【精品解析】浙江省嘉兴市秀洲区新城中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中检测英语试题

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【精品解析】浙江省嘉兴市秀洲区新城中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中检测英语试题

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浙江省嘉兴市秀洲区新城中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中检测英语试题
一、第一部分,听力部分,第一节:听小对话,从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确答案,回答问题。(每小题1分)
1.(2023七上·秀洲期中) What is that
A.It's a library.
B.It's a classroom building.
C.It's a dining hall.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
2.(2023七上·秀洲期中) Where is the man from
A.He's from Beijing.
B.He's from Shanghai.
C.He's from Xi'an.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
3.(2023七上·秀洲期中) What is Tony's sister's job
A.She's a nurse. B.She's a teacher. C.She's a doctor
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
4.(2023七上·秀洲期中) What is in the man's room
A.There's a cat.
B.There's a computer.
C.There's a television.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
5.(2023七上·秀洲期中) Where is Tom now
A.He's at school.
B.He's in the theatre.
C.He's in the hotel.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
二、第一部分,听力部分,第二节:听长对话,回答问题。
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。
6.Where is Li Ming from
A.Beijing. B.Harbin. C.Tianjin.
7.What is the girl's English name
A.Liz. B.Lucy. C.Linda.
【答案】6.B
7.C
【知识点】长对话理解;Linda
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 听下面较长一段对话,并回答8-10题。
8.Where is the science building
A.Behind the library.
B.Behind the dining hall.
C.On the right of the gate.
9.How many computer rooms are there in it
A.Three B.Five C.Seven.
10.What does Betty think of the computer rooms
A.Big. B.New C.Small.
【答案】8.A
9.A
10.C
【知识点】长对话理解;small;three
三、第一部分,听力部分,第三节:听独白,根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。(每小题2分)
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 听独白,根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。
11.How many students are there in the photo
A.Four B.Three C.Two
12.What's the boy's first name
A.Mike B.Peter C.Tony
13.What day is it today
A.Saturday B.Sunday C.Monday
14.Where is Linda Smith from
A.Cambridge B.America C.China
15.Where is the sports hall
A.Behind their school.
B.Next to their school.
C.In front of their school.
【答案】11.C
12.C
13.B
14.A
15.B
【知识点】短文理解;Cambridge;Sunday;Tony;two
四、单项填空, 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分)
16.(2023七上·秀洲期中) Swimming ____ my favourite sport.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
【答案】B
【知识点】主(系)表(SP);其他语法一致形式;is
【解析】【分析】句意:游泳是我最喜欢的运动。此处是主系表结构,排除D;此处主语是动名词,系动词用is,故选B。
【点评】考查主系表和主谓一致。注意动名词做主语的主谓一致。
17.(2023七上·秀洲期中)—What____do you like
—I like tennis.
A.color B.sport C.number D.card
【答案】B
【知识点】可数名词;sport
【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么运动?——我喜欢网球。A.颜色;B.运动;C.数字;D.卡片。根据回答tennis可知,此处是问什么运动,故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意分析名词词义,根据回答选择正确的名词。
18.(2023七上·秀洲期中)—Is this ____ English book
—No, it is ____ dictionary.
A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an D./ ; /
【答案】B
【知识点】第一次提及某人某物,且不是特指;an
【解析】【分析】句意:——这是一本英语书吗?——不,它是一本字典。a/an都是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,第一空和第二空空后都是名词单数,都是表示泛指,第一空English以元音音素开头,用an,第二空空后dictionary以辅音音素开头,需要不定冠词a,故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词。注意不定冠词的正确用法。
19.(2023七上·秀洲期中) The man ____ the left is Mary's uncle.
A.on B.in C.at D.of
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配;方位介词on,above,below,over,under 的用法比较;on
【解析】【分析】句意:左边这个男人是玛丽的叔叔。A.在……上面;B.在……里面;C.在;D.……的。on the left在左边,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配。注意固定搭配on the left的用法。
20.(2023七上·秀洲期中) —Let's go shopping in the supermarket this Saturday afternoon.
—____.
A.Good idea B.Thank you
C.That's true D.You're welcome
【答案】A
【知识点】征求(同意);Good idea
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们这个星期六下午去超市购物吧。——好主意。A.好主意;B.谢谢;C.那是真的;D.不用谢。根据 Let's go shopping in the supermarket this Saturday afternoon. 可知,此处是提出建议,回答应该是接受或拒绝,A项符合语境,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意回答建议的正确选项。
五、交际配对(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分)
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 请从A~E 中选择适合的答句,与各小题进行匹配。每句限用一次。
How do you spell it  21.   A. No, it isn't.
What's in her schoolbag  22.   B. P-E-N-C-I-L, pencil.
How many flowers are there in her hand  23.   C. Yes, I am.
Is Cola a healthy drink  24.   D. Two books and a pencil case.
Are you from America  25.   E. There are three.
【答案】21.B;22.D;23.E;24.A;25.C
【知识点】询问地点;表达态度;询问材料、材质
【解析】【分析】 从A~E 中选择适合的答句 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先分析左栏的问句,然后分析右边的回答,最后选择正确的答句进行匹配。
21.根据左栏问句 How do you spell it 你怎么拼它?可知,此处回答应该和拼写单词有关,B项"P-E-N-C-I-L, pencil."符合语境,故选B。
22.根据左栏问句 What's in her schoolbag 她的书包里有什么? 可知,此处回答应该和物品有关,D项"Two books and a pencil case. 两本书和一个铅笔盒 "符合语境,故选D。
23.根据左栏问句 How many flowers are there in her hand 她手里有多少花? 可知,此处回答应该和花的数量有关,E项" There are three. 有三朵花"符合语境,故选E。
24.根据左栏问句 Is Cola a healthy drink 可乐是健康饮料吗? 可知,此处是一般疑问句,回答应该和肯定或否定,且主语应该用it指代,A项"No, it isn't.不,它不是。"符合语境,故选A。
25.根据左栏问句 Are you from America 你来自美国吗?可知,此处是一般疑问句,回答应该和肯定或否定,且主语应该用第一人称,C项"Yes, I am.是的,我是"符合语境,故选C。
六、完形填空(本题有10题,每小题1分;共计10分)
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello, I'm Zhang Xia. I have a good friend. He is English and 26. name is Alan Smith. Smith is their 27. name. Alan is a middle school student. He likes 28. and often goes to the library to read. He has many books 29. computers. Do you know what color he likes He likes 30. . His pen, ruler and eraser 31. all blue. Oh. Here is a 32. of Alan and Wang Wang. Wang Wang in the picture is his dog. 33. very cute, right Alan is learning Chinese now. He often 34. me at 18035169869 and asks me for 35. .
