse”意思是____。根据“Rinse all of the soap off your hands with clean water.”可知用清水冲洗掉肥皂,Rinse意思是冲洗。
(3)句意:我们可以____擦干手。with a clean towel用干净的毛巾,with paper towels用纸巾,with clean clothes用干净的衣服,根据“Use a clean towel to dry your hands.”可知用干净的毛巾擦干手。
(4)句意:这篇文章最好的标题是“____”。Germs in our life生活中的细菌,How to wash your hands怎么样洗手,We need germs我们需要细菌,根据“So it is important to wash your hands often.”可知本文主要介绍的是怎么洗手,B符合题意。
4.句意:勤洗手是保持健康的好习惯。为了保持健康,我们还应该做些什么?本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,可写成:Eat healthy food and do more exercise.吃健康的食物并且多锻炼。
5.T T F T T 6.unhappy running healthy important meals
【导语】本文主要讲述的是迈克没有通过跑步测试,想变得又高又壮和使身体健康的生活方式。
5.(1)句意:迈克想变得又高又壮。根据句子“To be tall and strong is a dream for a lot of teenage boys. Mike is no different. He is one of them.”,可知迈克与很多青少年一样想变得又高又壮。题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:迈克那天不高兴。根据句子“He went home unhappily.”,可知迈克那天不高兴,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(3)句意:迈克的父亲认为吃药可以让迈克长得更高更壮。根据句子“Mike’s father was right. No medicine can make you taller and stronger.”,可知迈克的父亲认为没有药物可以让人变得又高又壮,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
(4)句意:迈克必须每天吃早餐。根据句子“First, Mike should eat three meals a day.”,可知迈克应该吃一日三餐,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(5)句意:锻炼对健康很重要。根据句子“Exercise is important, too.”,可知锻炼对健康很重要,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
6.(1)句意:迈克是_____,因为他没有通过______测试。根据句子“He didn’t pass the running test. He went home unhappily.”,可知此处指难过的unhappy,故答案为unhappy。
(2)句意:迈克是_____,因为他没有通过______测试。根据句子“He didn’t pass the running test. He went home unhappily.”,可知此处指没有通过跑步测试running test,故答案为running。
(3)句意:他的父亲说:______是更______。根据句子“‘Being healthy is more important,’ Mike’s father said.”,可知此处指健康的healthy,故答案为healthy。
(4)句意:他的父亲说:______是更______。根据句子“‘Being healthy is more important,’ Mike’s father said.”,可知此处指重要的important,故答案为important。
(5)句意:因此迈克应该每天吃三_____和做一些锻炼。根据句子“First, Mike should eat three meals a day.”,可知此处指三顿饭meals,故答案为meals。
7.lights carefully stop drive safe 8.T F
【导语】本文主要介绍我们要遵守交通规则,保证道路安全。
7.句意:我们可以看见交通灯。灯lights符合句意,故答案为lights。
句意:大家必须认真看灯并遵守交通规则。认真地carefully符合句意,故答案为carefully。
句意:当红灯亮时,汽车必须停下。停stop符合句意,故答案为stop。
句意:这些人们禁止驾驶。驾驶drive符合句意,故答案为drive。
句意:我们必须保证我们的道路安全。安全safe符合句意,故答案为safe。
8.(1) 句意:当绿灯亮时,汽车可以继续行驶。根据“They must wait until the light changes from red to green. Then, they can go on.”可知绿灯亮时,可以继续行驶。故答案为T。
(2) 句意:当红灯亮时,汽车可以左转。根据“But if they want to turn left, the cars must wait until the light is green.”可知必须在绿灯亮时左转,故答案为F。
9.F F T F 10.fruits vegetables didn’t
【导语】本文讲了学校饮食的变化。
9.(1)句意:所有的学生都欢迎新的午餐。根据“Most students welcome the new changes.”,可知大多数学生欢迎新的午餐,故答案为F。
(2)句意:学生们现在午餐没有足够的食物吃。根据全文可知没有提到学生们现在午餐没有足够的食物吃,故答案为F。
(3)句意:许多孩子很难放弃他们最喜欢的食物。根据““It will be hard for many kids to say goodbye to their favorite foods,” said Linda Tong, a student from New Jersey.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(4)句意:大多数学生认为没有必要做出改变。根据“Most students welcome the new changes.”,可知大多数学生欢迎新的改变,故答案为F。
10.(1)句意:现在,美国的学校午餐有更多的________和全麦食品,使学校午餐更健康。根据“To become healthier, school meals now have more fruits, vegetables and whole grains (全麦食品).”,可知现在,美国的学校午餐有更多的水果、蔬菜和全麦食品,故答案为fruits, vegetables。
