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2025-2026学年八年级下学期国测训练
英 语 试 题
(试卷满分：100分；考试时间：45分钟)
PART ONE Listening (每小题1.5分, 共30分)
Task I Listen and choose. (听句子,看图选择正确答案,共 5 小题)
Example:
You’ll hear“This is Jack. He spent an hour playing football.”
You see a boy playing football in Picture A. The answer is A.
This is Jack. He spent an hour playing football.
Now listen and choose the right pictures from 1 to 5.
Task II Listen and choose. (听对话，根据问题选择正确答案，共5小题)
Example:
You' ll hear
W: Helen wants to be a scientist in the future. What about you, Jack
M: Hmm,I want to be a teacher.
You read
What does the man want to be in the future
A. A scientist. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.
We know the man wants to be a teacher. The answer is C.
Now listen and choose the right answers from 6 to 10.
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What does John want to be
A. An engineer. B. A pilot. C. A teacher.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What is the man doing
A. Drawing a picture. B. Eating cheese. C. Taking a photo.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. How long had the woman lived in China
A. For 2 years. B. For 3 years. C. For 5 years.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Who answers the phone
A. Sally. B. Cindy. C. Kevin.
听第5段对话，回答第 10小题。
10. What was the girl doing when the heavy rain came
A. Doing her homework. B. Playing the piano. C. Listening to music.
Task III Listen and match. (听小段落，看图匹配正确选项，共5小题)
Example:
You' ll hear
Our school building has three floors with different classrooms and areas.... On the second floor,there are two music rooms. We play the guitar while singing....
You see a music sign in the picture. You know there are two music rooms on the second floor. It's E.Write E on the line below the picture of the music sign.
Number 0 is an example. Now listen and match 11 to 15.
Task IV Listen and write. (听对话,写出正确的单词,共5小题)
Example
You' ll hear
M: What happened, Helen
W: Mr. Chen. After the sports meeting ... emm... around 5:30 p.m., someone took my schoolbag by mistake ...
You read
When At p. m.
You write“5:30” on the line. Number 0 is an example.
0. When At 5:30 p. m.
Now listen and fill in the blanks from 16 to 20.
When At 0 p. m.
What she lost A 16 schoolbag
Where In the 17
Who mistook it(错拿) A girl with a 18 face and short hair,wearing the school 19
How to find it 20 a note Go to the radio station
PART TWO Reading (每小题2分,共 50分)
Task I Read and match. You don't need to use all the pictures. Number 0 is an example.
20. E It lives on farms and lays eggs for people to eat.
21. It loves to run fast and is often found on farms.
22. It is called the“king of the jungle” and hunts animals like zebras.
23. It sleeps through winter and lives in forests with a large body and thick fur.
24. It catches flies and insects by moving its long, sticky tongue quickly.
25. It has a sharp coat and rolls into a ball when scared.
Task II Read and complete the passage by using the words in the box.
You don't need to use all the words/ phrases. Number 0 is an example.
A. with B. on C. himself D. Because E. Though F. brightly G. he
One evening, a“clever” man, Haojia went to fetch some water from the well. When 0G Looked at the well, he found the moon shining 26 .“Oh, Good Heavens, what a pity! The beautiful moon has dropped into the well!” So he rushed home for a hook, tied it 27 a long rope, then put it into the well to fish for the moon.
After some time of hunting, Haojia was happy to find something caught by the hook. He thought it must be the moon. He pulled on the rope with all his strength(力量). Because of the excessive(过多的) force, the rope broke, and Haojia fell 28 the ground. Just then, he saw the moon high in the sky again. He said to 29 ,“Aha, it finally came back! What a good job!” 30 he proudly told everyone his story, he didn't realize how silly he was.
Task III Read and choose.
A
When you travel, how do you usually keep a record of the places you have visited Some people take photos or videos, others write travelogues (游记). But Berk Armagan has chosen a different way to do so—— painting on paper cups.
Berk is a 26-year-old artist from Turkey. In 2016, he started painting on cups while traveling around the world. So far, he has been to more than 60 cities in 25 countries.
The artist usually decides what to paint before he visits a city. But sometimes, he also draws inspiration from the streets and buildings after he arrives. He makes use of his time on the road to paint. This gives him a limited amount of time for each piece of work. This pressure, he thinks,makes the creation process more interesting.
Berk has shared his artworks on the Internet. These paintings and the story of his travels have won him many followers. The artist also sells his artworks. Part of his income (收入) helps him continue his travels. He uses the rest of the money to help people and animals in need. For example,he has provided food and shelter for homeless animals in Turkey.
Today, the artist is still travelling and making paper cup art. And his online followers are also waiting to see what his next painting on the road will be!
