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/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级下册英语期中复习考点培优沪教版（五四学制）
（新教材）专题18 读写综合
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Complete the writing task according to the guide.
Your school newspaper is doing a survey on your favourite music. This is Anna’s article.D1 Read and think
What kind of music do you like Why
Pop music is my favourite. Its catchy tunes and easy lyrics make me happy and energetic. Pop songs often tell stories about love, friendship, and dreams, which I can relate to. Listening to pop music helps me relax after a busy school day. It also brings me a lot of fun. Sometimes, I sing along with my friends, enjoying the moment. Music brings us closer together and adds color to our lives.D2 Prepare
1．What does Anna write about ________
D3 Plan
2．Choose ideas from D2 to write about. Think about them and take notes.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D4 Write
3．Write an article about your own favourite music. You should include the following aspects:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．回答问题。阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
What power(力量) does music have Band of Hope is a student band in the US. They play music for young patients(病人) at a children’s hospital.
Students at Hopewell Junior High School started the band about six months ago. The band’s 27 members meet once a week for a two-hour practice after school.
On May 27, they played their sixth concert for 20 children in hospital. The band members also told stories for the patients and brought small instruments(乐器) for them to play.
Liam Watters, 13, plays the baritone(男中音) in the band. During one concert, he learned that one of the patients liked to listen to the singing, so he and a few other band members went back to the patient’s room and sang to him. “That was really cool,” Liam said. “They had big smiles on their faces.”
“We’re hoping that we can give more concerts here,” said Kerry Wilson, the head of the band. “It helps them to feel happy and enjoy being a part of our community(社区).”
4．Who does Band of Hope play music for
__________________________________________
5．When did the students start Band of Hope
_________________________________________
6．What did the band bring to the patients to play
_________________________________________
7．How old is Liam Watters
_________________________________________
8．Why do the band members hope to give more concerts at the children’s hospital
_________________________________________
B． 书面表达
9．音乐已经成为我们生活的一部分。你喜欢音乐吗？请根据下面的写作要点，写一篇70词左右的短文，介绍一下你在音乐方面的喜好。可适当发挥，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。写作要点：
（1）你最喜欢的音乐种类,歌手及原因。
（2）你平时什么时候听音乐，在哪里听？
（3）音乐给人带来力量(power)，使人快乐；
（4）没有音乐，生活会很无趣。
Music plays an important part in our life.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Do you know Bob Dylan He is a famous singer. And he comes from the US. He was born on 24th May, 1942.
When he was in high school, he was interested in music. And he started a band (乐队) himself. When he was in University (大学) of Minnesota, he took part in many singing competitions (竞赛). In 1961, he worked with a singing company in Columbia. One year later, his first song called Bob Dylan came out.
Bob Dylan writes the songs all by himself. And the words of the songs have a lot of poetic power (诗意). People in America love his songs very much. That’s because his songs have a strong connection (联系) with American culture.
On 13th October, 2016, Bob Dylan got the Nobel Prize in Literature (诺贝尔文学). He was the first American to get the prize from 1993.
How great a singer he is!
10．How old is Bob Dylan
___________________________________________________________________
11．What was Bob Dylan interested in when he was in high school
___________________________________________________________________
12．When did Bob’s first song come to the world
___________________________________________________________________
13．Why do people in America love Bob Dylan’s songs very much
___________________________________________________________________
14．How do people like Bob Dylan
___________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
15．请根据要求完成短文写作。
前面我们了解了一位西方歌手——鲍勃·迪伦，那么你了解中国的音乐家吗？《二泉映月》（The Moon Over a Fountain）是中国民间音乐家阿炳的代表作，以下是有关阿炳的简介，请你根据表格中的提示内容，写一篇英语短文，来简单介绍一下他。
内容包括：
出生时间 1893
去世时间 1950
家乡 江苏无锡
个人经历 4岁时，母亲去世；跟随父亲学习鼓、二胡； 12岁时，可以演奏各种乐器； 34岁时失明，但并没有放弃演奏； 因《二泉映月》而出名。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
（2）语句连贯，注意分段，70词左右。作文的标题不计入总词数。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分, 共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完 整。
Do you know Bob Dylan He is a famous singer. And he comes from the US. He was born on 24th May, 1942.
When he was in high school, he was interested in music. And he started a band （乐队）himself. When he was at the University of Minnesota, he took part in many singing competitions （竞赛）. In 1961, he worked with a singing company in Columbia. One year later, his first song called Bob Dylan came out.
Bob Dylan writes the songs all by himself. And the words of the songs have a lot of poetic power （诗意）. People in America love his songs very much. That’s because his songs have a strong connection （联系） with American culture.
