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2025-2026学年四川省绵竹中学高一下学期第一次质量监测英语试题(考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
Where are the speakers
A. At a swimming pool.
B. In a clothing shop.
C. At a bathroom.
2.
What will Tom do next
A. Turn down the music.
B. Quit the show.
C. Stop practicing.
3.
What is the woman busy doing
A Working on a paper.
B. Working in the evening.
C. Organizing a party.
4.
When will Henry start his vacation
A. This weekend. B. Next week. C. At the end of July.
5.
What does Donna offer to do for Bill
A. Book a flight for him.
B. Drive him to the airport.
C. Help him call a taxi.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why does Pete call Lucy
A To say that he’ll be late.
B. To tell her about his problem.
C. To invite her to a movie.
7. When will the man pick up Lucy
A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 6:45 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Who is Mark
A. Bella’s friend. B. Bella’s brother. C. Bella’s cousin.
9. What’s the date today
A. December 7th. B. December 8th. C. December 9th.
10. What does the girl want to buy for Mark
A. A volleyball. B. A soccer ball. C. A basketball.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. Why does Cathy want to quit her job
A. She’ll join another firm.
B. She’ll run her own business.
C. She’s tired of it.
12. What is the man’s attitude towards Cathy’s decision
A. Unclear. B. Indifferent. C. Supportive.
13. What might Cathy do for the present company
A. Apply for a project.
B. Train a new person.
C. Recommend a designer.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14 What is next to the apartment building
A. A restaurant. B. A laundry. C. A grocery store.
15. Which is included in the rent
A. Electricity. B. The Internet. C. Satellite TV.
16. What does the woman think of the apartment
A. It’s quite small.
B. It’s well furnished.
C. It’s worth the money.
听下面一段独白话，回答以下小题。
17. How did Jeff travel to Rio
A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.
18. How long does the Carnival last
A. A week. B. Five days. C. A month.
19. Why did Jeff go to a street party
A. To avoid the Carnival crowds.
B. To sing and dance in a band.
C. To feel the spirit of the carnival.
20. What does Jeff mainly talk about
A. The carnival’s hot weather.
B. The carnival’s happy scene.
C. The carnival’s cold drinks.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Global Works provides international travel programs that help teens learn about the world.
Costa Rica: Wild Adventure
This service program brings you into a wildlife reserve, where you will do some voluntary work
to help protect local animals. After an overnight white-water rafting (漂流) trip, you get to work on sea turtle protection projects on Costa Rican beaches!
GRADES: 9 — 12 DAYS: 21 DESTINATION: Costa Rica
FOCUS: Wildlife Protection
AVG. GROUP SIZE:18 Students/3 Staff
Fiji Islands: Sunny Service and Island Immersion (沉浸)
Looking for an unforgettable travel program Join our Fijian family! Experience Fijian life firsthand and contribute to service projects that bring us to the heart of the local community. In this teen volunteer program, you will have a chance to play with the local kids and teach them English!
GRADES: 9 — 12 DAYS: 17 DESTINATION: Fiji Islands
FOCUS: Working with Children
AVG. GROUP SIZE:16 Students/2 Staff
Puerto Rico: Hurricane Relief
This is a hands-on service trip focused on hurricane (飓风) relief and disaster prevention efforts. Home repair work is the heart of this program. The projects we work on will help families and communities to deal with a future hurricane.
GRADES: 9 — 12 DAYS: 8 DESTINATION: Puerto Rico, United States
FOCUS: Building Services
AVG. GROUP SIZE:18 Students/3 Staff
France: French Immersion
Want more than just a standard France teen travel program This French adventure has it all! From the Palais de Versailles to the French Alps, your journey introduces you to some of France’s most attractive sites and stories.
GRADES: 9 — 12 DAYS: 21 DESTINATION: France
FOCUS: French Immersion
AVG. GROUP SIZE: 18 Students/3 Staff
21. What can students do in Fiji Islands: Sunny Service and Island Immersion
A. Teach kids French. B. Learn about disaster.
C. Play with children. D. Visit attractive sites.
22. What do all four international travel programs have in common
A. Target grades. B. Destination. C. Group size. D. Focus.
23. What is the purpose of the text
A. To encourage students to volunteer. B. To share how to spend holidays.
C. To recommend four destinations. D. To introduce four travel programs.
B
When I was six, a new family moved into the house next door. There was a girl, Frances, who was about my age. We became best friends soon. I was too young to notice what was really going on in her life, but my mother did.
