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2026年辽宁省沈阳七中中考英语零模试卷
一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。
How quickly can you count from one to ten？Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world.But scientists have discovered that it is not true.
（1）______ In the United States，people begin counting with their first fingers，which they extend （展开）.They then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb（拇指） to count to five.Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten.In China.people count by using different finger positions.In this way，a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand.
Besides ways of finger counting，scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers.A group of scientists studied aboriginal（土著的） people in Australia.These people don't have hand movements to stand for numbers.（2）______ However，they are still able to understand different ideas about numbers.
In a similar study，researchers discovered that people of the Piraha tribe（部落） in northwestern Brazil don't have words for numbers such as"one"or"three".Professor Edward Gibson said，"It is a group that does not count.They could learn，but it's not useful in their culture.（3）______ "
Although all humans are able to understand quantities（数量），not all languages have numbers and not all people use counting.Number words in a certain language are a result of people needing numbers in their daily lives.Now we know that people have different ideas about numbers and math，too.（4）______ This helps us understand the world and different cultures better.
A.So they've never picked it up.
B.They don't even have word for numbers.
C.Finger counting improves math skills quickly.
D.We should look at numbers from different cultural views.
E.People worldwide use different ways to count on their fingers.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
It was summer，and school was out.My 8-year-old brother and I were left home alone，not allowed to go outside.
"You hear that？"my brother asked me.
"What？"I said.
"The ice-cream (5) ."
I listened.And there it was.That little sound was shining somewhere nearby.I went out of the door quickly，took my brother's hand，and we ran to the road.The sound of the ice-cream truck was so (6) ，so close.We waved our hands hard，and the truck (7) for us.
We were wild with (8) ，shouting out what we wanted to eat.We got what we asked for and ate (9) ，trying not to let the summer heat take it away from us.We licked（舔） our fingers，hands，wrists.And we laughed for no reason other than that we could.
We hadn't noticed the ice-cream truck leaving.My brother looked over at me with sudden worry and said."I forgot to (10) .Did you？"
I forgot，too.We kept it a (11) from our parents and watched cartoons for the rest of the day.
Now I am 44 years old.I hadn't heard that sweet (12) for years until a few weeks ago.I (13) some money and ran out.I didn't know exactly where the ice-cream truck was，but I saw someone who looked like my brother，running.I knew he wasn't my brother.I reminded myself that my brother had died just last year.And no one would ever ask me again，"You hear that？"
I ran toward the boy，hoping he would lead me to the ice cream truck.And there it was，the ice-cream truck，in a parking lot.When it was my turn to pay，I gave the man in the ice-cream truck everything I had，a twenty-dollar bill，and I told him to keep the (14) .
I took my ice cream with me and ate it in the sunshine.I deserve this joy，I said.I deserve it all.
5.A. shop B. stand C. truck D. machine
6.A. low B. loud C. soft D. noisy
7.A. left B. passed C. stopped D. moved
8.A. joy B. anger C. worry D. surprise
9.A. slowly B. easily C. quickly D. quietly
10.A. pay B. buy C. eat D. take
11.A. rule B. secret C. promise D. mystery
12.A. song B. voice C. laughter D. sound
13.A. saved up B. took out C. picked up D. looked for
14.A. bill B. note C. check D. change
三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
Tiny Treasures：How Chinese Fridge Magnets （冰箱贴） Share History In recent years，China's cultural and creative fridge magnets have changed from simple souvenirs （纪念品） to special carriers of local culture.Loved across the country，this fashion started with museums--they turned famous ancient things into small and easy-to-carry treasures.
A popular "Phoenix Crown （凤冠）"Magnet has become a hit souvenir at the National Museum of China.Copied after the Phoenix Crown of Empress Xiaoduan from the Ming Dynasty，it has bright colors and small designs.Holding it feels like touching a piece of history from hundreds of years ago.
The Hubei Provincial Museum also has a famous fridge magnet：the Zeng Hou Yi Bells.The fridge magnet is a tiny copy of one of these bronze-colored bells.Some even have a little button--press it，and you can hear short，clear music that sounds like the bells from 2，400 years ago.It's like bringing a piece of ancient "super musical instrument" home!
The White Jade（玉） Pig-Dragon is an early form of the Chinese dragon.It is 15 cm tall，10.2 cm wide，and 3.8 cm thick.It mixes the looks of pigs and bears.The fridge magnet is a tiny copy of this 5，000-year-old jade relic （遗物） from the Hongshan Culture.Now，the White Jade Pig-Dragon is kept in the Liaoning Provincial Museum and is the museum's logo.
Why are these magnets popular？A museum director said："A fridge magnet is not just a product.It connects the past and the present，bringing culture from museums into daily life. "
15.From the passage，we can learn that the Phoenix Crown magnet has ______ .
