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2026年河南中考英语模拟汇编---阅读理解28题（五选五）（解析版）
姓名：___________班级：___________学号：___________
（2026·湖南长沙·一模）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
As the clock strikes (击打) midnight on December 31st, people around the world welcome the New Year in their own special ways. 1
New Year Celebrations in the United States
In the United States, a famous tradition is watching the “ball drop” in New York City’s Times Square. When a huge, brightly-lit (灯火通明的) ball slowly drops, people count down the final seconds together. 2 Another popular activity is watching college football games on New Year’s Day.
3
If you travel to Scotland, you’ll find a celebration called Hogmanay. One interesting custom is “first footing”. After midnight, the first person to enter a home should be a tall, dark-haired man, bringing gifts like shortbread (酥饼), whisky, and coal for good luck. This tradition is said to keep away bad spirits from the past.
Interesting Customs in Europe
In Spain, people try to eat twelve grapes in the twelve seconds before midnight. 4 In Germany, people often eat sweets shaped like pigs, as pigs are symbols of good luck in their culture.
Unusual Traditions in Other Countries
5 In Greece (希腊), families break a pomegranate (石榴) on New Year’s Day. They also gently tap children’s heads with an onion in the morning, hoping it brings growth and health. In parts of Latin America, people walk around with an empty suitcase, wishing for a year full of travel.
No matter how people celebrate, the New Year is a time for hope, joy and new beginnings. Different traditions show different cultures, but they all carry the same best wishes for the new year.
A．Special Traditions in Scotland
B．Some traditions are even more unusual.
C．They cheer and enjoy the exciting moment.
D．Here are different new year traditions in different countries.
E．Each grape stands for good luck for one month of the new year.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．E 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地在12月31日午夜迎接新年的不同特色庆祝方式，分别讲述了美国、苏格兰、西班牙、德国、希腊以及拉丁美洲部分地区的新年传统习俗。
1．文章开篇总起新年庆祝方式多样，后文开始分国家介绍，D项“Here are different new year traditions in different countries.”起到总领全文、引出下文分述内容的作用。
2．前文描述美国时代广场落球、人们倒计时的场景，C项“They cheer and enjoy the exciting moment.”承接上文，描写人们倒计时后的庆祝状态，符合语境。
3．本段专门介绍苏格兰的新年庆祝习俗，A项“Special Traditions in Scotland”作为小标题，精准概括本段内容，与上下文段落标题格式一致。
4．前文讲西班牙人在午夜前12秒吃12颗葡萄，E项“Each grape stands for good luck for one month of the new year.”解释了这一习俗的寓意，衔接自然。
5．本段标题为“Unusual Traditions in Other Countries”，B项“Some traditions are even more unusual.”既呼应标题，又引出下文希腊、拉丁美洲的奇特习俗。
（2026·河南新乡·一模）Whale Done! by Ken Blanchard is a short and powerful book. It takes the training methods of whale trainers in the sea world as an example. It’s mainly to show that encouragement works better than punishment. 1
The book is divided into easy-to-understand parts, making it great for teenagers. One of the most valuable lessons is that people and even animals prefer praise to criticism (批评). 2 This makes the whale keep doing so. In the same way, at school or at home, when we notice and praise someone for their efforts, they are more willing to work hard and be active.
3 It’s that the book gives useful advice that you can use for real life. Many students feel sad when solving difficult problems, but this book offers a method: Notice their efforts and encourage them. The writer explains how this helps to build trust and motivation (动机). For example, in friendship, if you notice and praise a friend for his or her good actions, your friendship may become stronger. 4 In teamwork, it can encourage teammates when they do well. It leads to better cooperation and results.
I highly recommend this book to ninth graders. It makes learning lifelong skills both easy and enjoyable. The lessons are not just for whales. 5 If you want to improve your relationships with others and make people around you happier, Whale Done! is a must-read!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．What makes Whale Done! special
B．Let’s have a look at this book together.
C．They can also be used in everyday communication.
D．At home, this can help to create a more peaceful environment.
E．For example, after a whale performs well, trainers praise it at once.
【答案】1．B 2．E 3．A 4．D 5．C
【导语】本文介绍了Ken Blanchard所著的《Whale Done!》这本书，该书以海洋世界中鲸鱼训练师的训练方法为例，阐述了鼓励比惩罚更有效的观点，并详细说明了书中内容及其对日常生活和人际关系的积极影响，号召读者阅读此书以提升与他人的关系并让周围人更快乐。
1．前文介绍了《Whale Done!》这本书的大致内容，后文开始详细讲述书中的内容，B项“Let’s have a look at this book together.”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文对书具体内容的介绍，符合语境。
2．前文提到“people and even animals prefer praise to criticism”，后文说“This makes the whale keep doing so”，E项“For example, after a whale performs well, trainers praise it at once.”通过举例鲸鱼受到表扬后的表现，承接上文，并解释了“this”所指内容，符合语境。
3．后文提到“It’s that the book gives useful advice that you can use for real life.”，说明此处是在阐述这本书特别的地方，A项“What makes Whale Done! special ”符合语境，引出后文对书特别之处的介绍。
4．前文举例在友谊中表扬朋友的好处，后文提到在团队合作中表扬队友的好处，D项“At home, this can help to create a more peaceful environment.”进一步举例说明在家中表扬带来的好处，与前后文结构一致，符合语境。
5．前文提到“The lessons are not just for whales.”，说明这些道理不仅适用于鲸鱼，C项“They can also be used in everyday communication.”进一步说明这些道理也可用于日常交流，承接上文，符合语境。
（2026·河南周口·一模）The world is full of different customs. 1 Customs are the old-fashioned ways that are passed down from parents to kids. They change how people live, have fun, and talk to each other.
In Spain, there is an exciting custom called the Running of the Bulls. It happens during the San Fermin Festival. People run in front of the bulls on the streets. It is scary but also really fun. This custom has been around for a long time. 2
In India, Diwali is a big festival. People call it the Festival of Lights. They put small oil lamps all around their houses. These lamps mean that light wins over darkness and that good wins over evil (邪恶). 3 They wear new clothes, share sweets, and set off fireworks. It is a happy time to wish for good luck.
4 People dance with big, lively moves and wear bright, colorful clothes. They do this to tell stories, to celebrate when a baby is born or at a wedding, and to remember their ancestors (祖先). These dances help keep their culture alive and make the community closer.
It is very important to understand and respect these customs. 5 By learning about other people’s customs, we can make the world a friendlier and happier place.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A．During Diwali, families get together.
B．They show the special ways of life in different cultures.
C．In lots of African cultures, dance and music are very important.
D．This helps us get along better with people from all over the world.
E．It shows the people’s courage and brings the community together.
【答案】1．B 2．E 3．A 4．C 5．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地不同的风俗习惯，包括西班牙的奔牛节、印度的排灯节以及非洲的舞蹈文化，最后强调理解和尊重这些习俗的重要性。
1．前文指出世界充满不同的风俗习惯，后文说明风俗是代代相传的传统方式，B选项“它们展示了不同文化中的特殊生活方式。”概括了风俗的意义，与后文关于风俗影响的内容形成总分关系。
2．前文介绍西班牙奔牛节这一令人兴奋的习俗，说明它既可怕又有趣，且已经存在很长时间，E选项“它展示了人们的勇气，并将社区凝聚在一起。”总结了奔牛节的文化意义，与前文关于习俗特点的描述相呼应。
3．前文介绍印度排灯节人们在家周围摆放小油灯，寓意光明战胜黑暗、善良战胜邪恶，后文描述人们穿新衣、分享糖果、放烟花，A选项“在排灯节期间，家人们聚在一起。”承接前文对节日象征意义的介绍，引出后文具体庆祝活动。
4．后文介绍人们以充满活力的动作跳舞，穿鲜艳多彩的服装，以此讲故事、庆祝出生或婚礼、纪念祖先，C选项“在许多非洲文化中，舞蹈和音乐非常重要。”作为本段主旨句，概括了后文关于非洲舞蹈文化的具体描述。
5．前文指出理解和尊重这些习俗非常重要，后文说明通过学习他人的习俗可以让世界更友好、更快乐，D选项“这有助于我们与来自世界各地的人更好地相处。”解释了尊重习俗的意义，与前后文形成逻辑。
（2026·河南周口·模拟预测）It’s normal to feel upset, angry, or sad when we lose a game. No one likes to lose. 1 It will be helpful for you to take a deep breath, do a relaxing activity, and let out your bad moods by jumping or dancing.
2 It may be because you really want to win. That is good! It helps to make you try hard in a game. But you should remember that winning doesn’t mean everything. Just try your best. What does that mean 3 And if you can learn something good from the game, that will be more important for you.
Sometimes, we have a deep sense of loss because we are afraid to let someone down. Thinking that “I’m good if I win and I’m bad if I lose.” can make you upset. After all, no one wins all the time. 4
The practice you put in and how you deal with the loss show more about your character than a win does. People pay attention to good character. 5 Play, try hard, have fun, make mistakes and learn from them!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A．It means that you give it your all.
B．So work at being the best that you can.
C．Keep calm when you are angry about losing.
D．Once you are calmer, you should think about why you feel so.
E．And winning doesn't mean all.
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．B
【导语】本文是一篇关于如何正确面对比赛失利的说明文，围绕输比赛后的情绪调节、心态调整展开，引导读者正确看待输赢，重视品格与成长。
1．空后给出了调节坏情绪的具体方法，因此空处应是针对“输了生气”给出的情绪调节建议。选项C“Keep calm when you are angry about losing.”（当你因输球生气时，保持冷静）承上启下，符合语境。
2．空后解释了情绪的原因（想赢），因此空处应承接上文的情绪调节，引出对情绪原因的思考。选项D“Once you are calmer, you should think about why you feel so.”（当你冷静下来后，你应该思考为什么会有这样的感受）完美衔接，符合逻辑。
3．空前提出问题“What does that mean ”（这是什么意思？），空处应是对“尽最大努力”的解释。选项A “It means that you give it your all.”（意思是你全力以赴）直接回答问题，符合语境。
4．空前强调“没人一直赢”，承接前文“赢不是一切”的观点，选项E“And winning doesn’t mean all.”（而且赢不代表一切）进一步强化观点，符合逻辑。
5．空后是鼓励性的总结，因此空处应是承接品格的重要性，给出行动建议。选项B“So work at being the best that you can.”（所以努力成为最好的自己）承上启下，符合语境。
（2026·河南商丘·一模）When you ask someone a question in English, there are a lot of different phrases that will help you sound more polite. Here are some helpful tips on how to be polite when you ask questions or make requests!
1
If you speak with a low voice or don’t change your inflection (变调), you may sound direct or unfriendly. Smiling while you’re talking can help you naturally have a cheery tone.
Let the other person speak.
As the person gives you their answer, give them your full attention. 2 Don’t think of what to say next while the person is talking, or else you might miss important information they’re giving you.
3
Turn your body toward the person you’re talking to and slightly lean (倾斜) closer to show that you’re interested in what they have to say. As they’re talking, let them know that you’re following the conversation. 4
Follow up the conversation with more questions.
If you want to continue the conversation, ask the person something else. 5 In this way, you can get more information. For example, if you ask “Could you please tell me where the nearest bus stop is ” and the person answers “On Main Street.”, you could then ask, “Would you mind telling me which direction that is ”
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Speak in a friendlier, higher tone (语气).
B．Do something to show that you’re listening.
C．You can even repeat things the person has said.
D．Use their answer as a jumping-off point (出发点) for your next question.
E．Wait until the person finishes answering so you can get their full answer.