On 13th October, 2016, Bob Dylan got the Nobel Prize in Literature （诺贝尔文学奖）. He was the first American to get the prize since 1993.
How great a singer he is!
16．Where does Bob Dylan come from
_________________________________________________________
17．What was Bob Dylan interested in when he was in high school
_________________________________________________________
18．When did Bob’s first song come out
_________________________________________________________
19．Why do people in America love his songs very much
_________________________________________________________
20．How do people like Bob Dylan
_________________________________________________________
21．B．书面表达
前面我们了解了一位西方歌手—鲍勃·迪伦。那么你了解中国的音乐家吗？
《二泉映月》(The Moon Over a Fountain)是中国民间音乐家阿炳的代表作。以下是有关阿炳的简介，请你根据表格中的提示内容，写一篇英语短文，来简单介绍一下他。
出生时间 1893
去世时间 1950
家乡 江苏无锡
个人经历 四岁时，母亲去世；跟随父亲学习鼓、二胡； 12岁时，可以演奏各种乐器； 34岁时失明，但并没有放弃演奏； 因《二泉映月》而出名。
作文要求：
(1)不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：《二泉映月》The Moon Over a Fountain；乐器 instrument；失明 lose one’s eyesight
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
Chinese hot pot (火锅) is many Chinese people’s favorite and Liu Yang is one of them.
On May 3rd, Liu Yang arrived in England. There he had three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes. Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.
He went into the room and sat next to an American girl. To his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of him. Where was the hot pot
When she saw Liu Yang was very surprised, the American girl told him the hotpot is not hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.
Hotpot is made from meat, potatoes and onions. People put it in the oven (烤箱) all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat. It is easy to cook.
Hotpot tastes fine. But Liu Yang still misses hot pot, two words!
22．Does Liu Yang like Chinese hot pot
_______________________________________
23．When did Liu Yang arrive in England
_______________________________________
24．Which country has hot pot in two words
_______________________________________
25．What is hotpot made from
_______________________________________
26．How does hotpot taste
_______________________________________
27．书面表达
中国饮食文化博大精深。假如你是李华，上周你校开展了以“品中华美食，传承中华文化”为主题的校园美食节活动。请你根据下面思维导图的提示，用英文给你的英国笔友Mike写一封电子邮件，分享本次活动的过程和感受。
内容提示：
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名、和考生的真实姓名。
3.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
注意：
参考词汇：campus校园；dinning hall餐厅；process过程
A Campus Food Festival
Dear Mike,
How is everything going
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
In most countries, people usually celebrate their birthdays by eating cakes. But there are also some special birthday celebrations around the world!
Chinese people usually eat long noodles on birthdays. The noodles are called “longevity noodles”. They are a symbol of a long and healthy life. People hope that they will live a long life after eating those noodles.
Canada
In Canada, people think that bad luck (运气) comes in through the nose. So they will surprise the birthday child by putting butter (黄油) all over their nose. They think it will help the child keep the bad luck away.
Australia
In Australia, people love to eat a special kind of bread on their birthdays. The bread is usually white. It also has butter and candies on it. It is a must-have bread at birthday parties in Australia.
Ireland
In Ireland, people will turn the birthday child upside down and gently bump (轻轻撞击) his head. They will first bump his head as many times as his age. And then they will do it one more time for more luck. For example, if a girl is 10 years old, then people will bump her 11 times!
28．How do people in most countries usually celebrate their birthdays
________________________________________________________________
29．In which country do people eat long noodles on birthdays
_________________________________________________________________
30．Why do Canadians put butter on their child’s nose
________________________________________________________________
31．What color is the must-have bread at Australian birthday parties
________________________________________________________________
32．In Ireland, how many times will people bump a 12-year-old birthday girl
________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
33．假设你是李明，明天是你英语老师王老师的生日。请你根据以下提示，用英文写一张生日贺卡送给王老师。内容包括：
(1)表达你的感激之情(学习、生活等方面)；
(2)描述你眼中的王老师(外貌、性格等)；
(3)表达美好祝愿 (工作、生活等方面)。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数60左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Wang/ Ms. Wang,
Happy birthday!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
A．回答问题
请阅读一篇有关世界各地庆祝生日的文章，根据所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答问题。
Children all over the world like celebrating（庆祝）their birthdays. Here are some special birthday celebrations:
Japan: In Japan, some birthdays are more important than others. For example, the 3rd and the 7th birthdays are very important for girls, and the 5th for boys. The birthday child wears new clothes for the special day.
Germany: In Germany, parents and teachers never give the birthday children homework or housework on their birthday. And parents often make the house beautiful with flowers and lights on a child’s birthday.
