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Unit 1 全单元基础检测
一、词汇巩固
（1）.根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用相应单词的适当形式填空。
1.He always ________(度过) time with his family on weekends.
2.After graduation,she ________(返回) to her hometown and taught at a primary school.
3.Her _______(青少年的)son wants to become a scientist in the future.
4.The seats in the cinema are _______(相当) uncomfortable, so few people like to go there.
5.Every ________ (硬币) has two sides.
6.Susan joined the Art Club at the age of six and now she ________(用颜料画) well.
7.We all like Mr Green because he is really cool and ________ (有趣的).
8.She is ________ (相当) friendly and likes to play with everyone.
9.The AI ________(程序) makes learning calligraphy easy and fun.
10.The athlete Liu Junqian decided to face his ________ (害怕) bravely and won the game at last.
11.It is often said that a ________ (严厉的) teacher shapes excellent students.
12.When we are on the ________ (舞台), it’s helpful to take a deep breath if we are nervous.
13.My friend sent me a lot of _______(明信片)from Beijing yesterday.
14.Eric ___________ (管理) his time better after joining the football team.
15.Words could not ________(表达) how delicious the meal is!
16.Some people think letters are o____________, but her grandmother still likes writing to her friends.
17.My pen ran out of ______________ (墨水), and I borrowed one from Tom.
18.Lots of people learn about Yangzhou through classical ________(诗歌).
19.I hurt _______(我自己)when I fell down from my bike yesterday.
20.My mum ________ (允许) me to go climbing with her yesterday.
（2）.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Mary usually goes to the village ________ (see) her grandparents once a week.
2.The teacher gave us some useful _______(suggest) on how to improve writing.
3.It's important for us to ________ (work) hard to have a better life.
4.It’s important ________ (know) how to ask for help politely.
5.People in northern Shaanxi like to show their ________ (feel) by dancing Yangko during festivals.
6.Mum doesn’t want us ________ (leave) the dirty dishes in the kitchen.
7.Ella was ________ (scare) when she saw some big dogs running around.
8.The Shenzhou-20 astronauts ________ (return) to the earth safely in November, 2025.
9.The experience from ________ (fail) to success made him grow up.
10.As a ________ (teenage), I think it’s important to find a hobby in life.
11.We expect the weather ___________ (improve) tomorrow.
12._______(surprise), the little boy finished the difficult puzzle in ten minutes.
13.His mother always encourages him ________ (help) the people in need.
14.As the great man says, we have nothing ________ (fear) if we stick to the truth.
15.He often walks in nature because he thinks it is a good way to ________ (relax).
16.Ben never smiles and he's the ________ (strict) among all the teachers.
17.Long ago, soldiers used to __________(make) a fire on the Bell Tower to send messages, but today it’s a place for tourists to take photos.
18.Betty has many hobbies, such as collecting _______(coin) and playing football.
19.The first thing we should do is to ________ (reduce) the living cost.
20.The film Dead to Rights encourages us ____________ (remember) the past and cherish today’s peace.
二、短语句型巩固
（1）.短语句型梳理
1.冷静下来___________
2.偶尔地；间或___________
3.例如___________
4.希望做某事___________
5.吹笛子___________
6.起初___________
7.鼓励某人做某事___________
8.选择做某事___________
9.放弃___________
10.设法做某事___________
11.去溜冰___________
12.梦想；希望___________
13.教某人做某事___________
14.世界各地___________
15.起初是___________
16.正在做；由某人决定___________
17.过去常常___________
18.开始做某事；进入___________
19.开始从事___________
20.张贴___________
21.一种……的感觉___________
22.终于，毕竟___________
23.思考；考虑___________
24.保持健康___________
25.更喜欢做某事___________
26.作为回报___________
27.到目前为止___________
28.同时___________
29.在舞台上___________
30.决定做某事___________
(2).根据汉语意思，完成句子。
1.为了不犯更多的错误，我们必须要更加小心。
____ ____ ____ ____ make more mistakes, we must be more careful.
2.明天早上,我们将前往农场摘苹果。
We will leave for a farm ____ ____ apples tomorrow morning.
3.我更喜欢画一些漂亮的风景或者物品。
I ____ ____ draw some beautiful landscapes or ____.
4.我们应该允许学生多读关于科学的书。
We should ____ students ____ ____ more books about science.
5.我弟弟喜欢照顾动物,梦想着有一天能成为兽医。
My younger brother loves to take care of animals and ____ ____ ____ a vet one day.
6.随着时间的推移，我画的树和花越来越好了。
____ ____ ____ ____, my drawings of trees and flowers got better.
7.西蒙感到难以和其他孩子交朋友。
Simon finds ____ hard ____ ____ friends with other children.
8.每个人需要先制订一个学习计划。
Everyone needs ____ ____ a study plan first.
9.我常常梦想有一天能成为一名伟大的艺术家。
I often ____ ____ becoming a great artist one day.
10.到目前为止，春节有大约4000年的历史。
The Spring Festival has a history of about 4,000 years ____ ____.
11.我不知道他是不是会听我劝，不过我想试试看。
I don’t know if he’ll listen to the advice from me, but I’ll ____ ____ ____.
12.我喜欢画画，它可以让我沉静下来。
I like painting, and it can make me ____ ____.