This is one of my best friends. How about yours
26.A.she B.he C.her D.his
27.A.first B.full C.family D.given
28.A. drawing B. dancing C. reading D. singing
29.A.at B.about C.for D.of
30.A.blue B.yellow C.white D.red
31.A.am B.is C.are D.be
32.A.baseball B.phone C.room D.photo
33.A.They're B.It's C.Its D.This
34.A.excuses B.meets C.sees D.calls
35.A.number B.name C.help D.thanks
【答案】26.D;27.C;28.C;29.B;30.A;31.C;32.D;33.B;34.D;35.C
【知识点】记叙文;自我认识
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了张霞的一个好朋友艾伦的基本情况。
【点评】 考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
26.句意: 他是英国人,他的名字叫艾伦·史密斯。 A.她,代词主格;B.他,代词主格;C.她的,形容词性物主代词,她,代词宾格;D.他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。空后是名词,需要形容词性物主代词作定语,根据前面 He is English 可知,此处用his,故选D。
27.句意:史密斯是他们的姓。A.first name 名字;B.full name 全名;C.family name 姓;D.given name 名字。根据前面 Alan Smith 可知,史密斯是姓,故选C。
28.句意: 他喜欢阅读,经常去图书馆看书。 A.画画;B.跳舞;C.阅读;D.唱歌。根据 and often goes to the library to read 可知,此处指喜欢阅读,故选C。
29.句意: 他有很多关于电脑的书 。A.在;B.关于;C.为了;D.……的。根据空格前后内容可知,此处指关于电脑的书,故选B。
30.句意:他喜欢蓝色。A.蓝色;B.黄色;C.白色;D.红色。根据后面His pen, ruler and eraser 6 all blue. 他的钢笔、尺子和橡皮都是蓝色的。 可知,此处指喜欢蓝色,故选A。
31.句意:他的钢笔、尺子和橡皮都是蓝色的。此处主系表结构,排除D;此处主语是and连接的并列主语,系动词用are,故选C。
32.句意: 这是艾伦和旺旺的照片。 A.棒球;B.电话;C.房间;D.照片。根据后面 Wang Wang in the picture is his dog. 照片里面的旺旺是他的狗。可知,此处指照片,故选D。
33.句意:它很可爱,对吧?A.它们是;B.它是 ;C.它的;D.这个。根据前面 Wang Wang in the picture is his dog. 照片中的汪汪是他的狗。 可知,此处是问旺旺是不是很可爱,用it指代,此处是主系表结构,需要系动词, 故选B。
34.句意: 他经常打电话18035169869给我, 向我求助。A.原谅;B.遇见;C.看见;D.打电话。call sb+at+电话号码,打电话……给某人,固定搭配,故选D。
35.句意:他经常打电话18035169869给我, 向我求助。A.数字;B.名字;C.帮助;D.感谢;根据前面 Alan is learning Chinese now. 艾伦现在正在学习汉语,可知,此处指向我求助,ask sb for help向某人求助,固定搭配,故选C。
七、阅读理解(本小题有10小题,每小题2分;共计20分)
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 阅读理解
Hello, everyone! I'm Jack Smith. I'm from the capital of America, Washington D.C. I'm eleven years old and I'm a student in Class Three, Grade Seven at Brown School. This is my friend Peter. His family name is King. He's in my class. This twelve-year-old boy likes sports. Peter is an English boy. He's from the capital of England, London.
36.Jack is from ____.
A.Australia B.England C.America D.Japan
37.Peter is ____years old.
A.ten B.twelve C.thirteen D.twenty
38.Peter is in ____.
A.Class Two,Grade Seven B.Class Two,Grade Six
C.Class Three,Grade Seven D.Class Three,Grade Six
【答案】36.C
37.B
38.C
【知识点】记叙文;自我认识;细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了杰克和他的朋友彼得的基本情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。
36.细节理解题。根据文中 I'm Jack Smith. I'm from the capital of America, Washington D.C. 我是杰克·史密斯。我来自美国首都华盛顿 ,可知,杰克来自美国,故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据文中 This is my friend Peter. His family name is King. He's in my class. This twelve-year-old boy likes sports. 这是我的朋友彼得。他姓金。他在我的班上。这个十二岁的男孩喜欢运动。 可知,彼得12岁,故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据文中I'm eleven years old and I'm a student in Class Three, Grade Seven at Brown School. This is my friend Peter. His family name is King. He's in my class., 我今年11岁,是布朗学校七年级三班的学生。这是我的朋友彼得。他姓金。他在我的班上。 可知,彼得和作者在一个班上,所以彼得也在七年级三班,故选C。
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 阅读理解
English Party Do you like English Do you want to speak English You can come to our English party at Lily's house at 6:00 p. m. on Sunday, July 13. Please call Lily at 82319405 if you want to e and join us!
Ice cream 9 new flavors(口味) Only $2 each(每个) Address(地址):No. 205 King Street Football Ball Game King School VS Barton School Time:6:45 p. m. ~8:15 p. m. Saturday, July 15th Price:Adults(成人):$5 Aged 10~16:$2 Address:West Road Soccer Field
39.Where is the English party
A.At Lily's house. B.At West Road.
C.At No. 205 King Street. D.At Barton School.
40.When is the football ball game
A.On July 13. B.On Sunday.
C.On Saturday. D.On Friday.
41.How much do you pay(支付) if you buy two new flavors(口味)of icecream
A.18 dollars. B.9 dollars. C.4 dollars. D.2 dollars.
