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四川省泸州市2025—2026学年七年级英语下册期中考试模拟题
（考试范围：Unit1-Unit4）
（总分：150分 时间：120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力选择（满分30分）
第一节 听句子选答语（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）
1．What is the woman’s favourite programme
A． B． C．
2．What is Lucy’s favorite animal
A． B． C．
3．What is the sign
A． B． C．
4．What fruit does Kate want to have
A． B． C．
5．What sport does Tom play
A． B． C．
第二节 听短对话选答语（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
6．What does the boy want
A．A mobile phone. B．A computer. C．A sports watch.
7．Where is Jack
A．In the animal hospital. B．In the cinema. C．In the library.
8．What is the boy’s favourite animal
A．The elephant. B．The giraffe. C．The bear.
9．What does Millie like doing
A．Swimming. B．Walking. C．Playing football.
10．What animals does Lisa like
A．Monkeys. B．Whales. C．Penguins.
11．What time must the boy get up
A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:00.
12．What does the boy have to do on Saturday mornings
A．Go to computer lessons.B．Do his homework. C．Look after his sister.
13．What is the rule in the boy’s family
A．He can’t go out at night.
B．He must come back home before 8:00 p.m.
C．He can’t watch TV in the evening.
14．What does Nick’s mum tell him to do
A．Do his homework. B．Watch TV. C．Play outside.
15．How often does the woman play football with her team
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
第三节听长对话选答语（共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
16．What sport does MeiMei like
A．Basketball. B．Ping-pong. C．Tennis.
17．Can she join the club
A．Yes, she can. B．No, she can’t. C．We don’t know.
听对话，回答下列小题。
18．What does the girl want to do
A．To play tennis. B．To play badminton. C．To play baseball.
19．What does the girl think of baseball
A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Boring.
听对话，回答下列小题。
20．What does the boy want to do
A．To play football. B．To watch a match. C．To do his homework.
21．How long is the football match
A．1 hour. B．1.5 hours. C．2 hours.
22．Where are the speakers now
A．At home. B．In the library. C．In the classroom.
听对话，回答下列小题。
23．What’s Mary’s favourite food
A．Pizza. B．Noodles. C．Chips.
24．When does Mary want the boy to have noodles
A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday.
25．Who are the two speakers
A．Brother and sister. B．Father and daughter. C．Customer and waiter.
二、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，共15分）
26．—Whose coat is this
—Jane’s coat is pink, I think it’s ______.
A．mine B．hers C．his D．yours
27．Mr. Lu was surprised to see the little boy work ________ a difficult maths problem.
A．up B．in C．out D．down
28．________ you finish your homework on time, you can watch your favourite cartoon.
A．But B．So C．And D．If
29．Please ________ quiet in the library. Your sister ________ doing her homework now.
A．is; is B．be; is C．be; are D．are; be
30．I ________ eat out. I like to cook my own meals at home.
A．usually B．often C．always D．seldom
31．By the time I got to school, I realized I ________ my homework at home.
A．left B．had forgotten C．had left D．have left
32．I will bring ________ sandwiches to the picnic.
A．a little B．little C．a few D．few
33．It’s easy to feel ________ if we don’t eat breakfast.
A．asleep B．sleepy C．sleep D．sleeping
34．—How can I talk with others in English easily
—A great way to ________ your spoken English is to use it in your daily life.
A．improve B．choose C．understand D．belong
35．He is ______ heavy because he eats ______ junk food (垃圾食品).
A．much too; too much B．too much; much too C．too much; too much D．much too; much too
36．—________ does it take you to go to the station by subway
—About 20 minutes.
A．How far B．How many C．How long D．How much
37．To keep safe, ________ your seat belt when you are in a car.
A．put up B．put out C．put on D．put down
38．—My mother cooks delicious food every day. So I ________ three kilos.
—I think you should do more exercise.
A．cut down B．put on C．put off D．put up
39．The box is ________ heavy for him ________ carry.
A．so...that B．such...that C．too...to D．as...as
40．—Would you like to eat pizza or hamburgers for dinner
—________.
A．Yes, please B．No, thanks C．Pizza, please D．You’re welcome
完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，共15分）
A
Dear Lara,
How are you It’s great to get your email. Now let me answer your question about my favourite 41 . Well, the horse is my favourite. Horses are smart and they can be people’s good friends.