(2)句意:汤姆·布朗认为一些改变______必要。根据第三段可知汤姆·布朗认为一些改变没有必要,故答案为didn’t。
11.early our badly late never sleepy sadly well 12.C B
【导语】本文主要讲述了睡觉对我们很重要。通过列举丹去年经常晚睡导致生病的事例来说明睡眠对人的重要性。
11.①根据文中Sleep is important to us.We should go to bed ____ and get up early to be healthy. 睡觉对我们来说很重要。我们应该早睡早起保持健康。早睡go to bed early故答案为early。
②根据文中With enough sleep, we can do ____ work well. 有足够的睡眠,我们可以把我们的工作做得很好。我们的工作our work,故答案为our。
③ If we sleep _____ , we may get ill. 如果我们睡得_____,我们可能会生病。根据本文大意可知应该是如果我们睡得不好。睡得不好sleep badly,故答案为badly。
④联系下文Then he had a headache, and couldn't get to sleep, so he went to a doctor.他头痛,不能入睡,所以去看医生,可知应该是丹睡觉晚。go to bed late 故答案为late。
⑤联系上一句他经常晚睡,可知应该是他从来没有足够的睡眠。从来不never,故答案为never。
⑥联系上文,他头痛去看医生,医生说:“你看起来很困倦。”look sleepy看起来困倦,故答案为sleepy。
⑦丹头痛看医生,所以应该是难过的回答医生。难过的sadly。故答案为sadly。
⑧联系上一句,医生说:“你在10点前睡觉。睡前喝一些牛奶。我确定你能睡得好。”sleep well睡得好,故答案为well。
12.(1)句意:根据医生所说,哪个习惯不能帮助我们有个好的睡眠。选项A睡觉前喝牛奶。选项B十点前睡觉。选项C12点以后睡觉。根据文中"I usually go to bed after 12 o' clock.""You should go to bed before 10 o'clock. Drink some milk before you go to sleep. I'm sure you will sleep well."可知选项C12点以后睡觉不利于睡眠。故选C。
(2)句意:这篇文章想告诉我们什么?选项A好习惯有助于我们学习。选项B早睡早起使一个人健康。选项C睡觉前我们应该喝牛奶。根据文中Sleep is important to us. We should go to bed early and get up early to be healthy. 可知选项B符合题干。故选B。
13.F T F 14.leg Each
【导语】本文主要讲述了《盲人摸象》的故事。
13.(1)句意:有三个盲人住在农场上。根据“There were three blind men. They lived in the small village(村庄).”可知有三个盲人住在村里,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
(2)句意:每个盲人摸了大象的一部分并且不知道大象长得什么样。根据“You’re all wrong.” “Each of you touches only one part of the elephant. None of you knows what an elephant looks like,” the neighbour said.”每个盲人摸了大象的一部分并且不知道大象长得什么样。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
(3)句意:盲人是聪明的并且他们的邻居是傻的。根据““You’re all wrong.” “Each of you touches only one part of the elephant. None of you knows what an elephant looks like,” the neighbour said.”可知邻居告诉三个盲人他们每个人摸了大象的一部分并且不知道大象长得什么样。不能说盲人是聪明的,邻居是傻的,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
14.(1)句意:第一个人摸了大象的___。根据“It’s thick and round,” he said. “The elephant looks like a trunk (树干).””可知第一个人摸的大象的腿,leg是名词,腿,由下句的it可知leg是单数,故答案为leg。
(2)句意:____有他自己的看法。通读全文可知每个盲人都表达了自己的观点,原文有原句“Each of you touches only one part...”,此处填Each(每个),符合语境和首字母要求,故答案为Each。
15.B 16.C 17.A 18.We can turn off the lights when we leave the room.(答案为不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了环境俱乐部的学生们应该怎么做。
15.句意:环境俱乐部让学生们保护我们的环境。A每天骑自行车上学,B保护我们的环境,C用袋子带午饭,根据“In the Environment Club, people work together to make our environment clean.”可知环境俱乐部让学生们保护我们的环境。故选B。
16.句意:“光盘行动”项目表明学生们每天不应该浪费食物。A所有的学生每天浪费大量的食物。B在他们吃完午餐后,学生们应该洗盘子。C学生们每天不应该浪费食物。根据“The “Clear Your Plate(光盘)” project is important. How much food do you throw away after lunch At school, we should eat up all our lunch food. Let’s work together to save every meal!”可知“光盘行动”项目要求学生们不能浪费食物,故选C。
17.句意:在最后一段划线的“it”指的是什么?A环境。B俱乐部。C河。根据“We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.”可知我们爱我们的环境。让我们合作让环境更干净,it指代的是环境,故选A。
18.句意:为了保持环境干净,我们还可以做什么?本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,可写成:当我们离开房间的时候,我们可以关灯。故答案为We can turn off the lights when we leave the room.