Mom noticed that Frances never invited anyone into the rooms they lived in. Her mother went off to work very early in the morning and came back looking very tired. And her two older brothers wore dirty clothes and were never at home. Frances was always hungry, and her clothes were often too small.
Mom never mentioned anything to me. But she once asked, “Would you mind if I give Frances some of your clothes ” I agreed. Frances seemed very thrilled.
Mom began to spend more time with Frances and me. She and I had always done kitchen jobs together, but now the three of us were making biscuits and washing up together. Frances was always willing to help, as long as Mom was there. And sometimes they would just sit together and talk while I was off doing something else.
That routine (日常事物) continued until we were both teenagers. But then her mother decided they were moving back to Ireland. We promised to write to each other.
One day, my mom called to say that a letter from Frances had arrived. “When I was four, my father died. My mother tried to make money. She ignored me. Your mom saved me. Without her love and attention, I would never have survived (渡过难关) my childhood. I have used your mother’s example as my guide to care for people around me.”
My mother taught me many things, but this was her most valuable lesson. Watching her example and seeing the life-changing results were powerful. We will never know how or when our acts of kindness will influence others, but it’s always better to try.
24. What do we know about Frances’ family from Paragraph 2
A. They were unhappy to come to a new place. B. They tried hard to avoid their neighbors.
C. They cared little about each other. D. They lived a very difficult life.
25. What does the underlined word “thrilled” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Proud. B. Excited. C. Calm. D. Confident.
26. What does the author try to show through the fourth paragraph
A. Frances was a good helper. B. Frances was used to the routine.
C. Frances got on well with the author’s mom. D. Frances was good at doing kitchen jobs.
27. What can be the best title for the text
A. Teaching by example B. Lifelong friends
C. My mom’s life D. Being brave to try
C
Whether humanity expresses itself in paintings, books, movies, songs or any other creative media, art always finds its way back to the person who made it and their life stories. It is hard to define what “good” art is, but to me, it means anything that somebody created with the intention of representing something that matters to them.
The one thing that I will never call “art”, however, is anything that was made with artificial intelligence.
Take painting for example. Most of the well-known painters of the past 200 years drew on the lives they lived to make their art. Claude Monet, for example, was inspired by the water garden that he would see daily at his estate (房产) in Normandy, France. This series included some of his most famous works made in the impressionism style, which focuses on creating the illusion (幻觉) of movement to represent humanity.
The point is that painters drew on the places they lived in and their views of life to create art. They used their understanding of style, color and movement to create lovely images and represent what mattered to them. That is something that AI is unable to do. The AI program can only generate an image based on a collection of images from the websites. It cannot draw on its own experience at all.
Another common use of AI programs is to have them generate the written word. For me, there is no heart or soul in what the AI produces. The product requires no thought or effort, both of which are key parts of meaningful written work. Author Nora Roberts, who has had 68 of her romance novels appear on The New York Times bestseller list, once said that you have to love the written word to be capable of good writing. AI cannot feel emotions and love what it writes. Therefore, how could it ever create good writing
The beautiful thing about life is that we all go through it differently, and art has the ability to bring us together with our unique experiences. Neither can AI replicate (复制) that, nor should we make it try.
28. What is considered essential for creating meaningful art
A. Artistic skills. B. Unique styles of art. C. Personal experiences. D. Advanced technologies.
29. Why does the author mention Monet’s artworks
A. To highlight Monet’s talent for art. B. To give an example of genuine art.
C. To trace the beginnings of impressionism. D. To describe famous painting techniques.
30. What is lacking in AI-produced writing
A. Accuracy and detail. B. Depth and persuasion.
C. Structure and balance. D. Emotion and passion.
31. What does the author wish to achieve in the text
A. To criticize writers’ dependence on AI. B. To show AI’s value in creative work.
C. To discourage the use of AI in art. D. To reveal AI’s importance to artists.
D
Emperor penguins are the largest penguins on Earth. Each adult is over a meter tall, and can weigh up to 40 kilograms.
