Unit 3 My hometown单元训练(含答案)译林版七年级英语下册

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Unit 3 My hometown单元训练(含答案)译林版七年级英语下册

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七下Unit 3 单元训练
一、单项选择(15分)
1. -My son often goes to school without_________breakfast.
-It’s__________unhealthy habit.You must ask him to change it.
A./;an B.the;an C./;a D.the;a
2.-How do you like the flower cakes -They_______nice.I’d like some more.
A.smell B.taste C.fell D.look
3.Look! How beautiful the park is so many colourful lights!
A.of B.in C.on D.with
4.Every country has its own______hero--a person who did some important things for the country and the people.
A.natural B.national C.traditional D.usual
5. -How far is China's Tiangong space station from us
-It's about 400 kilometers the Earth.
A.under B.behind C.over D.above
6.To save people the house on fire,the firemen had to break into the house through the window.
A.outside B.inside C. over D.beside
7. If you want to visit Beijing, I recommend to the Summer Palace first.
A.to go B.going C.go D.goes
8.I hope that you your trip to the seaside city.
A.to enjoy B.will enjoy C.enjoying D.enjoys
9.Walk around the beautiful park,and you can get a of the cool summer.
A.smell B.rest C.taste D.sound
10.This ancient festival__________more than 2,000 years ago.
A.come from B.dates from C.dates back D.takes from
11.Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable
A.begin B.today C.wonder D.attract
12.The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal(京杭大运河), a beautiful river,runs_____many cities and there are many bridges______the river.
A.across;through B.across; over C.through;over D.through;through
13.When I got to the top of the mountain , I felt it hard to__________air.
A.look for B.take in C.date from D.care about
14.-Look! My mum made the moon cakes in the ____________a heart. -Oh,they look so nice.
A.size B.shape C.form D.area
15.-I'm very happy here, but sometimes I still feel homesick.-
A. Me too. There's no place like home. B. That's right. Don't miss your hometown!
C. Well, the grass is always greener on the other side. D.Why This place is much better than your hometown.
二、完形填空(10分)
Yangzhou is in Jiangsu Province of China. It has a 1 of about 2,500 years. It is said that (据说) an emperor (皇帝) of the Sui Dynasty visited Yangzhou three times. 2 Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty visited Yangzhou six times. All the visits made many places of interest in Yangzhou famous nationwide (遍及全国地). Now, Yangzhou welcomes large numbers of visitors from home and abroad.
There is a kind of rare flower. The flower is famous and the people in Yangzhou love it very much, 3 it is chosen as the city flower of Yangzhou. The flower usually 4 in April.
The ginkgo (银杏), the city tree of Yangzhou, is well-known 5 an ancient tree all over the world. Within the city, there are several dozen ginkgoes that have lived for 6 years.
The Slender West Lake 7 in the north of Yangzhou. It extends for 8 four kilometres and looks like a Chinese picture scroll (卷轴). The lake is one of the most famous scenic attractions in China.
Yangzhou food may be one of the reasons 9 lots of visitors love the city so much. Here all 10 , whether cheap or expensive, are very elaborate (精心制作的) and delicious.
1.A. size B. history C. area D. age
2.A. Every B. Both C. All D. Each
3.A. so B. because C. and D. but
4.A. goes B. blooms C. takes D. puts
5.A. to B. for C. as D. in
6.A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundreds of
7.A. lies B. comes C. takes D. gets
8.A. over B. at C. on D. above
9.A. how B. why C. what D. where
10.A. dishes B. clothes C. places D. flowers
三、阅读单选(12分)
A
Information Details
Place Yangling
Location In the middle of Shaanxi Province
History Over 2,000 years
Population(人口) About 260,000
Famous for Agriculture and high-tech industries
Special buildings Yangling Exhibition Hall,many modern farmhouses
Best seasons to visit Spring and autumn
Things to do Visit the exhibition hall,taste local food,enjoy the natural beauty of farms
1.Which of the following statements about Yangling is TRUE? ______
A.It has a population of over 2,000,000. B.It has a history of more than 2,000 years.
C.It is famous for its art and culture. D.It is in the northern part of Shaanxi Province
2.What can visitors do when they visit Yangling? ______
A.Visit the modern art galleries. B.Take part in high - tech industry seminars.
C.Visit the exhibition hall and enjoy local food. D.Experience the nightlife in the city center.
3.The best time to visit Yanglin is ______.
A.January or August. B.July or February.
C.March or October D.April or December.
B
Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on(依靠) one another. That's why communities have special people ready to help people in need.
For example, what would we do without a community fire station If a home catches fire, as the Jacksons place did last week, it might be burned down(烧毁) and people might get hurt or worse. We're so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire safely.
And what about police officers They protect our families, our homes and important things. The police have helped so many families this past year, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rain.
Think about all the other service workers in this community. There are cleaners to collect rubbish and keep our community sanitary. We have road workers and they put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And what would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors and nurses in our community hospitals
Think again about what we eat every day and what we wear every day. We cannot produce(生产) them, but we use them all the time. These tireless workers keep our community running. We get a lot from them and need them in the community. We depend on each other. Let's help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place.
