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外研版八年级英语下册 Unit 4 Helping out 单元训练
（满分：100分 时间：60分钟）
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（ ）1. — Could you please help me ______ the box to the room
— Sure, no problem.
A. carry B. carrying C. carried D. carries
（ ）2. My parents always tell me ______ others when they are in trouble.
A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped
（ ）3. — I don’t know how to use this machine.
— Don’t worry. I ______ you.
A. am helping B. helped C. will help D. have helped
（ ）4. The teacher asked us ______ quiet in the library.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
（ ）5. — Would you like to volunteer at the old people’s home
— ______. I love staying with the elderly.
A. I’m afraid not B. No, thanks C. That’s all right D. Sure, I’d love to
（ ）6. My brother spent two hours ______ his room yesterday.
A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned
（ ）7. It’s kind ______ you to help me with my English.
A. for B. of C. to D. with
（ ）8. — Why not ______ your parents do some housework on weekends
— Good idea!
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
（ ）9. The students are busy ______ for the coming sports meeting.
A. prepare B. preparing C. to prepare D. prepared
（ ）10. — I can’t finish the work by myself. Can you give me a ______
— Of course.
A. hand B. help C. favor D. both A and C
（ ）11. My mother often makes me ______ my bed after getting up.
A. make B. to make C. making D. made
（ ）12. — Thank you for helping me carry the heavy bag.
— ______.
A. It doesn’t matter B. Never mind C. You’re welcome D. That’s right
（ ）13. We should try our best ______ the people in need.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
（ ）14. He offered ______ me with my math homework.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
（ ）15. — Could I use your computer
— Sorry, I ______ on it now.
A. work B. worked C. am working D. was working
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Volunteering is a great way to help others and make a difference. Last weekend, I joined a volunteer group to help at the local food bank. When I got there, I saw many people 16. ______ food for their families. My job was to 17. ______ the food and put it into boxes. At first, I thought it would be 18. ______, but soon I found it was meaningful.
One old lady came to the food bank. She said she couldn’t 19. ______ enough food for her grandchildren. When I gave her a box of food, she 20. ______ me and said, “You are so kind. Thank you so much.” Her words made me feel 21. ______. I realized that even a small act of kindness could 22. ______ someone’s day.
After the activity, I felt tired 23. ______ happy. Volunteering not only helps others, but also makes me 24. ______ how lucky I am. I will 25. ______ to volunteer in the future. I hope more people can join us to help those in need.
（ ）16. A. asking for B. looking for C. waiting for D. paying for
（ ）17. A. count B. cook C. buy D. sell
（ ）18. A. interesting B. boring C. exciting D. relaxing
（ ）19. A. afford B. find C. make D. grow
（ ）20. A. greeted B. hugged C. thanked D. praised
（ ）21. A. sad B. warm C. nervous D. angry
（ ）22. A. change B. break C. start D. end
（ ）23. A. and B. or C. but D. so
（ ）24. A. forget B. remember C. realize D. doubt
（ ）25. A. stop B. continue C. refuse D. agree
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Do you want to help others but don’t know how Here are some easy ways to help out in your community.
First, you can volunteer at the local library. You can help kids read books, organize books on the shelves, or help with library events. It’s a great way to meet new people and share your love of reading.
Second, you can help your neighbors. You can offer to walk their dogs, water their plants when they are away, or help carry heavy things. Small acts of kindness can make a big difference.
Third, you can join a clean-up activity. You can help pick up litter in the park, on the street, or in your neighborhood. It’s a good way to make your community a better place to live.
Fourth, you can donate things you don’t need. You can give away your old clothes, toys, or books to people in need. They will be very happy to get them.
Helping others is not hard. Let’s start today!
（ ）26. How many ways to help out are mentioned in the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
（ ）27. What can you do at the local library
A. Walk dogs. B. Pick up litter. C. Help kids read. D. Donate old clothes.
（ ）28. The underlined word “donate” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 购买 B. 捐赠 C. 交换 D. 修理
（ ）29. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Helping neighbors is a good way to help out.
B. Clean-up activities can make the community better.
C. You can donate old things to people in need.
D. Volunteering at the library is boring.
（ ）30. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Ways to help out in the community.
B. The importance of volunteering.
C. How to join a volunteer group.
D. Places to volunteer.
B
Dear volunteers,
We are going to hold a “Helping the Homeless” activity next Saturday (May 10th). We need your help to make it a success.
Here are the things we need volunteers to do:
1. Food preparation (9:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m.): Help cook and pack food for the homeless people. We need 10 volunteers.
