湖南长望浏宁四区县市2026届高三四月份调研考试英语科试卷(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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湖南长望浏宁四区县市2026届高三四月份调研考试英语科试卷(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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长望浏宁四区县市 2026 届高三四月份调研考试
英语科试卷
(本试卷共 10 页,满分 150 分,考试时长 120 分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题时,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案 写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What does the man want to buy
A. Coffee beans. B. A coffee machine. C. Some coffee.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A plan. B. A movie. C. A vacation.
3. What trouble did the man have
A. He caught a cold.
B. He got lost halfway.
C. He faced a car problem.
4. What did the man do on stage
A. He sang a jazz song.
B. He gave a dance show.
C. He performed a trick.
5. What will the woman wear to the party
A. A coat. B. A sweater. C. A dress.
第二节(共 15 题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
试卷第 1 页,共 14 页
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第 6 段录音,回答第 6 、7 题。
6. What was Stephanie's job mainly about
A. Cleaning the house.
B. Doing some gardening.
C. Looking after the elderly.
7. What is the woman going to do this afternoon
A. Rent a house. B. See a friend. C. Make a call.
听第 7 段录音,回答第 8 、9 题。
8. What does Andrew want to be
A. An artist. B. An interpreter. C. An engineer.
9. What is the woman's plan for next Friday
A. Going to a lecture.
B. Giving some advice.
C. Making an application.
听第 8 段录音,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Why does the woman make the call
A. To cancel an order. B. To change an order. C. To place an order.
11. When will the windows be produced
A. This week.
B. Next week.
C. The end of next month.
12. What does the man agree to do in the end
A. Offer a discount.
B. Use the desired material.
C. Help contact the workshop.
听第 9 段录音,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
试卷第 2 页,共 14 页
A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates.
14. What is the woman's concern about ordering
A. She doesn't have much money.
B. She doesn't know the man's taste.
C. She doesn't learn much about wines.
15. Why does the man want to celebrate
A. He moved to a new house.
B. He received a reward.
C. He met the woman again.
16. What are the speakers going to do next
A. Study the menu. B. Ask for advice. C. Order some food.
听第 10 段录音,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Who is the speaker
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A director.
18. How many self-portraits did Vincent van Gogh draw
A. Less than 15. B. Around 25. C. Over 35.
19. What does the speaker like most about Vincent van Gogh's works
A. Country scenery.
B. Bright colors.
C. Simple ways of drawing.
20. What does the speaker suggest doing in the end
A. Watching a movie. B. Reading a book. C. Drawing a picture.
二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Vancouver Nature & Nosh Photography Walk
Step into the breathtaking beauty of Vancouver — where lush forests meet ocean views, and local cafés serve up warmth with every bite. You’ ll taste seasonal treats, sip drinks, and learn simple
but powerful smartphone photography tricks to capture Vancouver's natural light, textures, and
试卷第 3 页,共 14 页
urban charm. What's more,our guide takes you to hidden spots like Stanley Park's secret garden and English Bay's quiet benches, where you can take stunning photos without competing for
space. This trip must be a perfect choice for travelers who want to slow down, savor,and snap.Tour Packages & Pricing
Package Name Duration Price per Person Key Inclusions
Nature Starter 2.5 hours $75 5 tastings, Basic Phone Photo Guide
Urban Explorer 3 hours $100 7 tastings, Advanced Photo Tips, Free Drink
Private Group 2 hours $400 Up to 6 guests,Selfie(自拍照)-taking skill
Available Dates & Meeting Point
Date Time Meeting Location Status
Sat, Jan 18 10:00 AM-12:30PM Stanley Park Visitor Center Available
Sun, Jan 19 11:30 AM- 2:30 PM Granville Island Public Market SOLD OUT
Sat, Jan 25 1:30 PM-4:30 PM Kitsilano Beach Boardwalk Available
Sun, Jan 26 2:00 PM-4:00 PM Coal Harbour Seawall Entrance Available
What to Bring & Know Before You Go
● Bring a fully charged smartphone with adequate storage space for photos. Tripods(三脚架) and DSLRs are not allowed — we move fast and stay light!