【答案】39.A
40.C
41.C
【知识点】应用文;学校生活;细节理解;数字计算
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是英语晚会的一则广告。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和数字计算题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做数字计算题时,通读题干,需要仔细阅读题目,明确题目要求计算的具体内容,如时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等。 再定位关键词,根据题干中的关键词,在文章中迅速定位到与之相关的数据。 再根据题目要求,选择合适的计算方法(加、减、乘、除)。
39.细节理解题。根据文中You can come to our English party at Lily's house at 6:00 p. m. on Sunday, July 13. 7月13日星期日下午6点,你可以来参加我们在莉莉家举行的英语晚会。可知,英语晚会在莉莉家, 故选A。
40.细节理解题。根据文中Football Ball Game 内容Saturday, July 15th 7月15日星期六 ,可知,足球比赛在周六,故选C。
41.数字计算题。根据文中Ice cream 的内容Only $2 each(每个)每个两美元,可知, 如果买两种新口味的冰淇淋 ,应该付四美元,故选C。
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 阅读理解
I'm Eric. Welcome to our classroom. You can see a nice classroom. A blackboard is on the wall. A map of China and a map of the world are on the wall, too. The map of China is old, but the map of the world is new. There is a teacher's desk. An eraser and a ruler are on it.
There are two doors in the wall. Some brooms (扫帚) and a football are behind the door. Fifty desks and fifty chairs are in the classroom. They are our desks and chairs. There is a bookcase. And some books are in it. The students can read them after class but can't take any of them home.
Some flowers are near the window. They are red. We like our classroom. We like our class, too.
42.This passage is about ____.
A.our room B.our classroom C.my bedroom D.our school
43.____ are on the wall.
A.A blackboard and a clock B.A blackboard and a map
C.A map of China and a clock D.A blackboard and two maps
44.Where is the eraser
A.In Eric's schoolbag. B.On Eric's desk.
C.On the teacher's desk. D.Under the teacher's desk.
45.The underlined word "take" means "____" in Chinese.
A.带走 B.买 C.读 D.卖
【答案】42.B
43.D
44.C
45.A
【知识点】说明文;身边的事物与环境;细节理解;词义猜测;文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了艾瑞克的教室里面物品的基本情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,词义猜测题,主旨大意题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。主旨大意题要求通读全文,理解文章大意。
42.主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知,本文介绍了艾瑞克的教室里面物品的基本情况。所以本文是关于教室的,故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据文中第一段 A blackboard is on the wall. A map of China and a map of the world are on the wall, too., 黑板在墙上。墙上还挂着一幅中国地图和一幅世界地图。 可知,黑板和两幅地图在墙上,故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据文中第一段 There is a teacher's desk. An eraser and a ruler are on it. 有一张老师的桌子。上面有一块橡皮和一把尺子。 可知,橡皮在老师的桌子上,故选C。
45.词义猜测题。根据 The students can read them after class 学生可以在课后阅读 和后面的转折but可知,此处指不能把书带回家,take是带走的意思 ,故选A。
八、词汇运用,根据内容和所给汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写。每空限填一词。(每小题1分)
46.(2023七上·秀洲期中)There are    (四十) students in our class.
【答案】forty
【知识点】数学词的表达;forty
【解析】【分析】句意:我们班有40个学生。四十用 forty,基数词,修饰可数名词复数,故填forty。
【点评】考查基数词拼写,注意平时识记单词词义。
47.(2023七上·秀洲期中) There is a     (图书馆) in our school. I like reading books in it.
【答案】library
【知识点】可数名词的单数;library
【解析】【分析】句意: 在我们学校有一个图书馆。我喜欢在里面看书。图书馆library,可数名词,前面有不定冠词,此处用名词单数,故填library。
【点评】考查可数名词单数。注意不定冠词后跟可数名词单数的用法。
48.(2023七上·秀洲期中) The teacher's office is     (在……后面)our classroom.
【答案】behind
【知识点】方位介词on,above,below,over,under 的用法比较;behind
【解析】【分析】句意: 老师的办公室在我们的教室后面。在……后面behind,介词,故填behind。
【点评】考查介词。注意介词behind的用法。
49.(2023七上·秀洲期中) How many     (胡萝卜) are there
【答案】carrots
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数;carrot
【解析】【分析】句意:有多少胡萝卜?胡萝卜carrot,可数名词,how many后跟可数名词复数,故填carrots。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意how many后跟可数名词复数的用法。
50.(2023七上·秀洲期中)   (警察)work at a police station.
【答案】Policemen
【知识点】不规则变化的可数名词复数;policemen
【解析】【分析】句意:警察在警察局工作。警察policeman,可数名词,空前没有任何冠词,此处用名词复数表示泛指,故填 Policemen 。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意可数名词复数表示泛指的用法。
九、词汇运用,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。(每小题1分)
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。
they building furniture first some
51.You can see some new     in my room.
52.How many     are there at your school
53.I haven't got     tomatoes, so let's get some.
54.It's my    day at this school.
55.These are my friends.     names are Jack, Lily and Mike.
【答案】51.furniture
52.buildings
53.any
54.first
55.Their
【知识点】不可数名词;规则变化的可数名词复数;序数词;形容词性物主代词;形容词作定语置于名词前;any;building;first;furniture;their
【解析】【分析】选项分析:they他们,代词主格; building建筑物,可数名词;furniture家具,不可数名词,表示家具的总称,没有复数形式;first 第一,序数词;some一些。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先分析选项意思,根据语境选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。
51.句意: 你可以在我的房间里看到一些新家具。根据空前some可知,此处需可数名词复数或不可数名词,根据空后in my room可知,此处指家具, 故填 furniture 。
52.句意:你的学校有多少建筑物?空前是how many,此处用名词复数,根据空后 are there at your school 可知,此处是问学校有多少建筑物,故填 buildings 。
53.句意: 我没有西红柿了,让我们买一些吧。 空后是名词,此处需要形容词作定语,根据 so let's get some 可知,此处指没有西红柿了,否定句用any,故填 any 。
54.句意:这是我在这所学校的第一天。根据空前my和空后名词单数,可知,此处指第一天,用序数词,故填 first 。
55.句意: 这些是我的朋友。他们的名字是杰克,莉莉和迈克。 根据 These are my friends. 可知,此处指他们的名字,空后是名词,此处需要形容词性物主代词,their他们的,形容词性物主代词,故填 Their 。
十、语法填空(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分)
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hi, everyone. I'm Amy Smith. I'm from New York, the capital  56.   America. I'm twelve  57.  (year) old. I have a happy family with three people. My father is a policeman  58.   a police station and my mother is an actor at a theatre. I have a good friend and  59.  (she) name is Linda. We are in the same class,  60.   we are in different grades. What is our school like Oh, it's very small. There are only 230 students and teachers in our school. It's nice to meet you all here. Welcome to our school!
