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人教版（2024）八年级英语下册Unit 3 Growing Up 基础训练
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Lisa plays computer games all day. Her parents are so ____________(worry) about her study.
2.His mother was _________(shock) to hear that he lost his job.
3.I made my mother angry. I don’t know how to reduce her ___________(angry).
4.Adam came to ask me for some ___________(advise) a few days ago.
5.Please don’t say such __________(hurt) words to your friends. It will make them sad.
6.Tony can see things more ________(clear) now with this pair of glasses.
7.Being under great___________(press) for a long time is bad for our health.
8.Here are some ___________(suggest) that you can follow when you are travelling.
9.I didn’t realize you were so ____________(stress) . Would you like to talk about it
10.Both_________(play) and spectators(观众) can easily understand football rules
11.As a leader of a team , you need to plan well and make good ___________(decide) quickly.
12.Nie Er is a great musician in China. We are all___________(pride) of him.
13.Don’t worry. I am sure you will find the ___________(solve) to the problem.
14.It is ________(joy) to listen to music and take a cup of coffee on a sunny afternoon.
15.These children draw their houses _________(different) , but they are all nice.
16.Jason found it difficult to stay ______(wake) in class after staying up late.
17.The students who received the books were very _________(thank).
二、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词
1.Human beings have different e__________, such as anger, love and fear.
2.The wind changed the kite’s direction. The boy lost c______ of it and it fell into a tree.
3.I feel very u________because I failed my physics exam again.
4.Tim felt l____________when his friends went on vacation without him.
5.We mus f_____ him, for it’s not his mistake at all.
6.To meet the s_______ of the strict leaders, she stayed up to finish the work.
7.I will choose something special for my mother as her birthday p________.
8.--I hear Wang Hong got first prize.
---Yes, she went to Beijing to receive the a_______.
9.It’s not my f________, so I shouldn’t say sorry.
10.If the lost things are very valuable and the finder keeps the on p_______, he or she will be punished.
11.L_____________I hope you can have a good time tonight.
12.He went into his room and s______the door behind him.
13.In autumn, p______________of rice was brought to jijiaocheng.
14. Jimmy ran into the classroom without a ________for being late, He was impolite
15.After the bell r___________, all the students rushed out of their classrooms.
16.I need a football c___________ to teach me how to play football well
17.Would you please r__________the number I can hardly follow you.
18.Jack always get good s_______ because he works really hard
19.Mary is a good student, and she always b___________well in class. We should learn from her.
20.It’s n___________to make a few mistakes when you learn to write , so don’t worry.
21.My mother will get m_____________if she knows I play the mobile phone for too long,
22.Although we are in different cities, we still r_________friends.
23.With the teacher’s help, we improved ourselves since we e________junior high schools three years ago.
三、汉译英
1.健康的微生物可以帮助你的身体对抗疾病，帮助你的大脑应对能力。
Healthy microbes help your body ___________illnesses and help your brain ______ _______stress.
2.我昨天建议亚当先生先给凯西发短信。
I ________Adam _________ ________ Cathy a text message first yesterday.
3.马克还吉他时，吉他上有个难看的印记。
There was _______ _______ _______ on the guitar when Mark ___________it.
4.我保证今后会更加小心的。
I promise that I’ll be more careful ______ __________.
5.彼得昨天和他的好朋友吵架了。
Peter _______ ______ his best friend yesterday.
6.哈里想和彼得谈谈，这样他们就可以尽释前嫌了。
Harry wanted to talk to Peter so that they could ______ ________ __________.
7.他们甚至在学校组织活动，向孩子们传达他们的信息。
They even organized activities in schools to ______ their messages _______ to children.
8.请在把香蕉放入奶昔前把它切成两半。
Please ________ the banana_______ _________ before putting it into the milk shake.
9.如果你设身处地为她着想，你就会理解她了。
You will understand her if you ______ _______ _______ ___________ ________.
10.她把自己关在房间里写小说。
She ________ _______ ___________in her room to work on her novel.
11.数学考试不及格时，我真的感到很难过
When I failed the math test, I really ______ __________.
12.赢得歌唱比赛后，我感到无比开心。
After winning the singing competition, I felt ______ ______ _______ ____ _______.
13.当朋友们给她生日惊喜时，她满脸笑容。
She was _______ _______ when her friends gave her a birthday surprise.