● Vegetarian and meat-free diets can be accommodated if you call to inform us 48 hours in advance.
● Dress wisely — Vancouver weather changes quickly, and the tour includes about 2.5 miles of walking.
● Minimum age: 14 years old. Participants under 18 must be accompanied by a paying
试卷第 4 页,共 14 页
adult.
1 .What do the three tour packages have in common
A .Free drinks. B .Limitless availability.
C .Seasonal treats. D .Photographic guidance.
2 .What is suggested for participants
A .Wearing durable hiking shoes. B .Bringing a portable charger.
C .Taking a tripod for better shots. D .Making dietary requests on-site.
3 .Where is the passage most probably taken from
A .A geography paper. B .A tour advertisement.
C .A travel journal. D .A sports magazine.
B
When Martin Roth began his career as a forest ranger in the 1980s, his job was to care for the forest in a way that would ensure continuity for decades, even centuries.Now, with climate change,“it's turned into disaster management,” says Roth, for whom the 3,000 acres of forest
along Lake Constance in Germany double as testing ground for high-tech solutions.
After a catastrophic storm, damaged trees need to be removed before the arrival of bark
beetles (甲虫), which can destroy entire forests. While it used to take Roth two and a half hours to cover an acre of forest on foot, drones now let him survey the entire 3,000 acres in a matter of
days, so he can quickly locate damaged trees,inform the owners of affected plots, and send information to workers on the ground.
It takes forest soil decades to recover after being pressed down by heavy logging
equipment. That's why Roth has digitally mapped all the logging trails and equipped tree
harvesters with high-accuracy GPS trackers so the machines can precisely follow the same route for decades and easily find them in the chaotic aftermath of a storm.GPS data is used to record how much timber (木材) was harvested from which location—a crucial upgrade in a forest with many different owners.
Roth's most recent project is combining body camera footage with AI.“Usually you mark
the trees, they' re felled (砍伐), and you have no idea how much timber you' ll end up with— how many cubic meters, what quality, which tree species,” he explains. Now AI,“looking” through his
试卷第 5 页,共 14 页
body camera, automatically recognizes the tree species he has marked and estimates the amount of timber it will produce,sending the information to his phone in real time.
Roth's expertise in tackling the challenges of modern forestry with technology is
increasingly sought after, and he lectures on digitalization in forestry at the Rottenburg University of Applied Forest Sciences. But he warns that technology can never replace a walk through the
forest:“I should never believe that the digital twin is reality. I always have to do a reality check.”
4 .How does climate change affect Roth's job as a forest ranger
A .It makes the job seasonal.
B .It complicates long-term planning.
C .It requires timely and effective responses.
D .It shifts the focus from prevention to recovery.
5 .What is Roth's purpose in digitally mapping logging trails
A .To minimize soil damage. B .To locate damaged trees.
C .To track down wood sources. D .To cut the cost of transportation.
6 .What has Roth been doing with AI recently
A .Managing logging schedules.
B .Controlling forestry machines.
C .Assessing timber volume and quality.
D .Selecting suitable sites for tree planting.
7 .What does Roth try to convey about digitalization in forestry in the last paragraph
A .Still waters run deep.
B .A new broom sweeps clean.
C .A good thing is known when it is lost.
D .Don't put all your eggs in one basket.
C
Gig (零工) delivery workers, already earning poverty wages, are now being undercut by
tip-free delivery robots operated by companies like Coco and Serve Robotics, and the Los Angeles Times reports that robot wrangler, a fast-growing gig in California, has emerged to tend these
robots, raising concerns about how automation threatens the livelihoods of marginalized workers
试卷第 6 页,共 14 页
like migrants,single parents, the elderly and people with disabilities.
Much of robot wranglers’ work happens out of the public eye, including daily recharging, cleaning and constant maintenance for software updates and hardware malfunctions, while a
crucial part is done in the streets, where the US’ disreputable urban infrastructure often makes robots encounter obstacles, requiring wranglers to help them navigate crosswalks and even
physically drop off food to customers who refuse to go out.