【答案】56.of;57.years;58.at;59.her;60.but
【知识点】记叙文;自我认识;at;but;her;of;year
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了艾米和他的家人,朋友,学校的基本情况。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。
56.句意: 我来自美国的首都纽约。 the capital of……的首都,固定搭配,故填 of 。
57.句意:我十二岁。year年,岁,前面是基数词twelve,此处用名词复数,故填 years 。
58.句意: 我父亲是警察局的警察,我母亲是剧院的演员。 at a police station在警察局,固定搭配,故填 at 。
59.句意: 我有一个好朋友,她的名字叫琳达。 she她,代词主格,空后是名词,此处需要形容词性物主代词,her她的,形容词性物主代词,故填 her 。
60.句意: 我们在同一个班级,但是我们在不同的年级 。根据前后句句意可知,此处表示转折关系,用but连接,故填 but 。
十一、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 阅读下面短文,并在学校平面地图上标出相应的建筑物名称。
Hello, everyone! I'm Kevin from Park School. Here is a map of our school. First you can see the school gate of our school. On its left is a library. Behind the library is a science building, and the science building is in front of the dining hall. Our playground is between the dining hall and the sports hall. The office building is between the sports hall and the classroom building.
 61.   62.   63.   64.   65.  
【答案】61.library;62.dining hall;63.playground;64.office building;65.classroom building
【知识点】说明文;身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文通过一幅地图介绍了凯文的学校。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据文中内容确定学校建筑物的位置,最后完成表格。
61.根据文中 First you can see the school gate of our school. On its left is a library. 首先你可以看到我们学校的校门。在它的左边是一个图书馆。 可知,学校大门左边是图书馆,故填 library 。
62.根据文中 Our playground is between the dining hall and the sports hall. 我们的操场在食堂和体育馆之间。 可知,体育馆对面是食堂,故填 dining hall 。
63.根据文中 Our playground is between the dining hall and the sports hall. 我们的操场在食堂和体育馆之间。可知,食堂和体育馆之间是操场,故填 playground 。
64.根据文中 The office building is between the sports hall and the classroom building. 办公楼在体育馆和教学楼之间。 可知,此处是中间位置,应该是办公楼,故填 office building 。
65.根据文中The office building is between the sports hall and the classroom building. 办公楼在体育馆和教学楼之间。可知,此处应该是教学楼,故填 classroom building 。
十二、书面表达 (本题有3小题;第66题5分,第67题5分,第68题10分;共计20分)
(2023七上·秀洲期中)按字母表顺序排列下列字母并抄写到四线格上,大小写格式与所给字母保持一致。
66.
D A F K W
67.
e o x w h
【答案】66.A D F K W
67.e h o w x
【知识点】26个字母
【解析】【分析】 按字母表顺序排列下列字母并抄写到四线格上 。
【点评】考查填空题。要求按字母表顺序排列下列字母并抄写到四线格上,注意字母大小写的正确格式。
66.根据26个字母的排列顺序可知,正确顺序应该是 A D F K W ,这五个大学字母都占上中两格,故填 A D F K W 。
67.根据26个字母的排列顺序可知,正确顺序应该是 e h o w x ,除了h占上中两格之外,其他字母都是占中间一格,故填 e h o w x 。
(2023七上·秀洲期中)根据书写规则,将下面的句子抄写到四线格上,注意使用正确的大小写和标点符号。
68.history is betty's favourite subject
69.i have an english lesson on tuesday morning
70.is this a map of china
【答案】68.History is Betty's favourite subject.
69.I have an English lesson on Tuesday morning.
70.Is this a map of China
【知识点】26个字母
【解析】【分析】 根据书写规则,将下面的句子抄写到四线格上 。
【点评】考查填空题。要求根据书写规则,将下面的句子抄写到四线格上,注意使用正确的大小写和标点符号。
68.句意: 历史是贝蒂最喜欢的科目。 此处是肯定句,用句号,history在句首,首字母应该大写,Betty是人名,专有名词,首字母也要大写,故填 History is Betty's favourite subject.
69.句意: 星期二上午我有一节英语课 。此处是肯定句,用句号。i我,代词主格,一般用大写形式I;English英语,Tuesday星期二,都是专有名词,首字母要大写,故填 I have an English lesson on Tuesday morning.
70.句意:这是一张中国地图吗?此处是一般疑问句,用问号,is位于句首,首字母要大写,China中国,专有名词,首字母大写,故填 Is this a map of China
71.(2023七上·秀洲期中)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Rita发邮件询问你一日三餐吃些什么,希望你能介绍一下。请你根据表格中的提示内容,用英语写一封邮件回复她。
早餐(breakfast) 鸡蛋(egg)、苹果(apple)和牛奶(milk)
午餐(lunch) 米饭(rice)、鸡肉(chicken)和土豆(potato)
晚餐(dinner) 西红柿(tomato)和香蕉(banana)
要求:(1) 内容应包括所有的提示信息,可以适当发挥;(2) 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确;(3) 50词左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Rita,
How are you Now let me tell you about my three meals in a day (一日三餐).
……
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Rita,
How are you Now let me tell you about my three meals in a day. Breakfast is very important. For breakfast, I like eggs, apples and milk. They are all very healthy. For lunch, I eat rice, chicken and potatoes. They are good for me. And for dinner, I don't eat any meat. I like vegetables and fruit so I eat tomatoes and bananas.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作;提纲作文;应用文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文。要求根据提示内容,用英语写一封邮件回复英国笔友Rita,告诉她自己 一日三餐吃些什么 。要求包括提示中的所有内容,并可适当增加内容,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯,本文主要使用第一人称单数,一般现在时。
【点评】考查提纲作文,内容切题,语法正确,时态运用灵活,准确,一些固定短语,如 For breakfast 作为早餐,be good for 对……有益,等等,及句型结构,如 Now let me tell you about my three meals in a day. (let型祈使句), I like vegetables and fruit so I eat tomatoes and bananas. (so连接表示结果的句子)等等的运用较为得体,使得文章更加流畅,自然。
1 / 1浙江省嘉兴市秀洲区新城中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中检测英语试题
一、第一部分,听力部分,第一节:听小对话,从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确答案,回答问题。(每小题1分)
1.(2023七上·秀洲期中) What is that
A.It's a library.