4. What happened(发生) to the Jacksons last week
A. They couldn't find their pets. B. Their car was badly burned.
C. Their house caught fire. D. They couldn't find their keys.
5. Who gave help to families after the heavy rain
A. Firemen. B. Doctors. C. Road workers. D. Police officers.
6. What does the underlined word "sanitary" mean
A. Clean. B. Safe. C. Quiet. D. Busy.
7. Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose(目的)
A. Did the writer make us laugh
B. Did the writer want us to do something
C. Did the writer tell us about how to become a teacher
D. Did the writer teach us what to do when the house is on fire
8. What is the best title for the passage
A. Police Officers Save People's Lives B. People Depend on Each Other
C. Service Workers Do Important Jobs D. Workers Keep Community Running
C
He was an old man who fished alone in a boat and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy’s parents had told him that the old man was now exactly and finally salao, which is the worst form of unlucky, and the boy had gone at their orders in another boat which caught three good fish the first week.
It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty and he always went down to help him carry fishing tools.
The old man was thin with deep wrinkles (皱纹) in the back of his neck. His hands had the deep scars (疤) from dealing with heavy fish. But none of these scars were fresh.
Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful and full of confidence.
“Santiago,” the boy said to him as they climbed from the bank where the boat was pulled up. “I could go with you again. We’ve made some money.”
The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him. “No,” the old man said. “You’re with a lucky boat. Stay with them.”
“But remember how you went eighty-seven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.”
“I remember,” the old man said. “I know you did not leave me willingly.”
“It was papa made me leave. I am a boy and I must do what he told me to.”
“I know.” the old man said. “I quite understand that.”
“He hasn’t much faith (信念).”
“No,” the old man said. “But we have. Haven’t we ”
“Yes,” the boy said. “Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace and then we’ll take the fishing tools home.”
“Why not ” the old man said. “Between fishermen.”
They sat on the Terrace and many of the fishermen made fun of the old man and he was not angry. Some other older fishermen looked at him and were sad. But they didn’t show it and they spoke politely about the sea, the weather and of what they had seen.
9.How many days did the old man go fishing with the boy according to Paragraph 1
A. Forty. B. Forty-four. C. Eighty-four. D. Eighty-seven.
10.What does the underlined word “that” refer to
A. The boy would leave him sooner or later. B. The boy had to listen to his parents and left him.
C. He couldn’t catch fish because he was too old. D. He couldn’t succeed without the boy’s support.
11.What is the right order of the story about the boy in the passage
①The old man caught some big fish with the boy.
②The old man taught the boy how to fish on the sea.
③The boy wanted to go fishing with the old man again.
④The boy helped the old man take the fishing tools home.
A. ①④③② B. ②③④① C. ②①③④ D. ③④①②
12.What can we learn from the last paragraph of the story
A. The old man liked to make fun of other fishermen.
B. The old man often provided beer for other fishermen.
C. All fishermen laughed at the old man except the boy.
D. Some fishermen felt sad for the old man and tried to help him.
四、词汇部分(18分)
A.根据句意和首字母提示写出正确单词
1. Shenzhen was o___________ a small fishing village, but now it is a first-tier city.
2.The museum has a special room full of t__________ from old ships, like gold coins and shiny jewels.
3. Dancing is a f__________ of art that uses body movements to tell stories and express feelings.
4.S___________at the world, and it will smile back.
5.The stones in the Stone Forest in Kunming come in different s___________.They are amazing.
6.If you come to Brighton first, I’ll r_________ you to see some amazing views of the city and the sea on the Brighton i360 tower.
7.Each coin has two s__________.Beautiful songs, sometimes, may be noise to others.
B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
8.When travelling the guide will collect the ___________(visit) ID cards to buy the tickets.
9.With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it’s well worth__________(share).
10.The sun is shining brightly, making the tree leaves look_____________(gold).
11.The boy is greeting his form teacher friendly by ___________his right hand.(wave)
12.Look1There are many people _______________(row) boats on the lake.
13.What about watching the _____________(raise) of the national flag in Tian’anmen Square
C.选择方框中所给单词或短语并用其适当形式填空
place of interest;quick;find;show travellers around;tradition
①Eating in London: It is easy(14) good food in London. There are lots of restaurants and food markets. It is possible to try food from all over the world. The (15) British food includes fish and chips, cheese, tea and cakes. It is not the same as the food in China, so it may take you some time to get used to it.
②Weather in London: Does it always rain in London No,not really.Sometimes it rains.Sometimes it is sunny. London's weather can change very (16) ,so Londoners carry both sunglasses and an umbrella all year round.
③(17) in London: London has many famous places, such as the London Eye,the Tower of London and the Science Museum. You can take a double-decker. It (18) the city all day long. The buses stop near most tourist attractions.in a word, London is a good place for travellers.
五、句型部分(18分)
A.句子翻译
1.从伦敦乘火车到Brighton大约需要一个小时。
It__________________________________________to get to Brighton from London.
2.医生建议吃低脂食物。这对健康有益。
The doctor __________________________food with low-fat . It’s good for health.