19.tips 20.watching 21.surfing 22.before 23.To 24.make 25.having 26.wake 27.up
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些如何调整睡眠的提示。
19.句意:你可以在这篇博客中找到一些获得良好睡眠的提示。tip提示,some一些,修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,tip的复数为tips,故答案为tips。
20.句意:如果你喜欢看电视或上网,你最好在睡觉前关掉它们。根据“1. No screen (屏幕) before going to bed: no TVs, computers or phones.”可知睡觉前不看电视、电脑或手机,watch TV看电视,like doing sth喜欢做某事,后跟动名词,watch的动名词为watching,故答案为watching。
21.句意:如果你喜欢看电视或上网,你最好在睡觉前关掉它们。根据“1. No screen (屏幕) before going to bed: no TVs, computers or phones.”可知睡觉前不看电视、不用电脑或手机上网,surf the Internet上网,like doing sth喜欢做某事,后跟动名词,surf的动名词为surfing,故答案为surfing。
22.句意:如果你喜欢看电视或上网,你最好在睡觉前关掉它们。根据“1. No screen (屏幕) before going to bed: no TVs, computers or phones.”可知睡觉前不看电视、电脑或手机,before在……之前,符合题意,故答案为before。
23.句意:为了使你感到困倦,你可以做一些晚上的例行活动,比如读书,做瑜伽或洗澡。此处是动词不定式表目的,句子开头首字母要大写,故答案为To。
24.句意:为了使你感到困倦,你可以做一些晚上的例行活动,比如读书,做瑜伽或洗澡。make使……,此处是动词不定式表目的,to后跟动词原形,故答案为make。
25.句意:为了使你感到困倦,你可以做一些晚上的例行活动,比如读书,做瑜伽或洗澡。根据“If you like to have a bath or shower before you go to bed, do it 30 minutes before bedtime to allow the body temperature (温度) to rise and then drop again—this helps people feel sleepy.”可知睡觉前可以洗澡有助于感到困倦,have a bath洗澡,such as doing sth比如做某事,have的动名词为having,故答案为having。
26.句意:在周末,你需要像平常一样在同一时间醒来。根据“Wake up at the same time every day, even (甚至) at the weekend.”可知在周末需要像平常一样在同一时间醒来,wake up醒来,need to do sth需要做某事,后跟动词原形,故答案为wake。
27.句意:在周末,你需要像平常一样在同一时间醒来。根据“Wake up at the same time every day, even (甚至) at the weekend.”可知在周末需要像平常一样在同一时间醒来,wake up醒来,故答案为up。
28.T F F F 29.I can eat healthy food and do sports every day.