Denmark（丹麦）: In Denmark, people put a flag outside the window to show that their child is having a birthday. They put presents around the child’s bed when he is sleeping, so he will see them at once when be wakes up the next morning.
Israel（以色列）: In Israel, parents usually make a crown（皇冠）with flowers or leaves for their birthday child. The child wears the crown and sits in a chair. Guests sing and dance around the chair.
Vietnam（越南）: In Vietnam, everyone celebrates their birthdays on New Year’s Day. On that morning, parents give the birthday children red paper bags with “Lucky Money” in it.
34．Which birthday is very important for a Japanese boy
_____________________________________________________________
35．What do parents and teachers in Germany never give to birthday children
_____________________________________________________________
36．Where do people in Denmark put a flag for a birthday child
_____________________________________________________________
37．What do people use to make a crown for a birthday child in Israel
_____________________________________________________________
38．When does everyone celebrate their birthdays in Vietnam
_____________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
39．请根据写作要点完成作文，并将答案填写在相应的横线上。
假定你是班长大明，打算为你们班的美国交换生Jacob举办一个具有中国特色的生日会，请你给他写一封电邮，告诉他当天的安排。
内容包括：
1. 中国人庆祝生日的习惯（至少两个）。
2. 你为Jacob做的生日安排（时间、地点、活动）。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数70个左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jacob,
I am so glad to know that next Saturday is your birthday, so we are going to have a special birthday party for you that night.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Daming
请仔细阅读下面短文，用完整句子回答问题。
I’m Owen. Last weekend, I visited one of my friends. His name is Tom and he lives in a big house out of the city. My dad drove me there on Friday evening, and then he went back to our house in the city. First, I met Tom’s parents. They were really friendly. They showed me my room. Then, we had a big dinner together. After dinner, Tom and I watched a movie on TV.
The next day, we got up early. Tom’s mom made breakfast for us. After breakfast, we went for a walk in the forest. After a long walk, we arrived at a lake. We then played near the lake. The water was cold, but it was very clean. After eating some bread, we continued (继续) walking in the forest. An hour later, we found a cave (山洞). It was very dark, so we didn’t go in there. Then, we turned back home. We were so tired and dinner was waiting for us.
In the evening, we went to bed very early because we were really tired. The next morning, my dad came to take me home. I had a great time with Tom and his family. I think it was a special weekend for me.
40．How did Owen go to Tom’s house
________________________________________
41．What did Owen and Tom do after dinner on Friday evening
________________________________________
42．Who made breakfast for Owen and Tom on Saturday morning
________________________________________
43．Why didn’t Owen and Tom go into the cave
________________________________________
44．What does Owen think of his weekend
________________________________________
45．书面表达
假如你是李明，上文中的Owen是你的外国朋友。你跟他分享了几张上周日去敬老院做志愿者的照片，他看过后向你询问你当日的情况，请你给他回复一封邮件， 介绍你去敬老院的经历。内容包括:
1. 你和谁一起，乘坐什么交通工具去敬老院;
2. 你们在敬老院做了什么 (至少两点) ;
3. 谈谈你的感受。
写作要求:
1. 不能抄袭原文; 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，要点齐全，不少于70词。
Hi, Owen!
I’m happy you like my photos.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Some students are talking about their plans for the coming summer holiday. In July and August, they want to go to different places.
Tina: I’m taking a long holiday in Beijing. I’ll stay in a small hotel in Beijing because it’s usually cheap. I’m going to travel to the Forbidden City, a world-famous palace (宫殿), and take some photos. I think I can enjoy myself.
Jimmy: I’m going to have a seven days’ trip. I’m going to Hainan to enjoy the beautiful nature. I can go fishing and go sightseeing with my family. There is a wonderful beach and I’m going to have a picnic there.
Mike: Jinhua is famous for Double Dragon Cave and thousands of visitors come to visit it every year. So I am thinking about going there for my holiday. I hope I can finish my homework early. During my stay there, I believe I will have a good time.
46．When will the summer holiday begin
____________________________________________________
47．Will Tina take some pictures in Beijing
____________________________________________________
48．How long does Jimmy’s trip last (持续)
____________________________________________________
49．What is Jinhua famous for
____________________________________________________
50．What is your plan for the coming summer holiday
____________________________________________________
51．根据要求完成短文写作
很多人都有精彩的旅游经历。哪次旅行给你留下难忘的印象呢？请你以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题，根据以下导图提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的这一次难忘的旅行。
注意事项：
1)必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不记入总词数；
2)意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3)请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。
4)词数80左右。
An Unforgettable Trip
Everyone has a wonderful trip. I will never forget
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit the Great Wall in China. Last Saturday, I went to the Great Wall with some of my friends. It was a sunny day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers (志愿者) keeping working in the sun. They helped the old with their bags, took photos for some tourists and answered people’s questions. Though they were very tired, they didn’t stop to have a rest.