For many months each year, emperor penguins live near the sea in large groups. However, the weather gets colder in May, and ice covers large areas of ocean. Each group moves many kilometers from the water. There, each mother penguin lays just a single egg. Then all the hungry mothers walk back to the ocean to find food. The father penguins put their eggs on top of their feet. They cover the eggs with a special piece of skin called the brood pouch.
For two months, the father penguins protect the eggs and keep them warm. They do this through some of the coldest weather conditions on Earth. By July, it is winter in Antarctica. Most other animals leave for warmer places, but the father penguins stay.
By August each mother penguin returns just in time to see her baby hatch. The chick is then moved to her brood pouch. This can be difficult. If the chick falls, it can freeze quickly. The penguin parents must be very careful. Once the chick has been moved, the father penguin can go back to the ocean to find food.
Over the next few months, penguin parents take turns going to the ocean for food. They each make the trip several times, bringing back food for the chick. The chick is always hungry and grows rapidly.
By December winter is ending. The chick can now live on its own. Soon it enters the water for the first time. It will swim and eat until next April, and then return. After a few more years, it, too, will start its own family.
32. What do father penguins do after the mother penguins lay eggs
A. Build nests to keep the eggs warm. B. Cover the eggs with their whole body.
C. Take turns carrying the eggs to the sea. D. Hold the eggs on their feet with a skin pouch.
33. What will mother penguins do after returning in August
A. Hatch the egg in the brood pouch. B. Move the chick to her brood pouch.
C. Let the father penguins rest immediately. D. Feed the chick with food from the ocean.
34. According to the text, when can the penguin chick begin to live on its own
A. After the spring. B. Before the summer.
C. During the fall. D. After the winter.
35. What can be the title of the text
A. How Emperor Penguin Parents Lay Their Eggs
B. The Life Cycle of Emperor Penguins in Antarctica
C. Surviving the Cold: Emperor Penguins’ Winter Habits
D. From Ocean to Land: Where Emperor Penguins Lay Eggs
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When you’re tired, you may turn to your phone. Surfing and using social media feel good as they activate brain reward pathways, causing dopamine (多巴胺). However, minutes spent moving can also reduce tiredness. ____36____. Here are four ways to try it.
Stretch (伸展) or dance while surfing
____37____ Practice a simple movement challenge! So, to step out of your comfort zone and increase life satisfaction, stretch yourself to get active. Next time you’re drawn to use the phone, instead, stand up and stretch by reaching your arms slowly overhead. Or, pick a song from your playlist for a 3-minute dance that leaves you a little out of breath.
Enjoy your favorite activities
When you enjoy things you value, like fun or adventure, you can train your brain to want them more. This works for movement too. ____38____. They are more satisfying than phone time. Next, take a few moments to enjoy the activities, before, during or after the experience. Shift your attention to the good feelings movement creates.
____39____
If you care, let that drive you to find solutions. Act on issues you care about creatively and physically. Worried about the environment Walk, bike, or join local restoration projects. Care about children or families Volunteer at after-school programs. Reduce global problems by starting a community walking group to discuss these issues.
Give familiar movement a new look
If you like certain activities but keep choosing your phone, add newness to make them more attractive. Do you take the same walk day after day Get flexible with your behavior and change your route. Take a walk in a location with surprises like a new coffee shop, a sunset, or a street with your favorite flowers. ____40____.
A. Focus on global development
B. Turn worry into kind-hearted action
C. What if you keep surfing the Internet to relieve yourself
D. Start by identifying physical activities you find exciting
E. What can you do when you really want to use your phone
F. You should form a habit of choosing movement over your phone
G. You can also add some fresh challenges like doing push-ups every half a mile
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A simple interaction can have a great impact on us. Sometimes a ____41____ not a friend or a loved one can significantly improve our day. A pleasant ____42____ with someone we don’t know, even a silent one, can soothe (抚慰) us.
We were hit by the worst stormy weather I’d ever experienced when ____43____ Boston’s Logan International Airport. The plane shook sharply. I ____44____ the woman next to me and said “Hey, would you mind talking with me for a few minutes I’m really ____45____.” We hadn’t spoken much during the flight ____46____ the brief greetings. But my seatmate seemed friendly. And I suddenly felt anxious for a ____47____ with others.
“Sure, my name is Sue Pernick.” the woman replied with a warm smile. “What brings you to Boston ” I started to explain that I was on a business trip. Then the plane trembled violently, and I blurted out (脱口而出) , “I might need to ____48____ your hand.” She took my hand in both of hers, patted it, and held on ____49____.