My uncle Tony has a(n) 42 with three horses on it. As a horse lover, I visit his farm every weekend. You know what One of the horses, Ivy, is a “visiting” horse. Uncle Tony 43 takes her to a school. Every time Ivy 44 the school, the children greet and play with her happily. She is lovely and I’m thinking about joining Uncle Tony to look 45 the horses. What do you think of it Please write back soon.
Yours,
Mona
41．A．animal B．team C．sport D．food
42．A．gym B．zoo C．restaurant D．farm
43．A．never B．hardly C．seldom D．often
44．A．lives in B．arrives at C．runs past D．walks around
45．A．like B．at C．after D．for
B
My name is Yang Ming. I am a student from Quxian High School. We have some 46 at school and at home. We can’t be late for 47 . We have to finish our homework. We can’t stay out 48 school nights. We 49 wear the school uniforms at school. Some students think these rules are 50 and they don’t like them. But I don’t agree (同意) with them. I think these rules can help 51 a lot. If we don’t follow them, 52 can we do well in our studies For example, our teachers ask us to clean our classroom after school. If we don’t, the classroom can be very 53 . It is bad for our health too. If your parents ask you to go to bed early and you don’t listen to them, you can’t get up 54 in the morning. Then you can’t 55 on your studies in class during the day. Everyone needs some rules. Do you think so
46．A．books B．clothes C．rules D．orders
47．A．school B．hallway C．dining hall D．restaurant
48．A．at B．in C．of D．on
49．A．have to B．can’t C．mustn’t D．can
50．A．good B．bad C．funny D．interesting
51．A．me B．you C．us D．them
52．A．what B．how C．when D．where
53．A．clean B．beautiful C．scary D．dirty
54．A．in time B．on the time C．on time D．at times
55．A．feed B．focus C．hang D．advise
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每题3分，共60分）
A
Pizza HouseCome and enjoy your meal! Food Beef and tomato pizza $8.00 Chicken and onion (洋葱) pizza $8.00 Ham (火腿) and cabbage pizza $8.00 Fruit pizza $5.00 Drink Black tea $2.00 Coffee $2.00 Fruit juice $3.00 Dessert (甜点) Ice cream $3.00 Cake $2.00 Soup Vegetable soup free Address: No. 70, Center Street Tel: 847-6355
56．Which pizza is the cheapest (最便宜的) among them
A．Fruit pizza. B．Beef and tomato pizza.
C．Ham and cabbage pizza. D．Chicken and onion pizza.
57．We can buy some drinks EXCEPT ________.
A．tea B．milk C．juice D．coffee
58．Lily wants to buy a beef and tomato pizza, two cups of black tea and two ice creams. She needs to pay ________ for them.
A．$13 B．$15 C．$18 D．$20
59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．There aren’t any drinks in Pizza House.
B．There are three kinds of pizzas in Pizza House.
C．We can’t know the telephone number of Pizza House.
D．We don’t need to pay any money for the vegetable soup.
60．The text is ________.
A．a movie poster B．a menu C．a restaurant map D．a recipe (食谱)
B
In the forest, there is a friendly elephant named Ella. Ella loves to help other animals. One day, she sees a small bird with a broken wing. Ella uses her trunk to carry the bird to a safe place. The bird is very thankful.
Another day, Ella meets a thirsty deer. The deer cannot find water. Ella uses her trunk to dig a hole in the ground. Soon, water comes out, and the deer can drink. The deer thanks Ella for her kindness.
Ella also likes to play with her friends. She often plays with monkeys and rabbits. They all think Ella is a great friend because she is always ready to help.
One day, Ella hears a loud noise. She goes to see what is happening and finds a baby monkey stuck in a tree. The monkey is too scared to move. Ella uses her trunk to gently lift the monkey down. The baby monkey’s mother is very grateful. Ella feels happy because she can make a difference in her friends’ lives.
61．What is wrong with the bird
A．It is hungry. B．It has a broken wing. C．It is lost. D．It is thirsty.
62．How does Ella help the bird
A．She gives it food. B．She carries it to a safe place.
C．She finds its home. D．She sings to it.
63．What does Ella do to help the deer
A．She finds food. B．She carries the deer. C．She builds a house. D．She digs a hole for water.
64．Why do Ella’s friends like her
A．She is funny. B．She is always ready to help.C．She is strong. D．She is fast.