【答案】1．A 2．E 3．B 4．C 5．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍如何在用英语提问或提出请求时表现得更加礼貌。
1．第一段空白处为一个小标题。后文说“如果你用低声音或不变调，可能会显得直接或不友好。微笑说话能让你自然有愉快的语气”。这整段都在讨论说话的语气和音调。选项A“Speak in a friendlier, higher tone (语气).”准确概括了本段内容，作为标题最合适。
2．第二段小标题是“让对方说话”。空白处前说“当对方回答时，全神贯注”，空白处后说“不要想着接下来要说什么，否则会错过重要信息”。空白处应强调耐心听完。选项E“Wait until the person finishes answering so you can get their full answer.”与上下文逻辑一致，是对“让对方说话”的具体解释。
3．第三段缺少小标题。后文说“把身体转向对方，稍微前倾表示感兴趣……让他们知道你在跟随对话”。这都是在讲通过行为表明你在倾听。选项B“Do something to show that you’re listening.”作为本段标题，概括性强，与后文内容吻合。
4．第三段后半部分，空白处前说“让他们知道你在跟随对话”，空白处后没有内容（该段到此结束）。空白处应举例说明如何表明你在听。选项C“You can even repeat things the person has said.”是具体的做法，与前文形成补充，使段落完整。
5． 第四段小标题是“用更多问题跟进对话”。空白处前说“如果你想继续对话，再问些别的”，空白处后举例说明如何根据对方回答提出下一个问题。空白处应说明追问的策略。选项D“Use their answer as a jumping-off point (出发点) for your next question.”准确概括了本段核心方法，与后文例子呼应。
（2026·河南·模拟预测）From friends and family to pop culture, it seems like something always distracts (使分心) us from our work. If you find it hard to focus on homework, it’s helpful to remove these distractions. 1
Create a Quiet Study Space
Choose one place to do homework every day, and keep it quiet. 2 If so, tell your family or friends when you are doing homework and ask them to help keep the area quiet. They will likely be happy to support you.
Limit Your Use of Technology
3 Silence messages and close your email. Turn off the TV and keep your phone in your bag. If you enjoy music while working, prepare a playlist beforehand so you won’t waste time choosing songs later. If you must use a computer, try apps that block certain websites. 4
Try the Pomodoro Technique (番茄工作法)
Set a timer for 25 minutes—this is your work time. 5 No messages, no calls. When the time rings, take a 5-minute break. Each 25-minute work period is called a “pomodoro”. After every four pomodoros, take a longer break of 15-30 minutes. This method helps you work better in short periods and gives you breaks. It also shows you how long your work really takes. You will see that you can finish homework faster than you thought!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Here are three useful tips.
B．This may not be fun, but it works.
C．Focus on homework during this period.
D．Sometimes, people around you can be a distraction.
E．For homework that doesn’t need a computer, put your devices away.
【答案】1．A 2．D 3．E 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何排除干扰、提高作业专注度的三种方法，包括创造安静的学习空间、限制使用科技产品以及运用番茄工作法。
1．前文指出如果发现很难专注于作业，排除干扰是有帮助的，后文引出具体方法，A选项“这里有三个有用的建议。”作为总起句，承接前文并引出下文的具体方法。
2．前文建议选择一个地方每天做作业并保持安静，后文说明如果是这样，告诉家人或朋友你在做作业并请他们帮助保持安静，D选项“有时，你周围的人可能会造成干扰。”解释了需要告知家人朋友的原因，与后文寻求支持的内容形成因果。
3．后文提到将消息静音、关闭电子邮件、关掉电视、把手机放在包里，E选项“对于不需要电脑的作业，把电子设备收起来。”作为本段主旨句，概括了后文关于限制使用科技产品的具体做法。
4．前文提到如果必须使用电脑，可以尝试屏蔽某些网站的应用程序，B选项“这可能不好玩，但有效。”总结了使用屏蔽工具的效果，与前文形成逻辑。
5．前文介绍番茄工作法，设定25分钟工作时间，后文说明不允许消息和电话，C选项“在此期间专注于作业。”概括了25分钟工作时间内的行为要求，与后文关于休息的描述形成衔接。
（2026·河南商丘·一模）It’s not easy to make some changes to yourself. It requires much work. Here are some suggestions for you.
1 According to your own actual situation, think about what you are looking forward to or dreaming of doing and make plans. Realizing something you want to achieve may help you understand what to do next. Then you will be able to make your wishes come true.
Develop good habits. Try to stay away from some bad habits. 2 For example, if you want to cut down the time spent on social media, you can set time limits (限制) for using social media and slowly increase your focus on more meaningful activities.
Gain new knowledge. You’re never too late to study. If you want to change yourself, it’s necessary to keep up with the development of the world. 3
Stay close to positive people. 4 Spend more time with people full of active and healthy ideas to encourage your growth and change. Avoid those who make you upset.
5 Be willing to take risks and try new things. This might allow you to experience new challenges and chances for growth. For example, if you are shy, try speaking up at a meeting or joining in a social event where you don’t know many people.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Set up clear goals.
B．Step out of your comfort zone.
C．This requires attention and self-discipline (自律).
D．Studying is just a great way to learn about the world.
E．The people around you have a great influence on your ideas.
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．E 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些改变自己的建议，包括设定明确目标、养成良好习惯、获取新知识、亲近积极的人以及走出舒适区。
1．空格后内容提到结合自身实际梳理期待、制定计划，A选项“Set up clear goals.”作为本段的主题句，完美概括了后文的内容。
2．空格前提到养成好习惯、远离坏习惯，空格后举例说明自我管控的方法，C选项“This requires attention and self-discipline (自律).”承上启下，解释了为什么改变习惯很难，并引出了后文关于设定限制的例子。
3．本段围绕“获取新知识、坚持学习”展开，空格前提到要跟上世界发展，D选项“Studying is just a great way to learn about the world.”进一步阐述了学习的意义，与获取新知识以及跟上世界发展相呼应。
4．本段主题是多亲近积极的人，空格后说明积极的人对你的影响，E选项“The people around you have a great influence on your ideas.”符合文意。
5．本段提到要尝试冒险、新事物，挑战自己，B选项“Step out of your comfort zone.”是对后文行为的最佳总结。
（2026·河南·模拟预测）While most middle schoolers are playing sports or video games, Samuel Kaspar from the US is doing something different. 1 It uses smart technology to help doctors find pneumonia (肺炎) faster. Research shows that this illness hurts the lungs and causes over 2 million deaths around the world every year.
2 He started learning about radiology (放射学)—how doctors use X-rays to see inside the body. But Kaspar faced some big problems: The machines cost too much, and sometimes doctors get too busy or make mistakes.
Then he had a smart idea. “Why not use AI to help ” 3 It saves X-rays online, which is faster and cheaper. His AI tool can check chest X-rays (胸片) and look for signs of pneumonia. Best of all, doctors don’t need to understand coding (代码) to use it.
He also made a friendly chatbot (聊天程序) that helps patients understand their results. 4
Kaspar said the hardest part was “connecting all the services”, but he didn’t give up. 5 “This award gives me more motivation,” he said. “I want to keep learning and help people with technology. Maybe one day I can really make a difference. ”
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．It uses real medical information to give clear answers.
B．The 9th grader built a project online to help doctors.
C．His hard work won him the Lemelson Early Inventor Prize.
D．Kaspar got the idea when his sister became sick with pneumonia.
E．So Kaspar created a system called “Machine Learning Model to Detect Pneumonia”.
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．E 4．A 5．C
【导语】本文主要讲了美国9年级学生Samuel Kaspar因姐姐患肺炎萌生想法，打造了含AI肺炎检测系统和患者聊天程序的在线项目，凭借这份助力医生、帮助患者的努力赢得相关奖项，并表示会继续用技术造福他人。
1．前文提到Samuel Kaspar在做与众不同的事，后文具体说明这件事是用智能技术帮助医生更快发现肺炎，中间需要一句总起句衔接。B项“The 9th grader built a project online to help doctors”既点明了人物身份，又概括了事件核心，与后文的技术应用描述形成完整衔接。
2．后文讲述Kaspar开始学习放射学及面临的问题，前文需要交代他产生相关想法的契机。D项“Kaspar got the idea when his sister became sick with pneumonia”解释了他关注肺炎检测的起源，为后文的学习和探索提供了合理背景，符合逻辑推进。
3．前文提到Kaspar想到用AI提供帮助，后文描述了该工具的功能（在线存储X光片、检测肺炎、操作简便），中间需要引出具体的系统名称。E项“So Kaspar created a system called ‘Machine Learning Model to Detect Pneumonia’”承接前文的想法，同时为后文的功能介绍明确了描述对象，过渡自然。
4．前文提到Kaspar制作了友好的聊天程序帮助患者理解结果，后文需要补充聊天程序的工作原理或优势。A项“It uses real medical information to give clear answers”具体说明聊天程序的运作方式，与前文的 “帮助患者理解结果” 形成呼应，完善了对该工具的描述。
5．前文提到Kaspar克服了“连接所有服务”的困难且没有放弃，后文引用他的话说明某个奖项给予他动力，中间需要说明他获得了该奖项。C项“His hard work won him the Lemelson Early Inventor Prize”承接前文的努力付出，同时为后文的奖项激励提供了具体指向，使上下文逻辑连贯。
（2026·河南许昌·一模）Good communication skills are important in our daily lives. No one is born with good communication skills. But it’s an art that can be learned. Here are some steps and tips to help you develop good communication skills.
Make eye contact (接触). Whether you are speaking or listening, looking into the eyes of the person with whom you are talking is necessary. 1
Use gestures. These include gestures with your hands and face. Make your whole body talk. Use smaller gestures for persons and small groups. 2
Don’t send mixed messages. If you have to pass a negative or positive message, make your words, facial (脸部的) expressions, and tone (声调) match the message.
3 Body language can say so much more than words. A relaxing gesture with arms can tell anyone around you that you are approachable (亲切的；可接近的). It can make even difficult conversations easy and accepted.
Develop effective listening skills. Not only should one be able to speak effectively, one must listen to the other person’s words and pay attention to what the other person is speaking about. 4 Keep them in mind while the other person is speaking.
Use your own words. If people are always asking you to repeat yourself, try to do a better job of speaking clearly in a better way.
Slow your speech down. 5 However, be careful not to slow down when people have been used to your speed.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Listen for the end of their sentences so that you can prepare the ideas or memory.
B．It can make the interaction (互动) more successful.
C．People will know you are nervous and unsure of yourself if you talk fast.
D．They should get larger as the group increases.
E．Be sure of what your body is saying.
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．E 4．A 5．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了提升沟通技巧的几个具体步骤和要点，包括眼神交流、使用手势、传递一致信息、有效倾听、放慢语速等。
1．根据空格前句“looking into the eyes of the person with whom you are talking is necessary”可知，此处需要一句能总结眼神交流作用的句子。选项B“It can make the interaction more successful.”，通过代词“It”指代前文的“眼神交流”，并点明其积极效果，填入后，使段落意思连贯、逻辑通顺。
2．根据空格前句“Use smaller gestures for persons and small groups.”可知，此处需要一句能承接上文，说明手势幅度应随群体规模变化的句子。选项D“They should get larger as the group increases.”，通过“They”指代“gestures”，与前句形成“小群体用小幅度，大群体用大幅度”的对比与递进逻辑。填入后，使语义完整、条理清晰。
3．根据空格前句“make your words, facial expressions, and tone match the message.”和空格后句“Body language can say so much more than words.”可知，此处需要一句能连接“信息一致”和“肢体语言重要性”的过渡句。选项E“Be sure of what your body is saying.”既承接了前文对表达一致性的要求，又自然引出了后文对肢体语言的讨论。填入后，使上下文衔接流畅。
4．根据空格前句“one must listen to the other person’s words and pay attention to what the other person is speaking about.”可知，此处需要一句提供具体倾听技巧的句子。选项A“Listen for the end of their sentences so that you can prepare the ideas or memory.”具体说明了如何“有效倾听”，是对前句的进一步展开。填入后，使内容具体、逻辑合理。
5．根据空格前句“Slow your speech down.”可知，此处需要一句解释放慢语速原因或补充说明的句子，选项C“People will know you are nervous and unsure of yourself if you talk fast.”解释了语速过快可能带来的负面印象，从而支持了前句“放慢语速”的建议。填入后，使观点有据、语义连贯。
（2026·河南周口·一模）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Did you know that when you are kind to others, it’s good for your own happiness too Even small acts of kindness give your confidence a boost (提升). 1
Kindness means doing something thoughtful and generous for others without expecting anything in return. 2 Kindness isn’t just something you do, it also means being considerate of others’ feelings, as well as your own.
