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七年级英语（人教版）下册Unit 1–3期中复习
错题本精编
模块一：高频易错点分类训练
类型一：why与because的用法
—_______ do you like pandas
—_______ they are very cute.
A. What; So B. How; Because C. Why; Because D. Where; So
I like dogs _______ they are friendly to people.
A. so B. because C. but D. or
—_______ doesn't he like snakes
—Because he thinks they are scary.
A. What B. How C. Where D. Why
She likes cats _______ they are quiet and clean.
A. so B. but C. because D. although
类型二：形容词的用法
The pandas are very _______. Everyone likes them.
A. cute B. scary C. lazy D. dangerous
This is a _______ bird with colorful feathers.
A. noisy B. boring C. dirty D.beautiful
I don't like tigers because they are too _______.
A. friendly B. cute C. scary D. smart
My cat is _______ and _______.
A. friendly; smart B. friend; smart C. friendly; smarter D. friend; smarter
类型三：可数名词复数
Look! The _______ are eating bananas in the tree.
A. monkey B. monkeys C. a monkey D. the monkey
I see two _______ near the river.
A. fox B. foxs C. foxes D. foxies
How many _______ are there in the zoo
A. penguin B. the penguin C. a penguin D. penguins
The _______ are playing with their babies.
A. wolfs B. wolfes C. wolves D. wolf
类型四：情态动词can的用法
—_______ you swim
—No, I _______.
A. Can; can't B. Can; can C. Do; don't D. Are; am not
My little sister _______ write her name yet. She is only two years old.
A. can B. can't C. must D. may
She _______ speak two languages — English and Chinese.
A. may B. must C. need D. can
—Can I use your pen
—Sure. Here you _______.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
类型五：祈使句的用法
_______ quiet in the library, please.
A. Be B. Are C. Is D. Am
_______ run in the hallways. It's dangerous.
A. No B. Not C. Don't D. Doesn't
_______ late for class again.
A. Be B. Don't be C. Not be D. No be
_______ your homework to school tomorrow.
A. Bring B. Brings C. To bring D. Bringing
类型六：how often与频率副词
—_______ do you play basketball
—Three times a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much
She _______ gets up at 6:00 a.m. She is never late.
A. never B. sometimes C. always D. hardly ever
I _______ eat junk food because it's unhealthy.
A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
—How often does your mother go shopping
—_______ a week.
A. One B. Two C. Once D. Twice
He _______ goes swimming on weekends. He likes it very much.
A. never B. hardly ever C. often D. seldom
类型七：运动类词汇搭配
Let's _______ basketball after school.
A. play B. do C. go D. make
I want to _______ swimming this weekend.
A. play B. do C. go D. take
She _______ yoga every morning to keep fit.
A. plays B. does C. goes D. takes
My brother likes _______ (滑冰) in winter. (根据汉语提示填空)
They often _______ (慢跑) in the park before breakfast. (根据汉语提示填空)
类型八：情态动词must与have to
We _______ wear school uniforms on Monday. It's the school rule.
A. can B. may C. must D. could
It's raining outside, so she _______ take an umbrella.
A. must B. has to C. can D. may
You _______ smoke here. Look at the sign. It says “No smoking”.
A. mustn't B. don't have to C. may not D. needn't
You _______ come to the party if you are too busy. We'll understand.
A. mustn't B. don't have to C. can't D. shouldn't
Students _______ arrive on time for class.
A. can B. may C. could D. must
模块二：单元错题集中训练
Unit 1 Animal Friends
—What's your favourite animal
—_______. They are very cute and smart.
A. Tigers B. Snakes C. Pandas D. Lions
Elephants are very _______ animals. They can remember places with food and water.
A. lazy B. scary C. smart D. ugly
—Why don't you like lions
—_______ they are really scary.
A. So B. Because C. But D. Or
Koalas come from _______. They sleep for about 20 hours a day.
A. Australia B. Japan C. China D. Canada
Penguins live in very _______ places like Antarctica.
A. hot B. warm C. cold D. dry
The giraffe has a very long _______. It can eat leaves from tall trees.
A. leg B. nose C. tail D. neck
I like _______ because they are friendly and help people.
A. snakes B. dogs C. tigers D. sharks
—Where are the lions from —They _______ from Africa.
A. come B. comes C. is D. are come
Unit 2 No Rules, No Order
We must _______ the school rules. They are important for us.
A. break B. follow C. make D. change
—Can we eat in the classroom
—No, we _______. We must eat in the dining hall.
A. can B. must C. can't D. may
Don't _______ late for class. Your teacher will be angry.
A. arrive B. to arrive C. arriving D. arrives
We have to _______ quiet in the library.
A. am B. are C. is D. be
You _______ talk loudly in the hospital. People are resting.
A. mustn't B. don't have to C. may D. can
—What are the rules in your school
—We _______ wear uniforms on weekdays.
A. may B. don't have to C. can D. have to
Please _______ your hand before you speak in class.
A. rise B. raise C. put D. get
_______ run in the hallways. It's very dangerous.
A. No B. Not C. Don't D. Doesn't
We must _______ to the teacher carefully in class.
