资源简介

高三英语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. Why does the man wantos el lhi sc ar
A. Itst ooo l d.
B. Itsunr el iabl e.
C. Itsnot eco- f ri endl y.
2. Whatst hema n’ sattudet oMrS mi th ’st ea chi ngst y l e
A. Appreciatve. B . I ndi ferent . C. Opposed.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A famous director. B. A wild animal. C. A nature flm.
4. What will the woman do this evening
A. Work overtme .
B. Watch TV at home.
C. Hang out with the man.
5. What will the man probably do next with the broken machine
A. Repair it himself.
B. Call Henry to fxi t.
C. Buy a new one to replace it.
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的
作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. Whatst hep r obabl er el atonshi pbe t wee nt h esp eakers
A. Employer and employee. B. Teacher and student. C. Schoolmates.
7. How does the woman feel aboutheu ni ver si ty
A. Stressed. B. Satsfed. C. Unhappy.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. What did Mike forgetob r ing
A. Some videos. B. The research paper. C. All pictures.
9. When will the speakers give a presentatono fhei r pr oject
A. This morning. B. This afer noon. C . Tomo r rowmo r ni ng.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。
10. How many children does the woman have
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
11. What did the woman’s son do last weekend
A. He went shopping.
B. He played ball sports.
C. He had a birthday party.
12. What did the speakers purchase last weekend
A. A birthday cake. B. Some food. C. Some clothes.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。
13. Whatst hema nd oi ng
A. Applying for a positon.
B. Conductnga ni nt er vi ew.
C. Teaching literature in the school.
14. How long has the woman been teaching
A. For fvey ear s. B . For t eny ear s. C . For ffeenyea rs .
15. What do we know abouthewoma n
A. She is good at writng.
B. She has got a doctor’s degree.
C. She lacks communicatons ki lls.
16. Why does the woman wantowo r ki nt hes chool
A. Itsc l os et oh er house.
B. Its rules are quite loose.
C. Its values match her morals.
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17. What did the woman’s family take to travel into central London
A. The bus. B. The taxi. C. The underground.
18. What was the weather like when the woman was on the London Eye
A. Foggy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
19. What does the woman say aboutheu sual we ather i nL ondon
A. Constant. B. Changeable. C. Pleasant.
20. WhatsWi nt erWo nder land
A. A natonal par k. B . AC hr i stma sa ctvity.C. ACh i nesere st aurant .
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
This is where you can explore unknown and the most interesting facts about our living planet, the universe, and people’s
lifestyles. Here are some top unmissable festivals from around the world.
Rio Carnival, Brazil
It is a five-day festival which takes place forty days before Easter. Rio de Janeiro has earned its title as the Carnival capital
of the world with its famous samba dancing, colourful clothes and live music.
Holi Festival, India
Holi is a Hindu spring festival, also known as the “festival of colours”. It is a sign of the victory of good over evil, the end
of winter, and the arrival of spring. Starting with a nighttime bonfire where people gather, sing and dance, Holi is celebrated the
next day by people throwing coloured powder and water at each other.
St. Patrick’s Day, Ireland
Held on March 17 every year, it is a celebration to mark the death of Ireland’s patron saint (守护神) Saint Patrick. Since
1996, an entire festival of parades, fireworks as well as food and drinks has surrounded the celebration. Enjoy traditional songs
and dances, watch musical street theatre shows and get dressed in all green as you celebrate Irish heritage and culture.
Burning Man Festival, United States
As a week-long event at the end of August in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, it attracts tens of thousands of people
from all over the world each year. Tickets to Burning Man are not cheap. But once you’re there, you will surely have an
unforgettable experience. The main event is burning a large wooden statue on Saturday night, followed by a big dance party
that lasts all night long.