【导语】本文介绍中国制定的一项名为“体重管理年”的三年计划。
28.(1)句意:中国的“体重管理年”是一个为期三年的计划。根据“Our country China has made a three-year plan called “Weight(体重) Management(管理) Year”. ”可知中国制定了一项名为“体重管理年”的三年计划。句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:中国有超过20%的成年人和约一半的学龄儿童超重。根据“According to a report(据报道), over half of adults and about 20% of school-age children in China are overweight(超重). ”可知据报道,中国超过一半的成年人和约20%的学龄儿童超重。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
(3)句意:为了养成健康的饮食习惯,我们应该多用糖和油来烹饪食物。根据“People should cook food with less(更少的) sugar or oil.”可知我们应该少用糖和油烹饪食物。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
(4)句意:当学生在课间休息时,他们可以在雨天看电视。根据“If it rains, they can also do some indoor activities, such as playing basketball or badminton.”可知如果下雨,学生们还可以进行一些室内活动,比如打篮球或羽毛球。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
29.句意:你能做些什么来保持健康?本题答案不唯一,例如我可以吃健康的食物以及每天运动。故答案为I can eat healthy food and do sports every day.
30.F F F 31.They would meet at 7:00 tomorrow morning at the bus station. It was sunny. Dog’s mother. He was sleeping.
【导语】本文讲述了狗和兔子的故事,他们约好去旅行,狗却失约了。
30.(1)句意:狗和兔子只在周末一起玩。根据原文“They played happily together every day.”可知他们每天都在一起玩。句子描述错误,故答案为F。
(2)句意:第二天狗早早的到了公交车站。根据原文“Rabbit went to the bus station early.”可知是兔子早早到了公交车站,句子描述错误,故答案为F。
(3)句意:兔子等待狗等到晚上八点。根据原文“She waited for an hour.”可知兔子等了一个小时,而不是等到晚上八点,句子描述错误,故答案为F。
31.(1)句意:他们要在什么时间,什么地方见面?根据原文“Let’s meet at the bus station at 7:00 tomorrow morning”可知他们约好明天在公交车站见面,故答案为They would meet at 7:00 tomorrow morning at the bus station.
(2)句意:第二天的天气怎么样?根据原文“The next day, it was sunny.”可知第二天是晴天,故答案为It was sunny.
(3)句意:兔子在回家路上遇见了谁?根据原文“On her way home, she met Dog’s mother.”可知兔子回家路上遇见了狗的妈妈,故答案为Dog’s mother.
(4)句意:兔子在等狗的时候,狗在做什么?根据原文“He’s still sleeping.”可知兔子在等待的时候,狗在睡觉,故答案为He was sleeping.
32.healthily 33.late 34.walks 35.strong 36.well
【导语】本文主要介绍皮特的健康生活方式。
32.词义:健康的吃。根据“Healthy food makes me strong!”可知皮特的饮食是健康的,该空用副词修饰前面动词eat,healthily健康地,符合句意,故答案为healthily。
33.句意:皮特不晚起并每天早上做锻炼。根据“Every morning, his alarm clock rings at 6:30, he gets up immediately(立刻).”可知是早起,即不晚起,late晚地,副词修饰前面动词,故答案为late。
34.句意:他每天步行上学。根据“Whether it’s sunny or a bit chilly, he goes to school and comes back home on foot every day.”可知是步行walk,主语是he,所以walk用第三人称单数walks,故答案为walks。
35.句意:他说健康的食物使他强壮!根据“Healthy food makes me strong!”可知是strong强壮的,故答案为strong。
36.句意:他在体育课上做得很好。根据“He plays basketball with his friends and always wins(赢) races.”可知在体育课上做得很好,该空用副词well修饰前面动词,故答案为well。
37.C A D E B 38.B A A C C
【导语】本文主要是关于《丽声北极星》。
37.(1)句意:“不行!”蜗牛太太说,“你现在不能过马路!等汽车停下来再说!”选项C就是蜗牛太太在说话,句图匹配,故选C。
(2)句意:精灵挥动双手,念起了一些咒语。就在这时,骆驼喊道:“我背上是什么东西?!!”选项A就是骆驼在说话,句图匹配,故选A。