“They are the kind of jobs that scale with the robots,” Serve Robotics CEO told the LA
Times.“If you build more robots, you' re going to still have people whose job is to operate the
fleet.” In Los Angeles, Coco is hiring 24/7 robot delivery specialists to support its fleet, with
duties including transporting robots to merchant partners, doing basic maintenance and completing in-person deliveries when necessary.
Wages for this work start at $21 an hour and top off at $23, a yearly take-home hovering
around $45,760, which is higher than average Los Angeles delivery drivers’ pay but well below
California's living wage,$63,402, for a single adult according to MIT's Living Wage calculator.
Besides, robots eliminate a low-barrier income source for marginalized workers, reducing them to remote babysitters with no freedom to set aside obligation like DoorDash drivers, who can end
their work by closing the app to drop their obligation to fill orders for the company. Robot wranglers, contracted by the hour, have no such freedom.
While the long-term impact of delivery robots on overall job numbers remains unclear, with their business case still young and urban regulations possibly slowing their rollout to a crawl, it's worth asking: do these robots represent progress for all, or just Silicon Valley's latest scheme to
cut labor costs under the banner of innovation
8 .What do robot wranglers mainly do behind the scenes
A .Deliver food to customers personally.
B .Maintain and care for delivery robots.
C .Help robots pass through crosswalks in urban areas.
D .Remove urban infrastructure obstacles for robots.
9 .What does the underlined word“scale” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A .Expand. B .Compete. C .Disappear. D .Improve.
10 .How does the author develop paragraph 4
试卷第 7 页,共 14 页
A .By listing data. B .By defining a concept.
C .By giving examples. D .By making comparisons.
11 .What is the author's attitude towards the rise of robot delivery
A .Supportive. B .Critical. C .Cautious. D .Unconcerned.
D
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a defining legacy of Chinese civilization and
remains one of the major traditional medical systems still widely practiced in the world today. In recent years, TCM has played a prominent role in global health governance and its
internationalization has made substantial progress. TCM has spread to over 200 countries and regions, and more than 100 member states of the World Health Organization recognize
acupuncture therapy. China has supported the high-quality development of around 30 overseas TCM centers and dispatched medical teams to more than 70 countries and regions. TCM
consistently serves as an important component of China's foreign medical assistance, laying a solid foundation for its standardized and sustainable development abroad.
In 2019, the WHO approved the inclusion of a separate chapter about TCM in the 11th Revision of the International Classification of Diseases for the first time.TCM has since been officially included in the global medical system. Also, the International Organization for
Standardization has issued 119 TCM-related standards,covering terminology, diagnosis and treatment, medical devices with clinical services and quality control.
While TCM has secured an increasingly visible presence in global health governance, its journey toward full internationalization is still lined with countless twists and turns. It faces
substantial regulatory and market access barriers, as countries differ widely in their requirements for drug registration, approval and supervision. In many jurisdictions, evaluation systems tailored to traditional medicines have yet to be established, and TCM is often categorized as
complementary or alternative medicine, resulting in complex procedures and high entry costs.
Some countries also impose high tariffs or burdensome import procedures on Chinese medicinal materials and related products.
TCM can play a distinctive role in global health governance and contribute Chinese
wisdom to the improvement of human health worldwide by upholding the essence of tradition
试卷第 8 页,共 14 页
while pursuing innovation, proactively aligning with international rules, strengthening the cultivation of global talent and making effective use of modern technologies.
12 .What does the author highlight in the first paragraph
A .TCM's history. B .TCM's influence.
C .TCM's future. D .TCM's development.
13 .What was the impact of the WHO's 2019 decision
A .It promoted mass production of TCM devices.
B .It removed regulatory barriers for TCM products.
C .It gave TCM official recognition in the global system.
D .It contributed to the issue of 119 TCM-related standards.
14 .What can be inferred about TCM's internationalization from the text
A .The challenges far outweigh the achievements.
B .Numerous obstacles coexist with development.
C .Specific evaluation systems have been put into use.
D .Some countries refuse Chinese medicinal materials.