31.Berk to keep a record of the places he has visited.
A.takes photos B.writes travelogues
C.take videos D.paints on paper cups
32.How many countries has Berk been to according to the text
A.16 B.25 C.26 D.60
33.From the text, the artist's inspiration comes from .
A.the pressure B.the limited time
C.the followers D.the streets and buildings
34.Which one may be Berk's next artwork
35. What do you think of Berk according to the text
A.Kind and serious B.Honest and romantic
C.Kind and creative D.Honest and confident
B
Are you an optimist(乐观主义者) or not Do you usually expect that things will turn out well or do you think about the problems and difficulties ahead The recentstudy has shown that optimism is 50% influenced by our genes(基因), 40% depended on ourselves and 10% influenced by the environment around us. That's good news, because it means we can work on the 40% to increase our levels of optimism.
Studies have shown that taking part in fun activities, such as singing and spending time with friends or family, will give off dopamine(多巴胺). In turn, it' ll make you feel happier and more active. At the same time, we can do more sports, because sports can also release(释放) dopamine and keep us happy.
On the other hand, researchers believe that bad feelings can weaken the immune system (免疫系统) . Stress will cause the rise of blood pressure and blood sugar levels. But there are many ways that can help you reduce your stress. ▲ According to a study by the University of Kansas,smiling and taking a deep breath can help reduce your heart rate and lower your blood pressure when you are in stressful situations.
The study advise that we should think about things in an active way. We should learn to look for some good things in life. In this way, we can live a happy life.
36. The underlined word“it” in paragraph 1 refers to .
A. the recent study B. the problem ahead
C. the environment D. the gene
37. Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲
A. Bad feelings will cause disease.
B. Blood sugar levels are decided by stress.
C. For example, you can take a deep breath.
D. So you should mind your blood pressure.
38. What's the purpose of writing the passage
A. To introduce the importance of genes.
B. To let us take part in more fun activities.
C. To call on people to live in an active way.
D. To explain the reasons for being unhappy.
39. How is the passage organized (组织) (P= Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
40.What is the theme of this passage
A. Health. B. Friendship. C. Technology. D. Business.
Task IV Read and write.
Answer the questions in NO MORE THAN FOUR WORDS.
Fun Water Music
Do you like music Can you make a musical instrument by yourself You can do this with things around you, such as glass bottles. It's super easy and a lot of fun. Why not give it a try
What you need: Some empty(空的) glass bottles Water A spoon Steps(步骤): ●Put some water in each bottle. Make sure the water in each is not the same. · Put the bottles on a table. Put them from the one with a little water to the one with the most water. · Tap(敲) each bottle with the spoon. Which ones make the higher sounds ●Add(添加) or take out water to make different sounds. Can you make the bottles sound good together Can you play a song with them
41. From the text, we learn to make a musical instrument with .
42. How many steps are there to make the instrument
43. What do you use to tap the bottle
44. When are sounds made
45. Why does an empty bottle make a high sound when you tap it
PART THREE Language use (共20分)
Task I Complete the passage by using the words/ phrases in the box. You don't need to use all the words/ phrases.(每小题2分,共 10分)
A. on B. in C. their D. because E. prevent F. usually G. illness
Have you heard of hand-foot-mouth disease What causes the disease
Hand-foot-mouth disease is a childhood 0G in children. It often happens 46 ,summer and fall. It mainly influences children under the age of ten. It gets its name from the rash(疹子) on the hands and feet. It can also cause blisters(水疱) in the mouth.
A child who has the disease will 47 have a fever, a runny nose and a sore throat. He or she doesn't want to eat or drink 48 he or she has an ache in the mouth.
To 49 the disease, good habits are important. Children should wash 50 hands as often as possible, especially before meals and after going to the restroom.
Task II Write a diary. (共10分)
51. You are Li Hua. Write a diary with the help of the pictures below. Write 50 words or more.Write the diary on your ANSWER SHEET.
试题结束，请认真检查。
2 / 22025-2026 学年八年级下学期国测训练
英 语 试 题
(试卷满分：100 分；考试时间：45 分钟)
PART ONE Listening (每小题 1.5 分, 共 30 分)
Task I Listen and choose. (听句子,看图选择正确答案,共 5 小题)
Example:
You’ll hear“This is Jack. He spent an hour playing football.”
You see a boy playing football in Picture A. The answer is A.
This is Jack. He spent an hour playing football.
Now listen and choose the right pictures from 1 to 5.
1 / 8
Task II Listen and choose. (听对话，根据问题选择正确答案，共 5小题)
Example:
You' ll hear
W: Helen wants to be a scientist in the future. What about you, Jack
M: Hmm,I want to be a teacher.
