Unit 1 Past and present 期中综合复习(1)(含答案)译林版(新教材)八年级下册

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Unit 1 Past and present 期中综合复习(1)(含答案)译林版(新教材)八年级下册

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U1 Past and Present 期中综合复习(1)
限时:40分钟
一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示或首字母写出单词
1. It is ______ (方便的) for us to book tickets online with just a mobile phone.
2. Yuan Longping is one of the greatest ______ (先驱) in the research of hybrid rice in China.
3. On Chinese New Year, people often put up red decorations which stand for good luck, happiness and ______ (财富).
4. To protect the environment, many factories are developing new green ______ (产业) around the country.
5. A good writer always puts his own ______ (创造力) and real life stories into his works.
6. We should listen to others' different ______ (观点) before we make a final decision.
7. It is very ______ (常见的) for Chinese people to visit relatives during the Spring Festival.
8. With hard work, he finally became an ______ (杰出的) engineer in the field of AI.
9. It's not polite to talk loudly in p______ places like libraries and underground stations.
10. With the fast d______ of the Internet, people's way of getting information has changed a lot.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. My mother ______ (use) to grow vegetables in the yard when we lived in the countryside.
2. The terrible heavy rain and bad road conditions ______ (lead) to many traffic accidents so far.
3. The top players in the competition will get medals and many special ______ (award) at the closing ceremony.
4. Many teachers think that the documentary is more ______ (education) than other TV shows for students.
5. With the rapid ______ (develop) of 5G technology, smart cars are becoming more and more popular.
6. Zhong Nanshan is famous for his ______ (pioneer) work in the fight against COVID-19.
7. The minute he saw the beautiful view of the West Lake, he ______ (fall) in love with Hangzhou.
8. She ______ (step) into the classroom quietly, afraid of breaking the silence of the exam.
9. Though the work is really hard, we are ______ (hope) that we can finish it ahead of time.
10. My uncle lives in a small village in ______ (west) China, where the scenery is very beautiful.
三、单项选择
1. —Now students in most schools have ______ 20-minute break for eye exercises between classes.
—That's really good for their eyesight.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
2. —Have you finished your project about the development of your hometown ______
—Yes, I have ______ finished it.
A. yet; yet B. already; already C. yet; already D. already; yet
3. People in this village ______ get water from the river, but now the river ______ protect the wild fish in it because of the new rules.
A. used to; used to B. used to; is used to
C. are used to; is used to D. are used to; used to
4. ______ the first high-speed railway was built in 2008, China has become the world leader in high-speed rail technology.
A. When B. Since C. Before D. Until
5. —Mum, if you have any trouble with the new smartphone, you can call me any time.
—______. Thank you all the same.
A. It's kind of you B. Yes, please C. I can manage it D. With pleasure
6. —Look! There is ______ photo of Chang'e-6 on the wall.
—Wow, it's so cool! It's ______ unusual photo for us space fans.
A. a; an B. a; a C. an; an D. an; a
7. My brother ______ be shy and quiet, but now he ______ making speeches in front of many people.
A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to
C. used to; used to D. is used to; is used to
8. —How long have you ______ in this city
—______ I graduated from college in 2020.
A. lived; For B. lived; Since C. live; For D. live; Since
9. —I'm sorry I can't go to the show with you. I have to finish my report.
—______ We can go together next time.
A. That's right B. What a pity C. Sounds great D. You're welcome
10. We won't be able to finish the work on time ______ we work together as a team.
A. if B. unless C. because D. so
11. —Have you ______ been to the newly-built museum in our city
—No, ______. I plan to go there this weekend.
A. ever; never B. never; ever C. already; yet D. yet; already
12. The old man ______ take a walk around the lake after dinner, but now he has to stay at home because of his bad leg.
A. is used to B. was used to C. used to D. got used to
13. ______ I got to the bus stop, the last bus had already left.
A. When B. Since C. Until D. While
14. —Would you like to help me clean up the community park this Saturday
—______. I'm glad to do something for our neighborhood.
A. It's kind of you B. Never mind C. With pleasure D. That's all right
15. There is ______ "h" in the word "hour", and the "h" doesn't make any sound.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
四、句型转换
1. Tom used to play computer games on weekends. (改为否定句)
Tom ______ ______ to play computer games on weekends.
2. He has lived in this city for ten years. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ has he lived in this city
3. The box is so heavy that I can't carry it. (改为同义句)
The box is ______ heavy for me ______ carry.
4. They have built a new library in our town. (改为被动语态)
A new library ______ ______ built in our town.