65．How does Ella feel when she helps her friends
A．Scared. B．Happy . C．Thankful . D．Dangerous.
C
①Jogging is good for us. It helps us live longer and more healthily (健康地). It’s easy to do and it’s free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.
②Wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you feel more comfortable.
③Always jog outdoors (在户外). You can go to different streets or parks, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you are jogging.
④Listen to your favorite music when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored.
⑤Make friends while jogging. It’s always more enjoyable to jog with a friend. Join a running club, or invite a friend to go jogging.
66．Jogging is ________.
A．easy and free B．easy but expensive C．free but difficult D．difficult and expensive
67．What does the underlined word “comfortable” mean in Chinese
A．容易的 B．激动的 C．舒适的 D．时尚的
68．Why should we listen to music when we jog
A．Because it can make us tired. B．Because it can make us run faster.
C．Because it can make us excited and run farther. D．Because it can make us only think about jogging.
69．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph2...)
A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①/②③④⑤ C．①②③/④/⑤ D．①/②/③④⑤
70．What is the main idea of the passage
A．How to jog with others. B．How to help your friends jog.
C．The advantages（好处）of jogging. D．Ways to make jogging more interesting.
D
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
NOTICE
Hello, boys and girls! Welcome to our library! To create (创建) a good reading environment (环境) for everyone, we make some rules for everyone to follow. 71 Be Quiet.
It is important to keep quiet in the library so that we can study or read well. 72 Remember, the library is a place for reading and learning.
73
Books are our friends. Treat library books with care and respect. You can only borrow (借) three books at a time. 74 If you lose the book, you need to buy the same new one for the library. No Food or Drinks.
To keep our books safe and clean, please don’t bring food or drinks into the library. Also, the smell (气味) of the food may make others in the library unhappy. 75 Don’t Occupy (占用) the Seats.
The library is a public area. Do not occupy the seats and do not affect the use of others.
By following these rules, we can all enjoy our time in the library. Remember, this is a special place where we can understand the magic of words. Let’s take good care of it together.
School Library
A．Respect the Books.
B．Don’t litter.
C．A quick drink outside is okay.
D．Please talk in a low voice if you have to talk.
E．Please return them on time, and don’t write or draw on them.
F．Let’s learn about these rules together and keep our library in order!
五、短文填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. The dog is the favorite pet. The second favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird. These small animals are very cute and 76 (friend). People usually have them as their family members. They look after them 77 (good). They let them 78 (wear) beautiful clothes and they give them nice names. They also serve their pets nice food. They buy food 79 their pets in pet shops. They keep 80 (they) clean every day.
Pets are all very happy. Many pets have their 81 (house) and beds. People feel 82 (relax) when going out with pets in the park in the morning.
Some children like pets 83 they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people only live by themselves and they keep pets at home. They treat them as their 84 (child) and they love them very much, so pets are very important. I think every family 85 (need) a pet.
六、书面表达（共20分）
86．假如你叫李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你保持健康的方式(How to keep fit)，请你根据以下提示给他写一封邮件。
内容提示：
1.你最喜欢的运动(如跑步，游泳等)、原因及运动的频率；
2.你的饮食习惯(如均衡饮食，多吃水果蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品，一日三餐等)；
3.你的作息时间(如早睡早起、充足睡眠等)
要求：
1.邮件的内容需包含以上罗列的所有要点，可适当发挥；
2.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇： a balanced diet 均衡的饮食
Dear Tom,
How’s it going
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【原文】A: What is your favorite program
B: Sports World.
2．A
【原文】A: Hey, Lucy. What’s your favorite animal
B: Oh. I like giraffes, because they are so lovely.
3．A
【原文】A: How hot it is today! Let’s swim in the river.
B: I’m afraid we can’t. Look at the sign.
4．A
【原文】A: Kate, come here. Let’s have some fruit.
B: OK, Dad. I would like to have an apple, please.
5．B
【原文】A: This is Tom. He’s a new member of our baseball team.
B: Nice to meet you.
6．A
【原文】M: Mom, some of my classmates have mobile phones. Can I have one too
W: No. Right now, it’s important for you to focus on your studies.
7．A
【原文】M: This is the new animal hospital grandma.
W: Oh, it’s very busy in here Jack.
8．B
【原文】W: What is your favorite animal
M: The giraffe. It is tall and has a long neck.
