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译林版·八年级英语下册期中复习
——综合模拟测试卷（Unit 1-4）
单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. — Where is your father — He ______ to Shanghai. He will be back next week.
A. has been B. has gone C. went D. goes
2. My hometown ______ a lot in the past ten years.
A. changed B. has changed C. changes D. will change
3. — ______ you ever ______ to the Great Wall — Yes, I went there in 2019.
A. Did; go B. Have; been C. Have; gone D. Do; go
4. I have lived in Nanjing ______ I was born.
A. for B. since C. from D. in
5. You ______ smoke here. Look at the sign “No Smoking”.
A. must B. mustn't C. have to D. don't have to
6. Can you tell me ______ to get to the nearest library
A. what B. how C. where D. which
7. I prefer ______ at home to ______ out on rainy days.
A. stay; go B. staying; going C. to stay; go D. staying; go
8. The scenery in Guilin is so beautiful that I can't stop ______ photos.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
9. — Must I hand in my report today — No, you ______. You can hand it in tomorrow.
A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't
10. You can ______ books from the school library.
A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. return
11. The room is ______ with laughter. Everyone is happy.
A. fill B. filled C. full D. fulled
12. I ______ a letter from my penfriend yesterday. I was very happy.
A. received B. accepted C. heard D. listened
13. — How long have you had this bike — ______ two years.
A. For B. Since C. In D. From
14. The Great Wall is one of the most famous ______ of interest in the world.
A. place B. places C. a place D. the place
15. Please show me ______ to start this online tour.
A. what B. how C. where D. when
完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My hometown is a small city. It has changed a lot __1__ the years. In the past, the streets __2__ narrow and dirty. There __3__ not many tall buildings. People used to __4__ bikes or walk to work. Now, great changes have __5__ place. The streets are wide and clean. Many tall buildings __6__ been built. People can take the subway or buses to go to work. The government has taken __7__ to protect the environment. The air is much fresher than before. I __8__ here since I was born. I love my hometown and I am __9__ of it. I believe it will become __10__ more beautiful in the future.
1. A. in B. over C. for D. since
2. A. is B. are C. was D. were
3. A. is B. are C. was D. were
4. A. ride B. rode C. rides D. riding
5. A. taken B. took C. take D. taking
6. A. have B. has C. had D. having
7. A. action B. actions C. an action D. act
8. A. lived B. have lived C. live D. will live
9. A. proud B. pride C. prides D. prouding
10. A. even B. ever C. never D. still
第四部分 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Beijing is the capital of China. It is a city with a long history. There are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Summer Palace. Every year, millions of tourists visit Beijing. The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world. It was built over 2,000 years ago. The Forbidden City was the home of the emperors in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Now it is a museum. The Summer Palace is a beautiful garden. Tourists can take a boat on the lake there. Beijing has changed a lot in recent years. Many new buildings have been built. The subway system is very convenient. People can travel around the city easily. I have been to Beijing twice. I love this city and I hope to visit it again.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. How many places of interest are mentioned in the passage
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
2. The Great Wall was built ______.
A. 200 years ago B. 2,000 years ago C. 20,000 years ago D. 200,000 years ago
3. What is the Forbidden City now
A. A palace B. A museum C. A garden D. A school
4. How has Beijing changed in recent years
A. Many old buildings have been torn down. B. Many new buildings have been built.
C. The subway system is slow. D. People cannot travel easily.
5. How many times has the writer been to Beijing
A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Never
B
Online tours have become very popular. You can visit many places without leaving your home. First, click on the icon to start the tour. Then, you can see beautiful pictures and videos on the screen. You can also read information about the places. Some websites even have 360-degree views. You can feel like you are really there. Online tours are free and easy to use. They are great for people who cannot travel. But they cannot replace real travel. Real travel allows you to feel the local culture and taste local food. So, if you have time, go on a real trip!
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
6. Online tours are very expensive. ( )
7. You need to click on an icon to start an online tour. ( )
8. Some websites have 360-degree views. ( )
9. Online tours can replace real travel completely. ( )
10. Real travel allows you to taste local food. ( )
词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A) 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
1. The ______ (美) of the sunrise is beyond words.
2. You can take the ______ (地铁) to the museum. It's very fast.
3. I ______ (更喜欢) reading books to watching TV.
4. The tour ______ (导游) showed us around the old town.
5. Please ______ (点击) the icon to start the online tour.
B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. I ______ (live) in this city since 2015.
7. She ______ (not finish) her homework yet.
8. He ______ (use) to live in a small village.
9. Can you tell me how ______ (get) to the station
10. You must ______ (return) the book on time.
书面表达（满分15分）
假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信询问你家乡的变化。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，介绍你家乡的变化。
提示：1. 过去的情况（街道狭窄，房屋老旧，交通不便）；
2. 现在的变化（街道宽阔，高楼林立，地铁开通，环境改善）；
3. 你的感受。
要求：1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，语法正确，不少于80词；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
Thank you for your letter. You asked about the changes in my hometown. Now let me tell you.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
单项选择： 1-5 BBBBB 6-10 BBCBA 11-15 BAABB
完形填空： 1-5 BDDAA 6-10 AABAA
阅读理解： 1-5 BBBBB 6-10 FTTFT
词汇运用：
1. beauty 2. subway/underground 3. prefer 4. guide 5. click
6. have lived 7. hasn't finished 8. used 9. to get 10. return
书面表达参考范文：
Dear Tom,
Thank you for your letter. You asked about the changes in my hometown. Now let me tell you.
In the past, the streets were narrow and dirty. People lived in small old houses. There were not many shops. People used to ride bikes or walk to work. Now, great changes have taken place. The streets are wide and clean. Many tall buildings have been built. The subway has been opened, so it is very convenient to travel. The government has taken action to improve the environment. The air is much fresher than before. I feel very proud of my hometown. I hope you can come and visit it some day.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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