Scientists have discovered that when you are kind to someone, your body is filled with feel-good chemicals. The Mental Health Foundation charity says, “ 3 ” For example, when you volunteer for a charity or join a litter pick, you feel part of a community. This can make you feel better about yourself and build friendships.
4 So start with something simple and easy, like messaging a friend you haven’t spoken to for a while. Try to do something you enjoy, while keeping in mind that you’re doing it for others, and see if you can turn kindness into a habit. 5 Try to find ways each day to be kind to yourself, like reading a book or listening to your favourite song. Use kind words when describing yourself or the things you have done that day.
A．An act of kindness can give you a sense of confidence and happiness.
B．Kindness is something that we learn and get better at with practice.
C．Also, they help you feel more connected to the people around you.
D．It could be a small, simple act, like holding open a door.
E．Don’t forget to show kindness to yourself, too.
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．E
【导语】本文讲述了善良对自身幸福有益，介绍了善良的含义，科学家发现善良时身体会充满愉悦化学物质，还提到善良能带来多种好处，最后呼吁读者每天找到方式善待自己并养成善良的习惯。
1．前文提到“即使是小小的善举也能提升你的自信”，后文继续阐述善良的其他好处，此处应说明善举还能让人感觉与周围的人联系更紧密。C项“Also, they help you feel more connected to the people around you.”与前后文并列，进一步补充了善良的好处。
2．前文定义了善良的含义（不求回报地为他人做体贴慷慨的事），后文提到“善良不仅是你做的事，也意味着体谅他人和自己的感受”，此处应举例说明简单的善举。D项“It could be a small, simple act, like holding open a door.”具体举例，与后文对善良内涵的深化形成衔接。
3．本段引用慈善机构的说法，说明善良能让人感觉自己是社区的一部分、建立友谊，此处应总结善良带来的感受。A项“An act of kindness can give you a sense of confidence and happiness.”与后文举例（做志愿者、参与捡垃圾）的结果一致，符合语境。
4．后文提到“So start with something simple and easy...see if you can turn kindness into a habit.”，说明要开始简单行动并养成善良习惯，B项“Kindness is something that we learn and get better at with practice.”表明善良是通过练习可以学会并做得更好的，为后文养成习惯做铺垫，逻辑合理。
5．后文提到“Try to find ways each day to be kind to yourself...”，强调要善待自己，E项“Don’t forget to show kindness to yourself, too.”直接点明不要忘记对自己善良，与后文内容紧密相关，符合语境。
（2026·河南安阳·模拟预测）School life is one of the most important parts of growing up. It helps shape who you are and gets you ready for the future. 1
Developing Social Skills
At school, students learn how to communicate and work with different kinds of people. Group projects, team sports, and classroom discussions teach cooperation (合作) and patience. 2 Such social skills are not only useful in school but also necessary in future workplaces and personal relationships.
Building Confidence
Schools provide many chances for students to discover their strengths (优势). Whether it’s giving a speech, joining a competition, or performing in a play, these activities help young people believe in themselves. Teachers and friends offer support and encouragement. 3 This confidence will help them throughout (贯穿) their lives.
Preparing for the Future
School teaches more than just book knowledge. 4 They learn to ask questions and find answers. These skills help them live well in a world that is always changing. Students also start to find out what they like and do well, which can help them choose a job in the future.
School life is not just about the time children spend at school. 5 So, let’s make our school life meaningful and value every moment of this important journey.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A．It’s more about a child’s future success and happiness.
B．Over time, students learn to face difficulties with courage.
C．It shows students how to think carefully and solve problems.
D．Have you ever thought about how your school life helps you in life
E．These experiences help students understand how to express their ideas clearly.
【答案】1．D 2．E 3．B 4．C 5．A
【导语】本文讲述了学校生活在成长中的重要性，包括发展社交技能、建立自信和为未来做准备等方面，并鼓励读者珍惜学校生活。
1．前文提到学校生活是成长中最重要的部分之一，此处需要引出学校生活对人生的帮助这一话题，D项“Have you ever thought about how your school life helps you in life ”通过提问的方式引出下文对学校生活帮助的具体阐述，符合语境。
2．前文提到小组项目、团队运动和课堂讨论教会学生合作和耐心，此处需要说明这些活动对学生的其他帮助，E项“These experiences help students understand how to express their ideas clearly.”是对前文活动的进一步说明，指出这些经历帮助学生学会清晰表达想法，符合语境。
3．前文提到学校为学生提供许多发现自身优势的机会，这些活动帮助年轻人相信自己，老师和朋友的鼓励也起到支持作用，此处需要说明这些支持带来的结果，B项“Over time, students learn to face difficulties with courage.”说明随着时间的推移，学生学会勇敢面对困难，是前文支持的结果，符合语境。
4．前文提到学校教授的不仅仅是书本知识，此处需要说明学校还教授什么，C项“It shows students how to think carefully and solve problems.”指出学校还教会学生如何仔细思考和解决问题，符合语境。
5．前文提到学校生活不仅仅是孩子在学校度过的时间，此处需要说明学校生活还关乎什么，A项“It’s more about a child’s future success and happiness.”说明学校生活更关乎孩子的未来成功和幸福，符合语境。
（2026·河南周口·一模）Friends are not easy to come by. 1 That is why we should value friendship and do our best to make good friends and keep our friendships alive.
When we are with friends, we should try to be kind and attractive to bring them closer to us. 2 People love to see happy faces greeting them, and a smile can make others feel welcome and relaxed.
When we talk to someone, we can ask proper questions to help them keep talking. This shows that we are interested in them. However, we must not ask questions that are too personal. 3
Another important part of good communication is listening. We should listen carefully to what people are saying and respond in a kind and right way. 4 Body language, such as eye contact and nodding, can also show that we are truly listening.
It is much easier to make friends with people who share the same interests as us. We can spend hours and days together, enjoying the same hobbies and talking about our common interests. This helps us understand each other better and build a strong friendship.
5 True friendship can bring us joy and support. So we should take good care of it and try to keep our friendships as long as we can. A good friend is always a treasure in our life.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Friendships should be for life.
B．We don’t always need to use words.
C．True friends are even harder to find.
D．Or they may feel uncomfortable and walk away.
E．A warm smile is one of the easiest and most useful ways.
【答案】1．C 2．E 3．D 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文讲述了朋友难交，强调了真挚友谊的珍贵，并阐述了在交友过程中应如何去做以建立和维系友谊，呼吁大家珍惜友谊。
1．前文提到“Friends are not easy to come by.”，此处需要进一步说明交朋友的难度，C项“True friends are even harder to find.”承接上文，强调了交到真正朋友的难度，逻辑连贯。
2．前文提到“we should try to be kind and attractive to bring them closer to us.”，此处需要说明具体的方法，E项“A warm smile is one of the easiest and most useful ways.”是对前文的具体补充，符合语境。
3．前文提到“However, we must not ask questions that are too personal.”，此处需要说明问私人问题的后果，D项“Or they may feel uncomfortable and walk away.”是对前文的进一步说明，符合语境。
4．前文提到“We should listen carefully to what people are saying and respond in a kind and right way.”，后文提到“Body language, such as eye contact and nodding, can also show that we are truly listening.”，此处需要引出肢体语言这一话题，B项“We don’t always need to use words.”承接上文，并自然引出下文的肢体语言，逻辑连贯。
5．后文提到“True friendship can bring us joy and support.”，此处需要总结友谊的重要性，A项“Friendships should be for life.”是对后文的总结，符合语境。
（2026·河南周口·二模）In our recent English classes, we read The House on Mango Street (《芒果街上的小屋》) by Mexican-American author Sandra Cisneros. 1 Because of this, many of my classmates didn’t enjoy it, but I did.
The book tells the story of Esperanza, a Mexican-American girl. 2 Through different characters and their stories, it talks about themes such as personal identity (身份), immigrant (移民) experience, and women and marriage.
In the chapter My Name, Esperanza struggles with the idea of her name. She explains that it means “hope” in English, but in Spanish it means “sadness” and “waiting”. 3 So, she gives herself a new name: Zeze the X.
In some chapters, she talks about women and marriage. While reading it, I thought of a picture: women looking out the window, wishing they could go outside and see the world. 4
I believe this is why Esperanza wants a house of her own. To her, the house represents a new life. 5 The book writes about change and depression, yet it still holds out hope at the end.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．It means she can make her own decisions.
B．But they have to stay and become housewives.
C．She wants to change her name to show her true self.
D．The book has a very special writing style, almost like poetry (诗歌).
E．She has just moved into a small house on Mango Street with her family.
【答案】1．D 2．E 3．C 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文是一篇关于书籍《芒果街上的小屋》的读后感。作者介绍了这本书的基本信息、主要内容以及自己阅读后的感悟，重点描述了书中主人公Esperanza对名字的困惑、对女性命运的思考以及对拥有自己房子的渴望。
1．空后提到“正因如此，很多同学不喜欢这本书”，D选项“The book has a very special writing style, almost like poetry (诗歌).”指出这本书写作风格非常特别，近乎诗歌，解释了很多同学不习惯不喜欢的原因，符合逻辑。
2．空前介绍了书的主角Esperanza，空后谈及书的主题，E选项“She has just moved into a small house on Mango Street with her family.”补充主角的背景，符合上下文语境，引出后续关于她在芒果街生活的各种故事和感悟。
3．空前说主角对自己的原名感到困扰，空后说她给自己取了新名字，C选项“She wants to change her name to show her true self.”承上启下，符合因果逻辑。
4．空前描述“我想到一幅画面：女性望着窗户，渴望出去看看世界”，B选项“But they have to stay and become housewives.”与上文形成转折，进一步说明了这些女性的无奈处境，即她们渴望外面的世界，但现实却迫使她们留在家中。
5．空前说对Esperanza来说，属于自己的房子代表新生活，A选项“It means she can make her own decisions.”是对“新生活”的具体阐释，拥有了自己的房子，就意味着拥有了独立和自主权，可以掌控自己的人生，这与前文提到的女性被束缚的主题相呼应。
（2026·河南周口·模拟预测）When I got on the subway this morning, I saw my colleague (同事) Ben. “Morning!” he said, greeting me with a big yawn. “Sorry, I didn’t sleep well last night. Two mosquitoes (蚊子) kept me up. I tried to catch them but had no luck. Gosh!”
“Poor thing, but why not look on the bright side ” 1 The caption (说明文字) reads, “Last night, I battled a mosquito to a draw—I lost sleep while it missed its meal.”
“Haha, isn’t that me ” Ben looked at the cartoon and laughed. “Who drew this ”
“Xiao Lin, or Lin Dihuan (林帝浣),” I said. “I like his cartoons.”
But it’s not just Ben and I who are amused by Lin’s drawings. 2 They say his work not only makes them laugh but also helps them to stay positive.
Lin fell in love with drawing at a young age, but he couldn’t go to art classes because his family was very poor. Instead, the boy taught himself to draw by copying pictures from old books and magazines. He began drawing for magazines when he was in middle school. Lin later studied medicine in college at his father’s advice. 3 After graduation (毕业), he chose to teach art, instead of working as a doctor.
