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八年级英语（译林版）下册期中题型专项
（一）单项选择题
命题范围：
Unit 1 Past and present | Unit 2 Amazing China | Unit 3 The world at one click | Unit 4 A good read
A组（1-15题）
My hometown _______ a lot over the past ten years. It looks much more beautiful now.
A. Changes B. changed C. has changed D. will change
—Where is your brother, Lucy
—He _______ to the library. He will be back in an hour.
A. has been B. has gone C. went D. goes
—_______ you ever _______ to Shanghai Disneyland
—Not yet, but I hope to go this summer.
A. Have; been B. Have; gone C. Did; go D. Do; go
I _______ my glasses. I can't see the words on the blackboard clearly.
A. lose B. have lost C. lost D. will lose
The government _______ a new hospital in this area since 2020.
A. builds B. built C. will build D. has built
Yangzhou is famous _______ its delicious food, especially the fried rice.
A. as B. of C. for D. with
—What do you think of the online tour of the British Museum
—It's _______. I learned a lot about history.
A. boring B. fantastic C. difficult D. common
You can _______ books from the school library, but you must return them on time.
A. buy B. lend C. keep D. borrow
Please _______ your book report before Friday afternoon.
A. hand out B. hand in C. hand over D. hand down
My dream is to work as a tour _______ and show people around my hometown.
A. guide B. writer C. doctor D. driver
—I'm going to take an online tour of the Great Wall this evening.
—_______!
A. That's too bad B. Good luck C. I'm sorry to hear that D.Have a good time
—Could you please tell me how to start the online course
—_______. First, click the icon here.
A. Of course B. No way C. I don't think so D. Never mind
—I've just finished reading a novel by Mo Yan.
—Really Can you _______ it to me I love his works.
A. borrow B. lend C. recommend D. return
—_______ have you known your best friend
—For about eight years.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far
—I think reading is a good way to relax after a busy day.
—_______. It helps me forget all my worries.
A. I don't agree B. That's not true C. I'm not sure D. I agree with you
B组（16-30题）
My grandmother _______ live in the countryside, but now she lives with us in the city.
A. used to B. was used to C. got used to D. was used for
—_______ you _______ your homework yet
—Not yet. I'm going to do it now.
A. Do; finish B. Did; finish C. Have; finished D. Will; finish
The old cinema has been _______ a large shopping mall.
A. turned off B. turned into C. turned on D. turned down
—Where is Mr Wang I need to ask him a question.
—He _______ to the library. He went there five minutes ago.
A. has been B.goes C. went D. has gone
—_______ you ever watched a live football match
—Yes, I watched one last year.
A. Have B. Did C. Do D. Will
I'm not sure _______ next. Could you give me some advice
A. what to do B. how to do C. where to do D. when to do
Can you tell me _______ the nearest underground station from here
A. what to get to B. how to get to C. where to get to D. when to get to
The students are talking about _______ for the coming school trip.
A. what to go B. how to go C. where to go D. which to go
You _______ talk loudly in the reading room. Other people are reading.
A. mustn't B. don't have to C. may not D. needn't
We _______ get to the airport before 7 a.m., or we will miss the flight.
A. don't have to B. may C. can't D. must
You _______ come to the party if you are too busy. We'll understand.
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. don't have to D. can't
The classroom is _______ students. They are all listening to the teacher carefully.
A. filled of B. full of C. fill with D. full with
I _______ my cousin last week. She told me she had passed the driving test.
A. heard of B. heard about C. heard from D. heard
The Forbidden City is one of the most popular tourist _______ in Beijing.
A. Attractions B.attraction C. site D. sites
To start the online tour, please click _______ the icon on the screen.
A. in B. at C. for D. on
C组（31-40题）
—When _______ you _______ the new science museum
—Last week. It's really amazing.
A. have; visited B. did; visit C. will; visit D. do; visit
Great changes _______ in my hometown since 2018. Everything looks different now.
A. take place B. took place C. have taken place D. will take place
—_______ has your family lived in this neighbourhood
—Since my father started working here in 2019.
A. How soon B. How far C. How often D. How long
She _______ to Nanjing twice. She knows the city very well.
A. has been B. has gone C. went D. goes
—I called you at 7 p.m. yesterday, but no one answered.
—Oh, sorry. I _______ dinner in the kitchen at that time.
A. have cooked B. cooked C. was cooking D. cook
—Can you _______ me your notebook I forgot to bring mine.
—Sure. Here you are.
A. borrow B. keep C. return D. lend
I _______ you to read this article. It's about the development of online learning.
A. advise B. let C. make D. have
The number of tourists visiting this city has increased _______ in recent years.
A. a lot of B. a lot C. lots of D. many
—I have never been to the Palace Museum.
—_______. Let's go together this winter holiday.
A. So have I B. So I have C. Neither have I D. Neither I have
In the past, the living _______ in this village were very poor, but now they have improved greatly.