13.练习书法能帮助我找到平静并塑造性格。
Doing calligraphy can help me find peace and ____ my personality.
14.我们去附近的公园郊游了。
We ____ ____ ____ ____ to the park nearby.
15.她们经常在空闲时间一起聊天、写书法。
They often spend time talking and ____ ____ in their free time.
16.当你游览外国时,知道如何礼貌地求助是很重要的。
When you visit ____ ____, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.
17.每当我看到它，就会有一种自豪感。
Whenever I look at it, it gives me ____ ____ pride.
18.为了进入校队，他别无选择只能严格要求自己。
To ____ ____ the school team, he had no choice but to be strict with himself.
19.不必紧张，毕竟这不是个大问题。
Don't be nervous—it isn't a big problem ____ ____.
20.昨天，我决定和表弟尝试一下。
Yesterday, I decided ____ ____ with my cousin.
(3).句型转换。
1.The fruit salad is nice. Would you like to have some （合并为一句）
Would you like to ______ ______ ______ the nice fruit salad
2.You must remember: Don't run in the classroom.（改为同义句）
You must remember ______ ______ run in the classroom.
3.He isn’t sure when he should make the phone call.（改为同义句）
He isn’t sure when ________ ________ the phone call.
4.Sorry, you are not old enough to drive.（改为同义句）
Sorry, you are ________ young ________ drive.
5.She likes to feed animals on her uncle’s farm.（改为否定句）
She ________ like ________ ________ animals on her uncle’s farm.
三.综合练习
( )1.—Please don’t stand______me.I can’t see the words on the blackboard.
—Oh,sorry.
A.next to B.in front of C.across from D.at the back of
( )2.To make life more colourful, many teenagers ______ traditional Chinese operas in their free time.
A. take up B. give up C. look up D. make up
( )3.To make people know the news______,they shared it on WeChat and posted it on the school website.
A.quietly B.heavily C.slowly D.quickly
( )4.It is said that Shen Nong was the first ______ tea as a drink.
A. discover B. discovering C. to discover D. discovered
( )5.—Why do you practise dancing every day
—Our team ______ at the city culture festival. We hope it can be a great hit.
A. performs B. will perform C. performed D. is performing
( )6.I find it interesting _______ team sports like volleyball and basketball.
A. play B. plays C. to play D.playing
( )7.—Will you ______ your dream or keep fighting to the end
—Of course the latter one.
A. take down B. turn down C. give up D. get up
( )8.—Betty began to play _______ flute at the age of four.—No wonder she plays so well.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )9.—Are you going to read the book Journey to the West
—Yes, our teacher expects us _______ such traditional Chinese books.
A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read
( )10.With a broad knowledge of Chinese and history,he always______to express his opinions using ancient Chinese sayings.
A.forgets B.manages C.fails D.hates
( )11.—Hi,Lucy.What is your mother cooking in the kitchen
—Maybe chicken.It______nice!
A.looks B.feels C.smells D.sounds
( )12.—What should we do in the face of difficulties
—We should try to______them to improve ourselves.
A.challenge B.communicate C.change D.mark
( )13.With a good friend by your side,there is no need to be______anything.
A.tired of B.ready for C.scared of D.famous for
( )14.A break______classes can not only help with students’ health but also improve their social skills.
A.between B.among C.during D.around
( )15.Students can learn something about history ______ they go to the Marquis of Haihun’s Tomb in Nanchang.
A. or B. but C. whenever D. although
【参考答案】
一、词汇巩固
（1）.根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用相应单词的适当形式填空。
1.spends 2.returned 3.teenage 4.rather 5.coin
6.paints 7.funny 8.quite 9.program 10.fear
11.strict 12.stage 13.postcards 14.manages 15.express
16.old-fashioned 17.ink 18.poems 19.myself 20.allowed
（2）.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.to see 2.suggestions 3.work 4.to know 5.feelings
6.to leave 7.scared 8.returned 9.failure 10.teenager
11.to improve 12.Surprisingly 13.to help 14.to fear 15.relax
16.strictest 17.make 18.coins 19.reduce 20.to remember
二、短语句型巩固
（1）.短语句型梳理
1.calm down 2.once in a while 3.such as 4.hope to do sth 5.play the flute
6.at first 7.encourage sb to do sth 8.choose to do sth 9.give up 10.manage to do sth
11.go ice-skating 12.dream of 13.teach sb to do sth 14.around the world 15.start out as
16.up to 17.used to 18.get into 19.take up 20.put up
21.a sense of 22.after all 23.think about 24.keep fit 25.prefer to do sth
26.in return 27.so far 28.at the same time 29.on stage 30.decide to do sth
(2).根据汉语意思，完成句子。
1.In order not to 2.to pick 3.prefer to; objects 4.allow; to read 5.dreams of being
6.As time went by 7.it; to make 8.to make 9.dream of 10.so far
11.have a try 12.calm down 13.shape 14.went on an outing 15.doing calligraphy
16.foreign countries 17.a sense of 18.get into 19.after all 20.to try
(3).句型转换。
1.come and try 2.not to 3.to make 4.too; to 5.doesn't; to feed
三.综合练习
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B
6.C 7.C 8.C 9.D 10.B
11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C

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