Just at that moment, we saw a little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and knew that he couldn’t find his mother. We told him not to worry about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone numbers he gave us. Twenty minutes later, his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very excited and thanked us with tears in her eyes.
That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also passed the warmth (温暖) of helping others.
52．What do thousands of tourists from all over the world visit in China every year
_______________________________________________________________________________
53．What was the weather like last Saturday
_______________________________________________________________________________
54．How many things did the volunteers do for the people
_______________________________________________________________________________
55．Why did the little boy cry
_______________________________________________________________________________
56．How did the mother feel when she saw her son
_______________________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
57．乐于助人是中华民族优秀的传统美德。帮助他人不仅让世界充满爱，还能让我们快乐，给我们留下深刻的记忆。假如你是李华，请根据下面思维导图的提示，写一篇短文，分享你生活中有意义又难忘的帮助他人的一天。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. I am glad to share “A Day to Remember” in my life with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Anna writes about her favourite music—pop music, including what kind of music it is, why she likes it, how she enjoys it and her feelings about music. 2．Music type: Rock music
Reasons why like it: Powerful beats, passionate lyrics, express strong emotions, stories about courage and life
How to enjoy it: Listen to it with headphones, go to rock concerts, play air guitar with friends
Feeling: Excited, energetic, help me let out stress and feel free 3．例文
My Favourite Music
Rock music is my favourite. Its powerful beats and passionate lyrics always make me excited and energetic. Rock songs tell stories about courage and life, which inspire me to face difficulties bravely. I usually listen to it with headphones after school to relax. Sometimes I enjoy it with friends, sharing our favourite bands.
Listening to rock music helps me let out stress and feel free. It brings me joy and makes my life more colourful.
【导语】本文主要介绍了安娜最喜欢的音乐类型以及喜欢它的原因。
1．文章第一句“Pop music is my favourite.”，安娜介绍了她喜欢的音乐类型；文章中“Its catchy tunes and easy lyrics...It also brings me a lot of fun.”，安娜介绍了她喜欢流行音乐的原因，如朗朗上口的曲调、简单的歌词、内容有共鸣、帮自己放松；文章倒数第二句“Sometimes, I sing along with my friends, enjoying the moment.”，提到了安娜享受音乐的方式；文章最后一句“Music brings us closer together and adds color to our lives.”，写了音乐带给安娜的感受。故填Anna writes about her favourite music—pop music, including what kind of music it is, why she likes it, how she enjoys it and her feelings about music.
2．Music type：直接写出你最喜欢的音乐种类，比如Rock music、Classical music等
Reasons why like it：从音乐本身特点（旋律、歌词）和内容主题（故事、情感）出发，例如Powerful beats, passionate lyrics, express strong emotions, stories about courage and life等
How to enjoy it：写你日常听音乐的方式，比如Listen to it with headphones, go to rock concerts, play air guitar with friends等。
Feeling：描述听音乐带给你的情绪和影响，比如Excited, energetic, help me let out stress and feel free等。
3．写作步骤
[第一步：立意审题]
确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主
明确要点：最喜欢的音乐类型、喜欢的原因、欣赏方式、对音乐的感受
确定人称：第一人称(I/my)
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：直接点明最喜欢的音乐类型
主体段：介绍喜欢的原因和欣赏音乐的方式
结尾段：总结听音乐的感受
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：最喜爱的音乐
音乐类型：rock music/pop music/classic music/country music等
要点二：喜欢的原因
语言点：powerful beats/passionate lyrics/melody等
情感效果：make me excited and energetic/inspire me to face difficulties bravely/make me relaxed等
要点三：欣赏方式
日常行为：listen to it with headphones after school/listen to it on the phone/sing along with the music等
社交场景：enjoy it with friends/sharing our favourite bands等
要点四：感受
减压效果：helps me let out stress and feel free/help me release stress/make me feel calm等
生活意义：brings me joy and makes my life more colourful/help me enjoy the small and beautiful moments in life等
4．For young patients at a children’s hospital./ It plays music for young patients at a children’s hospital. 5．About six months ago./ They started it about six months ago. 6．Small instruments./ It brought small instruments to the patients to play. 7．13./ Thirteen years old./He’s 13 (years old). 8．To help the young patients to feel happy and enjoy being a part of their community./ Because they want to help the young patients to feel happy and enjoy being a part of their community. 9．例文:
Music plays an important part in our life. Many people like listening to music. Among all kinds of music, I like pop music best, because it’s quite relaxing for me, especially when I stay alone. Jay Chou is my favorite singer. I think his voice is so special and he is also talented in writing songs. Jay is such an outstanding singer that many students are his fans. I hope that I can see him one day.
