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姓名：____________ 班级:_______________
八年级下册期中复习专题——阅读理解
A-1
One day, Chen Jie ate too much ice-cream, and then he had a stomachache and began to have diarrhea (腹泻). When he went to the hospital, the doctor gave him a kind of medicine, and advised him not to have cold drinks and food. He must drink lots of warm water and he couldn’t eat spicy food. Here are the instructions of the medicine.
(　　)1.What was the matter with Chen Jie
A.He had a headache. B.He had a toothache.
C.He had a stomachache. D.He had a sore back.
(　　)2. What advice did the doctor give Chen Jie
①Don’t eat spicy food.　　 ②Take more exercise.
③Drink much warm water.　 ④Don’t have cold drinks and food.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
(　　)3.How long does the effect of the medicine usually last
A.For 3 hours. B.For 6 hours. C.For 9 hours. D.For 12 hours.
(　　)4.When does the medicine expire (过期)
A.On July 2, 2025. B.On July 1, 2026. C.On July 1, 2027. D.On July 1, 2028.
(　　)5.What are the instructions mainly about
A.How to treat common illnesses. B.How to take the medicine correctly.
C.How to take care of old people. D.How to choose the proper medicine.
A-2
When it comes to free-time activities, most people think of dining out or watching movies. However, a survey shows that these years, more and more young people have developed a passion (热情) for DIY activities.
How popular are DIY activities among those surveyed
80.5% have tried DIY activities. Over 40% are interested in DIY activities.
Popular DIY activities
Why do young people enjoy DIY activities
(　　)1.Which of the following is popular among young people now in the survey
A. Dining out. B. Doing DIY. C.Watching movies. D. Reading books.
(　　)2.How many DIY activities are mentioned in the text
A. Two. B.Five. C.Six. D.Eight.
(　　)3.Why do 62.8% of the young people enjoy DIY activities
A. Because they can learn a new handicraft.
B. Because they can enjoy personal expression.
C. Because they can express the beauty of nature.
D. Because they can learn about traditional culture.
(　　)4. What can we learn from the text
A. Stressed people won't choose DIY activities.
B.80.5% of the young people like DIY activities.
C.Over 40% of the young people have tried DIY activities.
D. Young people choosing pottery may want to learn a new handicraft.
(　　)5.In which part of a newspaper can you read the text
Sport. B. Technology. C. Colourful life. D.School time.
A-3
Dear Lisa, It happened again this morning. My neighbour threw rubbish into my garden. It was the fourth time. I was so angry. Yesterday I threw it back into his garden, but it didn't make any difference. Why did he do that The rubbish bin (垃圾桶) is just ten metres from his house! I really can't understand. But he is new here. I don't really want to argue with him. In fact, I would like to be friends with him. I don't know what to do. Yours, Amy
Dear Amy, It's normal for you to feel angry and upset. I can understand your feelings. I think you should go and say hello to your neighbour. Why don't you invite him to your house to have a cup of coffee If you do this, he will be glad. Then you can have a conversation with him and then talk about the rubbish problem with him. I don't think he will do the same thing again. What do you think I'm looking forward to your good news! Yours, Lisa
( )1. Why was Amy angry？
A. Because her neighbour refused her invitation.
B. Because her neighbour threw rubbish into her garden again.
C. Because she had an unhappy conversation with her neighbour.
D. Because her neighbour made a loud noise at night.
( )2. How can Amy solve her problem if she follows Lisa's advice？
A. By writing a letter to her neighbour. B. By asking for help from the police.
C. By having a talk with her neighbour. D. By preparing more rubbish bins.
( )3. What may the underlined words “good news” be？
Amy has a clean garden again.
B. The neighbour becomes Lisa's best friend.
C. The neighbour moves to another place.
D. Amy gets on well with all her neighbours.
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE？
A. Lisa is Amy's music teacher.
B. The neighbour threw rubbish into Amy's garden three times.
C. Amy shouldn't be angry with the neighbour.
D. The rubbish bin is close to the neighbour's home.
( )5. Where can we read the passage？
A. In a diary. B. In the email box. C. In a storybook. D. In a travel magazine.
B-1
How can we relax after busy weekdays
Strolling along the city streets at weekends is now a new favourite for young people in China. It is called Citywalk. People can take a Citywalk alone or by following a guide. They usually don't go to shopping centres. They go to small shops or restaurants, take a look at old buildings and learn about the history and culture of the city.
Many Citywalkers love to share their routes with others, like how long the walk will take and what beautiful places they will see along the way. It is helpful to others who also want to take a Citywalk.
Nan Xi, a girl from Beijing, moved to Shanghai not long ago. One day, when she went online to find something interesting to do at weekends, she got to know about Citywalk.
