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U1 Past and Present 期中综合复习(2)
一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示或首字母写出单词
1. The rapid ______ (发展) of technology has changed our daily life in many ways.
2. It is very c______ to take the high-speed railway from Beijing to Shanghai, which only takes about four hours.
3. The bus was so c______ that I could hardly find a place to stand.
4. Please form a single l______ and wait for your turn to enter the hall.
5. Hard work is the k______ to achieving success in any field.
6. This educational video is very e______ and helps students understand history better.
7. Many cities encourage people to buy e______ cars to reduce air pollution.
8. We have been close friends s______ primary school.
9. Guangzhou is located in the s______ part of China, known for its delicious food.
10. Tourism has become an important i______ in this coastal city, bringing jobs and wealth.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. My grandmother ______ (use) to live in the countryside, but now she lives with us in the city.
2. The rapid ______ (develop) of artificial intelligence has amazed the whole world.
3. It is ______ (common) seen that young people pay with their phones instead of cash.
4. The government has taken ______ (effect) measures to protect the environment.
5. With the help of the Internet, information spreads much ______ (quick) than before.
6. The young engineer is known for his ______ (create) designs in green energy.
7. Since 2010, our school ______ (build) three new teaching buildings.
8. They were busy ______ (prepare) for the art festival when I visited them yesterday.
9. This is one of the most ______ (education) museums I have ever been to.
10. Life in the city is more ______ (convenience) than that in the village.
三、单项选择
1. —Tom’s never been late for school, ______
—______. He always arrives early.
A. is he; Yes, he is
B. isn’t he; No, he isn’t
C. has he; No, he hasn’t
D. hasn’t he; Yes, he has
2. —In the past five years, our city ______ many new parks for citizens to relax.
—That’s great!
A. built B. has built C. will build D. was building
3. —The new sci-fi movie ______ popular among teenagers since it was released.
—Yes, my brother has watched it twice.
A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
4. —I notice you speak English very well now.
—Thanks. Our school ______ a new language learning app. It helps a lot.
A. will introduce B. introduces C. introduced D. has introduced
5. —He ______ get up late when he was in high school.
—But now he is used to getting up early.
A. used to B. was used to C. is used to D. would used to
6. —Guess what Our basketball team won the final match!
—Really They ______ a single game in the past three months.
A. haven’t lost B. haven’t won C. didn’t win D. had won
7. —How long have you ______ in this town
—Since I ______ my job in the local factory.
A. lived; got B. lived; have got C. live; got D. live; have got
8. —I’m sorry I can’t go hiking with you. I have to finish my project.
—______. We can go another time.
A. What a pity B. No problem C. With pleasure D. That’s right
9. The old bridge ______ in the 1980s, but it still looks beautiful.
A. built B. is built C. was built D. has been built
10. You won’t really understand the culture of a place ______ you live there for some time.
A. if B. unless C. because D. so
四、句型转换
1. My father used to smoke a lot. (改为否定句)
My father ______ ______ to smoke a lot.
2. She has lived in this city since 2015. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ has she lived in this city
The book is so boring that no one wants to read it. (改为同义句)
The book is ______ boring for anyone ______ want to read it.
4. They have finished the project successfully. (改为被动语态)
The project ______ ______ finished successfully.
5. He goes to the library every week. (用 next week 改写)
He ______ ______ to the library next week.
五、根据汉语补全句子
1. 这个小镇的生活舒适又方便，人们喜欢住在这里。
Life in this small town is ______, and people ______ here.
2. 对他而言，每天骑共享单车上班很常见。
For him, ______ to work every day.
3. 一场音乐会将于本周末在我们的社区中心举行，所以我决定和朋友一起去。
A concert ______ this weekend, so I ______ with my friend.
4. 在地铁建成之前，当地居民曾经以捕鱼为生。
The local people ______ before the underground was built.
5. 当我在你这个年纪时，我梦想成为一名宇航员。
When I ______, I dreamed of ______.
六、语篇语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the past twenty years, my hometown 1. ______ (change) beyond recognition. When I was a child, the streets were narrow and there were only a few small shops. People mainly rode bikes or took buses 2. ______ (get) around. There was no underground, and it was quite difficult 3. ______ (travel) from one part of the city to another.
Today, everything is different. The government 4. ______ (build) many wide roads and two underground lines since 2010. Now it takes only 20 minutes to reach the city centre, which 5. ______ (use) to take over an hour. The changes have made life much 6. ______ (convenient).
However, not everyone is happy about the development. Some old people feel sad because many traditional houses 7. ______ (pull) down to make room for modern buildings. They say the town has lost 8. ______ (it) traditional character.
Luckily, the government has tried to keep a balance. They have kept the old market in the town centre, which is now 9. ______ popular attraction for tourists. As for me, I think we can enjoy modern comforts while still 10. ______ (remember) our past.
答案
一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示或首字母写出单词
1. development 2. convenient 3. crowded 4. line 5. key 6. educational
7. electric 8. since 9. southern 10. industry
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. used 2. development 3. commonly 4. effective 5. more quickly 6. creative 7. has built 8. preparing 9. educational 10. convenient
三、单项选择
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B
四、句型转换
1. didn’t use / used not 2. How long 3. too; to 4. has been 5. will go
五、根据汉语补全句子
1. comfortable and convenient; enjoy living 2. it is common to ride a shared bike
3. will be held; decided to go 4. used to make a living by fishing 5. was at your age; becoming an astronaut
六、语篇语法填空
1. has changed 2. to get 3. to travel 4. has built 5. used 6. more convenient 7. have been pulled 8. its 9. a 10. remembering

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