I usually listen to pop music when I am free at home. I like music very much. Because it can give me power when I am tired and it can make me happy when I am sad. People from different countries all like music very much. Music is very important to us. If there’s no music in the world, our life won’t be so interesting.
Let’s enjoy music every day!
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了希望乐队为生病的孩子演奏音乐的故事，诠释了音乐的力量，那就是帮助他人感到快乐。
4．根据“They play music for young patients(病人) at a children’s hospital. ”可知，他们在儿童医院为小病人演奏音乐。故填For young patients at a children’s hospital./ It plays music for young patients at a children’s hospital.
5．根据“Students at Hopewell Junior High School started the band about six months ago.”可知，霍普韦尔初中的学生大约六个月前成立了这个乐队，故填About six months ago./ They started it about six months ago.
6．根据“The band members also told stories for the patients and brought small instruments(乐器) for them to play.”可知，乐队带了小乐器给病人演奏，故填Small instruments./ It brought small instruments to the patients to play.
7．根据“Liam Watters, 13”可知，Liam Watters是13岁，故填13./ Thirteen years old./He’s 13 (years old).
8．根据“It helps them to feel happy and enjoy being a part of our community(社区).”可知，因为这有助于他们感到快乐，并享受成为我们社区的一部分。故填To help the young patients to feel happy and enjoy being a part of their community./ Because they want to help the young patients to feel happy and enjoy being a part of their community.
9．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，介绍自己喜欢的音乐种类，歌手及原因；
第二步，介绍自己平常喜欢听的音乐，在什么时候什么时间听，再次点明音乐的重要性；
第三步，书写结语。提出倡议。
[亮点词汇]
①all kinds of各种各样的
②like...best最喜欢……
③be talented in在某方面有天赋
[高分句型]
①I like pop music best, because it’s quite relaxing for me, especially when I stay alone.(when引导的时间状语从句；because引导的原因状语从句)
②Jay is such an outstanding singer that many students are his fans. (such...that引导的结果状语从句)
③ If there’s no music in the world, our life won’t be so interesting. (if引导的条件状语从句)
10．He is 81 years old. 11．He was interested in music./Music. 12．His first song came to the world in 1962./In 1962. 13．Because his songs have a strong connection with American culture. 14．He is great!/He is a great singer. 15．例文：
Abing was one of the greatest Chinese folk musicians. He was famous for his The Moon Over a Fountain. He was born in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province in 1893 and died in 1950. His mother died when he was four years old. And he started to learn to play the drums and erhu from his father. At the age of twelve, he could play all kinds of instruments. When he was thirty-four, he lost his eyesight, but he didn’t give up playing.
What a great man!
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位美国歌手鲍勃·迪伦。
10．根据“He was born on 24th May, 1942.”可知鲍勃·迪伦出生于1942年，现在是2023年，他81岁了。故填He is 81 years old.
11．根据“When he was in high school, he was interested in music. ”可知当他上高中时，他对音乐感兴趣。故填He was interested in music./Music.
12．根据“In 1961, he worked with a singing company in Columbia. One year later, his first song called Bob Dylan came out. ”可知1962年他的第一首歌问世了，故填His first song came to the world in 1962./In 1962.
13．根据“People in America love his songs very much. That’s because his songs have a strong connection （联系） with American culture. ”可知这是因为他的歌曲与美国文化有着密切的联系。故填Because his songs have a strong connection with American culture.
14．根据“How great a singer he is!”可知他是一位很棒的歌手，故填He is great!/He is a great singer.
15．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山介绍阿炳是中国最伟大的民间音乐家之一；
第二步，从出生及去世时间、家乡、个人经历等方面具体介绍阿炳；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①be famous for因……而著名
②at the age of 在……岁时
③give up放弃
[高分句型]
①His mother died when he was four years old.（when引导时间状语从句）
②What a great man!（what引导的感叹句）
16．He comes from the US./US. 17．He was interested in music./Music. 18．His first song came out in 1962./In 1962. 19．Because his songs have a strong connection with American culture. 20．He was great! 21．范文：
A Bing was a famous Chinese musician. He was born in 1893 in Wuxi, Jiangsu and died in 1950.
A Bing lost his mother when he was only at the age of 4. He learnt to play drums and Erhu from his father. When he was 12, he was able to play many kinds of instruments well. He was famous in his hometown. Unluckily, he lost his eyesight when he was 34, he was sad but he didn’t give up playing. With his hard work for years, he became successful, especially his music the Moon Over a Fountain. People could still hear it.