When Sue took my hand on that ____50____ flight to Boston, I almost ____51____ with relief. Her firm hold kept me safe like a lifeline. She was so ____52____ and soothing. “Yes, this is a little bumpy, but we’ll be on the ground safely soon,” she told me.
Her gentle smile and the way she held my trembling hand will never ____53____ from my memory. From Sue, I learned that it’s OK to ask for ____54____ from a stranger if you need it. Now whenever I am stressed or ____55____, I just say to myself, “Just think of Sue!”
41. A. co-worker B. passenger C. stranger D. neighbor
42. A. experiment B. competition C. appointment D. meeting
43. A. leaving B. approaching C. reaching D. passing
44. A. turned to B. referred to C. called on D. replied to
45. A. excited B. nervous C. bored D. curious
46. A. rather than B. less than C. other than D. more than
47. A. argument B. debate C. conversation D. discussion
48. A. hold B. release C. touch D. shake
49. A. loosely B. tightly C. roughly D. briefly
50. A. frightening B. striking C. unexpected D. amazing
51. A. laughed B. froze C. complained D. cried
52. A. generous B. calm C. serious D. patient
53. A. fade B. recover C. suffer D. retire
54. A. advice B. cooperation C. guidance D. assistance
55. A. annoyed B. worried C. relaxed D. confused
第二节：(10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is known as the home of tea. Since ancient times, tea has played a part in Chinese culture, ___56___ (make) its mark on poetry, tradition and customs. Many tea lovers enjoy tea not just ___57___ its taste, but also for the beauty of tea ceremonies.
Picking tea leaves ___58___ (be) an important spring activity in the Yangtze River basin in South China. The earliest batch (批) of tea is often ready to be picked before Qingming,___59___ is celebrated in early April when the temperature begins to rise and rainfall increases. This valuable small output of tea, ___60___ (call) Mingqian tea, is widely desired for its remarkable quality.
East China’s Zhejiang province is recognized as a major ___61___ (produce) of tea. White Tea in Huzhou city’s Anji county and West Lake Longjing Tea in Hangzhou are two well-known teas both in China and abroad. In spring, local hillsides are filled with tea workers ___62___ (plant) tea on their land. In the peak seasons, tourists come to tea farms to experience the scenic beauty while enjoying a ___63___ (fresh) brewed (冲泡) cup of tea.
Thousands of years ago, by the hands of the Chinese people, ___64___ leaf was brewed into a delicious drink. It has traveled a long way and continues to be popular, even today.Traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China ____65____ (add) to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2022.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66. 为鼓励同学们积极锻炼，增强“运动有助于健康”的意识，校学生会英语社团决定举办主题为“Life Lies in Movement”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1. 运动的好处；
2. 你喜欢的运动及理由。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Pleasant Surprise
It was one week before Christmas and my house was filled with festive cheer. The only thing I hoped to get from my Christmas wish list was a puppy (小狗). However, I did not want to get my hopes up, as I knew neither of my parents liked the thought of having a puppy around the house and all that came with it.
Every time I begged for a puppy, my parents would say, “It is a lot of responsibilities, and you will have to clean up after it, give it baths, feed it regularly and walk it.”
I knew the responsibilities and was ready to take them on. Unfortunately, even with my enthusiasm (热情) and determination, my parents still disagreed to get me a puppy.
“Oh honey, pick something else instead. There are so many toys that you can pick,” my parents responded as usual. As expected, I thought, giving a resigned sigh (无奈的叹息). For the rest of the evening, I decorated the Christmas tree as my parents hung some stockings. That night, I went to sleep with the hope that my dream would ever come true.
My alarm clock woke me up. “Oh my goodness, it is finally Christmas day!” I shouted excitedly and rushed down the stairs to the living room.
“Good morning, Bella!” both my parents chatted with huge smiles on their faces that were brighter than usual. My curiosity was inspired and many questions rushed into my mind. Just then, I caught my father smiling at my mother as if they had a secret plan and walking out of the door. When I asked my mother where my father had gone, she simply said that he had gone to pick something up. I grew confused.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I wondered what they could be hiding from me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I fell in love with the puppy at first sight and named her Daisy.
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