A. short and clear music
B. the looks of pigs and bears
C. bright colors and small designs
D. a little button that can be pressed
16.What's the fact about the "The White Jade Pig-Dragon" ？ ______
A. It is 15 meters tall.
B. It is an ancient musical instrument.
C. It is an early form of the pigs.
D. It is a symbol of the Hongshan Culture.
17.What do the three kinds of fridge magnets have in common according to the passage？ ______
A. They all can play music.
B. They all have bright colors.
C. They are all kept in the same museum.
D. They are all special carriers of our ancient culture.
18.In which part of a magazine can we probably find this passage？ ______
A. Culture. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Technology.
B
It was a rainy Friday.Twelve-year-old Mia knocked over her mom's glass of iced tea.The drink spilled （洒出的） onto the drawing paper next to her，making her crayon pictures look messy."Oh no!" she said unhappily，picking up a tissue （纸巾） to dry the mess.
But as she cleaned，something strange happened.The wet tissue left soft，watercolor-like marks on the paper.The marks were darker where there was more tea，and lighter where the tea was thin.Mia stopped and thought.Then she took a clean tissue，dipped （蘸） it into the leftover tea，and moved it across a new sheet of paper.A light yellow-brown area spread like a sunset. "Cool，"she said softly.She tried adding a drop of lemon from the table.The color became bright gold.
That night，she tried more things.Mixing tea with a little sugar made darker brown.Adding some cranberry（蔓越莓） juice turned it pink.After two days，she had filled a notebook with pictures of mountains and oceans.The mountains looked purple after using some grape juice，and the oceans were bright orange like a sunset.All were made with her "accidental paint".
Mia's art teacher said in surprise. "This is great，" she said.Soon，Mia sold small bottles of her tea-based paints at the school craft fair. "I never wanted to invent anything." Mia laughed，watching kids buy her paints.She learned that some of the best ideas come from messy，surprising moments.
19.What does the underlined word "it" refer to （指代） in Paragraph 2？ ______
A. The tissue. B. The lemon.
C. The leftover tea. D. The sheet of paper.
20.Which of the following can make the color become bright gold？ ______
A. Sugar. B. The grape juice.
C. The cranberry juice. D. The drop of lemon.
21.What made Mia's art teacher feel surprised ？ ______
A. Mia's crayon pictures.
B. Mia's special paint made from drinks.
C. Mia's quick cleaning of the tea.
D. Mia's success at the school craft fair.
22.What is the best title （标题） for the text？ ______
A. Don't Cry Over Spilt Tea. B. Mia's Successful Craft Fair.
C. How to Make Tea-based Paints. D. Ideas from Unexpected Moments.
C
OpenAI，the creator of the highly popular ChatGPT，has introduced Sora，which allows users to create videos quickly from text.Sora，which means "sky" in Japanese，is the latest tool in the AI space and has the potential （潜力） to further change the way people create things.
The San Francisco-based company announced the news on Thursday and showed videos created by Sora on its website.
Sora is a tool that makes short videos from prompts written by users.Users just need to type out prompts，and the program will give them a video of what they needed.The program uses its "deep understanding of language" to understand prompts and then create videos that are up to a minute long.
Sora faces challenges，too.One of the examples of what went wrong is a video of a grandma blowing candles out on her birthday.But as she blew the candles，they didn't go out.
Prompts given for the video：
A grandmother with grey hair stands behind a colorful birthday cake with numerous candles at a wood dining room table，with a happy glow in her eyes.She leans forward and blows out the candles with a gentle puff （吹），and the candles stop flickering （摇曳）.The grandmother wears a light blue blouse，and several happy friends and family members sitting at the table can be seen celebrating.
However，OpenAI says they 're working on taking safety steps before Sora becomes available to the public.
23.According to the passage，Sora has the ability to change ______ .
A. how people get new information
B. how people communicate with others
C. how people produce creative works
D. how people explore different places
24.What does the underline word "prompts" mean in Paragraph 3？ ______
A. Notes. B. Results. C. Answers. D. Instructions.
25.What was wrong with the grandma's birthday video made by Sora？ ______
A. The candles keep flickering nonstop.
B. The candles on the cake weren't put out.
C. The grandma blew the candles too hard.
D. Few friends and family members celebrated for her.
26.What can we infer （推测） from the last paragraph？ ______
A. Sora is safe to use and popular with the public.
B. OpenAI has finished all safety work for Sorn.
C. Sora's public launch date depends on safety progress.
D. OpenAI refuses to make Sora available to the public.
D
①Do you often eat at KFC？Do you like its chicken nuggets （鸡块）？The fast-food company is now planning to "reinvent" this popular product.In the future，its chicken nuggets may have no chicken in them.
②Yes，you read that right.KFC has been working with a Russian tech company for the "Meat of the Future" project.They are going to produce chicken in labs.They will use chicken cells （细胞）and plant material.There is no chicken in the ingredients（原料）.However，KFC says people may not notice the change.The lab grown chicken nuggets will be made as similar as possible to the real things in both taste and appearance.
③Meat lovers may not like this idea.But according to KFC，producing chicken nuggets in labs is better for the environment.For years，fast-food companies have been asked to look into their environmental footprints.Raising farm animals and transporting meat over long distances produce lots of greenhouse gases.
