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2026年云南省初中学业水平模拟测试
英语试题卷
(全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟)
注意事项：
1. 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Is this Bai ethnic costume ______
—No, it's my sister's. She bought it at the March Fair.
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
2. Dali is famous ______ its beautiful scenery and rich culture, attracting millions of tourists every year.
A. as B. for C. with D. in
3. —______ I take photos of the Three Pagodas
—Of course. But please don't use the flash inside the temple.
A. Must B. Need C. May D. Should
4. The weather in Dali is comfortable all year round, ______ many people choose to live here.
A. so B. but C. or D. for
5. To protect Erhai Lake, we should ______ the use of plastic bags and plant more trees around it.
A. cut up B. cut down C. cut off D. cut in
6. After the environmental protection efforts, the water in Erhai Lake is much ______ than before.
A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest
7. —What were you doing at 8:00 last night
—I ______ the beautiful moon over Erhai Lake with my family.
A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. am enjoying D. was enjoying
8. So far, the local government ______ many measures to protect the ancient city of Dali.
A. takes B. took C. has taken D. will take
9. The guide told us ______ quiet in the museum to show respect for the cultural relics.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
10. —Excuse me, could you tell me ______
—Sure. You can take Bus No. 4 and get off at the North Gate.
A. how can I get to Dali Ancient City B. how I can get to Dali Ancient City
C. where can I get to Dali Ancient City D. where I can get to Dali Ancient City
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Xiaoyu was a little girl, her grandmother often took her to walk along Erhai Lake. "This lake is like a mother," her grandmother would say. "She gives us 11 . We must take care of her."
Years passed, and Xiaoyu grew up. She noticed that the lake was 12 . There was more rubbish along the shore. The water didn't look as clear as before. Xiaoyu felt 13 . She remembered her grandmother's words.
One day, Xiaoyu decided to take 14 . She bought a pair of gloves and a big bag. Every weekend, she went to the lakeshore to pick up rubbish. At first, people thought she was 15 . "Why are you doing this " they asked. "One person can't make a difference."
Xiaoyu didn't 16 . She kept going, day after day. Slowly, her friends started to join her. Then, more and more people in the village began to help. They 17 the rubbish together and put up signs asking people to keep the lake clean.
Now, Erhai Lake is much cleaner. Birds have 18 to the area. Xiaoyu often walks along the lake with her own daughter. "This lake is like a mother," she tells her. "We must protect her, 19 we will lose her forever."
Xiaoyu learned that one small act of 20 can start a big change. Everyone has the power to make the world a better place.
11. A. food B. life C. water D. hope
12. A. changing B. improving C. disappearing D. growing
13. A. excited B. happy C. sad D. relaxed
14. A. action B. photos C. notes D. lessons
15. A. clever B. brave C. silly D. kind
16. A. give up B. stand up C. wake up D. get up
17. A. burned B. collected C. hid D. threw
18. A. returned B. left C. stayed D. flown
19. A. and B. but C. or D. so
20. A. luck B. kindness C. patience D. courage
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
Xizhou: A Living Museum of Bai Culture
Xizhou Town, located about 20 kilometers north of Dali Ancient City, is one of the best places to experience authentic Bai culture. Unlike the busy Dali Ancient City, Xizhou has kept its traditional way of life for hundreds of years.
Walking through Xizhou, visitors can see many well-preserved Bai-style houses. These houses are known for their beautiful wooden carvings and elegant gardens. The most famous is the Yan Family Courtyard, built in the 1920s. It shows the amazing skills of Bai architects and craftsmen.
Xizhou is also famous for its traditional breakfast—Xizhou Baba. This is a kind of baked bread with different fillings, such as meat, sugar, or green onions. It is loved by both locals and tourists. Many visitors come to Xizhou just to try this delicious food.
In recent years, Xizhou has become a popular place for cultural tourism. Local people have opened guesthouses, cafes, and handicraft shops. They use traditional building styles for these new businesses. This way, the town grows without losing its cultural character. Xizhou shows how a place can develop while keeping its traditions alive.
21. Xizhou is busier than Dali Ancient City.
22. The Yan Family Courtyard was built in the 1920s.
23. Xizhou Baba is a traditional breakfast with different fillings.
24. Local people in Xizhou have stopped all businesses to protect the town.
25. This text mainly tells us about the modern buildings in Xizhou.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Explore the Beauty of Dali
Are you ready to discover the magic of Dali We have prepared special activities for students this e and join us!
◆Erhai Lake Cycling Tour
Ride along the beautiful Erhai Lake with a local guide. Enjoy the fresh air and stunning views of Cangshan Mountain. Learn about the ecology of the lake.