A Bing passed away so many years ago, but people still remember him and his music. We are proud of him.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位美国歌手鲍勃·迪伦。
16．根据“He is a famous singer. And he comes from the US. ”可知他来自美国，故填He comes from the US./US.
17．根据“When he was in high school, he was interested in music. ”可知当他上高中时，他对音乐感兴趣。故填He was interested in music./Music.
18．根据“In 1961, he worked with a singing company in Columbia. One year later, his first song called Bob Dylan came out. ”可知1962年他的第一首歌问世了，故填His first song came out in 1962./In 1962.
19．根据“People in America love his songs very much. That’s because his songs have a strong connection （联系） with American culture. ”可知这是因为他的歌曲与美国文化有着密切的联系。故填Because his songs have a strong connection with American culture.
20．根据“How great a singer he is!”可知他是一位很棒的歌手，故填He was great!
21．1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据表格提示内容，介绍下中国民间音乐家阿炳。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般过去时行文；人称采用第三人称。文章可分为三段式，第一段介绍阿炳的出生和去世时间；第二段介绍他的个人经历；第三段介绍人们对他的纪念。行文时确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
22．Yes, he does. 23．On May 3rd. 24．China. 25．Meat, potatoes, and onions. 26．It tastes fine. 27．例文
A Campus Food FestivalDear Mike,
How is everything going In order to promote Chinese food culture and enrich students’ campus life, our school held a food festival in the dining room last Friday.
During the activity, the cooks from our school introduced traditional styles of cooking and cooked many famous dishes like stinky tofu and Gong Bao Chicken. Many students enjoyed traditional food and watched the process of cooking. They also cooked by themselves with the help of the cooks. All the students spoke highly of this activity which let them have a better understanding of China’s rich and profound food culture.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文主要讲述了刘洋在英国的经历，特别是他对中国火锅和英国热锅的对比。
22．根据“Chinese hot pot (火锅) is many Chinese people’s favorite and Liu Yang is one of them.”可知，刘洋喜欢中国火锅。故填Yes, he does.
23．根据“On May 3rd, Liu Yang arrived in England.”可知，5月3日，刘洋抵达英国。故填On May 3rd.
24．根据“China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.”可知，中国的火锅用两个字表示。故填China.
25．根据“Hotpot is made from meat, potatoes and onions.”可知，热锅由肉、土豆和洋葱制成。故填Meat, potatoes, and onions.
26．根据“Hotpot tastes fine.”可知，热锅尝起来不错。故填It tastes fine.
27．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：根据思维导图进行写作，可适当增添细节，注意行文连贯，表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍活动的地点及时间；
第二步，介绍具体的活动内容；
第三步，表达感受并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①the process of……的过程
②in order to为了
③with the help of在……的帮助下
[高分句型]
①Many students enjoyed traditional food and watched the process of cooking. (and表并列)
②All the students spoke highly of this activity which let them have a better understanding of China’s rich and profound food culture. (which引导的定语从句)
28．By eating cakes. / They usually celebrate their birthdays by eating cakes. 29．China. / In China. / In China, people usually eat long noodles on birthdays. 30．Because they think it will help the child keep the bad luck away. 31．White. / It is white. / The must-have bread at Australian birthday parties is white. 32．13 (times). / They will bump her 13 times. / They will bump the 12-year-old birthday girl 13 times. 33．Dear Ms. Wang,
Happy birthday! I want to thank you for all your help in my studies and life. You are always so patient and kind, and I appreciate your hard work. I admire your bright smile and warm personality. You make learning English fun and interesting. I hope you have a wonderful year ahead, full of happiness and good health.
May your work be successful, and may your life be filled with joy and peace.
Yours,
Li Ming
【导语】本文介绍了世界各地庆祝生日的不同习俗。
28．根据第一段“In most countries, people usually celebrate their birthdays by eating cakes.”可知，在大多数国家，人们通常通过吃蛋糕来庆祝生日。故填By eating cakes. / They usually celebrate their birthdays by eating cakes.
29．根据第二段“Chinese people usually eat long noodles on birthdays.”可知，中国人通常在生日时吃长面条。故填China. / In China. / In China, people usually eat long noodles on birthdays.
30．根据第三段“So they will surprise the birthday child by putting butter (黄油) all over their nose. They think it will help the child keep the bad luck away.”可知，加拿大人把黄油涂在孩子的鼻子上是因为他们认为这能帮助孩子驱走厄运。故填Because they think it will help the child keep the bad luck away.
31．根据倒数第二段“The bread is usually white. It also has butter and candies on it. It is a must-have bread at birthday parties in Australia.”可知，澳大利亚人生日聚会上必备的面包是白色的。故填White. / It is white. / The must-have bread at Australian birthday parties is white.