15 .What is a suitable title for the text
A .Modern Innovation: The Future Path of TCM.
B .TCM: A Defining Milestone for Human Health.
C .TCM: A Priceless Legacy of Chinese Civilization.
D .Progress and Challenges: The Globalization of TCM.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Lost Art of Eye Contact
If the title of this article caught your eye, that's a good start — it might even help you
reflect on where your eyes typically focus and where they don't. 16 The alerts and endless digital noise have shifted our gaze (凝视) away from the eyes of others and toward our devices.
But devices are only one of the challenges surrounding this lost art.Let's examine the very term we use:“eye contact”. This phrase frames eye contact as a static(静态的) object, something
试卷第 9 页,共 14 页
we either“have” or“don’ t” . 17 It fails to recognize eye contact as a dynamic and interactive process that requires intention and awareness.
18 Great artists use all their senses to absorb information and deepen their
connection with their environment. Similarly, your eyes offer you a powerful way to connect more deeply and vividly with those around you. Is it really that simple Yes! Eye contact is the result of trying to actively engage in communication— both understanding and being understood. But in
practice, it is far from simple sometimes. It's easy to have great eye contact when you' re
completely at ease. But when you' re feeling self-conscious (不自在的), simply trying to focus on the other person may not be enough. 19
Try an exercise called “Silent Storytelling”. You' ll tell a story but without sound. Recruit a friend or two and use your eyes, face, hands, and body to convey your message. Pay close
attention to your audience's reactions—raised eyebrows, widening eyes, or
nodding. 20 What you' ll discover is that “good eye contact” comes naturally when you
need to assess their understanding without the help of sound. Gradually, through repeated practice, you can master the art of eye contact.
A .This view oversimplifies the concept.
B .This reflects a shift from face-to-face engagement.
C .Instead, we should consider eye contact as an art form.
D .The key point of interaction is emphasized accordingly.
E .These signals will indicate whether they' re following along.
F .Eye contact is becoming increasingly rare in our lives in the digital time.
G .Thus, it is high time you needed effective practice to regain this lost social skill.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As a child, I was convinced that a career in health was for me. I dreamed of seeking pioneering to treat patients all around the world.
But as the years progressed, my seemed unattainable. It was hard to see myself in a field where few people from my background were , sinceI was one of the only black
试卷第 10 页,共 14 页
students in my STEM courses. I wanted to become both a(n) and a surgeon. But my
undergraduate advisers were and suggested I focus on one field. These experiences left me my plans.
But things changed after I started rowing. I joined my college's boat club just to
broaden my social circle. Rowing suffers from the same lack of inclusion as biomedical research, with very few black women rowers. I rowing was demanding, and I soon found it to be
even tougher than expected.Luckily, my fellow rowers me, who not only gave me
guidance to improve my , but made me feel valued. This sense of and confidence spilled over into other areas of my life. Thus, I now the fact I'm already doing what once appeared impossible when I'm having my doubts about belonging in science.
I also began to use a strategy of rowing in my Ph. D.: viewing my experiments as many simple goals. Instead of giving in to the fear of , I focused on how to ensure each step was successful. Over time, I' ve found a new level of — both on the water and in the lab.
21 .A .systems B .styles C .cures D .facilities
22 .A .exploration B .fantasy C .effort D .ambition
23 .A .rewarded B .represented C .spotted D .charged
24 .A .researcher B .instructor C .inventor D .rower
25 .A .opposed B .frustrated C .refreshed D .motivated
26 .A .canceling B .suspecting C .ignoring D .updating
27 .A .eagerly B .smoothly C .secretly D .initially
28 .A .confirmed B .assumed C .claimed D .admitted
29 .A .promoted B .forgave C .accepted D .persuaded
30 .A .will B .flexibility C .mood D .technique
31 .A .achievement B .pride C .worth D .belonging
32 .A .put forward B .reflect on C .account for D .look into
33 .A .complex B .innovative C .significant D .lasting
34 .A .incompetence B .disharmony C .inflexibility D .discontent
35 .A .balance B .sympathy C .confidence D .peace
试卷第 11 页,共 14 页
第二节:语法填空(10 个小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent years, China's new energy vehicle (NEV) industry has experienced a sharp rise in growth, 36 (position) itself as a leader in the global industry.With 37 sales share of 40.9%, China has topped the global rankings for ten straight years.