B.It's a classroom building.
C.It's a dining hall.
2.(2023七上·秀洲期中) Where is the man from
A.He's from Beijing.
B.He's from Shanghai.
C.He's from Xi'an.
3.(2023七上·秀洲期中) What is Tony's sister's job
A.She's a nurse. B.She's a teacher. C.She's a doctor
4.(2023七上·秀洲期中) What is in the man's room
A.There's a cat.
B.There's a computer.
C.There's a television.
5.(2023七上·秀洲期中) Where is Tom now
A.He's at school.
B.He's in the theatre.
C.He's in the hotel.
二、第一部分,听力部分,第二节:听长对话,回答问题。
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。
6.Where is Li Ming from
A.Beijing. B.Harbin. C.Tianjin.
7.What is the girl's English name
A.Liz. B.Lucy. C.Linda.
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 听下面较长一段对话,并回答8-10题。
8.Where is the science building
A.Behind the library.
B.Behind the dining hall.
C.On the right of the gate.
9.How many computer rooms are there in it
A.Three B.Five C.Seven.
10.What does Betty think of the computer rooms
A.Big. B.New C.Small.
三、第一部分,听力部分,第三节:听独白,根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。(每小题2分)
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 听独白,根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。
11.How many students are there in the photo
A.Four B.Three C.Two
12.What's the boy's first name
A.Mike B.Peter C.Tony
13.What day is it today
A.Saturday B.Sunday C.Monday
14.Where is Linda Smith from
A.Cambridge B.America C.China
15.Where is the sports hall
A.Behind their school.
B.Next to their school.
C.In front of their school.
四、单项填空, 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分)
16.(2023七上·秀洲期中) Swimming ____ my favourite sport.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
17.(2023七上·秀洲期中)—What____do you like
—I like tennis.
A.color B.sport C.number D.card
18.(2023七上·秀洲期中)—Is this ____ English book
—No, it is ____ dictionary.
A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an D./ ; /
19.(2023七上·秀洲期中) The man ____ the left is Mary's uncle.
A.on B.in C.at D.of
20.(2023七上·秀洲期中) —Let's go shopping in the supermarket this Saturday afternoon.
—____.
A.Good idea B.Thank you
C.That's true D.You're welcome
五、交际配对(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分)
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 请从A~E 中选择适合的答句,与各小题进行匹配。每句限用一次。
How do you spell it  21.   A. No, it isn't.
What's in her schoolbag  22.   B. P-E-N-C-I-L, pencil.
How many flowers are there in her hand  23.   C. Yes, I am.
Is Cola a healthy drink  24.   D. Two books and a pencil case.
Are you from America  25.   E. There are three.
六、完形填空(本题有10题,每小题1分;共计10分)
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello, I'm Zhang Xia. I have a good friend. He is English and 26. name is Alan Smith. Smith is their 27. name. Alan is a middle school student. He likes 28. and often goes to the library to read. He has many books 29. computers. Do you know what color he likes He likes 30. . His pen, ruler and eraser 31. all blue. Oh. Here is a 32. of Alan and Wang Wang. Wang Wang in the picture is his dog. 33. very cute, right Alan is learning Chinese now. He often 34. me at 18035169869 and asks me for 35. .
This is one of my best friends. How about yours
26.A.she B.he C.her D.his
27.A.first B.full C.family D.given
28.A. drawing B. dancing C. reading D. singing
29.A.at B.about C.for D.of
30.A.blue B.yellow C.white D.red
31.A.am B.is C.are D.be
32.A.baseball B.phone C.room D.photo
33.A.They're B.It's C.Its D.This
34.A.excuses B.meets C.sees D.calls
35.A.number B.name C.help D.thanks
七、阅读理解(本小题有10小题,每小题2分;共计20分)
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 阅读理解
Hello, everyone! I'm Jack Smith. I'm from the capital of America, Washington D.C. I'm eleven years old and I'm a student in Class Three, Grade Seven at Brown School. This is my friend Peter. His family name is King. He's in my class. This twelve-year-old boy likes sports. Peter is an English boy. He's from the capital of England, London.
36.Jack is from ____.
A.Australia B.England C.America D.Japan
37.Peter is ____years old.
A.ten B.twelve C.thirteen D.twenty
38.Peter is in ____.
A.Class Two,Grade Seven B.Class Two,Grade Six
C.Class Three,Grade Seven D.Class Three,Grade Six
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 阅读理解
English Party Do you like English Do you want to speak English You can come to our English party at Lily's house at 6:00 p. m. on Sunday, July 13. Please call Lily at 82319405 if you want to e and join us!
Ice cream 9 new flavors(口味) Only $2 each(每个) Address(地址):No. 205 King Street Football Ball Game King School VS Barton School Time:6:45 p. m. ~8:15 p. m. Saturday, July 15th Price:Adults(成人):$5 Aged 10~16:$2 Address:West Road Soccer Field
39.Where is the English party
A.At Lily's house. B.At West Road.
C.At No. 205 King Street. D.At Barton School.
40.When is the football ball game
A.On July 13. B.On Sunday.
C.On Saturday. D.On Friday.
41.How much do you pay(支付) if you buy two new flavors(口味)of icecream
A.18 dollars. B.9 dollars. C.4 dollars. D.2 dollars.
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 阅读理解
I'm Eric. Welcome to our classroom. You can see a nice classroom. A blackboard is on the wall. A map of China and a map of the world are on the wall, too. The map of China is old, but the map of the world is new. There is a teacher's desk. An eraser and a ruler are on it.
There are two doors in the wall. Some brooms (扫帚) and a football are behind the door. Fifty desks and fifty chairs are in the classroom. They are our desks and chairs. There is a bookcase. And some books are in it. The students can read them after class but can't take any of them home.
Some flowers are near the window. They are red. We like our classroom. We like our class, too.
42.This passage is about ____.
A.our room B.our classroom C.my bedroom D.our school
43.____ are on the wall.