As an artist, Lin “heals” people with funny cartoons. Laughter is his medicine. But these drawings are just a small part of his work. 4 Many people got to know him through his ink-and-brush paintings of China’s 24 Solar Terms (二十四节气).
5 They are just what we need when we feel blue.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Lin also uses his art to spread traditional Chinese culture.
B．His love for drawing, however, never died.
C．Lin’s artworks make us laugh and think differently.
D．I said as I sent him a cartoon of a man battling a mosquito.
E．The artist has millions of fans online.
【答案】1．D 2．E 3．B 4．A 5．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍漫画家林帝浣（小林），他自学画画，用幽默作品治愈人心，也传播中国传统文化，尤其以二十四节气画闻名。
1．前文提到往好的方面看，后文介绍蚊子漫画的配文，D选项“我一边说一边给他发了一张蚊子的漫画”符合承上启下的逻辑。
2．上文说不仅Ben和“我”喜欢林的漫画，下文说大家觉得他的作品让人笑且保持积极。E选项“他有数百万粉丝”说明喜欢他的人很多，承上启下。
3．上文说他因家贫无法上美术课，但自学；后来听从父亲建议学医。B选项“然而，他对画画的热爱从未消失”转折合理，引出下文“毕业后选择教艺术而非当医生”。
4．上文说幽默漫画只是他作品的一小部分，下文说很多人通过二十四节气画认识他。A选项“他也用艺术传播传统文化”正好衔接——二十四节气画就是传统文化的例子。
5．全文最后一句应是总结性、升华性的句子。C选项“他的艺术作品让我们发笑并以不同的方式思考”呼应前文“让人保持积极”，也符合最后一句“在我们情绪低落时正需要它们”的语境。
（2026·河南平顶山·一模）Cleaning duty may sound simple, but it’s more than just sweeping and mopping. It’s a chance to show your teamwork, responsibility, and positive attitude. 1 Here are some useful tips.
Start on time, finish better!
2 It slows down the whole team. Try to come a few minutes earlier so you can get your tools ready—like brooms, cloths, and buckets (桶). When you are on time, others see you as a helpful and organized person.
No rushing—clean with care!
A clean classroom needs careful work. Don’t hurry! 3 For example, when wiping windows or desks, make sure you clean the corners and legs. Good cleaning takes time, but it keeps your classroom tidy and comfortable for a longer time.
4
Working together makes cleaning faster and more fun. If you finish your own task early, offer to help others. You can move chairs, hold the dustpan (簸箕), or clean the blackboard. Small acts of kindness make a big difference. What’s more, helping your classmates makes the work more enjoyable and meaningful!
Although cleaning may not be the most exciting task, it helps build your character. A clean and bright classroom makes everyone happier. 5 So why not take the challenge
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Clean each area step by step.
B．Being late for cleaning is not a good habit.
C．Are you ready to be the cleaning star
D．It can also make everyone more focused.
E．Team up and cheer up!
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．D
【导语】本文讲述了值日工作虽看似简单，实则能展现团队合作、责任感和积极态度，并给出了一些值日的有用建议，鼓励大家接受挑战做好值日。
1．前文提到值日是展现多种品质的机会，后文给出一些有用建议，C项“Are you ready to be the cleaning star ”以提问的方式引出下文关于如何做好值日的建议，符合语境。
2．后文提到“It slows down the whole team.”以及建议尽量早到几分钟，B项“Being late for cleaning is not a good habit.”指出值日迟到不是好习惯，与后文迟到带来的影响相呼应，符合语境。
3．前文提到打扫教室需要认真，不要匆忙，A项“Clean each area step by step.”说明要一步一步地打扫每个区域，是对认真打扫的具体阐述，符合语境。
4．后文提到“Working together makes cleaning faster and more fun.”强调团队合作能让打扫更快更有趣，E项“Team up and cheer up!”呼吁大家团队合作，振作起来，与后文内容相符。
5．前文提到打扫能塑造性格，干净的教室让每个人更开心，D项“It can also make everyone more focused.”进一步说明打扫带来的好处，即能让大家更专注，符合语境。
（2026·河南周口·一模）The development of robots is becoming increasingly perfect, and more types of robots are being used in many different kinds of industries. Recently, a new type of robot for the farmyard has been invented.
How do farmers usually kill weeds (杂草) in the fields 1 The trouble is that these weedkillers (除草剂) also kill wildlife, pollute rivers and are bad for the fields. This new kind of robot can cut weedkiller use by 90%, so it can cut down chemical pollution. Lots of farmers choose the robot to work in their fields. 2
How the robot works
3 The cameras facing the ground take photos to help the robot “see” the plants it passes by. The robot compares each photo to a library of plant photos to decide on which plants are weeds.
The robot’s arms move into position to give a small amount (量) of weedkiller on the weeds. So it won’t do harm to wildlife or crops. 4 So it is very energy-friendly.
How the robot will develop
The scientists don’t want to just stop at the achievement they have made. 5 The improved model of robots will exactly discover weeds and dig them out.
The scientists thought the robots could be programmed to leave some harmless weeds in the fields to support wildlife living there.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．The robot is powered by the energy from the sun.
B．Several cameras are built into the robot.
C．Many of them use chemicals to kill weeds.
D．They’re working on new designs to improve the model.
E．The robot is really smart because it only kills weeds but not crops.
【答案】1．C 2．E 3．B 4．A 5．D
【导语】本文介绍新型农场除草机器人，它精准除草、大幅减少污染，还将升级挖除杂草并保留有益杂草。
1．第二段提出：“How do farmers usually kill weeds (杂草) in the fields ”，该句询问农民除草方式，C项“Many of them use chemicals to kill weeds.”直接回答此问题，引出后文除草剂弊端。
2．第二段说明：“This new kind of robot can cut weedkiller use by 90%...Lots of farmers choose the robot to work in their fields.”，此句讲机器人减少污染、受农民欢迎，E项“The robot is really smart because it only kills weeds but not crops.”解释其优势，承接上文。
3．第三段指出：“The cameras facing the ground take photos to help the robot ‘see’ the plants it passes by.”，该句提及机器人的相机功能，B项“Several cameras are built into the robot.”引出相机相关内容，开启工作原理介绍。
4．第四段提到：“So it is very energy-friendly.”，此句说明机器人节能，A项“The robot is powered by the energy from the sun.”解释其节能原因，与后文形成因果关联。
5．第五段表明：“The scientists don’t want to just stop at the achievement they have made.”，该句讲科学家不满足现有成果，D项“They’re working on new designs to improve the model.”说明其改进计划，承接上文。
（2026·河南平顶山·一模）The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Start of Summer is the 7th term of the year. On this day, the sun rays reach an angle (角度) of 45 degrees to the earth. 1 But in northern China weather remains fine.
Here are four things to learn about Start of Summer.
The custom of weighing people at Start of Summer started from the Three Kingdoms Period. 2 After lunch on the day of Start of Summer, the young and old took turns to get weighed while the person calculating the weight would offer good wishes.
In ancient China, a round egg was seen as a symbol of happy life. And people believed eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer would bring good health. 3 That’s how the original “tea egg” was created. Today tea egg has become a traditional snack in China.
On the day of Start of Summer, parents will prepare boiled eggs and put them in a bag before hanging them on their children’s chest. They believe that it will help the children stay away from summer diseases. When at school, children gather together to play egg competitions. 4
According to Chinese traditional medicine, Start of Summer is a key time to moisten (使湿润) the heart. 5 Vegetables like tomatoes and celery and fruit that includes watermelons, pears and strawberries are top choices.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．They crack each other’s eggs in pairs and the one whose egg is not broken wins.
B．Food rich in vitamins and cool in nature is highly suggested.
C．And the temperature will rise quickly during these days.
D．They put leftover tea leaves into boiled water together with eggs.
E．It was thought this activity would bring health and good luck to the people weighed.
【答案】1．C 2．E 3．D 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节气“立夏”的相关习俗，包括称人、吃蛋、喝茶蛋、斗蛋以及养生建议等内容。
1．前一句说明太阳照射地球角度达45度，后一句转折说明中国北方天气依然好，因此此处应是气温快速上升，选C。
2．前文提及“the custom of weighing people”（称人体重的习俗），选项E中“It was thought this activity would bring health and good luck to the people weighed”（人们认为这项活动能给称重的人带来健康和好运），直接呼应该习俗的寓意，衔接紧密。
3．前文提到“人们相信立夏吃鸡蛋能带来健康”，下文又说“这就是茶叶蛋的起源”，因此此处应补充介绍将茶叶与鸡蛋同煮的做法，选项D“They put leftover tea leaves into boiled water together with eggs”（他们把剩下的茶叶和鸡蛋一起放入沸水中），进一步说明鸡蛋相关的处理方式，符合文本对食物准备的描述逻辑。
4．前文提到“play egg competitions”（玩鸡蛋比赛），选项A“They crush each other’s eggs in pairs and the one whose egg is not broken wins”（他们成对地互碰鸡蛋，鸡蛋没碎的一方获胜），具体说明比赛规则，与前文呼应。
5．前文围绕立夏的食物、习俗展开，选项B“Food rich in vitamins and cool in nature is highly suggested”（富含维生素且性质凉爽的食物被强烈推荐），贴合立夏养生、饮食推荐的语境，完成文本收尾。
（2026·河南信阳·一模）Nowadays, more and more families choose road trips for their vacation. For one thing, a road trip allows you to see many places in one trip. For another thing, you can design your own trip according to what your family members want to do and see. A great road trip can bring great joy. 1
First, you and your family have to work out the time. 2 Shared free time will help you make sure everyone enjoys the trip. Once you’ve made sure, add the trip date to your calendars.
3 You can choose a place where your family members have always wanted to visit. Just be sure to choose a location (地点) that gives you time to get there and back, and enjoy your visit. You should also leave enough time to make stops, enjoy meals and explore the places.
Then, you can map out your trip. You can use online maps. Let them know the places you want to visit and they’ll plan routes for your trip. 4 Additionally, be sure to leave some spare time so you can pull over at any beautiful and interesting sights along the way.
Last, have your car filled with water, snacks and first aid things. 5 For example, you can take some activity books or board games. With an iPad, you can enjoy a good movie with your family during the trip.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Next, you need to decide where to go.
B．Discuss when you can take a trip and for how long.
C．Do you know how to plan a successful road trip
D．They also suggest nearby sights, local eats and shops.
E．Also prepare things for fun and to kill time during the trip.
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．E
【导语】本文围绕家庭公路旅行展开，介绍了公路旅行的优势，并从时间规划、目的地选择、路线制定、物资准备四个核心方面给出实用建议，帮助家庭打造成功且愉快的公路旅行。
1．根据“A great road trip can bring great joy.”和后文“First, you and your family have to work out the time.”可知，前文强调公路旅行能带来欢乐，后文随即展开具体规划建议，中间需衔接“成功的公路旅行需要规划”的过渡内容，选项C“Do you know how to plan a successful road trip ”符合语境。
2．根据空前“First, you and your family have to work out the time.”和空后“Shared free time will help you make sure everyone enjoys the trip.”可知，本段围绕“时间规划”展开，空白处需具体说明如何确定时间，选项B“Discuss when you can take a trip and for how long.”符合语境。
3．根据空后“You can choose a place where your family members have always wanted to visit.”可知，本段围绕“目的地选择”展开，空白处需作为该段落的主题句，概括核心内容，选项A“Next, you need to decide where to go.”符合语境。
4．根据空前“Let them know the places you want to visit and they’ll plan routes for your trip.”可知，在线地图会规划路线，此处应是提说明在线地图的作用，选项D“They also suggest nearby sights, local eats and shops.”可承接上文，符合语境。
5．根据空前“Last, have your car filled with water, snacks and first aid things.”和空后“For example, you can take some activity books or board games.”可知，前文提及准备基础物资，后文举例说明娱乐物品，中间需衔接与“准备消磨时间的物品”有关的内容，选项E“Also prepare things for fun and to kill time during the trip.”符合语境。
（2026·河南安阳·一模）Cleaning duty may sound simple, but it’s more than just sweeping and mopping (拖地). It’s a chance to show your teamwork, responsibility, and positive attitude. 1 Here are some useful tips.