32．根据最后一段“They will first bump his head as many times as his age. And then they will do it one more time for more luck.”可知，他们首先会轻碰他的头和他的年龄一样多的词数。然后他们会再做一次，以获得更多的运气。所以，一个12岁的女孩生日，会撞13次她的头。故填13 (times). / They will bump her 13 times. / They will bump the 12-year-old birthday girl 13 times.
33．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表达自己的感激之情；
第二步，描述自己眼中的王老师；
第三步，表达美好祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①full of充满
②be filled with充满
[高分句型]
I hope you have a wonderful year ahead, full of happiness and good health. (省略that的宾语从句)
34．The important birthday for a Japanese boy is the 5th birthday. 35．They never give the birthday children homework or housework on their birthday.
36．People in Denmark put a flag outside the window for a birthday child. 37．People usually make a crown with flowers or leaves for their birthday child in Israel. 38．On New Year’s Day, people in Vietnam celebrate their birthdays.
39．例文
Dear Jacob,
I am so glad to know that next Saturday is your birthday, so we are going to have a special birthday party for you that night. In China, we usually have noodles and eggs on birthday because they mean we can have a long and healthy life and good luck. We can always get some presents from parents and friends. Sometimes we have a birthday party. And we often have a big birthday cake. On next Saturday evening, we will have a birthday party for you. We will take some presents and you can enjoy a big meal with delicious noodles and eggs. You can also enjoy a sweet cake. I think you will like it.
Yours,
Daming
【导语】本文主要讲述了世界各国孩子过生日的习俗。
34．根据“In Japan, some birthdays are more important than others. For example, the 3rd and the 7th birthdays are very important for girls, and the 5th for boys.”可知，在日本，有些生日比其他生日更重要。例如，3岁和7岁生日对女孩来说非常重要，5岁生日对男孩来说非常重要。故填The important birthday for a Japanese boy is the 5th birthday.
35．根据“In Germany, parents and teachers never give the birthday children homework or housework on their birthday.”可知，在德国，父母和老师从不在孩子生日时给他们做家庭作业或家务。故填They never give the birthday children homework or housework on their birthday.
36．根据“In Denmark, people put a flag outside the window to show that their child is having a birthday.”可知在丹麦，人们把一面旗帜放在窗外，表示他们的孩子正在过生日。故填People in Denmark put a flag outside the window for a birthday child.
37．根据“In Israel, parents usually make a crown（皇冠）with flowers or leaves for their birthday child.”可知在以色列，父母通常为他们的生日孩子做一个带花或叶子的王冠。故填People usually make a crown with flowers or leaves for their birthday child in Israel.
38．根据“In Vietnam, everyone celebrates their birthdays on New Year’s Day.”可知在越南，每个人都在元旦庆祝自己的生日。故填On New Year’s Day, people in Vietnam celebrate their birthdays.
39．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍中国人庆祝生日的习惯；
第二步，介绍为Jacob做的生日安排；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be glad to do sth乐于做某事
②be going to do sth打算做某事
③get sth from sb从某人那里得到某物
[高分句型]
①In China, we usually have noodles and eggs on birthday because they mean we can have a long and healthy life and good luck.（原因状语从句）
②I think you will like it.（宾语从句）
40．He went by car. 41．They watched a movie on TV. 42．Tom’s mother made breakfast for them. 43．Because it was very dark. 44．He thinks it was special. 45．例文
Hi, Owen!
I’m happy you like my photos. I went to the old people’s home with my friends. We went there by bus. We helped the old people clean their rooms, sang to them and read newspapers to them. Also, we listened to their stories and they sounded interesting.
All in all, we enjoyed spending time with the old people and we were really happy to help them. We’ll go there again next Sunday morning.
Yours,
Li Ming
【导语】本文主要讲述了欧文上周末去朋友汤姆家度过的经历，包括去的方式、在汤姆家的活动安排以及欧文对此次周末的感受等。
40．根据“My dad drove me there on Friday evening”可知，欧文的爸爸开车带他去的汤姆家，即欧文是坐汽车去的汤姆家。故填He went by car.
41．根据“After dinner, Tom and I watched a movie on TV.”可知，周五晚饭后欧文和汤姆一起在电视上看电影。故填They watched a movie on TV.
42．根据“Tom’s mom made breakfast for us.”可知，周六早上汤姆的妈妈为欧文和汤姆做早餐。故填Tom’s mother made breakfast for them.
43．根据“It was very dark, so we didn’t go in there.”可知，因为山洞里很黑，所以欧文和汤姆没有进去。故填Because it was very dark.