A.A blackboard and a clock B.A blackboard and a map
C.A map of China and a clock D.A blackboard and two maps
44.Where is the eraser
A.In Eric's schoolbag. B.On Eric's desk.
C.On the teacher's desk. D.Under the teacher's desk.
45.The underlined word "take" means "____" in Chinese.
A.带走 B.买 C.读 D.卖
八、词汇运用,根据内容和所给汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写。每空限填一词。(每小题1分)
46.(2023七上·秀洲期中)There are    (四十) students in our class.
47.(2023七上·秀洲期中) There is a     (图书馆) in our school. I like reading books in it.
48.(2023七上·秀洲期中) The teacher's office is     (在……后面)our classroom.
49.(2023七上·秀洲期中) How many     (胡萝卜) are there
50.(2023七上·秀洲期中)   (警察)work at a police station.
九、词汇运用,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。(每小题1分)
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。
they building furniture first some
51.You can see some new     in my room.
52.How many     are there at your school
53.I haven't got     tomatoes, so let's get some.
54.It's my    day at this school.
55.These are my friends.     names are Jack, Lily and Mike.
十、语法填空(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分)
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hi, everyone. I'm Amy Smith. I'm from New York, the capital  56.   America. I'm twelve  57.  (year) old. I have a happy family with three people. My father is a policeman  58.   a police station and my mother is an actor at a theatre. I have a good friend and  59.  (she) name is Linda. We are in the same class,  60.   we are in different grades. What is our school like Oh, it's very small. There are only 230 students and teachers in our school. It's nice to meet you all here. Welcome to our school!
十一、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
(2023七上·秀洲期中) 阅读下面短文,并在学校平面地图上标出相应的建筑物名称。
Hello, everyone! I'm Kevin from Park School. Here is a map of our school. First you can see the school gate of our school. On its left is a library. Behind the library is a science building, and the science building is in front of the dining hall. Our playground is between the dining hall and the sports hall. The office building is between the sports hall and the classroom building.
 61.   62.   63.   64.   65.  
十二、书面表达 (本题有3小题;第66题5分,第67题5分,第68题10分;共计20分)
(2023七上·秀洲期中)按字母表顺序排列下列字母并抄写到四线格上,大小写格式与所给字母保持一致。
66.
D A F K W
67.
e o x w h
(2023七上·秀洲期中)根据书写规则,将下面的句子抄写到四线格上,注意使用正确的大小写和标点符号。
68.history is betty's favourite subject
69.i have an english lesson on tuesday morning
70.is this a map of china
71.(2023七上·秀洲期中)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Rita发邮件询问你一日三餐吃些什么,希望你能介绍一下。请你根据表格中的提示内容,用英语写一封邮件回复她。
早餐(breakfast) 鸡蛋(egg)、苹果(apple)和牛奶(milk)
午餐(lunch) 米饭(rice)、鸡肉(chicken)和土豆(potato)
晚餐(dinner) 西红柿(tomato)和香蕉(banana)
要求:(1) 内容应包括所有的提示信息,可以适当发挥;(2) 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确;(3) 50词左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Rita,
How are you Now let me tell you about my three meals in a day (一日三餐).
……
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
2.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
3.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
4.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
5.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【答案】6.B
7.C
【知识点】长对话理解;Linda
【答案】8.A
9.A
10.C
【知识点】长对话理解;small;three
【答案】11.C
12.C
13.B
14.A
15.B
【知识点】短文理解;Cambridge;Sunday;Tony;two
16.【答案】B
【知识点】主(系)表(SP);其他语法一致形式;is
【解析】【分析】句意:游泳是我最喜欢的运动。此处是主系表结构,排除D;此处主语是动名词,系动词用is,故选B。
【点评】考查主系表和主谓一致。注意动名词做主语的主谓一致。
17.【答案】B
【知识点】可数名词;sport
【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么运动?——我喜欢网球。A.颜色;B.运动;C.数字;D.卡片。根据回答tennis可知,此处是问什么运动,故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意分析名词词义,根据回答选择正确的名词。
18.【答案】B
【知识点】第一次提及某人某物,且不是特指;an
【解析】【分析】句意:——这是一本英语书吗?——不,它是一本字典。a/an都是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,第一空和第二空空后都是名词单数,都是表示泛指,第一空English以元音音素开头,用an,第二空空后dictionary以辅音音素开头,需要不定冠词a,故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词。注意不定冠词的正确用法。
19.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配;方位介词on,above,below,over,under 的用法比较;on
【解析】【分析】句意:左边这个男人是玛丽的叔叔。A.在……上面;B.在……里面;C.在;D.……的。on the left在左边,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配。注意固定搭配on the left的用法。
20.【答案】A
【知识点】征求(同意);Good idea
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们这个星期六下午去超市购物吧。——好主意。A.好主意;B.谢谢;C.那是真的;D.不用谢。根据 Let's go shopping in the supermarket this Saturday afternoon. 可知,此处是提出建议,回答应该是接受或拒绝,A项符合语境,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意回答建议的正确选项。
