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仁爱科普版·七年级英语下册期中复习
——考点1：购物话题词汇
本考点源自Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper。掌握与购物相关的词汇（商品名称、价格、尺寸、颜色、购物场所等）是进行购物对话和理解相关短文的基础。
一、核心词汇分类
1. 商品名称
clothes（衣服），shirt（衬衫），T-shirt（T恤），dress（连衣裙），skirt（裙子），pants（裤子），shoes（鞋子），hat（帽子），bag（包），toy（玩具），book（书），food（食物），fruit（水果），vegetable（蔬菜），drink（饮料）
例：I want to buy a new T-shirt.
2. 价格与数量
price（价格），dollar（美元），yuan（元），cent（分），cheap（便宜的），expensive（昂贵的），on sale（打折），discount（折扣）
例：The shirt is on sale for only 20 yuan.
3. 尺寸与颜色
size（尺寸），small（小号），medium（中号），large（大号），color（颜色），red（红色），blue（蓝色），green（绿色），yellow（黄色），black（黑色），white（白色）
例：What size do you wear I wear medium.
4. 购物场所
shop/store（商店），supermarket（超市），mall（购物中心），market（市场），counter（柜台），checkout（收银台）
例：Let's go to the supermarket to buy some food.
二、重点短语
go shopping = do some shopping（去购物）
buy sth. for sb.（给某人买某物）
try on（试穿）
how much（多少钱）
how many（多少个）
on sale（打折出售）
at a good price（以优惠的价格）
例：You can try on the shoes before you buy them.
三、经典例题解析
例1： — How much ______ this pair of shoes — 50 yuan.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
解析： this pair of shoes 作主语，谓语动词用单数。答案：A
例2： The T-shirt is too small for me. Can I ______ it on
A. put B. wear C. try D. take
解析： “试穿”用 try on。答案：C
例3： — What ______ do you want — Size L.
A. color B. size C. price D. kind
解析： 根据回答 Size L 可知问尺寸。答案：B
四、分层精练（共35题）
A组 · 根据句意和汉语提示写单词（每题1分，共12分）
1. How much is this ______ (衬衫)
2. I want to buy a new ______ (连衣裙) for my sister.
3. The ______ (鞋子) are very comfortable.
4. What ______ (颜色) do you like
5. I wear ______ (中号).
6. The ______ (价格) of this book is 30 yuan.
7. Let's go to the ______ (超市) to buy some fruit.
8. This coat is too ______ (昂贵的). I can't afford it.
9. The T-shirt is ______ (打折) for only 15 yuan.
10. Can I ______ (试穿) this skirt
11. I want to ______ (买) a gift for my mother.
12. How many ______ (苹果) do you need
B组 · 单项选择（每题2分，共16分）
1. — How much ______ the socks — 10 yuan.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
2. This pair of trousers ______ 100 yuan.
A. cost B. costs C. are D. be
3. — What ______ do you wear — Size M.
A. color B. size C. price D. kind
4. The dress is very nice. Can I ______ it on
A. put B. wear C. try D. take
5. — How much is the T-shirt — It's ______ sale for 20 yuan.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
6. I want to buy a present ______ my mother.
A. to B. for C. of D. with
7. The store sells clothes ______ a good price.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
8. — ______ apples do you want — Two kilos.
A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How often
C组 · 根据汉语完成句子（每题2分，共12分）
1. 这件衬衫多少钱？
______ ______ is this shirt
2. 我想给我妈妈买一条裙子。
I want to ______ a skirt ______ my mother.
3. 你能试穿一下这双鞋吗？
Can you ______ ______ this pair of shoes
4. 这家店的衣服价格优惠。
The clothes in this store are ______ a good ______.
5. 你需要多少苹果？
______ ______ apples do you need
6. 这顶帽子正在打折，只要15元。
This hat is ______ ______ for only 15 yuan.
D组 · 补全对话（每空2分，共10分）
A: Good morning! (1) ______ I help you
B: Yes, please. I want to buy a T-shirt.
A: What (2) ______ do you like
B: I like blue.
A: What about this one
B: Can I (3) ______ it on
A: Sure. The fitting room is over there.
B: It's a little small. Do you have a larger (4) ______
A: Yes, here you are.
B: This one is good. How (5) ______ is it
A: It's 50 yuan.
B: I'll take it. Here is the money.
E组 · 语篇填空（每空1分，共8分）
Last Sunday, I went ______ (1) with my mother. We went to a clothes ______ (2). I wanted to buy a new ______ (3) (T恤). The shop assistant asked me, “What ______ (4) do you like ” I said, “I like white.” She showed me a white one. I ______ (5) it on. It was too small. So she gave me a ______ (6) (大号). It fit me well. “How ______ (7) is it ” I asked. “80 yuan,” she said. It was a little ______ (8) (昂贵的), but I liked it very much. So I bought it.
F组 · 改错（每句只有一处错误，找出并改正，每题2分，共10分）
1. How much is these shoes
2. I want to buy a gift for my mother, but I don't have some money.
3. Can I try on it
4. The clothes in this store is very cheap.
5. How many milk do you want
参考答案
A组：
1. shirt 2. dress 3. shoes 4. color 5. medium 6. price 7. supermarket 8. expensive 9. on sale 10. try on 11. buy 12. apples
B组：
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B
C组：
1. How much 2. buy; for 3. try on 4. at; price 5. How many 6. on sale
D组：
1. Can 2. color 3. try 4. size 5. much
E组：
1. shopping 2. store/shop 3. T-shirt 4. color 5. tried 6. large 7. much 8. expensive
F组：
1. is → are 2. some → any 3. try on it → try it on 4. is → are 5. many → much
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