A. listen B. hear C. sound D. listen to
Unit 3 Keep Fit
—_______ do you exercise
—Every day.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How many
Running is a good way to _______ fit.
A. have B. make C. do D. stay
You should drink e_______ water every day to keep healthy. (根据首字母填空)
I s_______ eat fast food because it's bad for my health. (根据首字母填空)
—What sports do you like
—I like d_______ exercise. It makes me strong. (根据首字母填空)
To keep fit, we should eat more v_______ and less meat. (根据首字母填空)
She _______ (锻炼) every morning before breakfast. (根据汉语提示填空)
—How long do you sleep every night
—About e_______ hours. (根据首字母填空)
模块三：易错题综合训练
—I like pandas very much.
—_______. They are so cute.
A. Neither do I B. So do I C. So I do D. Neither I do
The zoo is _______ animals. You can see many kinds of them.
A. full of B. filled of C. fill with D. full with
—_______ is it from your home to the park
—About ten minutes' walk.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon
—What are the rules
—We _______ eat in the library.
A. can B. may C. mustn't D. don't have to
_______ a good boy he is! Everyone likes him.
A. Who B. How C. Which D. What
—Isn't the panda cute
—_______. I like it very much.
A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn't C. Yes, it does D. No, it doesn't
—_______ do you like about the zoo
—I like the monkeys best.
A. How B. Why C. What D. When
Don't forget to _______ the lights when you leave the room.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
你为什么喜欢大象？
_______ do you like elephants
我们必须遵守校规。
We _______ _______ the school rules.
我每周游泳两次。
I go swimming _______ _______ a week.
不要在上课迟到。
Don't _______ _______ for class.
She can play the guitar. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ she _______ the guitar
I like pandas because they are cute. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you like pandas
You mustn't run in the hallways. (改为祈使句)
_______ run in the hallways.
参考答案与解析
C — why用来询问原因，because用来回答原因。句意：“你为什么喜欢熊猫？”“因为它们很可爱。”
B — because连接原因状语从句，说明喜欢狗的原因。句意：“我喜欢狗，因为它们对人很友好。”
D — why询问不喜欢的原因，答语用because回答。句意：“他为什么不喜欢蛇？”“因为他觉得它们很吓人。”
C — because说明喜欢猫的原因——安静、干净。句意：“她喜欢猫，因为它们安静又干净。”
A — cute意为“可爱的”，熊猫很可爱，大家都喜欢。scary（吓人的）、lazy（懒惰的）、dangerous（危险的）均不符合。
D — beautiful意为“美丽的”，修饰bird。boring（无聊的）、dirty（脏的）、noisy（吵闹的）不符合。
C — scary意为“吓人的”，不喜欢老虎是因为它们吓人。friendly（友好的）、cute（可爱的）、smart（聪明的）意思相反。
A — friendly意为“友好的”，smart意为“聪明的”，and连接两个并列形容词作表语。
B — monkeys是monkey的复数形式。句意：“看！那些猴子正在树上吃香蕉。”
C — fox以x结尾，加-es变成foxes。句意：“我看见两只狐狸在河边。”
D — How many后接可数名词复数。句意：“动物园里有多少只企鹅？”
C — wolf以f结尾，变f为v加-es变成wolves。句意：“那些狼正在和它们的幼崽玩耍。”
A — can提问能力，否定回答用can't。句意：“你会游泳吗？”“不，我不会。”
B — can't表示“不能”，她太小了还不会写名字。句意：“我的小妹妹还不会写自己的名字。她只有两岁。”
D — can表示能力，意为“能、会”。句意：“她会说两种语言——英语和中文。”
C — Here you are是固定表达，意为“给你”。句意：“我可以用一下你的笔吗？”“当然。给你。”
A — 肯定祈使句以动词原形开头，Be quiet意为“安静”。句意：“请在图书馆保持安静。”
C — Don't + 动词原形表示否定祈使句。句意：“不要在走廊里奔跑。很危险。”
B — Don't be late for class是固定表达。句意：“不要再上课迟到了。”
