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八年级英语Unit5-Welcome
完成时间： 出题人： 审核人： 姓名：_________ 等级：________
基础篇
一、根据句意及所给中文提示写出句中所缺单词。
1. When we meet people we know in the park, we should show good ______ like saying “hello”. (礼仪)
2. To buy ice cream in the shop, all of us need to wait in _________ quietly. (排队)
3. The workers will clean up the _____ that people leave on the grass or paths. (垃圾)
4. The teacher always listens to our questions and answers them _________. (耐心地)
5. Remember to turn off the ________ after washing hands to save water. (水龙头)
二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. We shouldn’t run or play games in the __________ to keep safe. (hallway)
2. The park has clear _________ to keep everyone safe and make the place tidy. (rule)
3. You should _________ the weather forecast before going out for a picnic. (check)
4. My sister can’t wait __________ her best friend. (see)
5. She always reminds me not to forget ________ my keys before leaving. (take)
三、单项选择。
( )1.The best things _______ life are free, like hugs, smiles, love and good memories.
A. on B. at C. by D. in
( )2.—You must be excited that you are going to get the award.
—I __ it.
A. can’t wait for B. can’t agree with
C. can’t forget about D. can’t hear about
( )3.—I have noticed Lily often helps the new student with his homework. She’s really __ him.
—No wonder they become good friends quickly. People like to get close to those who are warm-hearted.
A. kind for B. kind to
C. strict with D. bad to
( )4.—Dad, can you drive me to the airport My flight is at 3:30 p.m., and I’m afraid I can’t get there _______.
—Don’t worry. We’ll leave at 1 p.m. That leaves enough time for traffic.
A. at a time B. in time C. at times D. all the time
( )5.—I won first prize in the English speech competition!
— __________
A. What a pity! B. Congratulations! I’m proud of you.
C. Never mind. D. That’s too bad.
拓展篇
四、缺词填空。
Chinese writer Wang Zengqi once wrote, “When I arrive in a new place... I prefer to visit the local farmers market to see live chickens and ducks, fresh vegetables and bright fruit. It’s lively and brings me a sense of the joy of 1 . ”
Nowadays, more people feel the same as Wang. They love to explore farmers markets wherever they visit. These traditional markets, which used to be just local s 2 places, are attracting visitors during holidays, especially the young. They think visiting a city w 3 exploring farmers markets is a waste of a trip. There they can enjoy mouth-watering food, local culture and real nature of a city.
Luo Yan, a tour lover, travels around markets nationwide. He agrees these farmers markets are c 4 to local people's daily life than those scenic spots (风景点) and supermarkets which seem all the same everywhere. In Xi'an, he enjoyed tasty roujiamo, w 5 in Inner Mongolia, he tasted the famous air-dried beef. The generous sellers e 6 shared with him some trade secrets.
Foreign travellers, too, consider these markets as interesting w 7 into Chinese daily life. Luo Yan noticed a group of American tourists walking around a farmers market in Beijing. They talked with the sellers though they had difficulties with l 8 and could not stop trying local snacks. The visit left a lasting impression on those foreign visitors. They are touched by the energy of the locals and the flavour of Chinese daily life.
The popularity of farmers markets among visitors shows an important c 9 —from a focus on scenes that cover every place to deeper experiences of local life. As part of this trend, many old farmers markets are upgraded or set to reopen. One of them is the Chongwenmen farmers market, which was b 10 in 1976. After 15 years of closure, it reopened to the public earlier this year.
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 9._________ 10._________
五、阅读理解
Good manners are important in our daily life. They help us build good relationships with others. Let me share some of my experiences with good manners.
Last month, I took the bus to school. There were many people on the bus, and an old lady got on at the next stop. No one stood up to give her a seat. I remembered my mum told me to be polite to the elderly, so I stood up and said, “Grandma, please take my seat.” The old lady thanked me with a smile. That made me feel happy.
Another time, I was talking with my friend in class when the teacher came in. I wanted to finish what I was saying, so I kept talking. Later, the teacher talked to me after class. She said, “It’s impolite to keep talking when someone else is about to speak. You should stop talking when I enter the classroom.” I felt sorry and promised to do the better next time.
Last week, I went to a restaurant with my family. My little brother wanted to take a lot of food, but I told him, “We shouldn’t waste food. Take only what we can eat.” He listened to me, and we finished all our food. The waiter praised us for not wasting food.
My parents often tell me, “Good manners are not just about saying ‘please’ and ‘thank you’—they are about thinking of others.” I agree with them. Now, I always try to be polite: I queue when buying things, I don’t talk loudly in public, and I help people in need. These small acts of good manners make my life better, and they also make others feel happy.
（ ）1. How did the writer go to school last month
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. On foot.
（ ）2. What did the writer do for the old lady on the bus
A. Gave her a seat. B. Helped her carry bags.
C. Said “hello” to her. D. Told her the next stop.
（ ）3. Why did the teacher talk to the writer after class
A. Because the writer was late for class.
B. Because the writer kept talking when the teacher entered the classroom.
C. Because the writer didn’t finish homework.
D. Because the writer talked loudly in class.
（ ）4. What did the writer tell his little brother in the restaurant
A. To eat quickly. B. To take more food.
C. Not to waste food. D. To talk quietly.
（ ）5. What does the writer think good manners are about
A. Only saying “please” and “thank you”.
B. Thinking of others.
C. Talking loudly in public.
D. Jumping the queue.
过关情况:____________
答案
一、1. manners 2. line 3. litter 4. patiently 5. tap
二、1. hallways 2. rules 3. check 4. to see 5. to take
三、1. D on 在……上面；at 在；by 通过；in 在……里面。in life 在生活中。故选 D。
2. A can’t wait for 迫不及待。故选 A。
3. B be kind to 对……友好。故选 B。
4. B in time 及时。故选 B。
5. B 选项 B 符合祝福场景，表述恰当。故选 B。
四、1. life 2. shopping 3. without 4. closer 5. while
6. even 7. windows 8. language 9. change 10. built
五、1. B 根据第二段第一句“Last month, I took the bus to school.”可知，作者上个月乘坐公交车上学。故选 B。
2. A 根据第二段中的“I stood up and said, ‘Grandma, please take my seat.’”可知，作者给老太太让座了。故选 A。
3. B 根据第三段中老师的话“It’s impolite to keep talking when someone else is about to speak. You should stop talking when I enter the classroom.”可知，老师找作者谈话是因为作者在老师进教室时继续说话。故选 B。
4. C 根据第四段中的“I told him, ‘We shouldn’t waste food. Take only what we can eat.’”可知，作者告诉弟弟不要浪费食物。故选 C。
5. B 根据文章最后一段父母的话“Good manners are not just about saying ‘please’ and ‘thank you’—they are about thinking of others.”以及作者的回应“I agree with them.”可知，作者认为礼貌的核心是为他人着想。故选 B。

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