(3)句意:终于,晚餐准备好了。杰非常饿,但他要等客人到了才能吃。选项D显示在等待吃饭,句图匹配,故选D。
(4)句意:“这不是南瓜灯,” 他们说。“这是蜗牛屋!”选项E显示是蜗牛屋,句图匹配,故选E。
(5)句意:周一早上,佐布晚饭后马上就做作业。但他忘了擦桌子。选项B显示没擦桌子,句图匹配,故选B。
38.(1)句意:佐布的坏习惯是什么?A起床晚。B做作业做到很晚。C把他的书弄脏。根据绘本内容可知佐布的坏习惯是做作业做到很晚。故选B。
(2)句意:驼峰储存______,所以骆驼可以连续工作很多天不停歇。A食物,B水,C水果。根据绘本内容可知驼峰储存食物,所以骆驼可以连续工作很多天不停歇。故选A。
(3)句意:奶奶给杰提供香草冰淇淋、______ 和巧克力曲奇饼干。A蛋糕,B蔬菜,C水果。根据绘本内容可知奶奶给杰提供香草冰淇淋、蛋糕和巧克力曲奇饼干。故选A。
(4)句意:—蜗牛一家搬到哪里去了?—他们搬去了一个公园。A动物园,B农场,C公园。根据绘本内容可知蜗牛一家搬到了一个公园。故选C。
(5)句意:佐布是如何改掉他的坏习惯的?A佐布在吃早餐的时候做作业。B佐布在妈妈开车送他去乒乓球俱乐部的路上做作业。C珍、比利和佐布组建了一个家庭作业小组。根据绘本内容可知珍、比利和佐布组建了一个家庭作业小组。故选C。
39.C D A B E 40.F F F T
【导语】本文介绍聚会邀请。
39.句意:我们打算在这周五早上六月一日举行。 the first of June六月一日,符合句意,故选C。
句意:九点开始。at nine在九点,符合句意,故选D。
句意:十一点结束。at eleven在十一点,符合句意。故选A。
句意:我们打算在学校大厅举行。in the school hall在学校大厅,符合句意,故选B。
句意:是的,它是一个儿童的派对。Children’s Day儿童节,符合句意,故选E。
40.(1)句意:它是一个新年派对。根据“Yes, it’s a Children’s Day party. ”可知它是一个儿童的派对。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
(2)句意:派对将持续三小时。根据上下文可知九点开始,十一点结束,派对持续两个小时。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
(3)句意:巴里不去参加聚会。根据“Yes, I’d love to.是的。我愿意去。”可知巴里要去。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
(4)句意:许多孩子要去参加聚会。根据“Yes, it’s a Children’s Day party. ”可知它是一个儿童的派对。很多孩子会去参加。句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
41.F F T F F 42.A C C A B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位贫穷的鞋匠在一些精灵的帮助下变得富裕了。
41.⑴句意:很久以前,有一位非常富有的鞋匠。根据文中“A long time ago, there lived a very poor shoemaker.”可知很久以前,有一位非常贫穷的鞋匠。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
⑵句意:顾客很喜欢这双鞋,但是他没有购买。根据文中“A customer liked the shoes so much that he paid more than usual price for them.”可知一位顾客非常喜欢这双鞋,以至于他支付了高于平常的价格购买。所以顾客买了这双鞋。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
⑶句意:鞋匠和他的妻子想知道是谁帮助他们做鞋的。根据文中“The shoemaker and his wife were very curious about who always helped them. They decided to hide behind the door and watched what happened.”可知鞋匠和他的妻子对这个总是帮助他们的人感到很好奇。他们决定躲在门后面,看看发生了什么。所以鞋匠和他的妻子想知道是谁帮助他们做鞋的。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
⑷句意:老人富裕之后,再也没有帮助过邻居。根据文中“Whenever he saw his neighbors or the poor people in need, he would help them.”可知每当他看到邻居或者有需要的穷人时,他都会伸出援手。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
⑸句意:鞋匠和他的妻子为小精灵们做了几双漂亮的鞋子。根据文中“The old man and his wife wanted to show their thanks to those little elves, so they decided to make some clothes for them.”可知老先生和老伴为了向这些小精灵们表示感谢,决定给他们做几件衣服。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
42.⑴句意:起初,老人用皮革做了___双鞋子。A1,B2,C许多。根据文中“The old man was so poor that he only had enough leather to make one pair of shoes.”可知老人非常贫穷,他的皮革仅够做一双鞋。故选A。