21.Which of the following is NOT presented on St. Patrick’s Day
A. Traditional art shows. B. Green clothes.
C. Traditional songs and dances. D. Street theatre performances.
22.Which festival lasts the longest in celebration
A. Holi Festival. B. Rio Carnival.
C. Burning Man Festival. D. St. Patrick’s Day.
23.What do the festivals have in common
A. There is no need to buy tickets. B. Dance is a common way to celebrate.
C. They centre on specific religious customs. D. People are all dressed in traditional clothes.
B
Growing up, I disliked writing. It was the last thing I wanted to do and it’s one reason why I pursued science in the first
place. In high school, I hated writing essays. For hours, I stared at blank pages, trying to turn my disordered thoughts into fluent
sentences and I often received papers marked with lots of corrections. I began to wonder if I was simply not cut out for writing.
And that was OK. I didn’t have to be good at everything.
I focused instead on my love for math and science. I took comfort there, knowing objective truth could be found if I
searched methodically. In college, I studied engineering and joined a research lab to gain hands-on experience. My first project
was to improve the efficiency of a magnetic component. Despite initial disappointing results, I continued through many
designs. Eventually, we developed a design that halved energy losses. I was delighted — until my professor told me to write
that research paper.
I knew that if I wanted to become a researcher, I would need to spend time penning papers. But I was scared of failing. In
a panic, I asked a graduate student in my lab for help. We set a goal for the paper, and I carefully wrote an outline. But when I
asked him for feedback (反馈), I soon found the paper covered in red marks. He explained that red didn’t mean I was a bad
writer. Writing isn’t a one-and-done thing. It requires revising your work, often several times. Suddenly it occurred to me,
“Hadn’t I done the same thing when I was searching for an efficient design ”
I polished my paper’s outline into sentences and paragraphs, guided by feedback. Though my first draft wasn’t perfect,
with help, I enjoyed the process of improving it. Writing has since become one of my favorite parts of research, helping me
organize my thoughts. I’ve even started writing popular science articles, which I never could have imagined during my early
struggles with essays.
24.Which of the following best describes the author’s initial attitude toward writing
A A walk in the park. B. A storm in a teacup.
C. A nut hard to break. D. A feather in one’s cap.
25.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “penning” in paragraph 3
A. Collecting. B. Reviewing. C. Composing. D. Polishing.
26. What did the author learn from his writing and research
A. Both require trial and error. B. Both need inspiration and teamwork.
C. Both are about following fixed rules. D. Both are stressful and time-consuming.
27. What is the author’s attitude toward writing now
A. Bored. B. Uncaring. C. Ambiguous. D. Enthusiastic.
C
Earth’s biggest problem, according to Douglas Adams, is quite simple: the species of clever ape (猿) that thinks it runs the
joint is mostly unhappy most of the puter scientist Cal Newport now adds email to the list of life’s troubles. In his
book A World Without Email, he argues this once-brilliant invention has made us suffer.
Newport says we’ve become slaves to email trapped in a “hyperactive hive mind” — the reality in which everyone,
everywhere, can communicate with everyone else with ease. Studies have shown how dominant email has become in ordinary
office life. The average knowledge worker sends and receives 126 emails daily, which ruins focus, making them less productive
and more irritable (易怒的).
All of this might be bearable but for one problem: the mismatch between modern electronic messaging and our own
information-processing capacity. Multitasking is a myth. We can’t think clearly while dealing with an overflowing inbox. We’re
wired to prefer real-time conversations, where everyone gets updates together. Back in small tribes (部落), we needed daily
chats to feel connected. Now, in a digital world, that ancient urge makes us anxious if we don’t reply to every email instantly.
Despite his book’s title, Newport isn’t against all electronic messaging. What drives him to desperation is how we use it.
With office workers nodding in hearty agreement, Newport offers some solutions. A German company invented the No Email
Day. Productivity went up, even though it shortened the work time. The goal was for everyone to approach their work more
deliberately without rushing. Some companies use an application called Trello to allow workers to access the necessary data
and decide when to jump in and get things done.
Handling email when it’s out of control is like being pecked (啄) by a flock of geese. But changing this won’t be easy. Our
need for focused thinking conflicts with the Dopamine Economy — something designed to keep us unable to resist constant
messages. Still, Newport thinks regaining control of our time might be the key to being happier at work.