“I think Shanghai is a wonderful city to take a Citywalk. There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different things. It's great for friends to walk together and take photos,” she said. She decided to have a try. She had a two-hour Citywalk. During the walk, the guide talked about the history of the buildings and streets along the way. “I enjoyed the trip that day. It gave me a better understanding of the city. I can't wait to take another Citywalk,” she said.
Take a Citywalk at weekends！Enjoy the beauty of your city in a new way!
( )1. How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question.
C. By using an old saying. D. By giving numbers.
( )2. What does the underlined word “Strolling” in Paragraph 2 mean
Walking. B. Running. C. Looking. D. Driving.
( )3. What can people do when they take a Citywalk according to the passage
A. Go to big shops or restaurants. B. Visit famous shopping centres.
C. Know about the culture of the city. D. Take a look at new buildings.
( )4. What can we know about Nan Xi from Paragraph 4
She knew about Citywalk on TV.
She moved to Beijing not long ago.
She wanted to take another Citywalk.
She had a three-hour tour around Shanghai.
( )5. Why does the writer write the passage？
To ask people to share routes on the internet.
To ask people to take photos while walking.
C. To ask people to make plans before travelling.
D. To ask people to enjoy weekends in a new way.
B-2
Roald Amundsen was the first explorer to reach the South Pole(南极). Born on July 16, 1872, in Norway, Roald grew up with his three older brothers. His father, a businessman in the shipping industry, died when he was just 14. Roald dreamed of becoming an explorer, but his mother wanted him to become a doctor. He followed his mother's wish until she died when he was 21. Then Roald left school to go after his dream of exploring.
His adventure on a Belgian research ship in 1896 was his first real polar exploration(极地探险). When the ship got stuck in ice, the people on board had to spend the winter in terrible conditions. But Roald used his skills to find fresh food, and showed himself to be an able explorer. This was perhaps one of the most important experiences that would lead him to become an Arctic(北极的)explorer.
Roald planned to be the first man to reach and explore the North Pole. However, hearing that Robert Peary had already reached there, Roald changed the plan and decided to go to the South Pole. In January, 1911, Roald's ship arrived at the Bay of Whales in Antarctica. His team set up camp there and prepared for the trip to the South Pole. The team set out to reach the South Pole months later. At first, they travelled quickly, but soon they had to pass over mountains and avoid dangerous places. Finally, after nearly two months of hard travelling on December 14, 1911, they reached the South Pole. The exploration took 99 days and the team travelled over 1,800 miles to the pole and back.
( )1.What did Roald's mother want him to be
A. A businessman. B.A doctor. C. An explorer. D. An engineer.
( )2.When did Roald start his first polar exploration
In 1872. B.In 1893. C.In 1896. D.In 1911.
( )3.Which picture can show the change of the speed(速度) on the team's way to the South Pole
( )4.Which of the following can best describe Roald
A. Patient. B.Kind. C.Honest. D.Brave.
( )5. What's the best title for the text
The First Trip to the South Pole B. A Change of Plan for the South Pole
C.The Story of a Great Polar Explorer D. Roald Amundsen and His South Pole Dream
B-3
We all have to ask for favours (帮忙) sometimes. But it can be a difficult thing to do— even when you ask a good friend. So how can you ask for a favour and be sure to get a positive response Here are some suggestions.
___▲___ When you ask someone for a favour, you're really asking the person to go out of his or her way to help you. Show the person that you understand he or she is doing something especially nice for you. If people think you're friendly, they're more likely to want to help. Thank them sincerely when they help you.
Choose your words carefully. How do people respond to requests(请求) like, “Hey, Mike, lend me your car” They probably refuse. How can you avoid this problem Choose your words carefully! For example, say “Mike, would you mind doing me a favour ” Mike will probably respond, “Maybe, what do you need ” Now you have his attention and can explain the situation.
Show your respect. If someone agrees to do you a favour, allow the person to choose when he or she helps you. Be respectful of the other person's time, and try not to ask for too much. If someone refuses your request, you should accept the answer politely.
( )1. How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling stories. B. By comparing numbers.
C. By introducing a problem. D. By giving an example.
( )2. What does the underlined word “response” in Paragraph 1 mean
A. Message. B. Answer. C. Promise. D. Thanks.
( )3. Which of the following can be put in “__▲__” in Paragraph 2
A. Be a nice person. B. Try to believe yourself.
C. Never help others. D. Be brave to say sorry.
( )4. What does the writer want to tell us through the last paragraph
A. We should have a good habit. B. We should refuse others politely.
C. We should be respectful of others. D. We should be honest with others.
( )5. What's the best title for the passage
A. How to Make More Good Friends B. How to Ask for a Favour Successfully
C. Why People Refuse Others' Requests D. How to Thank Someone for Their Help
B-4
Tan Xiaofan, 28, from Dongguan, Guangdong, has had a love for heights since he was a kid. In middle school, he developed a strong interest in kung fu and parkour (跑酷).