3.夜晚,五颜六色的灯光让奥林匹克公园显得很漂亮。
At night the Olympic Park looks beautiful____________________________.
4.我们的老师用有趣的故事形式教我们历史。
Our teacher teaches us history _______________________________interesting stories.
5.家长会结束后带我参观你的图书馆怎么样?
What about__________________________________________after the parents’ meeting
6.日落时的景象美极了!How fantastic__________________________________is!
7.太阳落山时,一切都好似是金色的。
When the sun_____________________,everything ___________________________________.
8.大雪过后,little Emily用她最喜欢的动物形状堆起了一个雪人。
After the heavy snow, little Emily made a snowman_________________________her favourite animal.
9.四合院呈正方形,由四座中国传统房屋围合而成。
Siheyuan is a group of four traditional Chinese houses _______________.
B.同义句转换
10.The house with a big garden is worth 2,000,000 yuan.
________ ________ _________the house with a big garden is 2,000,000 yuan.
11.What interesting places are there in Brighton
What________ _________ __________are there in Brighton
12.When did Liang Wenfeng become interested in AI
When did Liang Wenfeng ________ _________ _________ AI
13.It usually takes her half an hour to walk to the company.
She usually____________half an hour ____________to the company.
14.Our Chinese teacher advises us to read the four classic novels.
Our Chinese teacher _____________us______________the four classic novels.
15.It seems that they know the exciting news.
They seems _________ _________the exciting news.
16.We’ll have a sports meeting in the stadium next week.
________ ________ ________a sports meeting in the stadium next week.
17.There are different kinds of shop on each side of the busy street.
There are different kinds of shop on________ _______of the busy street.
18.Anna experiences(体验)the beauty of traditional Chinese art through the party.
Anna _________ _________ _________ _________the beauty of traditional Chinese art through the party.
六、阅读填词(15分)
A. 阅读短文,在表中空线处填入一个恰当的单词。
Li Ruiquan: Xi'an is my hometown. It was the ancient capital of China for 13 dynasties. It has a long history. Before, I just knew it from books. I didn't feel its greatness until I went to the Xi'an Museum last month. There I saw buildings and treasures with thousands of years of history. I also watched a video about lifestyles in ancient times.
Lin Tongtong: Shenzhen is my hometown. I love its culture best. People from all over the country come here to work and many of them succeed(成功).In the Window of the World in Shenzhen, there are models of different places of interest in the world. If you come to Shenzhen, you come to the world.
Zhang Weiwei: My hometown is Hangzhou. Hangzhou has warm weather and nice views. I can often see tourists taking photos beside West Lake. They all keep praising (赞扬)its beauty. I am proud to have such a lovely hometown.
Zhang Qing: I love my hometown Chongqing. It is famous for its food.Maybe you have not come to Chongqing yet, but you must have tried the famous Chongqing hot pot. It is spicy(辣的)and amazing. There are many great mountains and rivers in Chongqing. Here,you can see the great Three Gorges(三峡). It is really amazing to sit in a boat on the river between mountains.Chongqing is named one of the most attractive tourist cities in China.
Our great hometowns
Xi'an * Xi'an was the 1 of China for 13 dynasties. * It is a(n) 2 city with a long history. * Li Ruiquan didn't feel how 3 it was until he/she visited the Xi'an Museum.
Shenzhen * The culture of Shenzhen is Lin Tongtong's 4 part. * The Window of the World is a place 5 of models of different interesting places in the world.
Hangzhou * It is often 6 and has nice views. * Tourists all praise how 7 it is. * Zhang Weiwei is proud to have such a lovely hometown.
Chongqing * Chongqing is famous for its food 8 Chongqing hot pot. * It 9 a lot of people with great mountains and river views. * 10 a boat trip on the river between mountains is amazing.
B.根据文意和所给元音填写正确单词
①When you find Maths hard, you usually ask teachers or parents for help, but now, doctors can help you too.
②In October 2024, the Shanghai Children’s Medical Centre opened a special clinic(门诊).It 11._______/e/
children that have problems with Maths and spatial(空间的) understanding. On the first day, six children went there with their parents. Ma Xiquan is one of the doctors at the clinic. According to him, being poor at Maths may 12.______ / i:/ a school problem, but this can lead to(引起) other problems in different 13____/ɑ / of life later on.
③At the clinic, doctors check how well children understand Maths and spatial skills and then make 14_______/ / to help them learn better. They even have special educational games with VR and AR technologies (虚拟现实和增强现实技术)to help the children.
④The clinic is 15._________/ / every Tuesday now. It is so popular that it attracts' children and parents from nearby cities.
五、书面表达(12分)
“Beautiful ,my hometown”为题,用英语写一篇短文投稿。(短文不少于80词。内容须包含图片中所有要点。
Beautiful ,my hometown
______________________________________________________
部分答案:
二、完形填空 1.-5.BBABC 6-10.DAABA
三、阅读单选 1-3.BBC 4-8.CDABB 9-12ABCD
六.A. 1.capital 2.ancient 3.great 4.favourite 5.full 6.warm 7.beautiful 8.like 9.attracts 10.Taking

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