28. What phenomenon does Newport point out in his book
A. Office workers fail to handle daily emails.
B. People can contact each other more easily.
C. Convenience of modern life comes at a cost.
D. Email overload affects efficiency and mood.
29. How does the author develop paragraph 3
A. By giving examples.
B. By presenting the history.
C. By analyzing the cause.
D. By comparing preferences.
30.What does Newport try to illustrate by mentioning the practices of some companies
A. The importance of autonomy at work. B. The necessity to cut working hours.
C. The benefit of technological advances. D. The need to follow economic trend.
31.What might be a suitable title for the text
A.Message Overflow B. Email Slavery
C.Message Addiction D. Email Craze
D
Countless thousands of city dwellers in Britain and elsewhere have, in the past two years, become acutely aware of the
green spaces in their midst. Indeed, many people only discovered them during lockdowns, when escaping to the great outdoors
was a vital factor in maintaining physical and mental wellbeing.
Many south Londoners who have found solace in nature owe thanks to campaigners who, over the past 40 years and
more, have put pressure on local and national bodies to protect precious green space. Although it is hard to envisage today, until
the end of the 18th century extensive oak woodlands stretched for some seven miles across what is now suburban south
London. What remains of them is the nearest ancient woodland to central London.
Ancient woodland, as defined by the government agency Natural England, is land on which the tree cover has been in
continuous existence since 1600; before that date, plantation was rare, so woods that existed in 1600 are considered to have
developed naturally. According to the Woodland Trust, ancient woodland covers just 2.5 per cent of the land area of England
and Wales.
The Ancient Woodland Inventory, set up by the Nature Conservancy Council in 1981 and maintained by Natural England,
says some 7 per cent of ancient woodland that was present in 1930 has been grubbed up for farming or other uses, and 38 per
cent has been replaced with plantations, often of single-species conifers that offer little diversity of habitat.
The reasons the old North Wood survived for so long when surrounding areas were converted to farmland was that the
steep terrain was unsuitable for arable or pasture, and because it lay on the sparsely populated margins of several parishes. It
was also a valuable economic resource: for at least a millennium, the wood was intensely cultivated to provide timber, for
furniture, tools and shipbuilding and charcoal for London’s blacksmiths, bakeries and brick and tilekilns.
32.Why did campaigners put pressure on local and national bodies according to the second paragraph
A. To demand more gyms for public exercise.
B. To protect existing green spaces from destruction.
C. To request open spaces for planting new vegetation.
D. To promote the development of suburban housing.
33.What does the underlined phrase “grubbed up” in Paragraph 4 most likely mean
A. Use up natural resources.
B. Dig out and remove completely.
C. Take up quickly for development.
D. Preserve carefully for the future.
34.What can be inferred from the passage
A. British people have long been aware of the importance of green space protection.
B. The ancient woodland nearest to central London is entirely made up of conifers.
C. The replacement of ancient woodland with single-species plantations has harmed habitat diversity.
D. Only 7% of ancient woodland present in 1930 remains today.
35.Why did the old North Wood survive for so long according to the passage
A. Its steep land was unsuitable for farming or animal grazing.
B. It was located in a densely populated and well-protected area.
C. The government had listed it as a protected area very early.
D. Local residents jointly prevented any external development.
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As university doors opened in September for a new year, an estimated six million people across the world took to the
streets in a historic week of climate action. The power of this youth-led campaign reflected the urgency for action on the
environment. So what now ____36____Here are some ideas about how you can be sustainable as a student.
What you put on your plate matters: nearly a quarter of all greenhouse gases come from agriculture, and most of those are
from meat and dairy. Meat and dairy consumption results in excessive (过度的) land use, industrial emissions, methane, water
use and deforestation. ____37____ A meat-free diet has been recommended as the single-biggest way an individual can reduce
their effect on the planet.
Forget fast fashion: keeping your clothes for as long as possible has much more than just monetary value. In the UK,
clothing has the fourth-largest environmental effect after housing, transport and food. ____38____
For some freshers, this will be your first time living alone, which means doing your own washing, cooking and cleaning.