④Moreover，fast-food companies have long been criticized （批评） by animal lovers.Every year，they kill billions of chickens.If meat can be grown in labs，there will be no need to harm animals.
⑤Raisa Polyakova is KFC Russia's general manager. "At KFC，we are monitoring all the new technologies." he says. "We are doing our best to try to solve our problems." KFC says it will test its lab-grown chicken nuggets first in Russia.If the test is successful，the nuggets will be made available around the world.
27.Why won't people tell the difference between lab-grown chicken nuggets and real ones？ ______
A. Because they look and taste the same.
B. Because they are cooked in special ways.
C. Because their ingredients are totally the same.
D. Because people know little about chicken cells.
28.Why does KFC plan to produce lab-grown chicken nuggets？ ______
A. Because this plan is good for nature.
B. Because real chicken is too expensive.
C. Because meat lovers ask them to do so.
D. Because KFC wants to make more money.
29.What is the main idea or the passage？ ______
A. The ways to grow chicken in the labs.
B. The environmental problems of fast food.
C. The popularity of KFC's chicken nuggets.
D. KFC's plan for lab-grown chicken nuggets.
30.How is the text organized？ ______
A. B. C. D.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31. Everyone has their own way of showing love for our planet.For Liaag Haoyi，a musician，music is his special and creative way.His new artwork Tree is closely connected with beautiful nature.
"Trees are close to people，so I chose them as the subject for my artwork，"Liang shared.Through it，Liang encourages people to take good care of nature and protect the earth actively.
The musical work is made up of several parts.The first part brings people into a peaceful forest.We hear birds singing and leaves shaking.Then the sound of a cello（大提琴） appears slowly.It sounds like a tree telling its story through music.In the second part，we notice the great change—we hear the noise of cutting trees.The forest is less peaceful.In the next part，the situation becomes much worse.However，the fourth part brings warm hope.The two parts show how people feel sorry for their wrong actions and they take action to save the forest.The last part is fully filled with bright and powerful music.People finally bring back the green mountains.
"I can't imagine a world without trees，"Liang said."I hope everyone will care for every tree and play a part in protecting our planet."
(1) What is Liang Haoyi's own way to show his love for our planet？
______
(2) How many parts does the new artwork Tree have？
______
(3) Which part of the musical work show people's damage to nature？
______
(4) What is your way of showing love for our planet？Give your reason（s）.Write 30 words or more.
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32. Wood carving is a traditional craft（工艺） that changes wood into beautiful artworks and useful things.Using special tools，artists shape wood into objects that are both pretty (1) useful.This skill shows how people have always used natural materials to create things (2) daily life and art.
The history of wood carving goes back thousands of years.Early humans used hard stones and animal bones to carve wood.In China's Warring States Period，people started using metal（金属） tools，which made carving much (3) （easy） than before.A famous wooden statue（雕像） from this time，called the Warring States Wooden Maid（now in Beijing's Palace Museum），shows how skilled artists were even back then.Later，similar wood carvings (4) （find） in other ancient cultures.
Making a wood carving has clear (5) （step）.First，choose the type of wood.Soft wood is good for detailed designs，while hard wood is better for furniture.Draw the design on the wood，then carve the main shape with tools.Add smaller details（细节） like pictures or faces.Finally，smooth the surface with sandpaper and add oil (6) （make） it shine.The whole work needs careful handling to avoid cracking（裂开）.
Wood carvings have many uses.Ancient people used to beautify (7) （they） temples，palaces，and rich people's homes with them.Today，wood carvings are still popular in modern homes and offices as wall art or furniture.
Today，wood carving is (8) living art full of beauty and wisdom from the past.In China，schools teach young people (9) （tradition） carving skills，and the government calls it an "important cultural heritage".While machines can carve (10) （ quick），handmade pieces stay special because each one has different details that machines can't copy.Artists keep experimenting by mixing traditional skills with new ideas，keeping the craft alive as a bridge between the past and the future.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
1~4.【答案】E、B、A、D
5~14.【答案】C、B、C、A、C、A、B、D、B、D
15~18.【答案】C、D、D、A
19~22.【答案】A、D、B、D
23~26.【答案】C、D、B、C
27~30.【答案】A、A、D、C
31.【答案】【小题1】Liang Haoyi shows his love for our planet through music，which is his unique and creative way.
【小题2】The new artwork Tree has five parts.
【小题3】The second part of the musical work shows people's damage to nature.
【小题4】My way of showing love for our planet is by reducing waste and recycling.I believe that small actions can make a big difference in protecting the environment.By recycling，we can save resources and reduce pollution，which helps to preserve our planet for future generations.
32.【答案】【小题1】
and
【小题2】
for
【小题3】
easier
【小题4】
were found
【小题5】
steps
【小题6】
to make
【小题7】
their
【小题8】
a
【小题9】
traditional
【小题10】
quickly
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