This achievement is 38 (large) due to continuous technological innovation. Chinese companies have made significant progress in battery technology,motor 39 (efficient), and vehicle intelligence. Additionally, great breakthroughs 40 (achieve) in autonomous driving technology and smart vehicle systems over the years.
Government policies have played a crucial role in this rise. The Chinese government has had NEV adoption 41 (promote) through funded programs, sales promotion and the
development of charging infrastructure.The national 42 (goal) of “carbon peak” and “carbon neutrality” have further accelerated the adoption of electric vehicles.
Drawing on large-scale production and cost control capabilities, Chinese manufacturers can offer high-quality NEVs 43 relatively low prices, which has enhanced their global
competitiveness. In 2025, BYD, led by a team including industry veteran Alfredo
Altavilla, 44 (overtake) Tesla to become the world's largest electric vehicle seller, signaling a major shift in the global automotive landscape.
45 there are challenges such as trade barriers in the US and EU markets, Chinese
NEV brands are actively exploring overseas markets and enhancing their global presence through technology export and international collaboration.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文(满分 15 分)
46 .假定你是李华,你的留学生朋友 Peter 想参加一个你们本地社区的志愿活动,现有“社区绿植养护”(Community Plant Care)和“老年智能课堂”(Senior Smart Class)两个选择。他向你寻求建议,请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1、你的建议;
2、说明理由。
注意:
试卷第 12 页,共 14 页
1、写作词数应为 80 个左右;
2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
47 .阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The first-day anxiety was impossible to ignore as Lucy Falls walked into her new school. Though she was excited for the opportunity to study cinema at the School ofthe Arts, she now wondered if she had made a terrible mistake by transferring (转学) in the middle of the year.
Finishing her paperwork had worn her out. The office assistant had instructed her to take
the staircase on the right down to the basement. Just as Lucy started walking,the bell for first
period rang. She marched quickly and made it to the staircase.Distracted (使分心) by a group of students taking selfies or making videos, Lucy tripped over her first step. She fell and then skidded all the way to the bottom, purse and bag sliding down behind her.
“Smooth feet, newbie!”
“That's gotta hurt!”
As she picked herself up, Lucy couldn't decide what hurt more— her body or her pride. She took a few deep breaths and realized she was now standing in front of her first-period class.“Only like four people saw me fall,” she told herself.“No big deal.”
First period went by uneventfully. By the time she was headed to second period,she had
thrown the fall to the back of her mind. When she pushed open the door to Intro to Cinema, the class she was most looking forward to, students looked her way and whispers snaked from group to group. Lucy felt her face get hot. A couple of kids were gathered in the back around one of the classroom laptops, and she assumed they were talking about her.
“Settle down, class,” the teacher said to the students, who quieted. She directed her
attention toward Lucy and gave her a welcoming smile.“You must be Lucy Falls.Today we are
discussing our 30-second film project. I believe the details were in the outline you received before
试卷第 13 页,共 14 页
you transferred. You can join group four,” she said,directing a pointed look to the group at the back of the classroom.
注意:
1、续写词数应为 150 个左右。
2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Fearing the worst, Lucy approached the group.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Her fall was now being transformed into a dramatic scene.