A. conditions B. situations C. communications D. actions参考答案与解析
C
over the past ten years表示“在过去十年里”，常与现在完成时连用。句意：我的家乡在过去十年里变化很大。现在看起来漂亮多了。
B
have/has gone to表示“去了某地（未回来）”，根据“will be back in an hour”可知人不在说话现场。句意：露西，你哥哥在哪里？他去图书馆了。他一小时后回来。
A
have/has been to表示“去过某地（已回来）”，ever用于疑问句询问经历。句意：你曾经去过上海迪士尼乐园吗？还没有，但我希望今年夏天去。
B
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响（找不到眼镜，看不清黑板）。句意：我把眼镜丢了。我看不清黑板上的字。
D
since 2020表示从过去持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时。句意：政府自2020年以来在这个地区建了一座新医院。
C
be famous for意为“因……而著名”。句意：扬州以其美味的食物而闻名，尤其是炒饭。
B
fantastic意为“极好的”，根据“I learned a lot about history”可知这次游览很好。句意：你觉得大英博物馆的在线游览怎么样？太棒了。我学到了很多历史知识。
D
borrow意为“借入”，borrow books from...意为“从……借书”。句意：你可以从学校图书馆借书，但必须按时归还。
B
hand in意为“上交”。句意：请在周五下午之前交你的读书报告。
A
tour guide意为“导游”。句意：我的梦想是当一名导游，带人们参观我的家乡。
D
Have a good time是祝福对方玩得开心的常用表达。句意：我今晚要在线游览长城。玩得开心！
A
Of course表示“当然”，用于爽快地答应别人的请求。句意：你能告诉我如何开始这个在线课程吗？当然。首先，点击这里的图标。
C
recommend意为“推荐”。句意：我刚读完一本莫言的小说。真的吗？你能推荐给我吗？我喜欢他的作品。
C
how long提问时间段，答语“For about eight years”是时间段。句意：你认识你最好的朋友多久了？大约八年了。
D
I agree with you表示“我同意你的看法”。句意：我认为读书是忙碌一天后放松的好方法。我同意你的看法。它帮助我忘记所有的烦恼。
A
used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”。句意：我奶奶过去常常住在乡下，但现在她和我们一起住在城里。
C
yet常用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句。句意：你做完作业了吗？还没有。我打算现在做。
B
turn into意为“变成”。句意：旧电影院已经变成了一个大购物中心。
D
have/has gone to表示“去了某地（未回来）”，根据“went there five minutes ago”可知人不在。句意：王老师在哪里？我需要问他一个问题。他去图书馆了。他五分钟前去的。
A
ever表示“曾经”，常用于现在完成时的疑问句。句意：你看过现场足球比赛吗？看过，我看过去年的一场。
A
what to do意为“做什么”。句意：我不确定下一步该做什么。你能给我一些建议吗？
B
how to get to...意为“怎样到达……”。句意：你能告诉我从这里怎样到最近的地铁站吗？
C
where to go意为“去哪里”。句意：学生们正在讨论即将到来的学校旅行去哪里。
A
mustn't表示“禁止”。根据“Other people are reading”可知此处禁止大声说话。句意：你禁止在阅览室大声说话。其他人正在看书。
D
must表示“必须”，根据“or we will miss the flight”可知必须在7点前到达。句意：我们必须在早上7点前到达机场，否则会错过航班。
C
don't have to表示“不必”。句意：如果你太忙，不必来参加聚会。我们会理解的。
B
be full of意为“充满”。句意：教室里坐满了学生。他们都在认真听老师讲课。
C
hear from意为“收到……的来信”。句意：我上周收到了表妹的来信。她告诉我她通过了驾照考试。
A
tourist attractions意为“旅游景点”，one of后接名词复数。句意：故宫是北京最受欢迎的旅游景点之一。
D
click on意为“点击”。句意：要开始在线游览，请点击屏幕上的图标。
B
一般过去时，last week表示具体的过去时间。句意：你什么时候参观的新科学博物馆？上周。真的很棒。
C
since 2018表示从过去持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时。句意：自2018年以来，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。现在一切都不同了。
D
how long提问时间段，答语“Since my father started working here in 2019”是时间段。句意：你家在这个社区住了多久了？自从我爸爸2019年开始在这里工作。
A
have/has been to表示“去过某地（已回来）”，twice表示次数。句意：她去南京两次了。她非常了解这座城市。
C
过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，“at that time”提示用过去进行时。句意：我昨晚7点给你打电话，但没人接。哦，抱歉。那时我正在厨房做晚饭。
D
lend意为“借出”，lend sb. sth.表示“借给某人某物”。句意：你能把你的笔记本借给我吗？我忘带了。当然。给你。
A
advise sb. to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”。句意：我建议你读这篇文章。它是关于在线学习的发展的。
B
a lot修饰动词increased，意为“增加了很多”。a lot of/lots of/many修饰名词。句意：近年来，游览这座城市的游客数量增加了很多。
C
“Neither have I”表示“我也没有”，用于否定句的倒装。句意：我从未去过故宫。我也没有。我们今年寒假一起去吧。
A
living conditions意为“生活条件”。句意：过去，这个村庄的生活条件很差，但现在它们改善了很多。

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