Start on time, and finish better!
Being late for cleaning is not a good habit. 2 Try to come a few minutes earlier, so you can get your tools ready—like brooms, cloths, and buckets (桶). When you are on time, others see you as a helpful and organized person.
No rushing—clean with care!
A clean classroom needs careful work. Don’t hurry! 3 For example, when wiping (擦) windows or desks, make sure you clean the corners and legs. Good cleaning takes time, but it keeps your classroom tidy and comfortable for a longer time.
Team up and cheer up!
Working together makes cleaning faster and more fun. 4 You can move chairs, hold the dustpan (簸箕), or clean the blackboard. Small acts of kindness make a big difference. What’s more, helping your classmates makes the work more enjoyable and meaningful! Although cleaning may not be the most exciting task, it helps build your character. A clean and bright classroom makes everyone happier. 5 So why not take the challenge Be the role model your class needs—be the cleaning star!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Clean each area step by step.
B．It slows down the whole team.
C．Are you ready to be the cleaning star
D．And it can also make everyone more focused.
E．If you finish your own task early, offer to help others.
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些搞卫生的方法。
1．前文“It’s a chance to show your teamwork, responsibility, and positive attitude.”提到值日是展现多种品质的机会，后文给出一些有用建议，C项“Are you ready to be the cleaning star ”以提问的方式引出下文关于如何做好卫生的建议。
2．根据“Being late for cleaning is not a good habit.”可知，该段点明迟到不是好习惯，B选项“它会拖慢整个团队”说明迟到的负面影响。
3．根据“A clean classroom needs careful work. Don’t hurry!”可知，本段主题是打扫不要匆忙、要细心，A选项“一步步清洁每个区域”贴合主题，引出后文清洁边角的举例。
4．根据“Working together makes cleaning faster and more fun.”可知，本段主题是团队协作，E选项“如果你提前完成自己的任务，主动帮助他人”贴合团队合作的主题，引出后文对帮助同伴的具体说明。
5．前文“A clean and bright classroom makes everyone happier.”提到打扫能塑造性格，干净的教室让每个人更开心，D选项“It can also make everyone more focused.”进一步说明打扫带来的好处，即能让大家更专注，符合逻辑。
（2026·河南商丘·一模）When you think of protein (蛋白质), you may think of meat, eggs, or milk. But protein is not just in your food. It’s a very important part of your body. Protein builds your body parts and even your hair! Every cell (细胞) in your body needs protein to work. 1
Protein has many important jobs. It carries oxygen around your body and helps your immune system (免疫系统) fight illness. 2 It also helps you get better. It’s especially important when you’re growing, like when you are a child or a teenager, because your body needs more protein. It also helps you feel full for a long time and gives you enough energy all day. 3 In some poor places, children who don’t get enough protein may get a disease. This disease can make their stomachs big, their arms and legs very thin, and it can stop them from growing.
So, how much protein do you need 4 School-age teenagers usually need 40 to 65 grams (克) of protein each day. You can get protein from foods like meat, milk, eggs, beans, tofu, and nuts. A cup of milk has about 8 grams of protein, and a small piece of chicken breast has about 20 grams. 5 Your body will be healthy and strong!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Remember to add some protein to your meals.
B．It depends on how old you are and what your build is.
C．Without enough protein, you can’t grow or even live well.
D．Not getting enough protein can lead to serious health problems.
E．When you get hurt, it stops your blood from bleeding too much.
【答案】1．C 2．E 3．D 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文讲述了蛋白质对人体的重要性，包括蛋白质在人体中的作用、缺乏蛋白质的危害以及人体对蛋白质的需求量和获取途径，最后鼓励读者在饮食中添加蛋白质以保持身体健康强壮。
1．前文提到“Every cell (细胞) in your body needs protein to work.”，说明人体每个细胞都需要蛋白质来工作，此处需要说明没有足够蛋白质的后果，C项“Without enough protein, you can’t grow or even live well.”指出没有足够蛋白质，就无法正常生长甚至生活，承接上文，符合语境。
2．前文提到“Protein has many important jobs. It carries oxygen around your body and helps your immune system (免疫系统) fight illness.”，说明蛋白质有很多重要作用，如携带氧气、帮助免疫系统对抗疾病，此处需要继续说明蛋白质的其他作用，E项“When you get hurt, it stops your blood from bleeding too much.”指出受伤时，蛋白质能阻止血液过多流出，符合语境。
3．后文提到“In some poor places, children who don’t get enough protein may get a disease.”，说明在一些贫困地区，缺乏蛋白质的孩子可能会生病，此处需要说明缺乏蛋白质会导致健康问题，D项“Not getting enough protein can lead to serious health problems.”指出缺乏蛋白质会导致严重的健康问题，与后文相呼应，符合语境。
4．前文提到“So, how much protein do you need ”，询问需要多少蛋白质，此处需要回答这个问题，B项“It depends on how old you are and what your build is.”指出这取决于年龄和体型，符合语境。
5．后文提到“Your body will be healthy and strong!”，说明身体会健康强壮，此处需要说明如何达到这个效果，A项“Remember to add some protein to your meals.”指出要在饮食中添加蛋白质，与后文相呼应，符合语境。
（2023·湖北随州·二模）Love is not a simple feeling. Although we love our family and friends, sometimes we just don’t know how to show our love to them. In fact, people give love in different ways. Each way can be called a “love language”. 1
First, offering praise. 2 Praise means attention and care. “You’ve done a good job.” “These shoes look nice on you.”... Such praise will make others pleased.
3 A gift means “I care about you.” The gift does not have to be expensive. Perhaps a piece of chocolate is OK.
Third, spending time together. Have a relaxing time and do things we all enjoy. Don’t be busy all the time. Have a picnic with the family. 4 .
Fourth, being a good listener. 5 When someone is down, what he wants is our understanding. Don’t talk about ourselves too much.
These love languages help us to express love. They also make us understand love from others.
A．Here are some love languages.
B．Be ready to listen and try to understand.
C．Second, giving gifts.
D．Or visit grandparents to talk to them.
E．This kind of language uses words to show love.
【答案】1．A 2．E 3．C 4．D 5．B
【导语】文章主要讲了四种表达爱的方式。
1．根据“In fact, people give love in different ways. ”及下句“first”可知，此空要承上启下，引出下面的四种方式。A选项“一些爱的语言在这”符合。故选A。
2．根据下文“You’ve done a good job.”和“These shoes look nice on you.”可知，这些都是言语上的赞扬。E选项“这种语言用话语来表达爱意。”符合。故选E。
3．根据“First”和“Third”可知，此处填Second。C选项“第二，送礼物”符合。故选C。
4．根据“Third, spending time together. ”和“Have a picnic with the family.”可知，此处和花时间和家人在一起有关系。D选项“或者拜访祖父母与他们交谈。”符合。故选D。
5．根据“being a good listener”和“what he wants is our understanding”可知，这里强调的是听和理解。B选项“准备好倾听和尽力去理解。”符合。故选B。
（2026·河南商丘·模拟预测）After the rice harvest (收获) in Qiandongnan, Guizhou, the Miao New Year started in Leishan on November 5, lasting for a month. It has been a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) since 2008. 1
Bai Zhien, head of the Leishan Miao Culture Research Association, said Miao New Year has a lot to do with the harvest. “The harvest ends one year and starts a new one,” he said. The festival in Leishan begins in the 10th lunar month. 2 Each village celebrates for seven days, and then people visit nearby villages to have fun and see family.
3 Families have a special pork soup feast (猪肉汤宴) called paotang. Men make rice cakes with red patterns. To remember their ancestors, people put offerings on shrines (神龛) and burn incense (香).
Festive activities include playing the lusheng, drum dancing and bullfighting (斗牛). There are also modern activities like basketball and tug-of-war (拔河). 4 A new activity is the parade, where people in traditional clothes sing, dance and invite visitors to join.
5 As the sounds of lusheng and drums fill the mountains of Guizhou, the festival continues to welcome more and more people.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．A special part is that villages take turns holding celebrations.
B．The festival mixes old traditions with modern tourism, bringing in visitors from all over China.
C．The festival has become an important event for cultural tourism.
D．Traditional preparations are all about family and being together.
E．The Miao New Year is an important cultural celebration that keeps old traditions and welcomes modern life.
【答案】1．E 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了贵州黔东南雷山苗族新年的相关情况，包括其与丰收的关联、庆祝时间与方式、传统与现代融合的活动以及节日的重要意义，该节日自2008年起成为国家级非物质文化遗产，持续一个月。
1．第一段空缺处应填入总起句：“The Miao New Year is an important cultural celebration that keeps old traditions and welcomes modern life.”，这直接点明苗族新年是兼具古老传统与现代生活的重要文化庆典，为全文奠定核心基调。
2．第二段空缺处承接前文“节日始于农历十月”，应填入：“A special part is that villages take turns holding celebrations.”，说明村庄轮流举办庆典这一特别之处，且与后文“每个村庄庆祝七天后走访邻村”形成逻辑衔接。
3．第三段空缺处为该段主旨句，后文围绕家庭团圆的传统习俗展开，应填入：“Traditional preparations are all about family and being together.”，明确该段核心是与家庭相关的传统准备工作。
4．第四段空缺处承接前文“传统活动与现代活动并存”，应填入：“The festival mixes old traditions with modern tourism, bringing in visitors from all over China.”，说明节日将传统与现代旅游融合，吸引全国游客，且与后文“新增游行活动邀请游客参与”相呼应。
5．最后一段空缺处为总结句，应填入：“The festival has become an important event for cultural tourism.”，总结苗族新年已成为重要的文化旅游活动，与后文“节日吸引越来越多人”形成完美收尾。
（2026·河南周口·一模）Do you often order take-out food Have you ever tried a “take-out PE class” 1
To have a “take-out PE class”, you have to order it on social media. The coach will come with all the things needed for the exercise. The classes include simple training and sports like basketball and tennis. One-on-one lessons usually cost 200 to 400 yuan.
“It’s so convenient,” said a woman named Wang Lin whose child is in the 4th grade. 2 “Now, the coach comes to the open area of our neighbourhood, and I can watch from the balcony,” she said.
“Take-out PE classes” are convenient and helpful. Wang said, “ 3 After three weeks of classes, he improved from 120 jumps to 160 a minute.” The coach makes a special plan for each child. This is more helpful than big classes.
But this new service also has problems. The Paper reported that most classes take place in neighbourhood squares or parks. 4 Besides, many people walk by, and sometimes cars go through. This can be dangerous.
5 They help students prepare for high school entrance exams. This is an “exam-first” way of thinking, which has changed the true meaning of exercise.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Many parents order the classes for their children.
B．Before, my child often fell down when jumping rope.
C．The ground is often too hard for running and jumping.
D．She used to spend an hour taking her child to the gym.
E．This new kind of service became popular during this winter vacation.