试卷第 14 页,共 14 页
1 .D 2 .A 3 .D
【详解】文章体裁:应用文(旅游广告)题材:旅游与生活方式
主题:介绍温哥华自然与美食摄影徒步旅行,包含行程套餐、价格、时间、注意事项等信息,吸引游客参与体验当地风光与美食摄影。
本文以推广宣传为目的,向读者详细介绍了一项面向摄影爱好者的温哥华特色徒步体验项目,旨在突出活动特色、激发潜在参与者的兴趣。
21. D 细节理解题。解析:三个套餐均包含摄影指导: Nature Starter 含 BasicPhone Photo
Guide, Urban Explorer 含 Advanced Photo Tips & Free Drink, PrivateGroup 含 Selfie-taking skill (自拍技巧),因此 Photographic guidance 是共同点。
A 选项仅 Urban Explorer 套餐包含; B 选项与表格中“SOLD OUT”状态矛盾; C 选项是第一段提到的整体行程体验,未在“Key Inclusions” 中列为共同项。
22. A 细节理解题。解析:根据文中“What to Bring & Know Before You Go”部分的提示“the
tour includes about 2.5 miles of walking.”可知步行较长距离需穿舒适、耐穿的徒步鞋。原文只要求“Bring a fully charged smartphone”(带满电手机),未建议携带便携充电器, B 属于偷换概念。原文明确说明“Tripods(三脚架) andDSLRs are not allowed”因此排除 C 。原文要求“vegetarian and meat-free diets can beaccommodated if ”(素食或无肉饮食需提前 48 小时电话告知),现 场提出无法满足,排除 D。
23. B 细节理解题。解析:文章包含旅游行程介绍、套餐价格、可用日期、注意事项等典型旅游广告元素,因此最可能出自 tour advertisement 。A“地理论文” 、C“旅行日志”、D“体育杂志”均不符合文体特征。
4 .C 5 .A 6 .C 7 .D
【详解】体裁:记叙文题材:科技与职业
主题:林业如何借助数字技术实现高效管理
本文介绍了 Martin Roth 如何利用高科技解决气候变化给现代森林管理带来的挑战。
24. C 推理判断题。解析:根据第一段中的“Now, with climate change,‘it’ s turned into disaster management’ ”和第二段中的” After a catastrophic storm, damaged trees need to be removed
before the arrival of bark beetles... drones now let him... so he can quickly locate damaged trees...”以及下文 Martin Roth 利用其他高科技应对灾害管理的描述可知,气候变化使森林管理转变
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为灾害管理,需要及时有效应对。
25. A 细节理解题。解析:根据第三段中的“It takes forest soil decades to recoverafter being
pressed down by heavy logging equipment. That's why Roth has digitallymapped all the logging trails...”可知,数字化绘制伐木路径的地图是为了减少重型设备对土壤的破坏。
26. C 细节理解题。解析:根据第四段最后一句“Now AI,‘looking’ through his body camera,
automatically recognizes the tree species he has marked and estimates the amount of timber it will produce...”可知, Roth 最近在利用 AI 识别树并估算木材量。
27. D 推理判断题。解析:A 意思为“静水流深”;B 意思为“新官上任三把火” ;C 意思为“失去才知珍贵” ;D 意思为“不要孤注一掷/不要把所有的希望寄托在一处” 。根据最后一段中的“But he warns that technology cannever replace a walk through the forest:‘I should never believe that the digital twin isreality. I always have to do a reality check.’”可知, Roth 认为不能完全依赖数字技术,还是需要实地考察,故选 D。
8 .B 9 .A 10 .D 11 .C
【详解】体裁:说明文题材:机器人配送
主题:机器人配送背景下的新兴职业“机器人运维员”
本文是一篇说明文,文章围绕配送机器人的兴起,介绍了新兴职业“机器人运维员” 的工作内容与薪资现状等,深入探讨了自动化技术对移民、单亲父母等边缘劳动者生计的冲击,引发人们对这类“创新”背后劳动力成本削减问题的思考。
28. B 推理判断题。解析:根据第二段“out of the public eye, and hardwaremalfunctions”可知,管护员幕后核心工作是维护和照料配送机器,故选 B。
29. A 词义猜测题。解析:“scale”为熟词生义,结合第 3 段 CEO 的话“If you buildmore robots, you' re going to still have people whose job is to operate the fleet”,可推断其意为“扩张、同步增长” ,故选 A。
30. D 推理判断题。解析:第四段作者从“机器人运维员” 的薪资和工作自由度两个方面和传统的零工配送做了对比,故选 D 。A“列数据” ;B“定义概念” ;C“举例子”。
31. C 推理判断题。解析:作者在结尾段通过设问引发思考,既未全盘肯定机器人的进步,
也未彻底否定其价值,结合前文对机器人负面影响的描述,体现出“谨慎” 的态度,故选 C。 A“支持的” ;B“批判性的” ;D“不关心的”。
12 .B 13 .C 14 .B 15 .D
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【详解】文章体裁:说明文题材:文化与医疗健康