【答案】21.B;22.D;23.E;24.A;25.C
【知识点】询问地点;表达态度;询问材料、材质
【解析】【分析】 从A~E 中选择适合的答句 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先分析左栏的问句,然后分析右边的回答,最后选择正确的答句进行匹配。
21.根据左栏问句 How do you spell it 你怎么拼它?可知,此处回答应该和拼写单词有关,B项"P-E-N-C-I-L, pencil."符合语境,故选B。
22.根据左栏问句 What's in her schoolbag 她的书包里有什么? 可知,此处回答应该和物品有关,D项"Two books and a pencil case. 两本书和一个铅笔盒 "符合语境,故选D。
23.根据左栏问句 How many flowers are there in her hand 她手里有多少花? 可知,此处回答应该和花的数量有关,E项" There are three. 有三朵花"符合语境,故选E。
24.根据左栏问句 Is Cola a healthy drink 可乐是健康饮料吗? 可知,此处是一般疑问句,回答应该和肯定或否定,且主语应该用it指代,A项"No, it isn't.不,它不是。"符合语境,故选A。
25.根据左栏问句 Are you from America 你来自美国吗?可知,此处是一般疑问句,回答应该和肯定或否定,且主语应该用第一人称,C项"Yes, I am.是的,我是"符合语境,故选C。
【答案】26.D;27.C;28.C;29.B;30.A;31.C;32.D;33.B;34.D;35.C
【知识点】记叙文;自我认识
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了张霞的一个好朋友艾伦的基本情况。
【点评】 考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
26.句意: 他是英国人,他的名字叫艾伦·史密斯。 A.她,代词主格;B.他,代词主格;C.她的,形容词性物主代词,她,代词宾格;D.他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。空后是名词,需要形容词性物主代词作定语,根据前面 He is English 可知,此处用his,故选D。
27.句意:史密斯是他们的姓。A.first name 名字;B.full name 全名;C.family name 姓;D.given name 名字。根据前面 Alan Smith 可知,史密斯是姓,故选C。
28.句意: 他喜欢阅读,经常去图书馆看书。 A.画画;B.跳舞;C.阅读;D.唱歌。根据 and often goes to the library to read 可知,此处指喜欢阅读,故选C。
29.句意: 他有很多关于电脑的书 。A.在;B.关于;C.为了;D.……的。根据空格前后内容可知,此处指关于电脑的书,故选B。
30.句意:他喜欢蓝色。A.蓝色;B.黄色;C.白色;D.红色。根据后面His pen, ruler and eraser 6 all blue. 他的钢笔、尺子和橡皮都是蓝色的。 可知,此处指喜欢蓝色,故选A。
31.句意:他的钢笔、尺子和橡皮都是蓝色的。此处主系表结构,排除D;此处主语是and连接的并列主语,系动词用are,故选C。
32.句意: 这是艾伦和旺旺的照片。 A.棒球;B.电话;C.房间;D.照片。根据后面 Wang Wang in the picture is his dog. 照片里面的旺旺是他的狗。可知,此处指照片,故选D。
33.句意:它很可爱,对吧?A.它们是;B.它是 ;C.它的;D.这个。根据前面 Wang Wang in the picture is his dog. 照片中的汪汪是他的狗。 可知,此处是问旺旺是不是很可爱,用it指代,此处是主系表结构,需要系动词, 故选B。
34.句意: 他经常打电话18035169869给我, 向我求助。A.原谅;B.遇见;C.看见;D.打电话。call sb+at+电话号码,打电话……给某人,固定搭配,故选D。
35.句意:他经常打电话18035169869给我, 向我求助。A.数字;B.名字;C.帮助;D.感谢;根据前面 Alan is learning Chinese now. 艾伦现在正在学习汉语,可知,此处指向我求助,ask sb for help向某人求助,固定搭配,故选C。
【答案】36.C
37.B
38.C
【知识点】记叙文;自我认识;细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了杰克和他的朋友彼得的基本情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。
36.细节理解题。根据文中 I'm Jack Smith. I'm from the capital of America, Washington D.C. 我是杰克·史密斯。我来自美国首都华盛顿 ,可知,杰克来自美国,故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据文中 This is my friend Peter. His family name is King. He's in my class. This twelve-year-old boy likes sports. 这是我的朋友彼得。他姓金。他在我的班上。这个十二岁的男孩喜欢运动。 可知,彼得12岁,故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据文中I'm eleven years old and I'm a student in Class Three, Grade Seven at Brown School. This is my friend Peter. His family name is King. He's in my class., 我今年11岁,是布朗学校七年级三班的学生。这是我的朋友彼得。他姓金。他在我的班上。 可知,彼得和作者在一个班上,所以彼得也在七年级三班,故选C。
【答案】39.A
40.C
41.C
【知识点】应用文;学校生活;细节理解;数字计算
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是英语晚会的一则广告。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和数字计算题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做数字计算题时,通读题干,需要仔细阅读题目,明确题目要求计算的具体内容,如时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等。 再定位关键词,根据题干中的关键词,在文章中迅速定位到与之相关的数据。 再根据题目要求,选择合适的计算方法(加、减、乘、除)。
39.细节理解题。根据文中You can come to our English party at Lily's house at 6:00 p. m. on Sunday, July 13. 7月13日星期日下午6点,你可以来参加我们在莉莉家举行的英语晚会。可知,英语晚会在莉莉家, 故选A。
40.细节理解题。根据文中Football Ball Game 内容Saturday, July 15th 7月15日星期六 ,可知,足球比赛在周六,故选C。
41.数字计算题。根据文中Ice cream 的内容Only $2 each(每个)每个两美元,可知, 如果买两种新口味的冰淇淋 ,应该付四美元,故选C。
【答案】42.B
43.D
44.C
45.A
【知识点】说明文;身边的事物与环境;细节理解;词义猜测;文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了艾瑞克的教室里面物品的基本情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,词义猜测题,主旨大意题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。主旨大意题要求通读全文,理解文章大意。
42.主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知,本文介绍了艾瑞克的教室里面物品的基本情况。所以本文是关于教室的,故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据文中第一段 A blackboard is on the wall. A map of China and a map of the world are on the wall, too., 黑板在墙上。墙上还挂着一幅中国地图和一幅世界地图。 可知,黑板和两幅地图在墙上,故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据文中第一段 There is a teacher's desk. An eraser and a ruler are on it. 有一张老师的桌子。上面有一块橡皮和一把尺子。 可知,橡皮在老师的桌子上,故选C。
45.词义猜测题。根据 The students can read them after class 学生可以在课后阅读 和后面的转折but可知,此处指不能把书带回家,take是带走的意思 ,故选A。
46.【答案】forty
【知识点】数学词的表达;forty
【解析】【分析】句意:我们班有40个学生。四十用 forty,基数词,修饰可数名词复数,故填forty。
【点评】考查基数词拼写,注意平时识记单词词义。
47.【答案】library
【知识点】可数名词的单数;library
【解析】【分析】句意: 在我们学校有一个图书馆。我喜欢在里面看书。图书馆library,可数名词,前面有不定冠词,此处用名词单数,故填library。