9．A
【原文】M: I like playing football. What about you, Millie
W: I like swimming.
10．A
【原文】A: I like whales best. How about you, Lisa
B: I like monkeys because they are very smart.
11．A
【原文】A: I usually get up at half past six in the morning.
B: Sounds great. I must get up at six o’clock, because I have to get to school at seven, or I’ll be late.
12．B
【原文】W: Every Saturday morning, I have to go to computer lessons.
M: I don’t have to go to lessons on Saturday mornings. But I have to do my homework at home.
13．B
【原文】M: Mum, can I go out with my friends at night
W: Sure, but you must come back home before 8 p.m.
14．C
【原文】A: Mom, I don’t have any homework today. Can I watch TV
B: No, Nick. Go outside and play.
15．B
【原文】A: Do you belong to a football team
B: Yes, I play on a team with some people from work. We play every Wednesday and Saturday.
16．A 17．A
【原文】A: Hello, my name’s MeiMei. I want to join the basketball club.
B: Can you play basketball
A: Well. I’m interested in it, but I can’t play very well.
B: It is OK. Interest is the best teacher. Let’s meet at four pm every Tuesday.
18．B 19．A
【原文】A: Do you want to play badminton with me, Paul
B: No, it’s a little boring. How about playing baseball It’s interesting.
A: But I can’t play it. It’s difficult for me.
20．B 21．B 22．A
【原文】A: Mom, can I watch the football match on TV
B: Yes, but you must finish your homework first. It’s the rule.
A: I know, but it’s five twenty now. The football match will begin at five thirty.
B: What time will the match finish
A: At seven o’clock. Can I do my homework after that
B: Fine. But this is a one time thing. Don’t do it again.
A: OK. Thanks, Mom.
23．A 24．B 25．A
【原文】A: Today is Tuesday, pizza day. Pizza is my favorite food. I like to have it with chips.
B: But I don’t like pizza, Mary. Can I have some noodles for lunch
A: Oh, there aren’t any noodle restaurants around here. How about having them tomorrow
B: OK. Why don’t we ask mom and dad to come along It’ll be nice to have a family meal.
26．B
【详解】句意：——这是谁的外套？——简的外套是粉色的，我觉得这是她的。
考查代词辨析。mine我的（东西）；hers她的（东西）；his他的（东西）；yours你的（东西）/你们的（东西）。根据前句“Jane’s coat”可知，Jane是女性，此处需指代“Jane的外套”，用hers。故选B。
27．C
【详解】句意：卢先生很惊讶看到这个小男孩成功解出一道数学难题。
考查动词短语辨析。work up激发；work in插入；work out计算出；work down逐渐减少。根据“Mr. Lu was surprised to see the little boy work ... a difficult maths problem.”可知，这个小男孩成功解出一道数学难题。故选C。
28．D
【详解】句意：如果你按时完成作业，你就可以看你最喜欢的动画片。
But但是；So所以；And和/并且；If如果。根据题干“…you finish your homework on time, you can watch your favourite cartoon”可知，此处表示条件，应用If引导条件状语从句，应填If。
29．B
【详解】句意：请在图书馆保持安静。你妹妹现在正在做作业。
第一空，Please引导祈使句，谓语动词需用原形，quiet是形容词，故用be；第二空，根据“now”可知，时态为现在进行时，主语Your sister是第三人称单数，be动词用is。
30．D
【详解】句意：我很少出去吃饭。我喜欢在家自己做饭。
考查副词辨析。usually通常地；often常常；always总是；seldom很少。根据下文“I like to cook my own meals at home.”可知，喜欢在家做饭，此处应用seldom体现“不常外出吃饭”。故选D。
31．C
【详解】句意：当我到学校的时候，我才意识到我把作业忘在家里了。
left落下，一般过去时；had forgotten忘记（事情/ 知识）,后面不能加地点，过去完成时；had left把某物落在某地，过去完成时；have left已经落下，现在完成时。根据“By the time I got to school”，可知此处用过去完成时。故填had left。