44．根据“I think it was a special weekend for me.”可知，欧文认为这个周末对他来说很特别。故填He thinks it was special.
45．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中去敬老院的经历介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“很高兴Owen喜欢照片”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“和谁一起去、乘坐什么交通工具、在敬老院做了什么”等方面重点介绍去敬老院的经历的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语。表达“享受和老人在一起的时光、帮助老人很开心”的感受，并告知下次去的时间。
[亮点词汇]
①listen to听
②all in all总之
[高分句型]
①All in all, we enjoyed spending time with the old people and we were really happy to help them.（and连接的并列句）
46．In July. 47．Yes, she will. 48．Seven days. 49．Double Dragon Cave. 50．I plan to go to the countryside to visit my grandparents. I will help them with farm work and enjoy the fresh air there. 51．范文：
An Unforgettable Trip Everyone has a wonderful trip. I will never forget my trip to Harbin last winter.
Last winter, I went to Harbin with my parents. It was my first time to see snow. The city was covered with white snow, which looked really beautiful. We played snowballs happily in the snow. My father taught me to make a snowman, and it was so funny. We also tasted a lot of delicious local food, such as Harbin sausage and dumplings. The food was so delicious that I wanted to eat more. During the trip, we took many photos to record the happy moments.
This trip to Harbin was really unforgettable. I not only experienced the fun of playing with snow but also enjoyed the delicious food. I hope I can go there again someday.
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些学生对即将到来的暑假的计划，他们打算在七、八月份去不同的地方。
46．根据“Some students are talking about their plans for the coming summer holiday. In July and August, they want to go to different places.”可知，暑假将在七月开始，故填In July.
47．根据“I’m going to travel to the Forbidden City, a world-famous palace, and take some photos.”可知，蒂娜会在北京拍照，故填Yes, she will.
48．根据“Jimmy: I’m going to have a seven days’ trip.”可知，吉米的旅行持续七天，故填Seven days.
49．根据“Jinhua is famous for Double Dragon Cave”可知，金华以双龙洞闻名，故填Double Dragon Cave.
50．开放性问题，答案不唯一。参考答案I plan to go to the countryside to visit my grandparents. I will help them with farm work and enjoy the fresh air there.
51．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：包含了旅行的时间、地点、活动以及感受。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇引出难忘的旅行经历，点明是去年冬天去哈尔滨的旅行；
第二步，详细描述了在哈尔滨的所见所闻所做，包括看到雪、玩雪球、堆雪人、品尝美食、拍照等；
第三步，表达了这次旅行的难忘感受以及希望再次前往的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①be covered with被……覆盖
②local food当地美食
③record记录
[高分句型]
①The city was covered with white snow, which looked really beautiful. (which引导非限制性定语从句)
②The food was so delicious that I wanted to eat more. (so…that…引导结果状语从句)
52．The Great Wall./They visited the Great Wall. 53．Sunny./It was sunny. 54．3/There./They did three things for the people. 55．Because he couldn’t find his mother. 56．Excited./She felt/was very excited. 57．例文
Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. I am glad to share “A Day to Remember” in my life with you. Last Friday, it was sunny. We had a P.E. class. The teacher asked us to run on the playground. Suddenly, my classmate Lily fell down. I helped her to stand up and asked the teacher for help. Lily said, “Thank you very much. You are so kind.” We became good friends from then on. I felt happy and it was a day to remember for me. Helping others makes us happy. It can make the world full of love and more beautiful.
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者与朋友上周六登长城时，既领略了长城美景，又帮助一个走失小男孩找到他的妈妈。
52．根据“Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit the Great Wall in China”可知，每年成千上万的游客来中国参观长城。故填The Great Wall./They visited the Great Wall.
53．根据“It was a sunny day”可知，上周六天气晴朗。故填Sunny./It was sunny.
54．根据“They helped the old with their bags, took photos for some tourists and answered people’s questions”可知志愿者共做了三件事：帮老人提包、为游客拍照、回答游客问题。故填3/There./They did three things for the people.
55．根据“We went over and knew that he couldn’t find his mother”可知，小男孩因找不到妈妈而哭。故填Because he couldn’t find his mother.
56．根据“When she saw her son, she was very excited”可知，母亲见到儿子时非常激动。故填Excited./She felt/was very excited.
57．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般过去时；
③提示：根据提示信息分享你生活中有意义又难忘的帮助他人的一天，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍那天的时间和天气；
第二步，介绍助人事件的过程；
第三步，介绍这件事给自己的启示。
[亮点词汇]
①fall down摔倒
②from then on从那时起
③full of充满
[高分句型]
Helping others makes us happy. (动名词作主语)
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