【点评】考查可数名词单数。注意不定冠词后跟可数名词单数的用法。
48.【答案】behind
【知识点】方位介词on,above,below,over,under 的用法比较;behind
【解析】【分析】句意: 老师的办公室在我们的教室后面。在……后面behind,介词,故填behind。
【点评】考查介词。注意介词behind的用法。
49.【答案】carrots
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数;carrot
【解析】【分析】句意:有多少胡萝卜?胡萝卜carrot,可数名词,how many后跟可数名词复数,故填carrots。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意how many后跟可数名词复数的用法。
50.【答案】Policemen
【知识点】不规则变化的可数名词复数;policemen
【解析】【分析】句意:警察在警察局工作。警察policeman,可数名词,空前没有任何冠词,此处用名词复数表示泛指,故填 Policemen 。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意可数名词复数表示泛指的用法。
【答案】51.furniture
52.buildings
53.any
54.first
55.Their
【知识点】不可数名词;规则变化的可数名词复数;序数词;形容词性物主代词;形容词作定语置于名词前;any;building;first;furniture;their
【解析】【分析】选项分析:they他们,代词主格; building建筑物,可数名词;furniture家具,不可数名词,表示家具的总称,没有复数形式;first 第一,序数词;some一些。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先分析选项意思,根据语境选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。
51.句意: 你可以在我的房间里看到一些新家具。根据空前some可知,此处需可数名词复数或不可数名词,根据空后in my room可知,此处指家具, 故填 furniture 。
52.句意:你的学校有多少建筑物?空前是how many,此处用名词复数,根据空后 are there at your school 可知,此处是问学校有多少建筑物,故填 buildings 。
53.句意: 我没有西红柿了,让我们买一些吧。 空后是名词,此处需要形容词作定语,根据 so let's get some 可知,此处指没有西红柿了,否定句用any,故填 any 。
54.句意:这是我在这所学校的第一天。根据空前my和空后名词单数,可知,此处指第一天,用序数词,故填 first 。
55.句意: 这些是我的朋友。他们的名字是杰克,莉莉和迈克。 根据 These are my friends. 可知,此处指他们的名字,空后是名词,此处需要形容词性物主代词,their他们的,形容词性物主代词,故填 Their 。
【答案】56.of;57.years;58.at;59.her;60.but
【知识点】记叙文;自我认识;at;but;her;of;year
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了艾米和他的家人,朋友,学校的基本情况。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。
56.句意: 我来自美国的首都纽约。 the capital of……的首都,固定搭配,故填 of 。
57.句意:我十二岁。year年,岁,前面是基数词twelve,此处用名词复数,故填 years 。
58.句意: 我父亲是警察局的警察,我母亲是剧院的演员。 at a police station在警察局,固定搭配,故填 at 。
59.句意: 我有一个好朋友,她的名字叫琳达。 she她,代词主格,空后是名词,此处需要形容词性物主代词,her她的,形容词性物主代词,故填 her 。
60.句意: 我们在同一个班级,但是我们在不同的年级 。根据前后句句意可知,此处表示转折关系,用but连接,故填 but 。
【答案】61.library;62.dining hall;63.playground;64.office building;65.classroom building
【知识点】说明文;身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文通过一幅地图介绍了凯文的学校。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据文中内容确定学校建筑物的位置,最后完成表格。
61.根据文中 First you can see the school gate of our school. On its left is a library. 首先你可以看到我们学校的校门。在它的左边是一个图书馆。 可知,学校大门左边是图书馆,故填 library 。
62.根据文中 Our playground is between the dining hall and the sports hall. 我们的操场在食堂和体育馆之间。 可知,体育馆对面是食堂,故填 dining hall 。
63.根据文中 Our playground is between the dining hall and the sports hall. 我们的操场在食堂和体育馆之间。可知,食堂和体育馆之间是操场,故填 playground 。
64.根据文中 The office building is between the sports hall and the classroom building. 办公楼在体育馆和教学楼之间。 可知,此处是中间位置,应该是办公楼,故填 office building 。
65.根据文中The office building is between the sports hall and the classroom building. 办公楼在体育馆和教学楼之间。可知,此处应该是教学楼,故填 classroom building 。
【答案】66.A D F K W
67.e h o w x
【知识点】26个字母
【解析】【分析】 按字母表顺序排列下列字母并抄写到四线格上 。
【点评】考查填空题。要求按字母表顺序排列下列字母并抄写到四线格上,注意字母大小写的正确格式。
66.根据26个字母的排列顺序可知,正确顺序应该是 A D F K W ,这五个大学字母都占上中两格,故填 A D F K W 。
67.根据26个字母的排列顺序可知,正确顺序应该是 e h o w x ,除了h占上中两格之外,其他字母都是占中间一格,故填 e h o w x 。
【答案】68.History is Betty's favourite subject.
69.I have an English lesson on Tuesday morning.
70.Is this a map of China
【知识点】26个字母
【解析】【分析】 根据书写规则,将下面的句子抄写到四线格上 。
【点评】考查填空题。要求根据书写规则,将下面的句子抄写到四线格上,注意使用正确的大小写和标点符号。
68.句意: 历史是贝蒂最喜欢的科目。 此处是肯定句,用句号,history在句首,首字母应该大写,Betty是人名,专有名词,首字母也要大写,故填 History is Betty's favourite subject.
69.句意: 星期二上午我有一节英语课 。此处是肯定句,用句号。i我,代词主格,一般用大写形式I;English英语,Tuesday星期二,都是专有名词,首字母要大写,故填 I have an English lesson on Tuesday morning.
70.句意:这是一张中国地图吗?此处是一般疑问句,用问号,is位于句首,首字母要大写,China中国,专有名词,首字母大写,故填 Is this a map of China
71.【答案】Dear Rita,
How are you Now let me tell you about my three meals in a day. Breakfast is very important. For breakfast, I like eggs, apples and milk. They are all very healthy. For lunch, I eat rice, chicken and potatoes. They are good for me. And for dinner, I don't eat any meat. I like vegetables and fruit so I eat tomatoes and bananas.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作;提纲作文;应用文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文。要求根据提示内容,用英语写一封邮件回复英国笔友Rita,告诉她自己 一日三餐吃些什么 。要求包括提示中的所有内容,并可适当增加内容,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯,本文主要使用第一人称单数,一般现在时。
【点评】考查提纲作文,内容切题,语法正确,时态运用灵活,准确,一些固定短语,如 For breakfast 作为早餐,be good for 对……有益,等等,及句型结构,如 Now let me tell you about my three meals in a day. (let型祈使句), I like vegetables and fruit so I eat tomatoes and bananas. (so连接表示结果的句子)等等的运用较为得体,使得文章更加流畅,自然。
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