You read
What does the man want to be in the future
A. A scientist. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.
We know the man wants to be a teacher. The answer is C.
Now listen and choose the right answers from 6 to 10.
听第 1段对话，回答第 6小题。
6. What does John want to be
A. An engineer. B. A pilot. C. A teacher.
听第 2段对话，回答第 7小题。
7. What is the man doing
A. Drawing a picture. B. Eating cheese. C. Taking a photo.
听第 3段对话，回答第 8小题。
8. How long had the woman lived in China
A. For 2 years. B. For 3 years. C. For 5 years.
听第 4段对话，回答第 9小题。
9. Who answers the phone
A. Sally. B. Cindy. C. Kevin.
听第 5段对话，回答第 10 小题。
10. What was the girl doing when the heavy rain came
A. Doing her homework. B. Playing the piano. C. Listening to music.
Task III Listen and match. (听小段落，看图匹配正确选项，共 5小题)
Example:
You' ll hear
Our school building has three floors with different classrooms and areas....
On the second floor,there are two music rooms. We play the guitar while singin
g....
You see a music sign in the picture. You know there are two music rooms on the s
econd floor. It's E.Write E on the line below the picture of the music sign.
Number 0 is an example. Now listen and match 11 to 15.
2 / 8
Task IV Listen and write. (听对话,写出正确的单词,共 5小题)
Example
You' ll hear
M: What happened, Helen
W: Mr. Chen. After the sports meeting ... emm... around 5:30 p.m., someone t
ook my schoolbag by mistake ...
You read
When At p. m.
You write“5:30” on the line. Number 0 is an example.
0. When At 5:30 p. m.
Now listen and fill in the blanks from 16 to 20.
When At 0 p. m.
What she lost A 16 schoolbag
Where In the 17
Who mistook it A girl with a 18 face and short hair,wear
(错拿) ing the school 19
20 a note
How to find it
Go to the radio station
PART TWO Reading (每小题 2分,共 50 分)
Task I Read and match. You don't need to use all the pictures. Number 0 is an exa
mple.
3 / 8
20. E It lives on farms and lays eggs for people to eat.
21. It loves to run fast and is often found on farms.
22. It is called the“king of the jungle” and hunts animals like zebras.
23. It sleeps through winter and lives in forests with a large body and th
ick fur.
24. It catches flies and insects by moving its long, sticky tongue quickl
y.
25. It has a sharp coat and rolls into a ball when scared.
Task II Read and complete the passage by using the words in the box.
You don't need to use all the words/ phrases. Number 0 is an example.
A. with B. on C. himself D. Because E. Though F. brightly G. he
One evening, a“clever” man, Haojia went to fetch some water from the well.
When 0G Looked at the well, he found the moon shining 26 .“Oh, Good Heav
ens, what a pity! The beautiful moon has dropped into the well!” So he rushed ho
me for a hook, tied it 27 a long rope, then put it into the well to fish fo
r the moon.
After some time of hunting, Haojia was happy to find something caught by the
hook. He thought it must be the moon. He pulled on the rope with all his strength
(力量). Because of the excessive(过多的) force, the rope broke, and Haojia fell
28 the ground. Just then, he saw the moon high in the sky again. He said to
29 ,“Aha, it finally came back! What a good job!” 30 he proudly told e
veryone his story, he didn't realize how silly he was.
Task III Read and choose.
4 / 8
A
When you travel, how do you usually keep a record of the places you have visi
ted Some people take photos or videos, others write travelogues (游记). But Berk
Armagan has chosen a different way to do so—— painting on paper cups.
Berk is a 26-year-old artist from Turkey. In 2016, he started painting on cup
s while traveling around the world. So far, he has been to more than 60 cities in
25 countries.
The artist usually decides what to paint before he visits a city. But sometim
es, he also draws inspiration from the streets and buildings after he arrives. He
makes use of his time on the road to paint. This gives him a limited amount of t
ime for each piece of work. This pressure, he thinks,makes the creation process m
ore interesting.
Berk has shared his artworks on the Internet. These paintings and the story o
f his travels have won him many followers. The artist also sells his artworks. Pa
rt of his income (收入) helps him continue his travels. He uses the rest of the m
oney to help people and animals in need. For example,he has provided food and she
lter for homeless animals in Turkey.
Today, the artist is still travelling and making paper cup art. And his onlin
e followers are also waiting to see what his next painting on the road will be!
31.Berk to keep a record of the places he has visited.
A.takes photos B.writes travelogues
C.take videos D.paints on paper cups
32.How many countries has Berk been to according to the text
A.16 B.25 C.26 D.60
33.From the text, the artist's inspiration comes from .