【答案】1．E 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A
【导语】本文介绍了“外卖体育课”这种新型服务，包括其兴起、便利性、存在的问题以及家长为其孩子订购课程的情况。
1．第一段以两个问句引出“外卖体育课”这一话题，E选项“这种新型服务在这个寒假变得流行起来”，与前文话题紧密相连，自然地引出下文对“外卖体育课”相关内容的介绍。
2．前文王林说“It’s so convenient”，此处突出“外卖体育课”的便利，D选项“她过去常常花一个小时带孩子去健身房”，与现在“外卖体育课”教练到社区空地上课形成对比。
3．后文提到“After three weeks of classes, he improved from 120 jumps to 160 a minute.”，表明此处介绍孩子以前跳绳的情况，和现在经过课程训练后的进步形成呼应，B选项“以前，我的孩子跳绳时经常摔倒”符合。
4．前文提到“most classes take place in neighbourhood squares or parks”，后文提到“Besides, many people walk by, and sometimes cars go through. This can be dangerous.”，表明此处阐述“外卖体育课”存在的问题，C选项“地面对于跑步和跳跃来说常常太硬了”符合。
5．后文提到“They help students prepare for high school entrance exams”，表明此处解释了家长订购课程的原因，A选项“许多家长为他们的孩子订购课程”符合。
（2026·河南周口·模拟预测）Taking nice photos of teenagers is not that hard. Here are some useful tips for you.
1
When you take photos of teenagers, center on their youth and energy. Simple backgrounds, like a stone wall or park trees, serve this purpose best. They won’t draw attention away from the teenagers. What’s more, a simple background fills photos with natural energy.
Let teenagers pick their poses (姿势).
Having seen many photos online, teenagers know what poses make them look good. Instead of telling them how to stand or sit, allow them to pose as they wish. 2 Of course, you can offer them some creative ideas, but never push th中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2026年河南中考英语模拟汇编---阅读理解28题（五选五）（原卷版）
姓名：___________班级：___________学号：___________
（2026·湖南长沙·一模）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
As the clock strikes (击打) midnight on December 31st, people around the world welcome the New Year in their own special ways. 1
New Year Celebrations in the United States
In the United States, a famous tradition is watching the “ball drop” in New York City’s Times Square. When a huge, brightly-lit (灯火通明的) ball slowly drops, people count down the final seconds together. 2 Another popular activity is watching college football games on New Year’s Day.
3
If you travel to Scotland, you’ll find a celebration called Hogmanay. One interesting custom is “first footing”. After midnight, the first person to enter a home should be a tall, dark-haired man, bringing gifts like shortbread (酥饼), whisky, and coal for good luck. This tradition is said to keep away bad spirits from the past.
Interesting Customs in Europe
In Spain, people try to eat twelve grapes in the twelve seconds before midnight. 4 In Germany, people often eat sweets shaped like pigs, as pigs are symbols of good luck in their culture.
Unusual Traditions in Other Countries
5 In Greece (希腊), families break a pomegranate (石榴) on New Year’s Day. They also gently tap children’s heads with an onion in the morning, hoping it brings growth and health. In parts of Latin America, people walk around with an empty suitcase, wishing for a year full of travel.
No matter how people celebrate, the New Year is a time for hope, joy and new beginnings. Different traditions show different cultures, but they all carry the same best wishes for the new year.
A．Special Traditions in Scotland
B．Some traditions are even more unusual.
C．They cheer and enjoy the exciting moment.
D．Here are different new year traditions in different countries.
E．Each grape stands for good luck for one month of the new year.
（2026·河南新乡·一模）Whale Done! by Ken Blanchard is a short and powerful book. It takes the training methods of whale trainers in the sea world as an example. It’s mainly to show that encouragement works better than punishment. 1
The book is divided into easy-to-understand parts, making it great for teenagers. One of the most valuable lessons is that people and even animals prefer praise to criticism (批评). 2 This makes the whale keep doing so. In the same way, at school or at home, when we notice and praise someone for their efforts, they are more willing to work hard and be active.
3 It’s that the book gives useful advice that you can use for real life. Many students feel sad when solving difficult problems, but this book offers a method: Notice their efforts and encourage them. The writer explains how this helps to build trust and motivation (动机). For example, in friendship, if you notice and praise a friend for his or her good actions, your friendship may become stronger. 4 In teamwork, it can encourage teammates when they do well. It leads to better cooperation and results.
I highly recommend this book to ninth graders. It makes learning lifelong skills both easy and enjoyable. The lessons are not just for whales. 5 If you want to improve your relationships with others and make people around you happier, Whale Done! is a must-read!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．What makes Whale Done! special
B．Let’s have a look at this book together.
C．They can also be used in everyday communication.
D．At home, this can help to create a more peaceful environment.
E．For example, after a whale performs well, trainers praise it at once.
（2026·河南周口·一模）The world is full of different customs. 1 Customs are the old-fashioned ways that are passed down from parents to kids. They change how people live, have fun, and talk to each other.
In Spain, there is an exciting custom called the Running of the Bulls. It happens during the San Fermin Festival. People run in front of the bulls on the streets. It is scary but also really fun. This custom has been around for a long time. 2
In India, Diwali is a big festival. People call it the Festival of Lights. They put small oil lamps all around their houses. These lamps mean that light wins over darkness and that good wins over evil (邪恶). 3 They wear new clothes, share sweets, and set off fireworks. It is a happy time to wish for good luck.
4 People dance with big, lively moves and wear bright, colorful clothes. They do this to tell stories, to celebrate when a baby is born or at a wedding, and to remember their ancestors (祖先). These dances help keep their culture alive and make the community closer.
It is very important to understand and respect these customs. 5 By learning about other people’s customs, we can make the world a friendlier and happier place.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A．During Diwali, families get together.
B．They show the special ways of life in different cultures.
C．In lots of African cultures, dance and music are very important.
D．This helps us get along better with people from all over the world.
E．It shows the people’s courage and brings the community together.
（2026·河南周口·模拟预测）It’s normal to feel upset, angry, or sad when we lose a game. No one likes to lose. 1 It will be helpful for you to take a deep breath, do a relaxing activity, and let out your bad moods by jumping or dancing.
2 It may be because you really want to win. That is good! It helps to make you try hard in a game. But you should remember that winning doesn’t mean everything. Just try your best. What does that mean 3 And if you can learn something good from the game, that will be more important for you.
Sometimes, we have a deep sense of loss because we are afraid to let someone down. Thinking that “I’m good if I win and I’m bad if I lose.” can make you upset. After all, no one wins all the time. 4
The practice you put in and how you deal with the loss show more about your character than a win does. People pay attention to good character. 5 Play, try hard, have fun, make mistakes and learn from them!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A．It means that you give it your all.
B．So work at being the best that you can.
C．Keep calm when you are angry about losing.
D．Once you are calmer, you should think about why you feel so.
E．And winning doesn't mean all.
（2026·河南商丘·一模）When you ask someone a question in English, there are a lot of different phrases that will help you sound more polite. Here are some helpful tips on how to be polite when you ask questions or make requests!
1
If you speak with a low voice or don’t change your inflection (变调), you may sound direct or unfriendly. Smiling while you’re talking can help you naturally have a cheery tone.
Let the other person speak.
As the person gives you their answer, give them your full attention. 2 Don’t think of what to say next while the person is talking, or else you might miss important information they’re giving you.
3
Turn your body toward the person you’re talking to and slightly lean (倾斜) closer to show that you’re interested in what they have to say. As they’re talking, let them know that you’re following the conversation. 4
Follow up the conversation with more questions.
If you want to continue the conversation, ask the person something else. 5 In this way, you can get more information. For example, if you ask “Could you please tell me where the nearest bus stop is ” and the person answers “On Main Street.”, you could then ask, “Would you mind telling me which direction that is ”
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Speak in a friendlier, higher tone (语气).
B．Do something to show that you’re listening.
C．You can even repeat things the person has said.
D．Use their answer as a jumping-off point (出发点) for your next question.
E．Wait until the person finishes answering so you can get their full answer.
（2026·河南·模拟预测）From friends and family to pop culture, it seems like something always distracts (使分心) us from our work. If you find it hard to focus on homework, it’s helpful to remove these distractions. 1
Create a Quiet Study Space
Choose one place to do homework every day, and keep it quiet. 2 If so, tell your family or friends when you are doing homework and ask them to help keep the area quiet. They will likely be happy to support you.
Limit Your Use of Technology
3 Silence messages and close your email. Turn off the TV and keep your phone in your bag. If you enjoy music while working, prepare a playlist beforehand so you won’t waste time choosing songs later. If you must use a computer, try apps that block certain websites. 4
Try the Pomodoro Technique (番茄工作法)
Set a timer for 25 minutes—this is your work time. 5 No messages, no calls. When the time rings, take a 5-minute break. Each 25-minute work period is called a “pomodoro”. After every four pomodoros, take a longer break of 15-30 minutes. This method helps you work better in short periods and gives you breaks. It also shows you how long your work really takes. You will see that you can finish homework faster than you thought!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Here are three useful tips.
B．This may not be fun, but it works.
C．Focus on homework during this period.
D．Sometimes, people around you can be a distraction.
E．For homework that doesn’t need a computer, put your devices away.
（2026·河南商丘·一模）It’s not easy to make some changes to yourself. It requires much work. Here are some suggestions for you.
1 According to your own actual situation, think about what you are looking forward to or dreaming of doing and make plans. Realizing something you want to achieve may help you understand what to do next. Then you will be able to make your wishes come true.
Develop good habits. Try to stay away from some bad habits. 2 For example, if you want to cut down the time spent on social media, you can set time limits (限制) for using social media and slowly increase your focus on more meaningful activities.
Gain new knowledge. You’re never too late to study. If you want to change yourself, it’s necessary to keep up with the development of the world. 3
Stay close to positive people. 4 Spend more time with people full of active and healthy ideas to encourage your growth and change. Avoid those who make you upset.
5 Be willing to take risks and try new things. This might allow you to experience new challenges and chances for growth. For example, if you are shy, try speaking up at a meeting or joining in a social event where you don’t know many people.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Set up clear goals.
B．Step out of your comfort zone.
C．This requires attention and self-discipline (自律).
D．Studying is just a great way to learn about the world.
E．The people around you have a great influence on your ideas.
（2026·河南·模拟预测）While most middle schoolers are playing sports or video games, Samuel Kaspar from the US is doing something different. 1 It uses smart technology to help doctors find pneumonia (肺炎) faster. Research shows that this illness hurts the lungs and causes over 2 million deaths around the world every year.
2 He started learning about radiology (放射学)—how doctors use X-rays to see inside the body. But Kaspar faced some big problems: The machines cost too much, and sometimes doctors get too busy or make mistakes.
Then he had a smart idea. “Why not use AI to help ” 3 It saves X-rays online, which is faster and cheaper. His AI tool can check chest X-rays (胸片) and look for signs of pneumonia. Best of all, doctors don’t need to understand coding (代码) to use it.
He also made a friendly chatbot (聊天程序) that helps patients understand their results. 4
Kaspar said the hardest part was “connecting all the services”, but he didn’t give up. 5 “This award gives me more motivation,” he said. “I want to keep learning and help people with technology. Maybe one day I can really make a difference. ”
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．It uses real medical information to give clear answers.
B．The 9th grader built a project online to help doctors.
C．His hard work won him the Lemelson Early Inventor Prize.
D．Kaspar got the idea when his sister became sick with pneumonia.
E．So Kaspar created a system called “Machine Learning Model to Detect Pneumonia”.
（2026·河南许昌·一模）Good communication skills are important in our daily lives. No one is born with good communication skills. But it’s an art that can be learned. Here are some steps and tips to help you develop good communication skills.
Make eye contact (接触). Whether you are speaking or listening, looking into the eyes of the person with whom you are talking is necessary. 1
Use gestures. These include gestures with your hands and face. Make your whole body talk. Use smaller gestures for persons and small groups. 2
Don’t send mixed messages. If you have to pass a negative or positive message, make your words, facial (脸部的) expressions, and tone (声调) match the message.
3 Body language can say so much more than words. A relaxing gesture with arms can tell anyone around you that you are approachable (亲切的；可接近的). It can make even difficult conversations easy and accepted.
Develop effective listening skills. Not only should one be able to speak effectively, one must listen to the other person’s words and pay attention to what the other person is speaking about. 4 Keep them in mind while the other person is speaking.