Time: Every Monday & Wednesday, 8:30 am – 11:30 am
Price: 60 per person (includes bike and helmet)
◆Bai Tie-Dye Workshop
Learn the ancient art of tie-dye from local masters. Create your own blue-and-white handkerchief using natural dyes. Take home your unique work!
Time: Every Tuesday & Thursday, 2:00 pm – 4:00 pm
Price: 50 per person (includes all materials)
◆Walking Tour of Dali Ancient City
Walk through the old streets with a knowledgeable guide. Hear stories about the city walls, traditional houses, and the history of the Bai people.
Time: Every Friday, 9:30 am – 11:30 am
Price: 40 per person
◆Rules & Information
Children under 6 can join for free with a paying adult.
Please wear comfortable shoes and bring water.
For more information, visit www. or call 0872-1234567.
26. What activity can students do on Wednesday morning
A. The Tie-Dye Workshop. B. The Walking Tour.
C. The Erhai Lake Cycling Tour. D. Visit the Yan Family Courtyard.
27. How much does it cost to take part in the Tie-Dye Workshop
A. 40. B. 50. C. 60. D. 100.
28. What can visitors do on the Walking Tour
A. Ride a bike along the lake. B. Learn to make tie-dye.
C. Hear stories about the city's history. D. Try Xizhou Baba.
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. All activities are held in the afternoon.
B. Children under 6 can join all activities for free.
C. Visitors need to bring their own bikes for the cycling tour.
D. The Walking Tour starts at 9:30 am on Friday.
30. The main purpose of this text is to ______.
A. introduce the history of Dali
B. sell traditional Bai products
C. give information about summer activities
D. describe the beauty of Erhai Lake
B
Yang Guang is a 28-year-old man from Shuanglang Town, Dali. He is not a famous scientist or a rich businessman, but he has become a hero to many people in his hometown. In April 2026, he was named a "Guardian of Erhai" for his tireless work protecting the lake.
Yang Guang grew up near Erhai Lake. His grandfather used to take him fishing on the lake. "This lake gives us everything," his grandfather would say. "We must never forget that." These words stayed with Yang Guang as he grew older. When he saw the lake becoming polluted, he decided he had to do something.
In 2021, Yang Guang started a group called "Friends of Erhai." At first, there were only five members—himself and four friends. Every weekend, they would walk along the shore, picking up rubbish and talking to visitors about how to protect the lake. People thought they were crazy. "What difference can a few people make " they laughed.
But Yang Guang didn't give up. He kept going, rain or shine. Slowly, more people joined. By 2024, the group had over 200 members. They began organizing larger clean-up events. They also worked with local schools to teach children about environmental protection.
Last year, the group started a new program. They now use drones (无人机) to check the lake for pollution. This helps them find problem areas much faster. "Technology can help us work smarter," Yang Guang said.
Now, the water in Erhai is much cleaner. Birds that had left the area are returning. Yang Guang often walks along the lake with young volunteers. "This is our home," he tells them. "If we all do our part, we can keep it beautiful forever."
31. What honor did Yang Guang receive
A. National Model Worker. B. Youth Model of Yunnan.
C. Guardian of Erhai. D. Most Beautiful Teacher.
32. When did Yang Guang start the group "Friends of Erhai"
A. In 2021. B. In 2024. C. In 2025. D. In 2026.
33. What new tool does the group use to help protect Erhai Lake
A. Boats. B. Drones. C. Cameras. D. Computers.
34. The word "tireless" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.
A. hard-working B. lazy C. careful D. happy
35. What can we learn from Yang Guang's story
A. One person cannot make a difference.
B. Only scientists can protect the environment.
C. Ordinary people can do great things if they keep trying.
D. Technology is the only way to solve pollution problems.
C
In the mountains of Dali, there is a special kind of plant that is changing the way we think about coffee. Yunnan is now China's largest coffee-producing area, and Dali's high mountain areas are becoming famous for growing some of the best coffee beans in the country.
Coffee was first brought to Yunnan over 100 years ago. But for many years, most of the coffee beans were sold to big international companies at low prices. Local farmers did not make much money. Many gave up coffee and started growing other crops.
Everything changed in recent years. Chinese people started drinking more coffee. In 2024, China became one of the world's largest coffee markets. Young people in cities like Beijing and Shanghai love to visit coffee shops. They also want to know where their coffee comes from.
This created a new chance for Yunnan's coffee farmers. Some young people from Dali started their own coffee brands. They learned how to roast (烘焙) the beans and make high-quality coffee. They also opened coffee shops in Dali Ancient City and Xizhou Town. Now, visitors can sit by Erhai Lake and enjoy a cup of coffee made from beans grown right in the nearby mountains.
Technology is also helping. New machines help farmers sort the beans by quality. Apps connect farmers directly with coffee shops in big cities. This way, farmers get better prices for their beans. In 2025, Dali's coffee was even served at a major international conference in Beijing.