____39____ Wash your clothes at a lower temperature, and choose a bamboo toothbrush or more eco-friendly sanitary (卫生
的) products. When shopping, see if there's a zero-waste shop nearby, where all products are free from plastic packaging. Just
turn up with your own container. If you're planning a weekend away with new friends, try to travel by train or bus.
____40____ But campaigning is important too. University campuses can be the perfect place for this. If you don't know
where and how to start, see if there are any societies at your university like Student Climate Network. Students using fossil
fuels in 76 universities have now committed to it.
A. So recycle your clothes or mend them.
B.Meat consumption delays industrial development.
C. And clothing has a bigger impact on environment than food.
D. Cutting out meat is an easy way to reduce your carbon footprint.
E. There are simple ways you can change your habits to live more sustainably.
F. Individual actions matter, as they provide an alternative to how we can live.
G. For freshers starting a new chapter at university, deciding how to live your life is vital.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
From a young age, I believed I was a genius with a brush. Since my grandfather was an artist, I thought art was in my
____41____. I spent hours drawing strange and magical items. Noticing my interest, my mother signed me up for an art class, a
stage where I hoped to continue my ____42____.
My teacher Mary, however, was a firm believer in strict ____43____. My only task was to perfectly copy the great
masters’ works. Any ____44____ was considered a failure. My creative works here were met not with appreciation, but with
sharp criticism. As a (n) ____45____, I began to feel terrified of making “mistakes”. Over the next few months, I played it safe,
but my passion for painting ____46____.
My frustration led me to my grandpa’s. He ____47____ my works and asked for my thoughts behind them. I told him the
world in my head, expecting him to ____48____ me just as Mary did. ____49____, my grandfather just smiled. “You have two
____50____ here,” he began, “First, Ms. Mary. She teaches you that your brush should obey the basics.” He continued, “And
the second one is your own heart. The ____51____ choice of colors and lines is your own. Ms. Mary’s job is to help you better
____52____ yourself, not silence it.” Suddenly, his words struck me. What a talk!
Now, I am an artist. Looking back, my mother gave me my very first brush to start painting; Mary gave me a steady hand
and ____53____; My grandfather, above all, gave me a brave heart to be ____54____ to myself, or I would never have my
unique style. They are always there, ____55____ me to speak from my heart with every brushstroke.
41. A.mind B. blood C. ears D. eyes
42. A. hobby B. popularity C. character D. achievement
43. A. presentation B. imitation C. application D. adaptation
44. A. change B. excuse C. damage D. detail
45. A. whole B. consequence C. instance D. illustration
46. A. held B. burned C. glowed D. faded
47. A. looked over B. gave away C. filled in D. carried out
48. A. notice B. persuade C. criticize D. ignore
49. A. Apparently B. Generally C. Basically D. Surprisingly
50. A. guides B. solutions C. choices D. troubles
51. A. unwise B. limited C. unique D. cautious
52. A. shape B. forgive C. joke D. voice
53. A. ambition B. confidence C. reputation D. discipline
54. A. kind B. strict C. true D. balanced
55. A. protecting B. reminding C. informing D. recording
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
Beginning on March 21 and ending on April 4, Chunfen, or Spring Equinox, as the name ____56____ (indicate), begins
when the day and the night are of equal ____57____ (long). During this period, the sun’s position in the sky moves northwards,
marking a ____58____ (gradual) longer day in the Northern Hemisphere and a longer night in the Southern Hemisphere. In the
two weeks, Chinese traditionally like to head out to fly kites or play a game in which they try to balance an egg to make
____59____ stand up.
There are many ____60____ (attract) customs that have been passed down in different places across China over the
centuries to celebrate this unique day. At first, it ____61____ (use)by ancient farmers to mark the beginning of the sowing
season and farm work, at the same time welcoming the season of spring. As time passed, customs ____62____ (surround)
Chunfen produced various activities such as dragon dances and waist drum performances.
____63____ the Spring Equinox right around the corner, crowds of people from around the country have been heading to
Anren, a small county in Hunan Province, ____64____ (take) part in ceremonies to memorialize China’s “Divine Farmer”
Shennong and pray for a good harvest.