5. My father used to drive to work. (改为一般疑问句)
______ your father ______ to drive to work
五、根据汉语补全句子
1. 过去,杭州曾经是中国东部的一个小城市。
______, Hangzhou ______ a small city ______ of China.
2. 在过去的十年里,这个小镇已经吸引了数百万游客来参观。
This small town ______ visitors to visit it ______.
3. 旅行给我们带来了大量的快乐,而且,全世界的人都喜欢旅行。
Travelling brings us ______. ______, people around the world ______.
4. 最近,我们城市的公共交通改善了很多。
______, the public transport in our city ______.
5. 在过去的五年里,我的姐姐在一家大公司当设计师。
______, my sister ______ as a designer in a big company.
6. 我已经爱上了这座美丽的海滨城市,它就像我的第二个家。
I ______ this beautiful coastal city—it ______ my second home.
六、首字母填空
阅读下面短文,根据上下文和首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,使短文通顺、意思完整。
Ten years ago, my hometown was just a small quiet town. The streets were n______1______, with only a few small shops on both sides. People lived a simple life, and the only fun was to chat with neighbors or watch TV at home.
Today, my hometown has t______2______ into a busy modern town. The old narrow roads have become wide streets with green trees and beautiful flowers. Last year, a new shopping mall o______3______ in the center of the town. People can buy everything they need there, and it only takes 10 minutes to walk there from my home. It u______4______ to take us half an hour to get to the nearest big supermarket in the city. How fast our town changes!
O______5______, there was a large waste land behind our neighborhood. But now it has become a beautiful park with a lake and a sports center. Every morning, many old people do exercise there. On weekends, children have great fun playing different kinds of sports, i______6______ basketball, football and so on.
Even my grandma has changed a lot. She u______7______ to know nothing about the Internet, but now she can use a smartphone to video-call my aunt in Beijing and even buy things online. The new library near the park is my favorite place. You can borrow books just by s______8______ your ID card, no need for librarians.
Some things never change, though. The old tree in the center of the town s______9______ stands tall, as a symbol of our hometown. The old tea-house still sells traditional tea, mixing the old traditions with our m______10______ lives.
I love the changes of my hometown, and I'm happy to see it growing better and better.
七、完形填空
Many cities in China are developing very fast these years. New tall buildings, wide roads and modern shopping malls have taken the place of many old houses and streets. Some people think that's a good thing, because it makes our lives more 1______. But others are worried that we are losing our traditional culture and history 2______ the fast development.
My hometown is a good 3______. Ten years ago, it was a small town with many old streets and traditional houses. There was an old market at the end of the main street, where people sold fresh vegetables, hand-made food and traditional works. It was the 4______ part of the town, full of life and warmth.
Later, the government decided to build a new business district there. Many people were 5______ that the old market would be pulled down. 6______, the government didn't do that. Instead, they repaired the old houses and streets, and kept the market running. They also built new modern buildings around it, so that people can 7______ the traditional culture and modern convenience at the same time.
Now, the old market is still there, more popular than before. It has become a 8______ of the town, attracting many visitors from other places. People can not only buy local food and hand-made works, but also 9______ about the history of the town.
This tells us that development doesn't mean we have to 10______ our tradition. We can keep our history and culture while making our lives better.
1. A. difficult B. convenient C. boring D. common
2. A. with B. for C. about D. from
3. A. idea B. opinion C. example D. industry
4. A. quietest B. busiest C. coldest D. slowest
5. A. excited B. happy C. relaxed D. afraid
6. A. However B. So C. And D. Also
7. A. refuse B. avoid C. enjoy D. miss
8. A. problem B. symbol C. challenge D. wealth
9. A. learn B. worry C. talk D. care
10. A. keep B. protect C. forget D. leave
参考答案
一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示或首字母写出单词
1. convenient 2. pioneers 3. wealth 4. industries 5. creativity 6. opinions
7. common 8. excellent 9. public 10. development
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. used 2. have led 3. awards 4. educational 5. development 6. pioneering
7. fell 8. stepped 9. hopeful 10. western
三、单项选择
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C
13. A 14. C 15. B
四、句型转换
1. didn't use/used not 2. How long 3. too; to 4. has been 5. Did; use
五、根据汉语补全句子
1. In the past; used to be; in the east
2. has attracted millions of; in the past ten years
3. a lot of happiness; What's more; love travelling
4. Recently; has improved a lot
5. In the past five years; has worked
6. have fallen in love with; is just like
六、首字母填空
1. narrow 2. turned 3. opened 4. used 5. Once 6. including 7. used
8. scanning 9. still 10. modern
七、完形填空
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C

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