32．C
【详解】句意：我会带一些三明治去野餐。
考查不定代词辨析。a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，一点，修饰可数名词复数；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数。“sandwiches”是可数名词复数，且此处表肯定“带一些”，故“a few”符合语境。故选C。
33．B
【详解】句意：如果我们不吃早餐，就很容易感到困倦。
考查词汇辨析。asleep睡着的（形容词）；sleepy困倦的（形容词）；sleep睡觉（动词）；sleeping睡觉（动词-ing形式）。空前的feel是系动词，其后接形容词作表语，且根据“we don’t eat breakfast”可知，不吃早餐会让人很容易感到困倦，而不是睡着。故选B。
34．A
【详解】句意：——我怎样才能轻松地用英语和别人交谈？——提高你的英语口语的一个好方法就是在日常生活中使用它。
考查动词辨析。improve提高；choose选择；understand理解；belong属于。根据“A great way to ... your spoken English is to use it in your daily life.”可知，在日常生活中使用英语是为了提高口语能力。故选A。
35．A
【详解】句意：他太重了，因为他吃了太多垃圾食品。
考查too much和much too的用法。much too太，很，接形容词/副词；too much太多，接不可数名词。根据“He is...heavy”可知，这里是指他太重了，所以第一空需要用much too，修饰heavy；根据“...junk food”可知，这里是指太多垃圾食品，所以第二空需要用too much，修饰junk food。故选A。
36．C
【详解】句意：——坐地铁去车站要花你多长时间？——大约20分钟。
How far多远；How many多少；How long多长时间；How much多少。根据答语“About 20 minutes.”可知，问句是对时间段提问，用how long提问。
37．C
【详解】句意：为了保持安全，当你在车里时请系好安全带。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；put out扑灭；put on穿上；put down放下。根据“your seat belt when you are in a car”可知，是指在车里时要系好安全带，“put on one’s seat belt”表示“系好安全带”。故选C。
38．B
【详解】句意：——我妈妈每天做的饭菜都很美味。所以我胖了三公斤。——我觉得你应该多做些运动。
考查动词短语辨析。cut down砍倒；put on增加体重；put off推迟；put up张贴。根据“My mother cooks delicious food every day. So I ... three kilos.”可知，胖了三公斤。故选B。
39．C
【详解】句意：这个箱子对他来说太重了，他搬不动。
考查固定搭配。so...that如此……以至于，so后面接形容词或副词，that引导结果状语从句；such...that如此……以至于，such后面接名词，that引导结果状语从句；too...to太……而不能，to后面接动词原形；as...as和……一样。根据句意可知，此处指太重而搬不动，用too...to结构，表达“太……而不能……”。故选C。
40．C
【详解】句意：——晚餐你想吃披萨还是汉堡？——请给我披萨。
考查选择疑问句。根据“Would you like to eat pizza or hamburgers for dinner ”可知，问句是选择疑问句，答语应是在披萨和汉堡两者中选择一个，C选项符合语境。故选C。
41．A 42．D 43．D 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文主要是作者给Lara回复的邮件，谈到自己最喜欢的动物是马，讲了一些关于叔叔的马的故事。
41．句意：现在让我回答你关于我最喜欢的动物的问题。
animal动物；team团队；sport运动；food食物。根据后文“the horse is my favourite”可知，这里说的是最喜欢的“动物”。故选A。
42．句意：我的叔叔托尼有一个农场，里面有三匹马。
gym健身房；zoo动物园；restaurant餐厅；farm农场。根据后文“I visit his farm”可知，这里说的是“农场”。故选D。
43．句意：叔叔托尼经常带她去学校。
never从不；hardly几乎不；seldom很少；often经常。根据后文“Every time Ivy … the school”可知，这里说“每次”说明是经常带她去学校。故选D。
44．句意：每次Ivy到学校，孩子们都开心地迎接她并和她玩。
lives in住在；arrives at到达；runs past跑过；walks around四处走动。根据句意可知，马到学校时孩子们会迎接她，因此应填“到达”。故选B。
45．句意：她很可爱，我正在考虑加入托尼叔叔一起照顾这些马。
like像；at在；after照顾；for为了。根据句意可知，此处应表示“照顾”马匹，look after“照顾”，为固定搭配。故选C。
46．C 47．A 48．D 49．A 50．B 51．C 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文是学生杨明讲述学校规则的重要性，包括按时到校、完成作业、穿校服等，并解释遵守规则对学习和健康的好处。
46．句意：我们在学校和家里都有一些规则。
books书；clothes衣服；rules规则；orders命令。根据下文“I think these rules...”可知，此处指规则。故选C。
47．句意：我们上学不能迟到。
school学校；hallway走廊；dining hall餐厅；restaurant饭馆。根据“We can’t be late for... We have to finish our homework.”可知，此处指上学方面的事情，应是指上学不能迟到。故选A。
48．句意：我们在上学日的晚上不能在外面逗留。
at在；in在……里面；of……的；on在……上面。on school night“在上学日的晚上”，是固定搭配。故选D。
49．句意：我们在学校必须穿校服。