After he failed to go into college, Tan took on a lot of jobs. He worked at a kung fu school, helped out at a sports centre and in a swimming club. But his love for parkour never went away. He kept training and also managed to mix kung fu and parkour skills with lion dance performances.
Tan's family, however, didn't support(支持) his parkour dream at first. They hoped he would follow a more traditional way of education like learning a skill. But he kept his dream.
In 2024, Tan filmed a video that mixed parkour with the traditional Chinese art of "striking iron flowers(打铁花)". The video became very popular. This experience made Tan want to mix modern sports with traditional culture even more.
He created a lion dance performance that included parkour moves and explored other traditional arts like Wing Chun and Tai Chi. He gave these traditional arts a new look with parkour.
Now, Tan thinks that mixing parkour with traditional culture can make people happy and help spread (传播) culture. He feels honoured to carry on traditional arts through parkour. It's not just a hobby for him, but a duty and an honour.
( )1.What has been Tan Xiaofan's interest since he was a kid
A. Music. B.Heights. C.Cooking. D.Swimming.
( )2.Why didn't Tan's family support his parkour dream at first
Because they didn't like sports.
Because they thought it was too dangerous.
C. Because they wanted him to become a doctor.
D. Because they wanted him to follow a more traditional way of education.
( )3.What traditional Chinese art did Tan Xiaofan mix with parkour in 2024
A. Lion dance. B. Striking iron flowers. C. Wing Chun. D.Tai Chi.
( )4. Which of the following words can best describe Tan
A.Quiet. B.Funny. C.Creative. D. Friendly.
( )5. What's the best title for this text
A. The popularity of parkour B.The dream of a sportsman
C. The importance of traditional arts D.The love for parkour and tradition
C-1
左栏是对五位同学的病情描述，右栏是七个医生的治疗方案，请为每位同学选择最合适的治疗方案。
( )1. Tom has got a cold and a headache. He has been like this all day, and he feels even worse now. ( )2. Jane has lost a little weight these days, but she is not as active as before. And she has had a stomachache since yesterday. ( )3. Sally hasn't been able to sleep well for three months. She always feels sleepy. ( )4. Susan is a middle school student. Her eyes always hurt and even can't open in the strong light. And sometimes tears come out of her eyes. ( )5. Jack's left leg was broken when he was playing football with his classmates yesterday. It hurt so badly that he had to stay in hospital for a month. A. Put some medicine on your leg to reduce the pain. Don't do exercise these days, such as running and jumping. You should have a good rest. B. Don't worry. There is nothing serious. You just have a cold and only a light fever. Take the medicine three times a day and drink more water． C. Eating your meals at the right time will be good for your stomach. It's better to drink some warm soup before eating if you are trying to lose weight. D. You need to take breaks away from the computer. If your head still hurts tomorrow, see a doctor for further check. E. It is not serious. You have used your eyes too much. Do eye exercises every day. As a student，you shouldn't play computer games for more than 2 hours a day. F. You should stop drinking cold cola. Drinking some hot water is good for your stomach. G. There is nothing serious. Please don't take any sleeping medicine. You need to have a holiday to relax yourself. And try to do more outdoor activities.
C-2
左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七座名山的介绍，请为每个人匹配对应的名山。
( )1. Shirley wants to climb a mountain famous for Taoism(道教)and visit cultural relics(遗迹)such as stone inscriptions(石碑). ( )2. Mr Wang loves skiing. This winter holiday, he decides to go to Europe and enjoy himself there. ( )3. Miss Yang plans to go to Japan to see the famous mountain. She has booked a hotel close to this mountain in order to visit it easily. ( )4. Lin Hanhan is going on holiday in Guangdong. He is crazy about huge red stones and wants to see them. ( )5. Mr Chen is visiting his friend in Guangdong now. He plans to visit a famous mountain here and he hopes it will bring good luck to his family. A. Mount Danxia is in the northeast of Shaoguan city in Guangdong. It's famous for its red stones, green water and beautiful country sights. B. Mount Lu is in the north of Jiangxi. It has changeable sea of clouds and attractive springs and falls. C. Mount Fuji is the highest mountain in Japan at 3,776 metres. It is a symbol of Japan. A lot of tourists come to visit it every year. D. Mount Wuyi lies in Fujian. It has been an important centre of Chinese Taoism. You can enjoy a number of cultural relics including stone inscriptions here. E. Mount Tai is in Shandong. It stands out not only as one of China's great mountain parks，but also as a natural art museum. F. Mount Xiqiao is one of the four famous mountains in Guangdong. People always come here to pray (祈祷) to Guanyin for health and good luck for themselves, their families and their friends. G. The Alps are one of the great mountain ranges (山脉) of Europe. It is a great place for skiing lovers.

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