14.因为宠物狗走丢了，他情绪低落。
He was ______ _______ ________ because his pet dog got lost.
15.我真的很抱歉让大家失望了。
I ‘m really sorry about ________ ________ ____________.
16.父母不应该对他们的孩子太苛刻。
Parents aren’t supposed to _________ _______ _____ ___________their children.
17.我收回之前说讨厌数学的话，现在它是我最喜欢的科目。
I _______ ______ what I said about hating math; now it’s my favorite subject!
18.尽管用英语讲中国故事充满挑战，但是我们应该勇敢面对。
_____ _________it’s full of challenges to tell China’s stories in English, we should face them bravely.
19.我的手表昨天坏了，现在不工作了。
My watch _______ __________yesterday and it doesn’t work now.
20.很抱歉，我刚才对你大喊大叫。
I’m sorry, I _________ _______you just now.
21.她偶尔周末还得工作。
She has to work at weekends ___________ ________ __________ __________.
22.试着深呼吸，它会给你一个冷静下来的机会。
Try ________ _______ _______ _________and it gives you a chance to calm down.
23.你帮了我很多，尤其是在我祖母去世后。
You helped me a lot, especially after my grandmother _________ ______.
24.种植不仅是一种劳动实践，而且还能帮助我们学到很多东西。
Planting is _______ _______ a kind of labor practice ______ ______ helps us learn a lot.
四、补全对话
阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
（Mona and Amy are talking in the school dining hall. M=Mona A=Amy）
A;Hey, Mona! You look unhappy. What did your brother do
M: ___1__It was the one I borrowed from the library last week----The Secret Garden. I was supposed to return it today!
A:Oh, no ! That’s terrible . Did he say sorry to you
M: Yes, he did. ____2___ He just laughed and said”Maybe the dog took it.”It seemed it was a joke!
A: Did you finish reading the book
M: No, I didn’t. I only got halfway through it._____3____.
A: You should talk about it with your parents. Maybe they’ll buy you a new one.
M: ___4___My mom always says we should solve problems together.
A:And don’t be angry with Jim again. Although he’s wrong , it’s not a big deal.
M:You’re right.__5______.
A.He lost my book B. What happened. C. What should I do
D.That’s a good idea E. Thank you for your advice. F. But I’m still angry with him. G. You should go to the doctor.
五、语篇填空
阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通连贯，每空一词。
As the saying goes, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you will get.”
During our preparation for zhongkao, we might get the bitter(苦的） chocolate. The bitterness comes from man things, ____1______ getting up early, doing all kinds of exercises and so on.
But when we taste the bitterness carefully, we will be surprised to discover some sweetness in it. The sweetness comes from the ____2______who love us. The first must be our parents. They helped us to tidy up our rooms and prepare delicious meals. Besides, we want to express thanks to our teachers. They __3____us to bring out the best in ourselves. Also, we shouldn’t forget our classmates. They helped us to keep moving when we wanted to give ____4_____. With the help of all of them, we could achieve so much in our life.
And life is the same. Bitterness is just the outside, ____5____the sweetness is the inside . When we think life is not what we expect, we can look on the bright side and will find something nice.
答案
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.worried 2.shocked 3.anger 4.advice 5.hurtful 6.clearly
7.pressure 8.suggestions 9.stressed 10.players 11.decisions 12.proud
13.solution 14.joyful 15.differently 16.awake 17.thankful
二、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词
1.emotions 2.control 3.upset 4.lonely 5.forgive
6.standards 7.present 8.award 9.fault 10.purpose
11.lastly 12.shut 13.plenty 14.apologizing 15.rang
16.coach 17.repeat 18.scores 19.behaves 20.normal
21.mad 22.remain 23.entered
三、汉译英
1.fight deal with 2.advised to send 3.an ugly mark returned
4.in future 5.argued with 6.clear the air 7.get across
8.cut in half 9.put yourself in her shoes 10.shut herself away
11.felt blue 12.on top of the world 13.all smiles
14.in low spirits 15.letting everybody down 16.be hard on 17.take back
18.Even though 19.went wrong 20.shouted at 21.from time to time
22. taking a deep breath 13.passed away 24.not only but also
四、补全对话
1.A 2.F 3.C 4.D 5.E
五、语篇填空
1.like 2.people 3.helped 4.up 5.but

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