have to必须；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；can能。根据“We...wear the school uniforms at school.”和常识可知，学生在学校必须穿校服。故选A。
50．句意：一些学生认为这些规则不好，他们不喜欢这些规则。
good好的；bad不好的；funny滑稽的；interesting有趣的。 根据“they don’t like them”可知，有一些学生认为这些校规不好，故选B。
51．句意：我认为这些规则能对我们有很大的帮助。
me我；you你，你们；us我们；them他们。根据“If we...”可知，此处指“对我们有很大的帮助”。故选C。
52．句意：如果我们不遵守这些规则，我们又怎能在学习上取得好成绩呢？
what什么；how怎样，如何；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据“...can we do well in our studies ”可知，此处指如何能在学习上取得好成绩。故选B。
53．句意：如果我们不这样做，教室可能会变得非常脏。
clean干净的；beautiful漂亮的；scary可怕的；dirty肮脏的。根据“For example, our teachers ask us to clean our classroom after school. If we don’t, ...”可知，如果不打扫教室，教室就会变得很脏。故选D。
54．句意：如果你的父母让你早点上床睡觉，而你不听他们的话，那么你早上就不能按时起床。
in time及时；on the time错误表达；on time准时，按时；at times有时候。根据“If your parents ask you to go to bed early and you don’t listen to them, you can’t get up...”可知，不早点睡觉，第二天早上就无法按时起床。故选C。
55．句意：然后你在白天的课堂上就无法集中精力学习。
feed喂养；focus集中；hang悬挂；advise建议。上文提到早上无法按时起床，那就会影响白天上课时的状态，导致无法集中精力学习。故选B。
56．A 57．B 58．C 59．D 60．B
【导语】本文是一家披萨店的菜单。
56．细节理解题。根据“Fruit pizza...$5.00”可知，最便宜的是水果披萨，故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据“Black tea”、“Coffee”及“Fruit juice”可知，没有提到的饮品是“牛奶”，故选B。
58．推理判断题。根据“Beef and tomato pizza...$8.00”、“Black tea...$2.00”及“Ice cream...$3.00”可知，Lily购买一个牛肉番茄披萨、两杯红茶和两个冰淇淋需要支付8+2×2+3×2=18美元。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据“Vegetable soup...free”可知，蔬菜汤是免费的，故选D。
60．推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是一家披萨店的菜单，故选B。
61．B 62．B 63．D 64．B 65．B
【导语】本文讲述了一只乐于助人的大象Ella帮助森林中动物朋友们的故事。
61．细节理解题。根据第一段“One day, she sees a small bird with a broken wing”可知，这只鸟翅膀受伤了。故选B。
62．细节理解题。根据第一段“Ella uses her trunk to carry the bird to a safe place”可知，Ella用鼻子把小鸟带到安全的地方。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据第二段“Ella uses her trunk to dig a hole in the ground. Soon, water comes out”可知，Ella帮鹿挖坑取水。故选D。
64．细节理解题。根据第三段“They all think Ella is a great friend because she is always ready to help”可知，朋友们喜欢Ella是因为她总是乐于助人。故选B。
65．细节理解题。根据最后一句“Ella feels happy because she can make a difference in her friends’ lives”可知，Ella帮助朋友后感到很开心。故选B。
66．A 67．C 68．C 69．B 70．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何让慢跑变得更有趣的方法。
66．细节理解题。根据“It’s easy to do and it’s free.”可知，慢跑是简单且免费的。故选A。
67．词句猜测题。根据“Wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you feel more comfortable.”可知，慢跑时穿上你最喜欢的运动服和鞋子，它们会让你感觉更舒适；可推测出“comfortable”意为“舒适的”。故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据“Listen to your favorite music when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored.”可知，慢跑时听音乐可以让你兴奋并跑得更远而不感到无聊。故选C。
69．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第①段引入主题，第②③④⑤段分别提出四种让慢跑更有趣的方法，因此结构应为“①/②③④⑤”。故选B。
70．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了如何让慢跑变得更有趣的方法。故选D。
71．F 72．D 73．A 74．E 75．C
【导语】本文主要讲了学校图书馆为给大家创造良好阅读环境，制定了保持安静、爱护书籍、禁止携带食物饮料、不占用座位等规则，并呼吁大家遵守。
71．根据“... we make some rules for everyone to follow.”以及下文紧接着介绍了几个规则可知，空格处应填个过渡句，承接上文，并引出下文的规则。选项F“让我们一起了解这些规则，保持图书馆秩序井然！”符合语境。故选F。