A — 肯定祈使句以动词原形开头。句意：“明天把你的作业带到学校来。”
B — how often询问频率，答语“每周三次”是频率。句意：“你多久打一次篮球？”“每周三次。”
C — always意为“总是”，频率为100%。句意：“她总是在早上6点起床。她从不迟到。”
D — never意为“从不”，频率为0%。句意：“我从不吃垃圾食品，因为它不健康。”
D — twice a week意为“每周两次”。句意：“你妈妈多久去购物一次？”“一周两次。”
C — often意为“经常”，频率约为70%。句意：“他经常在周末去游泳。他非常喜欢游泳。”
A — 球类运动用play搭配。句意：“放学后我们一起打篮球吧。”
C — swimming是-ing形式，游泳类运动用go搭配。句意：“这周末我想去游泳。”
B — yoga用do搭配，主语she是第三人称单数，用does。句意：“她每天早上做瑜伽来保持健康。”
go skating — go skating意为“去滑冰”。句意：“我哥哥喜欢在冬天滑冰。”
go jogging — go jogging意为“去慢跑”。句意：“他们经常在早餐前去公园慢跑。”
C — must表示主观要求或规定，校规要求穿校服。句意：“星期一我们必须穿校服。”
B — have to表示客观需要，下雨是不以人的意志为转移的客观情况。主语she是第三人称单数，用has to。
A — mustn't表示“禁止”，医院禁止吸烟是明确的规定。句意：“你禁止在医院里吸烟。”
B — don't have to表示“不必”，不是禁止而是没有义务。句意：“如果你忙，不必来参加聚会。”
D — must表示规定。句意：“学生必须准时到校上课。”
C — Pandas意为“熊猫”，它们很可爱很聪明。句意：“你最喜欢的动物是什么？”“熊猫。它们非常可爱和聪明。”
C — smart意为“聪明的”，大象能记住有食物和水的地方。句意：“大象是非常聪明的动物。它们能记住有食物和水的地方。”
B — because回答why提问。句意：“你为什么不喜欢狮子？”“因为它们真的很吓人。”
A — Australia意为“澳大利亚”，考拉来自澳大利亚。句意：“考拉来自澳大利亚。它们每天睡大约20个小时。”
C — cold意为“寒冷的”，企鹅生活在寒冷的地方。句意：“企鹅生活在非常寒冷的地方，比如南极洲。”
D— neck意为“脖子”，长颈鹿有长脖子。句意：“长颈鹿有很长的脖子。它可以吃到高树上的叶子。”
B— dogs意为“狗”，它们友好且帮助人类。句意：“我喜欢狗，因为它们友好且帮助人们。”
A — come from意为“来自”，主语They是复数，用come。句意：“狮子来自哪里？”“它们来自非洲。”
B — follow the rules意为“遵守规则”。句意：“我们必须遵守校规。它们对我们很重要。”
C — can't表示“不能”，根据“must eat in the dining hall”可知不能在教室吃。
A — Don't后接动词原形，arrive late for意为“迟到”。句意：“不要再上课迟到了。”
D — have to be quiet意为“必须保持安静”。句意：“我们必须在图书馆保持安静。”
A — mustn't表示“禁止”，医院禁止大声说话。句意：“你禁止在医院大声说话。人们在休息。”
D — have to表示客观要求。句意：“你们学校的规则是什么？”“我们工作日必须穿校服。”
B — raise your hand意为“举手”。句意：“在课堂上发言前请举手。”
C — Don't run意为“不要跑”。句意：“不要在走廊里奔跑。非常危险。”
A — listen to意为“听”，强调听的动作。句意：“我们在课堂上必须认真听老师讲课。”
B — how often询问频率，答语“Every day”是频率。句意：“你多久锻炼一次？”“每天。”
D — stay fit意为“保持健康”，是固定搭配。句意：“跑步是保持健康的好方法。”
enough — enough意为“足够的”，enough water意为“足够的水”。句意：“你应该每天喝足够的水来保持健康。”
seldom — seldom意为“很少”，表示频率低。句意：“我很少吃快餐，因为它对我的健康有害。”
doing — do exercise意为“做运动”，like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。句意：“你喜欢什么运动？”“我喜欢做运动。它让我强壮。”
vegetables — vegetables意为“蔬菜”，为了保持健康应该多吃蔬菜。句意：“为了保持健康，我们应该多吃蔬菜少吃肉。”
does exercise — does exercise意为“锻炼”，主语She是第三人称单数。句意：“她每天早上早餐前锻炼。”
eight — eight hours意为“八小时”。句意：“你每晚睡多长时间？”“大约八小时。”
B — “So do I”表示“我也是”，用于肯定句的倒装。句意：“我非常喜欢熊猫。”“我也是。它们太可爱了。”
A — be full of意为“充满”，是固定搭配。句意：“动物园里满是动物。你可以看到很多种类的动物。”
B — How far提问距离，答语“About ten minutes' walk”是距离。句意：“从你家到公园有多远？”“大约十分钟的步行路程。”
C — mustn't表示“禁止”，图书馆禁止吃东西。句意：“规则是什么？”“我们禁止在图书馆吃东西。”
D — What引导的感叹句，结构为“What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”
A — 对否定疑问句的回答，Yes表示“不”，No表示“是的”。根据“I like it very much”可知答案为Yes, it is。
C — What询问喜欢什么。句意：“你喜欢动物园的什么？”“我最喜欢猴子。”
B — turn off意为“关掉”。句意：“离开房间时别忘了关灯。”
Why — why询问原因。句意：“你为什么喜欢大象？”
must follow — must follow意为“必须遵守”。句意：“我们必须遵守校规。”
twice a week — twice a week意为“每周两次”。句意：“我每周游泳两次。”
be late — Don't be late for意为“不要迟到”。句意：“不要上课迟到。”
Can； play — 情态动词can提前构成一般疑问句。句意：“她会弹吉他吗？”
Why do — 对原因提问用why。句意：“你为什么喜欢熊猫？”
Don't — Don't + 动词原形构成否定祈使句。句意：“不要在走廊里奔跑。”

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