There are also some celebrations that are seen in most places around China, some of _____65_____ have even made their
way overseas.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40分)
第一节(满分 15分)
66. 你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以“We are what we read”为题写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
1.阅读的重要性；
2.你的建议；
注意：1.写作词数 80个左右，不要出现学校真实校名和本人姓名；
2.开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.请按如下格式作答。
We are what we read
Hello, everyone!
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________
第二节（满分 25 分）
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Everything about moving day was a puzzle. I didn't know anything about our new building on a new street. Our old life
was broken into pieces and packed up in piled boxes. I wondered if it would ever fit back together again.
Mom introduced me to our new neighbours, the Chens. Mrs Chen worked with Mom at the job she'd just started. Mr Chen
was a famous craftsman(匠人) from China.
Mom said it was a fresh start, but it felt broken to me. I just wanted things to go back to how they had been before.
After the first day at my new school, I walked home alone. Mom had told me she had to work. I was still hoping she'd
meet me after the bell. I had to open the door myself with the new key. I felt a bit hungry and went straight into the kitchen,
ripping tape from the packed boxes while I searched for a clean plate. My fingers slipped, and something went crashing to the
ground.
“Benjamin” cried Mom from the doorway. I didn't hear her come in. “What just broke ” she asked, kneeling to pick up the
pieces. In her hands, I recognized the shattered pieces. It was Grandma's bowl. “I can't believe you broke this,” she said.
“Well, I can't believe we have to live here now! I can't believe I have to switch schools, and I can't believe you didn't even
meet me after my first day” I ran into my room, slamming the door behind me.
The broom swept across the kitchen floor. Then the click of Mom's bedroom door closed behind her. I sneaked out into the
kitchen and found the fragments in the dustbin. There were so many pieces in here, but maybe I could put them back together.
Turning the pieces, I tried to match them,but this bowl would never look the same again.
“I'm sorry I yelled,” said Mom, as she opened her door. “Please just throw out the pieces. We can't make a fresh start with
broken things.”
As I wandered down the hall, Mr Chen was emptying his garbage.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1：
“Are you sure you want to throw that out ” he asked.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________
Paragraph 2：
I brought the repaired bowl into her room.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________
21. A 22. C 23. B
24. C 25. C 26. A 27. D
28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B
32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A
36 G 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. F
41. B 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. D
54. C 55. B
56. indicates
57. length 58. gradually
59. it 60. attractive
61. was used
62. surrounding
63.With 64. to take
65. which
作文 1
Hello, everyone!
Reading is like a bridge connecting us to the world. It enriches our knowledge, broadens our horizons and shapes our
values. Every book we read leaves a mark on our thinking and behavior, making us who we are today.
Here are some tips for effective reading. Choose books that suit your interests and levels to keep motivation. Take notes
while reading to deepen understanding. Also, share your reading experience with others to gain new insights.
Let’s make reading a lifelong habit and grow into better versions of ourselves!
【答案】Paragraph 1：
“Are you sure you want to throw that out ” he asked. My throat twisted into a knot. “It's broken,” I murmured. “That's a
simple e.” In their apartment, Mr Chen spread the broken pieces out like a jigsaw puzzle. After finding each match,
he taught me to delicately rebuild the bowl, filling in the crack lines with a special paint. Finally, the bowl was together again. I
held it gently in the palm of my hand and admired it for long. Slightly different, it was as beautiful as before. I couldn't wait to
show it to Mom and rushed back home.
Paragraph 2：
I brought the repaired bowl into her room. Obviously, she was more than surprised to see the bowl again. “It's amazing”
she marveled, running her fingertip over the fixed cracks. “Mr Chen helped me mend it. He is a superb craftsman,” I said with a
grin. “Definitely. After being repaired, it looks much stronger than before” said Mom, smiling radiantly. I sat on the edge of her
bed, and Mom reached out to me. Our hands joined with crisscrossed fingers, we both knew this was a new beginning.

展开更多......

收起↑