The story of Dali coffee shows how a traditional farming area can find new ways to grow. By making better products and telling their stories, local farmers are building a brighter future.
36. What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A. Coffee was not popular in China in the past.
B. Coffee farmers in Yunnan used to make little money.
C. Yunnan is the largest coffee-producing area in the world.
D. Many farmers stopped growing coffee because of pollution.
37. Why did Yunnan's coffee business change in recent years
A. Because international companies started buying more.
B. Because Chinese people started drinking more coffee.
C. Because the government gave farmers more money.
D. Because the weather became better for growing coffee.
38. What did young people from Dali do to help the coffee business
A. They started their own coffee brands and shops.
B. They sold all their coffee beans to big companies.
C. They moved to Beijing to open coffee shops.
D. They stopped growing coffee and did other jobs.
39. How does the writer support the main idea of paragraph 5
A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions.
C. By giving examples. D. By listing numbers.
40. What can be the best title for this text
A. The History of Coffee in the World B. How to Make the Best Coffee
C. Dali's Coffee: A New Success Story D. Why Coffee is Good for Your Health
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Bai people have a long history and a rich culture. Their traditions have been passed down from generation to generation. 41 Here are some of the most interesting ones.
The March Fair is the biggest festival for the Bai people. It started more than 1,300 years ago. 42 People come from all over to trade goods, watch horse racing, and enjoy traditional music and dance. It is like a big celebration that lasts for about a week.
Bai women wear beautiful white clothes with colorful decorations. 43 The headdress is especially meaningful. The white part represents the snow on Cangshan Mountain, the blue part stands for Erhai Lake, and the hanging tassel (流苏) shows the willows by the lake.
44 This is a special way to welcome guests. The tea is served three times. The first cup tastes bitter, the second is sweet, and the third has a sweet aftertaste. It represents the ups and downs of life.
Bai tie-dye is another famous tradition. People use natural plants to make blue dye. 45 These products are now loved by people all over the world.
A. The Bai people are also famous for their wood carving.
B. It is held every year in Dali Ancient City.
C. The Bai people have many unique customs and festivals.
D. They then fold and tie the cloth to create beautiful patterns.
E. The Three-Course Tea is a must-experience for visitors.
F. Many tourists come to Dali just to try the local food.
G. Their clothes show their love for nature and their home.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. The ______ of Erhai Lake attracts many painters and photographers every year. (beautiful)
47. My grandfather took many ______ during his trip to Xizhou Town. (photo)
48. It was an ______ experience to learn tie-dye from a local master. (forget)
49. The local guide explained the history of the Three Pagodas ______. (clear)
50. The Bai people are known for being warm and ______ to visitors. (friend)
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
51. Every morning, many people ______ along the Erhai Lake to enjoy the fresh air. (散步)
52. The local government has ______ to protect the ancient city of Dali. (采取行动)
53. Visitors can enjoy the _____________ of Cangshan Mountain from the lake. (美丽的风景)
54. The tie-dye products from Zhoucheng Village are very popular. Many tourists ______ them as gifts. (寻找；寻求)
55. ______, the best time to visit Dali is from March to October. (依看)
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
你校英语社团正在开展以"A Place I Love in My Hometown"为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向社团投稿，介绍你家乡大理（或你所在的地方）中你最喜欢的一个地方（如洱海、古城、苍山、某个村庄等），叙述你为什么喜欢它，并谈谈你的感受。
要求：
1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。2026年云南省初中学业水平模拟测试
英语参考答案
第一部分 英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空1-5: C B C A B 6-10: B D C B B
第二节 完形填空11-15: B A C A C 16-20: A B A C B
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节 判断正误21-25: F T T F F
第二节 阅读理解26-30: C B C D C 31-35: C A B A C 36-40: B B A C C
第三节 七选五 41-45: C B G E D
第三部分 写作
第一节 词形填空
46. beauty 47. photos 48. unforgettable 49. clearly 50. friendly
第二节 汉译英
51. take a walk / go for a walk 52. taken action 53. beautiful scenery
54. look for 55. In my opinion
第三节 书面表达（参考范文）
A Place I Love in My Hometown
The place I love most in my hometown is Erhai Lake. It is a beautiful lake surrounded by green mountains and blue sky.
I love Erhai Lake because it is peaceful and clean. When I feel tired or sad, I walk along the lakeshore. The cool breeze and the sound of the water make me feel relaxed. I also enjoy watching the birds flying over the lake. My grandmother told me that Erhai is like a mother to us. She gives us water and life.
Erhai Lake is not just a place; it is part of my heart. I hope it will stay beautiful forever, and I will do my best to protect it.

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