Use your own words. If people are always asking you to repeat yourself, try to do a better job of speaking clearly in a better way.
Slow your speech down. 5 However, be careful not to slow down when people have been used to your speed.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Listen for the end of their sentences so that you can prepare the ideas or memory.
B．It can make the interaction (互动) more successful.
C．People will know you are nervous and unsure of yourself if you talk fast.
D．They should get larger as the group increases.
E．Be sure of what your body is saying.
（2026·河南周口·一模）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Did you know that when you are kind to others, it’s good for your own happiness too Even small acts of kindness give your confidence a boost (提升). 1
Kindness means doing something thoughtful and generous for others without expecting anything in return. 2 Kindness isn’t just something you do, it also means being considerate of others’ feelings, as well as your own.
Scientists have discovered that when you are kind to someone, your body is filled with feel-good chemicals. The Mental Health Foundation charity says, “ 3 ” For example, when you volunteer for a charity or join a litter pick, you feel part of a community. This can make you feel better about yourself and build friendships.
4 So start with something simple and easy, like messaging a friend you haven’t spoken to for a while. Try to do something you enjoy, while keeping in mind that you’re doing it for others, and see if you can turn kindness into a habit. 5 Try to find ways each day to be kind to yourself, like reading a book or listening to your favourite song. Use kind words when describing yourself or the things you have done that day.
A．An act of kindness can give you a sense of confidence and happiness.
B．Kindness is something that we learn and get better at with practice.
C．Also, they help you feel more connected to the people around you.
D．It could be a small, simple act, like holding open a door.
E．Don’t forget to show kindness to yourself, too.
（2026·河南安阳·模拟预测）School life is one of the most important parts of growing up. It helps shape who you are and gets you ready for the future. 1
Developing Social Skills
At school, students learn how to communicate and work with different kinds of people. Group projects, team sports, and classroom discussions teach cooperation (合作) and patience. 2 Such social skills are not only useful in school but also necessary in future workplaces and personal relationships.
Building Confidence
Schools provide many chances for students to discover their strengths (优势). Whether it’s giving a speech, joining a competition, or performing in a play, these activities help young people believe in themselves. Teachers and friends offer support and encouragement. 3 This confidence will help them throughout (贯穿) their lives.
Preparing for the Future
School teaches more than just book knowledge. 4 They learn to ask questions and find answers. These skills help them live well in a world that is always changing. Students also start to find out what they like and do well, which can help them choose a job in the future.
School life is not just about the time children spend at school. 5 So, let’s make our school life meaningful and value every moment of this important journey.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A．It’s more about a child’s future success and happiness.
B．Over time, students learn to face difficulties with courage.
C．It shows students how to think carefully and solve problems.
D．Have you ever thought about how your school life helps you in life
E．These experiences help students understand how to express their ideas clearly.
（2026·河南周口·一模）Friends are not easy to come by. 1 That is why we should value friendship and do our best to make good friends and keep our friendships alive.
When we are with friends, we should try to be kind and attractive to bring them closer to us. 2 People love to see happy faces greeting them, and a smile can make others feel welcome and relaxed.
When we talk to someone, we can ask proper questions to help them keep talking. This shows that we are interested in them. However, we must not ask questions that are too personal. 3
Another important part of good communication is listening. We should listen carefully to what people are saying and respond in a kind and right way. 4 Body language, such as eye contact and nodding, can also show that we are truly listening.
It is much easier to make friends with people who share the same interests as us. We can spend hours and days together, enjoying the same hobbies and talking about our common interests. This helps us understand each other better and build a strong friendship.
5 True friendship can bring us joy and support. So we should take good care of it and try to keep our friendships as long as we can. A good friend is always a treasure in our life.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Friendships should be for life.
B．We don’t always need to use words.
C．True friends are even harder to find.
D．Or they may feel uncomfortable and walk away.
E．A warm smile is one of the easiest and most useful ways.
（2026·河南周口·二模）In our recent English classes, we read The House on Mango Street (《芒果街上的小屋》) by Mexican-American author Sandra Cisneros. 1 Because of this, many of my classmates didn’t enjoy it, but I did.
The book tells the story of Esperanza, a Mexican-American girl. 2 Through different characters and their stories, it talks about themes such as personal identity (身份), immigrant (移民) experience, and women and marriage.
In the chapter My Name, Esperanza struggles with the idea of her name. She explains that it means “hope” in English, but in Spanish it means “sadness” and “waiting”. 3 So, she gives herself a new name: Zeze the X.
In some chapters, she talks about women and marriage. While reading it, I thought of a picture: women looking out the window, wishing they could go outside and see the world. 4
I believe this is why Esperanza wants a house of her own. To her, the house represents a new life. 5 The book writes about change and depression, yet it still holds out hope at the end.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．It means she can make her own decisions.
B．But they have to stay and become housewives.
C．She wants to change her name to show her true self.
D．The book has a very special writing style, almost like poetry (诗歌).
E．She has just moved into a small house on Mango Street with her family.
（2026·河南周口·模拟预测）When I got on the subway this morning, I saw my colleague (同事) Ben. “Morning!” he said, greeting me with a big yawn. “Sorry, I didn’t sleep well last night. Two mosquitoes (蚊子) kept me up. I tried to catch them but had no luck. Gosh!”
“Poor thing, but why not look on the bright side ” 1 The caption (说明文字) reads, “Last night, I battled a mosquito to a draw—I lost sleep while it missed its meal.”
“Haha, isn’t that me ” Ben looked at the cartoon and laughed. “Who drew this ”
“Xiao Lin, or Lin Dihuan (林帝浣),” I said. “I like his cartoons.”
But it’s not just Ben and I who are amused by Lin’s drawings. 2 They say his work not only makes them laugh but also helps them to stay positive.
Lin fell in love with drawing at a young age, but he couldn’t go to art classes because his family was very poor. Instead, the boy taught himself to draw by copying pictures from old books and magazines. He began drawing for magazines when he was in middle school. Lin later studied medicine in college at his father’s advice. 3 After graduation (毕业), he chose to teach art, instead of working as a doctor.
As an artist, Lin “heals” people with funny cartoons. Laughter is his medicine. But these drawings are just a small part of his work. 4 Many people got to know him through his ink-and-brush paintings of China’s 24 Solar Terms (二十四节气).
5 They are just what we need when we feel blue.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Lin also uses his art to spread traditional Chinese culture.
B．His love for drawing, however, never died.
C．Lin’s artworks make us laugh and think differently.
D．I said as I sent him a cartoon of a man battling a mosquito.
E．The artist has millions of fans online.
（2026·河南平顶山·一模）Cleaning duty may sound simple, but it’s more than just sweeping and mopping. It’s a chance to show your teamwork, responsibility, and positive attitude. 1 Here are some useful tips.
Start on time, finish better!
2 It slows down the whole team. Try to come a few minutes earlier so you can get your tools ready—like brooms, cloths, and buckets (桶). When you are on time, others see you as a helpful and organized person.
No rushing—clean with care!
A clean classroom needs careful work. Don’t hurry! 3 For example, when wiping windows or desks, make sure you clean the corners and legs. Good cleaning takes time, but it keeps your classroom tidy and comfortable for a longer time.
4
Working together makes cleaning faster and more fun. If you finish your own task early, offer to help others. You can move chairs, hold the dustpan (簸箕), or clean the blackboard. Small acts of kindness make a big difference. What’s more, helping your classmates makes the work more enjoyable and meaningful!
Although cleaning may not be the most exciting task, it helps build your character. A clean and bright classroom makes everyone happier. 5 So why not take the challenge
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Clean each area step by step.
B．Being late for cleaning is not a good habit.
C．Are you ready to be the cleaning star
D．It can also make everyone more focused.
E．Team up and cheer up!
（2026·河南周口·一模）The development of robots is becoming increasingly perfect, and more types of robots are being used in many different kinds of industries. Recently, a new type of robot for the farmyard has been invented.
How do farmers usually kill weeds (杂草) in the fields 1 The trouble is that these weedkillers (除草剂) also kill wildlife, pollute rivers and are bad for the fields. This new kind of robot can cut weedkiller use by 90%, so it can cut down chemical pollution. Lots of farmers choose the robot to work in their fields. 2
How the robot works
3 The cameras facing the ground take photos to help the robot “see” the plants it passes by. The robot compares each photo to a library of plant photos to decide on which plants are weeds.
The robot’s arms move into position to give a small amount (量) of weedkiller on the weeds. So it won’t do harm to wildlife or crops. 4 So it is very energy-friendly.
How the robot will develop
The scientists don’t want to just stop at the achievement they have made. 5 The improved model of robots will exactly discover weeds and dig them out.
The scientists thought the robots could be programmed to leave some harmless weeds in the fields to support wildlife living there.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．The robot is powered by the energy from the sun.
B．Several cameras are built into the robot.
C．Many of them use chemicals to kill weeds.
D．They’re working on new designs to improve the model.
E．The robot is really smart because it only kills weeds but not crops.
（2026·河南平顶山·一模）The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Start of Summer is the 7th term of the year. On this day, the sun rays reach an angle (角度) of 45 degrees to the earth. 1 But in northern China weather remains fine.
Here are four things to learn about Start of Summer.
The custom of weighing people at Start of Summer started from the Three Kingdoms Period. 2 After lunch on the day of Start of Summer, the young and old took turns to get weighed while the person calculating the weight would offer good wishes.
In ancient China, a round egg was seen as a symbol of happy life. And people believed eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer would bring good health. 3 That’s how the original “tea egg” was created. Today tea egg has become a traditional snack in China.
On the day of Start of Summer, parents will prepare boiled eggs and put them in a bag before hanging them on their children’s chest. They believe that it will help the children stay away from summer diseases. When at school, children gather together to play egg competitions. 4
According to Chinese traditional medicine, Start of Summer is a key time to moisten (使湿润) the heart. 5 Vegetables like tomatoes and celery and fruit that includes watermelons, pears and strawberries are top choices.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．They crack each other’s eggs in pairs and the one whose egg is not broken wins.
B．Food rich in vitamins and cool in nature is highly suggested.
C．And the temperature will rise quickly during these days.
D．They put leftover tea leaves into boiled water together with eggs.
E．It was thought this activity would bring health and good luck to the people weighed.
（2026·河南信阳·一模）Nowadays, more and more families choose road trips for their vacation. For one thing, a road trip allows you to see many places in one trip. For another thing, you can design your own trip according to what your family members want to do and see. A great road trip can bring great joy. 1
First, you and your family have to work out the time. 2 Shared free time will help you make sure everyone enjoys the trip. Once you’ve made sure, add the trip date to your calendars.
3 You can choose a place where your family members have always wanted to visit. Just be sure to choose a location (地点) that gives you time to get there and back, and enjoy your visit. You should also leave enough time to make stops, enjoy meals and explore the places.
Then, you can map out your trip. You can use online maps. Let them know the places you want to visit and they’ll plan routes for your trip. 4 Additionally, be sure to leave some spare time so you can pull over at any beautiful and interesting sights along the way.
Last, have your car filled with water, snacks and first aid things. 5 For example, you can take some activity books or board games. With an iPad, you can enjoy a good movie with your family during the trip.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Next, you need to decide where to go.
B．Discuss when you can take a trip and for how long.
C．Do you know how to plan a successful road trip
D．They also suggest nearby sights, local eats and shops.
E．Also prepare things for fun and to kill time during the trip.
（2026·河南安阳·一模）Cleaning duty may sound simple, but it’s more than just sweeping and mopping (拖地). It’s a chance to show your teamwork, responsibility, and positive attitude. 1 Here are some useful tips.
Start on time, and finish better!
Being late for cleaning is not a good habit. 2 Try to come a few minutes earlier, so you can get your tools ready—like brooms, cloths, and buckets (桶). When you are on time, others see you as a helpful and organized person.
No rushing—clean with care!