A.the pressure B.the limited time
C.the followers D.the streets and buildings
34.Which one may be Berk's next artwork
35. What do you think of Berk according to the text
A.Kind and serious B.Honest and romantic
5 / 8
C.Kind and creative D.Honest and confident
B
Are you an optimist(乐观主义者) or not Do you usually expect that things wil
l turn out well or do you think about the problems and difficulties ahead The re
centstudy has shown that optimism is 50% influenced by our genes(基因), 40% depen
ded on ourselves and 10% influenced by the environment around us. That's good new
s, because it means we can work on the 40% to increase our levels of optimism.
Studies have shown that taking part in fun activities, such as singing and sp
ending time with friends or family, will give off dopamine(多巴胺). In turn, it'
ll make you feel happier and more active. At the same time, we can do more sport
s, because sports can also release(释放) dopamine and keep us happy.
On the other hand, researchers believe that bad feelings can weaken the immun
e system (免疫系统) . Stress will cause the rise of blood pressure and blood suga
r levels. But there are many ways that can help you reduce your stress. ▲
According to a study by the University of Kansas,smiling and taking a deep breath
can help reduce your heart rate and lower your blood pressure when you are in st
ressful situations.
The study advise that we should think about things in an active way. We shoul
d learn to look for some good things in life. In this way, we can live a happy li
fe.
36. The underlined word“it” in paragraph 1 refers to .
A. the recent study B. the problem ahead
C. the environment D. the gene
37. Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲
A. Bad feelings will cause disease.
B. Blood sugar levels are decided by stress.
C. For example, you can take a deep breath.
D. So you should mind your blood pressure.
38. What's the purpose of writing the passage
A. To introduce the importance of genes.
B. To let us take part in more fun activities.
C. To call on people to live in an active way.
D. To explain the reasons for being unhappy.
39. How is the passage organized (组织) (P= Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
6 / 8
40.What is the theme of this passage
A. Health. B. Friendship. C. Technology. D. Business.
Task IV Read and write.
Answer the questions in NO MORE THAN FOUR WORDS.
Fun Water Music
Do you like music Can you make a musical instrument by yourself You can
do this with things around you, such as glass bottles. It's super easy and a l
ot of fun. Why not give it a try
What you need:
Some empty(空的) glass bottles
Water
A spoon
Steps(步骤):
●Put some water in each bottle. Make sure the water
in each is not the same.
· Put the bottles on a table. Put them from the one
with a little water to the one with the most water.
· Tap(敲) each bottle with the spoon. Which ones ma
ke the higher sounds
●Add(添加) or take out water to make different soun
ds. Can you make the bottles sound good together Ca
n you play a song with them
41. From the text, we learn to make a musical instrument with
.
42. How many steps are there to make the instrument
43. What do you use to tap the bottle
7 / 8
44. When are sounds made
45. Why does an empty bottle make a high sound when you tap it
PART THREE Language use (共 20 分)
Task I Complete the passage by using the words/ phrases in the box. You don't ne
ed to use all the words/ phrases.(每小题 2分,共 10 分)
A. on B. in C. their D. because
E. prevent F. usually G. illness
Have you heard of hand-foot-mouth disease What causes the disease
Hand-foot-mouth disease is a childhood 0G in children. It often
happens 46 ,summer and fall. It mainly influences children under the
age of ten. It gets its name from the rash(疹子) on the hands and feet. It can al
so cause blisters(水疱) in the mouth.
A child who has the disease will 47 have a fever, a runny nose and
a sore throat. He or she doesn't want to eat or drink 48 he or she has an
ache in the mouth.
To 49 the disease, good habits are important. Children should wash
50 hands as often as possible, especially before meals and after goin
g to the restroom.
Task II Write a diary. (共 10 分)
51. You are Li Hua. Write a diary with the help of the pictures below. Write 50
words or more.Write the diary on your ANSWER SHEET.
June 12th, Saturday Sunny
La st Sunday, I helped clean a park with my friends.
试题结束，请认真检查。
8 / 8厦门翔安区2025-2026学年度八年级下学期国测训练
英语试题答案
PART TWO Reading
21. C
22. G
23. D
24. F
25. A
26. F
27. A
28. B
29. C
30. E
31. D
32. B
33. D
34. A
35. C
36. A
37. C
38. C
39. B
40. A
41. glass bottles
42. Four
43. A spoon
44. When things vibrate
45. Vibrates fast
PART THREE Language use
46. B
47. F
48. D
49. E
50. C
日记参考范文
June 12th, Saturday
Sunny
Last Sunday, I helped clean a park with my friends. We picked up rubbish and tidied the chairs. Working with friends was fun. Volunteering makes us joyful. I felt proud to make the park clean. I hope to do more volunteer work.

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