主题:介绍中医药的国际发展成就与面临的挑战,强调其在全球卫生治理中的独特作用与未来方向。
本文先介绍中医药在全球卫生治理中的作用及国际化的显著进展(如传播范围、WHO 认可、中国海外支持),再说明其面临的监管、市场准入等挑战,最后总结中医药可在守正创新中 为全球健康贡献中国智慧。
32. B 主旨大意题。解析:第一段列举传播范围、海外中心、医疗援助等成果,重点突出中医药的全球影响力。其余选项均非第一段核心强调内容。
33. C 细节理解题。解析: 2019 年 WHO 决议将中医药纳入《国际疾病分类》,原文明确“TCM has since been officially included in the global medical system”,即获得全球体系的官方认可。A选项 mass production 未提及; B 选项 regulatory barriers 未被消除; D 选项 119 项标准由
ISO 发布,并非 WHO 决议直接促成。
34. B 推理判断题。解析:本篇文章先阐述中医药国际化的诸多成就,后转折说明面临的监管、市场准入等挑战,可推断发展与障碍并存。A 选项 challenges faroutweigh achievements与原文不符; C 选项 evaluation systems 尚未建立; D 选项部分国家设置关税壁垒,并非“拒绝” 中药材。
35. D 主旨大意题。解析:全文结构为“成就——挑战——未来方向”,核心围绕中医药全球化的进展与挑战展开, 因此“Progress and Challenges: The Globalization of TCM”最贴合主旨。 A“现代革新: TCM 的未来之路”; B“TCM:人类健康的一个决定性里程碑”; C“TCM:中国文明的无价遗产”。
七选五
16 .F 17 .A 18 .C 19 .G 20 .E 【详解】体裁:说明文
题材:人与社会
主题:眼神交流的艺术
本文介绍数字时代眼神交流日渐稀缺的现状,批判将其视为静态事物的片面认知,提出应将其看作动态互动的艺术,并通过实践练习引导读者掌握这一技巧,实现更深度的人际连接。 36. F 解析:根据后文“The alerts and endless digital noise... toward our devices.”可知,电子提示与无尽的数字噪音使我们的凝视从他人的眼睛转向了电子设备。F 选项指出在充满电子屏幕
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的生活中,眼神交流正变得越来越稀少,能够自然引出下文关于人们过度依赖设备的论述。 37. A 解析:前文提到“This phrase frames eye contact as a static object,something we either“have” or“don’ t”. 即“ 眼神交流”这一说法将其定义为一种静态的事物,是我们要么“拥有”要么“没有”的东西。A 选项表明这种观点过于简化了这一概念,与后文“It fails to recognize eye contact as a...”形成衔接,指出其错误所在。
38. C 解析:后文提到“Great artists use all their senses... with those around you.” 以艺术家的方
式类比,强调眼神交流如同艺术一般能加深与他人的联结。C 选项提出我们应将眼神交流视为一种艺术形式,与后文的“artists”“art”相呼应。
39. G 解析:前文讲到“But when you' re feeling... may not be enough.”,即在感到不自在时,仅仅专注于对方可能并不足够。因此, 是时候进行有效的练习来重新掌握这项被遗忘的社交技能了。D 选项承上启下,自然引出下文介绍具体练习方法。
40. E 解析:前文提到“Pay close attention to your audience’ s reactions ——— raised eyebrows, widening eyes, or nodding.”要求密切关注观众的反应,如挑眉、睁大眼睛、点头等。E 选项“These signals will indicate whether they' re following along.”说明这些信号能够表明他们是否跟上了你所传达的内容,是对上文肢体语言信号作用的解释。
21 .C 22 .D 23 .B 24 .A 25 .A 26 .B 27 .D 28 .B
29 .C 30 .D 31 .D 32 .B 33 .A 34 .A 35 .C
【解析】略
36 .positioning 37 .a 38 .largely 39 .efficiency 40 .have been achieved
41 .promoted 42 .goals 43 .at 44 .overtook 45 .Although/ Though/ While
【详解】本文是一篇说明文,主题聚焦中国新能源汽车(NEV)产业的发展现状与成就。文章首先介绍了中国新能源汽车产业凭借高市场份额稳居全球榜首,接着从技术创新、政府政策支持、产业竞争力等方面分析了这一成就取得的原因,最后提及中国新能源汽车品牌在面临国际市场挑战时,积极开拓海外市场的发展趋势。
56. positioning 考查非谓语动词,句子主语 industry 与 position 为主动关系,用现在分词作伴随状语。
57. a 考查冠词, a sales share of...为固定搭配,表示“ 的市场份额”。
58. largely 考查词性转换,修饰介词短语 due to,需用副词形式,表“很大程度上”。
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(
,
)59. efficiency 考查词性转换,与 battery technology, vehicle intelligence 并列作介词 in 的宾语用名词形式。
60. have been achieved 考查谓语动词,主语 breakthroughs 与 achieve 为被动关系,时间状语over the years 提示用现在完成时的被动语态。
61. promoted 考查非谓语动词,“have+宾语+过去分词”结构, NEV adoption 与 promote 为被动关系,表“使某事被做”。
62. goals 考查名词复数,后文提及“碳达峰”和“碳中和”两个目标,需用复数形式。
63. at 考查介词,这是与价格相关的固定搭配,“at relatively low prices”表示“以相对较低的价格”。