A clean classroom needs careful work. Don’t hurry! 3 For example, when wiping (擦) windows or desks, make sure you clean the corners and legs. Good cleaning takes time, but it keeps your classroom tidy and comfortable for a longer time.
Team up and cheer up!
Working together makes cleaning faster and more fun. 4 You can move chairs, hold the dustpan (簸箕), or clean the blackboard. Small acts of kindness make a big difference. What’s more, helping your classmates makes the work more enjoyable and meaningful! Although cleaning may not be the most exciting task, it helps build your character. A clean and bright classroom makes everyone happier. 5 So why not take the challenge Be the role model your class needs—be the cleaning star!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Clean each area step by step.
B．It slows down the whole team.
C．Are you ready to be the cleaning star
D．And it can also make everyone more focused.
E．If you finish your own task early, offer to help others.
（2026·河南商丘·一模）When you think of protein (蛋白质), you may think of meat, eggs, or milk. But protein is not just in your food. It’s a very important part of your body. Protein builds your body parts and even your hair! Every cell (细胞) in your body needs protein to work. 1
Protein has many important jobs. It carries oxygen around your body and helps your immune system (免疫系统) fight illness. 2 It also helps you get better. It’s especially important when you’re growing, like when you are a child or a teenager, because your body needs more protein. It also helps you feel full for a long time and gives you enough energy all day. 3 In some poor places, children who don’t get enough protein may get a disease. This disease can make their stomachs big, their arms and legs very thin, and it can stop them from growing.
So, how much protein do you need 4 School-age teenagers usually need 40 to 65 grams (克) of protein each day. You can get protein from foods like meat, milk, eggs, beans, tofu, and nuts. A cup of milk has about 8 grams of protein, and a small piece of chicken breast has about 20 grams. 5 Your body will be healthy and strong!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Remember to add some protein to your meals.
B．It depends on how old you are and what your build is.
C．Without enough protein, you can’t grow or even live well.
D．Not getting enough protein can lead to serious health problems.
E．When you get hurt, it stops your blood from bleeding too much.
（2023·湖北随州·二模）Love is not a simple feeling. Although we love our family and friends, sometimes we just don’t know how to show our love to them. In fact, people give love in different ways. Each way can be called a “love language”. 1
First, offering praise. 2 Praise means attention and care. “You’ve done a good job.” “These shoes look nice on you.”... Such praise will make others pleased.
3 A gift means “I care about you.” The gift does not have to be expensive. Perhaps a piece of chocolate is OK.
Third, spending time together. Have a relaxing time and do things we all enjoy. Don’t be busy all the time. Have a picnic with the family. 4 .
Fourth, being a good listener. 5 When someone is down, what he wants is our understanding. Don’t talk about ourselves too much.
These love languages help us to express love. They also make us understand love from others.
A．Here are some love languages.
B．Be ready to listen and try to understand.
C．Second, giving gifts.
D．Or visit grandparents to talk to them.
E．This kind of language uses words to show love.
（2026·河南商丘·模拟预测）After the rice harvest (收获) in Qiandongnan, Guizhou, the Miao New Year started in Leishan on November 5, lasting for a month. It has been a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) since 2008. 1
Bai Zhien, head of the Leishan Miao Culture Research Association, said Miao New Year has a lot to do with the harvest. “The harvest ends one year and starts a new one,” he said. The festival in Leishan begins in the 10th lunar month. 2 Each village celebrates for seven days, and then people visit nearby villages to have fun and see family.
3 Families have a special pork soup feast (猪肉汤宴) called paotang. Men make rice cakes with red patterns. To remember their ancestors, people put offerings on shrines (神龛) and burn incense (香).
Festive activities include playing the lusheng, drum dancing and bullfighting (斗牛). There are also modern activities like basketball and tug-of-war (拔河). 4 A new activity is the parade, where people in traditional clothes sing, dance and invite visitors to join.
5 As the sounds of lusheng and drums fill the mountains of Guizhou, the festival continues to welcome more and more people.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．A special part is that villages take turns holding celebrations.
B．The festival mixes old traditions with modern tourism, bringing in visitors from all over China.
C．The festival has become an important event for cultural tourism.
D．Traditional preparations are all about family and being together.
E．The Miao New Year is an important cultural celebration that keeps old traditions and welcomes modern life.
（2026·河南周口·一模）Do you often order take-out food Have you ever tried a “take-out PE class” 1
To have a “take-out PE class”, you have to order it on social media. The coach will come with all the things needed for the exercise. The classes include simple training and sports like basketball and tennis. One-on-one lessons usually cost 200 to 400 yuan.
“It’s so convenient,” said a woman named Wang Lin whose child is in the 4th grade. 2 “Now, the coach comes to the open area of our neighbourhood, and I can watch from the balcony,” she said.
“Take-out PE classes” are convenient and helpful. Wang said, “ 3 After three weeks of classes, he improved from 120 jumps to 160 a minute.” The coach makes a special plan for each child. This is more helpful than big classes.
But this new service also has problems. The Paper reported that most classes take place in neighbourhood squares or parks. 4 Besides, many people walk by, and sometimes cars go through. This can be dangerous.
5 They help students prepare for high school entrance exams. This is an “exam-first” way of thinking, which has changed the true meaning of exercise.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Many parents order the classes for their children.
B．Before, my child often fell down when jumping rope.
C．The ground is often too hard for running and jumping.
D．She used to spend an hour taking her child to the gym.
E．This new kind of service became popular during this winter vacation.
（2026·河南周口·模拟预测）Taking nice photos of teenagers is not that hard. Here are some useful tips for you.
1
When you take photos of teenagers, center on their youth and energy. Simple backgrounds, like a stone wall or park trees, serve this purpose best. They won’t draw attention away from the teenagers. What’s more, a simple background fills photos with natural energy.
Let teenagers pick their poses (姿势).
Having seen many photos online, teenagers know what poses make them look good. Instead of telling them how to stand or sit, allow them to pose as they wish. 2 Of course, you can offer them some creative ideas, but never push them, or they’ll feel uncomfortable, and the photos will look strange.
Keep teenagers moving.
3 Ask them to walk or stand on different sides of their family or friends. Encourage them to joke with others. You can also ask them to jump or run. The more activities they do, the more relaxed they’ll feel during the process.
Give teenagers space.
4 If you’re taking family photos, lead them a bit away from their family, and take a couple of quick photos. This way, you can get their real expressions.
Use props (道具).
Props allow teenagers to have more pose choices. For example, a teenager who loves playing basketball can hold a ball. 5 Props connected to teenagers’ hobbies help them feel comfortable.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A．Use simple backgrounds.
B．A music fan can hold a musical instrument.
C．This helps them look relaxed and confident.
D．Teenagers get bored easily, so keep them active.
E．When parents aren’t around, teenagers act more naturally.
（2026·河南濮阳·一模）Many students always worry about their English learning. Learning English well is not an easy task, but it is important for all the students. 1
Improve your listening skills by exposing (暴露) yourself to English every day. You should listen to English songs, watch English movies or English programs, or listen to English news. 2 They can also help improve your listening and speaking skills.
Practice speaking English as much as possible. It can help you become more confident. 3 Mistakes are part of the learning process. You can talk with your classmates, join an English corner or even practice by speaking to yourself in English. Don’t be afraid of losing face or being laughed at. You needn’t care about those who laugh at your mistakes. 4 It helps you increase your vocabulary and understand sentence structures. When you read, you can learn new words and grammar structures naturally. You can start with simple storybooks, and then move on to English magazines or newspapers.
Don’t forget to practice your writing skills. 5 You can write about your daily life and your feelings. Writing regularly will help you organize your thoughts and improve your writing skills.
Remember, consistency (持续性) is the key. If you keep practicing every day, you will become a good English learner soon!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.
B．Keeping an English diary is a good choice.
C．Reading is another important part of English learning.
D．These activities can help you get used to the sounds of the language.
E．Here are some right methods to help you make progress in English learning.
（2025·河南平顶山·一模）
Can you think of a way of cleaning dirty water using the sun In this activity, you will make a “solar still(太阳能蒸馏器)”. 1
You will need the following materials: a large glass bowl, a smaller glass that fits inside the bowl, a large clear plastic wrap (保鲜膜) , sunny weather, salt and a stone.
Step 1 2 Get some water from the tap and pour it into the large glass bowl. Add salt to the water and mix them.
Step 2 3 Take the smaller glass and carefully place it right in the middle of the large glass bowl. Make sure the glass stands straight and doesn't touch the sides of the bowl.
Step 3 Cover the bowl. Take the large piece of plastic wrap and put it over the top of the glass bowl.
Step 4 4 Pick up the stone and put it in the middle of the glass bowl, just above the collecting glass. The stone will make the plastic wrap bend (倾斜)a little bit in the middle. This bend is important to make water run into the collecting glass.
Step 5 Let the sun work and watch. Move the whole solar still outside where the sun can shine on it. 5 As the sun heats the water in the bowl, the water will start to turn into vapor (蒸气). The vapor will go up and hit the plastic wrap. Then the vapor gets together and drops into the collecting glass. Taste it, and you'll find it is clean, not salty.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Place the stone.
B．Let’s get started.
C．Make the salty water.
D．Sit and watch carefully.
E．Put the collecting glass.
（25-26九年级下·河南·月考）How to Be More Interesting
No one is really boring, and no one has to be perfect to be welcome among friends. But sometimes you may feel you are so boring and need to be more interesting. 1 If you want to make a change, you have come to the right place.
Many people want to leave a good impression on others, but they care too much about small things and forget how to be themselves. They are worrying about whether they are good enough, so they look nervous and unnatural. 2 Enjoy the present moment and don’t worry too much about the future.
Interesting people are usually kind and positive. This is one of the reasons why we find them so interesting. If you often look at the good side of life, you will bring warmth to people around you. They will love to share happiness and hope with you. 3
Some people are quiet and shy, so they seldom show their true feelings in front of others. 4 However, if you close your heart to the world, you will lose the chance to know more wonderful people and wonderful things. Being a little more open can make you more lively and interesting.
5 You can take up a new hobby, learn a new skill, or talk to someone you don’t know very well. People who never step out of their usual life may easily feel bored. By trying more new things, you will have more to share with others and become a more interesting person.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．It’s important to broaden your comfort zone.
B．After all, no one really wants to be around a negative, unhappy person.
C．Being an interesting person is something that can be learned and practiced.
D．Try to stay relaxed and flexible.
E．Many people feel they need to hold back to protect themselves.
（2025·河南商丘·一模）
I don’t know when Hanfu suddenly became popular. It not only often appears on social media, but we can also see young people wearing Hanfu traveling on the streets. 1
Maybe there are two reasons. One is the continuous development and changes of society. For a long time, people don’t have enough awareness (认知) of traditional culture. 2 With the rise of Chinese traditional culture in recent years, people have a deeper understanding of our traditional culture. As a result, Hanfu, one of the symbols of traditional culture, has been given new value. 3 While young people have been accepting traditional culture, they also fully use their creativity to design many new styles of Hanfu. They integrate (融合) Hanfu with modern and national costumes in their design. In this way, it has brought new energy to Hanfu.
Although people like Hanfu, not everyone knows how to wear it correctly. 4 Firstly, the style of Hanfu should meet your needs, different styles in different situations. Or it will look terrible. Besides, color matching is also important. Different color matching will make a great difference. For example, red makes people energetic, while green gives people a feeling of freshness and nature.
5 However, I believe that everyone should keep their love for Hanfu because it is not just a suit of clothes, but also people’s sense of cultural identity (认同)!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上.
A．Maybe not everyone likes to dress up in Hanfu.
B．They always think that traditional clothing is out of style.
C．The other is the love of young people for traditional culture.
D．Why do more and more young people enjoy wearing Hanfu
E．If you want to make Hanfu look good on you, you must know some tips.
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