72．根据“Be Quiet.”和“It is important to keep quiet in the library so that we can study or read well.”可知，这一段围绕“保持安静”展开，此处应与保持安静相关。选项D“如果必须说话，请小声说。”符合语境。故选D。
73．根据“Books are our friends. Treat library books with care and respect.”可知，此处需要填一个与爱护书籍相关的小标题。选项A“尊重书籍。”符合语境。故选A。
74．根据“You can only borrow (借) three books at a time.”和“If you lose the book, you need to buy the same new one for the library.”可知，此处是与借书的要求相关。选项E“请按时归还，不要在书上写或画。”符合语境。故选E。
75．根据“No Food or Drinks.”和“To keep our books safe and clean, please don’t bring food or drinks into the library.”可知，这一段围绕“禁止携带食物饮料”展开，此处应与食物饮料的要求相关。选项C“在外面快速喝一杯是可以的。”符合语境。故选C。
76．friendly 77．well 78．wear 79．for 80．them 81．houses 82．relaxed 83．because 84．children 85．needs
【导语】本文主要介绍了宠物的相关情况，包括人们对待宠物的方式、养宠物的原因等。
76．句意：这些小动物非常可爱且友好。and连接并列成分，cute是形容词，此处也用形容词，friend的形容词形式是friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
77．句意：他们好好照顾它们（宠物）。look after是动词短语，要用副词修饰，good的副词形式是well“很好地”。故填well。
78．句意：他们让它们穿漂亮的衣服，还给它们取好听的名字。let sb./sth. do sth.是固定用法，意为“让某人/某物做某事”，故填wear。
79．句意：他们在宠物店给宠物买食物。buy sth. for sb.是固定搭配，意为“给某人买某物”，故填for。
80．句意：他们每天保持它们干净。keep是动词，后面接人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格是them“它们”。故填them。
81．句意：很多宠物有它们的房子和床。根据“and beds”可知，此处不止一个房子，可数名词变复数，house的复数形式是houses。故填houses。
82．句意：早上和宠物在公园外出时，人们感觉很放松。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，形容人“感到放松的”用relaxed。故填relaxed。
83．句意：一些孩子喜欢宠物，因为他们在家需要一个一起玩的朋友。前后句是因果关系，后句“需要一个朋友”是前句“喜欢宠物”的原因，所以用because“因为”。故填because。
84．句意：他们把它们当作自己的孩子，非常爱它们，所以宠物很重要。前面宾语them是复数，所以child需要变复数children“孩子们”，故填children。
85．句意：我认为每个家庭都需要一只宠物。文章是一般现在时，every family作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，need的第三人称单数是needs。故填needs。
86．例文
Dear Tom,
How’s it going I’m glad to share my ways of keeping fit with you. Staying healthy is important, and here’s what I do every day.
First, my favorite sport is running. I run three times a week because it’s simple and keeps me energetic. I usually run in the park near my home. Sometimes I run with my friends, which makes it more fun.
Next, I pay attention to my diet. I try to eat a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables. For example, I have eggs and milk for breakfast, rice with vegetables and meat for lunch and dinner. I never have junk food like chips and sweets. Drinking water is important, too!
Finally, I also sleep early. I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. and wake up at 6:30 a.m. This gives me energy for school.
Staying healthy is easy with good habits! I hope these tips help you too!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封邮件。
②时态：一般现在时。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你保持健康的方式；
第二步，书写总结，表达期望。
[亮点词汇]
①staying healthy 保持健康
②pay attention to 关注
③balanced diet 均衡饮食
[高分句型]
①I run three times a week because it’s simple and keeps me energetic.（原因状语从句）
②Sometimes I run with my friends, which makes it more fun.（定语从句）
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