64. overtook 考查谓语动词,时间状语 In 2025 提示用一般过去时,动词用过去式。
65. Although/ Though/ While 考查连词,前后句为转折关系, 引导让步状语从句。
46 .参考范文 1:
Dear Peter,
I'm delighted to hear you' re interested in community volunteering. After careful consideration, I'd highly recommend the Community Plant Care program.
Here are my reasons. Firstly, it offers a unique, hands-on experience that allows you to
connect directly with nature and your neighbors. You' ll get to learn about local plants and
contribute to the community's aesthetic and environmental well-being, which is incredibly
rewarding. Secondly, this activity is less language-intensive, so you can focus on the work itself and bond with others through shared actions rather than complex conversations. It's a gentle and effective way to immerse yourself in the joy of labor.
I sincerely hope my suggestions will be of some help to you.
Yours,
Li Hua参考范文 2:
Dear Peter,
It's wonderful to hear you' re looking for a volunteer opportunity.I strongly suggest you sign up for the Senior Smart Class.
My recommendation is based on two key points. Firstly, this role allows you to make a
positive impact on the lives of seniors. By teaching them how to use smartphones, you' re helping
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to bridge the digital divide and empowering them to stay connected with their families and access essential services. Secondly, it's a fantastic chance for you to practice your communication skills and learn about the values from the older generation. It's a deeply meaningful exchange that
benefits both you and the community.
I hope you will find my suggestions helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua 【解析】略
47 .范文:
Fearing the worst, Lucy approached the group. Instead of teasing her, she was greeted with bright, excited grins.“We were just talking about your fall!” one student said, leaning forward,“It's perfect for our project's opening— raw, chaotic,and totally relatable!” Lucy's tense shoulders
softened, and she let out a shaky laugh. As she stepped closer, the group shifted over to make space, patting the seat beside them. At that moment, she saw that showing her awkward side wasn't a flaw— it was the spark of a story waiting to be told.
Her fall was now being transformed into a dramatic scene. They mapped out the shot: the clatter of her bag, the slow-motion skid, the quiet moment she picked herself up. After
slow-motion effects and background music were added, the awkward moment was soon turned into something visually striking.One of them even excitedly suggested using Lucy's name, as a
play on words, for their project:“Lucy Falls”. Lucy smiled to herself, thinking,“Lucy did fall, but this time, I might just leave a lasting impression”, realizing that sometimes even a fall could lead to something extraordinary.
【详解】
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