⑵句意:老人什么时候发现这双漂亮的鞋子的?A在晚上,B在午夜,C第二天早上。根据文中“The next morning, the old man woke up and found the leather was gone, instead, a pair of beautiful shoes was there.”可知第二天早上,老人醒来发现皮革不见了,取而代之的是一双漂亮的鞋子。故选C。
⑶句意:谁帮助鞋匠做鞋?A顾客,B鞋匠的妻子,C一些小精灵。根据文中“At midnight, some little naked elves went up the worktable, then they started to make the shoes.”可知午夜时分,几个赤裸的小精灵走上工作台,开始制作鞋子。故选C。
⑷句意:鞋匠和他的妻子藏在___,看看是谁帮他们做鞋。A门后,B在工作台下,C床下。根据文中“They decided to hide behind the door and watched what happened.”可知他们决定躲在门后观察发生的一切。故选A。
⑸句意:鞋匠和他的妻子为小精灵做了什么?A一些漂亮的鞋子,B一些漂亮的衣服,C一些漂亮的帽子。根据文中“The old man and his wife wanted to show their thanks to those little elves, so they decided to make some clothes for them.”可知老先生和老伴为了向这些小精灵们表示感谢,决定给他们做几件衣服。故选B。
43.2 3 1 4 44.careful/areful Yes, it is a fun walk. A Fun Walk
【导语】本文主要介绍弗兰克和他的朋友们如何安全地穿过街道到达图书馆。
43.根据“First they see a “STOP” sign.”可知他们首先看到一个“停止”标志,对应第三幅图,所以第三幅图排1。
根据“Next they see a railway crossing.”可知他们接下来到了一个铁路路口,对应第一幅图,所以第一幅图排2。
根据“They must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man and then cross the street .”可知他们需要等待绿人,对应第二幅图,所以第二幅图排3。
根据“At last, they come to a road without a zebra crossing, they cross the road together.”可知最后他们到了一个没有斑马线的路口,对应第四幅图,所以第四幅图排4。
故答案为2314。
44.(1) 句意:我们应该在街道上当心。当心be careful,故答案为careful。
(2) 句意:它是一次有趣的散步吗?根据“That is a fun walk.”可知应做肯定回答。故答案为Yes, it is a fun walk.
(3) 根据“That is a fun walk.”可知题目可为A Fun Walk。
45.B C 46.No, they can’t. They must keep quiet. They mustn’t talk loudly.
【导语】本题中的表格主要是关于育才国际学校的纪律要求。主要包括学生必须做的事情和禁止做的一些事情。
45.(1)句意:这是什么?由图可知这是一张关于学校规章制度的表格。选项A一个计划。选项B一张关于学校规则的表格。选项C一张海报。故选B。
(2)句意:学生每天早上什么时候去学校?根据表格Must这一列Arrive at school before half past seven.七点半之前到学校。可知选项C符合题干。故选C。
46.(1)句意:学生在校能穿牛仔裤吗?根据表格中Must't这一列wear jeans.可知学校禁止穿牛仔裤。can开头的一般疑问句,故答案为No, they can't.
(2)句意:在图书馆学生必须做什么?由表格中Must这一列Keep quiet in the library.可知学生在图书馆必须保持安静。故答案为They must keep quiet.
(3 )句意:学生在走廊上禁止做什么?根据表格中Mustn't这一列Talk loudly in the hallways.可知学生禁止在走廊上大声喧哗。故答案为They mustn’t talk loudly.
47.B B 48.No, I can’t. We can see the film in Beihai Cinema. I shouldn’t make noise in the cinema.
【导语】本文主要以海报的形式介绍电影《丑小鸭》的播放信息。
47.(1) 句意:《丑小鸭》的海报是关于_____?A一本书,B一部电影,C一幅画,根据“Place: Beihai Cinema”在电影院播放,可知应是一部电影,故选B。
(2) 句意:刘涛将要和他的父母一起看这部电影。票多少钱?A45元,B75元,C60元,根据“Price: Adults: ¥30 Children: ¥15”可知成人30元,儿童15元,共需75元,故选B。
48.(1) 句意:你能在儿童节时看到这部电影吗?根据“Date: Jul. 1st - Jul. 7th”可知播放日期是七月一日至七月七日,所以儿童节时看不到,故答案为No, I can’t.
(2) 句意:我们可以在哪里看到这部电影?根据“Place: Beihai Cinema”可知可以在北海电影院看到,故答案为We can see the film in Beihai Cinema.
(3) 句意:你在电影院里不应该做什么?本题答案不唯一,可说不应该制造噪音,故答案为可为I shouldn’t make noise in the cinema.
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