2. Clothing collection (8:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.) Collect clean clothes from people in the community and sort them. We need 15 volunteers.
3. Activity support (1:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m.)Help distribute food and clothes, talk with the homeless people and listen to their stories. We need 20 volunteers.
If you want to join us, please call Ms. Lee at 138-XXXX-XXXX before May 8th. Please tell us which part you want to help with.
We are looking forward to your joining!
The Community Volunteer Club
（ ）31. When will the activity be held
A. On May 8th. B. On May 9th. C. On May 10th. D. On May 11th.
（ ）32. How many volunteers are needed in total
A. 10. B. 15. C. 20. D. 45.
（ ）33. If you want to help cook food, you should arrive at ______.
A. 8:00 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 1:00 p.m. D. 5:00 p.m.
（ ）34. The underlined word “distribute” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 分发 B. 制作 C. 购买 D. 收集
（ ）35. Which of the following is true
A. You can call Ms. Lee after May 8th to join.
B. Clothing collection will last 3 hours.
C. Activity support is from 1:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.
D. You don’t need to tell Ms. Lee which part you want to help with.
C
My name is Lisa. I am a middle school student. I have been volunteering at the animal shelter for two years. I love animals, so I want to help them find warm homes.
Every weekend, I go to the shelter. I help feed the animals, clean their cages, and play with them. Some animals are shy, but after a few days, they become friendly. I also help take photos of the animals and post them online to find adopters.
Last month, a cute dog named Lucky was adopted. His new owner is a kind girl. She comes to the shelter every week to play with Lucky. I was so happy when Lucky left the shelter. It made me know that my work is meaningful.
Volunteering at the animal shelter teaches me a lot. I learn how to take care of animals, how to communicate with people, and how to be responsible. I will keep volunteering here. I hope more people can help animals in need.
（ ）36. How long has Lisa been volunteering at the animal shelter
A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. D. For four years.
（ ）37. What does Lisa NOT do at the shelter
A. Feed the animals. B. Clean the cages. C. Sell the animals. D. Take photos of the animals.
（ ）38. Why was Lisa happy last month
A. Because she got a new dog.
B. Because Lucky was adopted.
C. Because she made a new friend.
D. Because the shelter got a lot of money.
（ ）39. What does Lisa learn from volunteering
A. How to take care of animals.
B. How to communicate with people.
C. How to be responsible.
D. All of the above.
（ ）40. What is the best title for the passage
A. My Volunteer Work at the Animal Shelter
B. How to Adopt a Pet
C. Cute Animals at the Shelter
D. A Dog Named Lucky
四、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）
A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
41. Could you please h______ me with my homework I don’t understand it.
42. My father often helps my mother c______ the house on weekends.
43. It’s our duty to v______ and help people in need.
44. The boy o______ to help the old man carry the bag just now.
45. Thank you for your k______. You are so nice.
B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. My mother asks me ______ (help) do housework every day.
47. I enjoy ______ (help) others. It makes me happy.
48. He decided ______ (volunteer) at the old people’s home.
49. It’s important for us ______ (learn) to help others.
50. Would you like ______ (join) our volunteer group
五、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
51. Could you help me clean the room （改为同义句）
Could you ______ me a ______ cleaning the room
52. My brother helps me with my English every day.（改为同义句）
My brother helps me ______ ______ English every day.
53. The teacher asked us to be quiet.（改为否定句）
The teacher asked us ______ ______ be quiet.
54. I will help you with your math.（改为一般疑问句）
______ you ______ me with my math
55. She offered to help the poor girl.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ she offer ______ ______
六、书面表达（25分）
假设你是李华，学校英语俱乐部正在招募志愿者，帮助社区里的老人学习使用智能手机。请你根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你想要参加这个志愿活动的原因、能做的事情以及你的感受。
提示：
1. 很多老人不会用智能手机，生活不方便；
2. 你可以教他们用微信聊天、视频通话、网上购物等；
3. 你认为帮助老人很有意义，能让他们的生活更便利。
要求：
1. 内容完整，语句通顺，语法正确；
2. 可适当发挥，80词左右。
参考答案
一、单项选择
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C
二、完形填空
16. A 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B
三、阅读理解
A
26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A
B
31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C
C
36. B 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A
四、词汇运用
A)
41. help 42. clean 43. volunteer 44. offered 45. kindness
B)
46. to help 47. helping 48. to volunteer 49. to learn 50. to join
五、句型转换
51. give; hand
52. to learn / study
53. not to
54. Will; help
55. What did; to do
六、书面表达（参考范文）
Dear Sir,
I’m Li Hua. I want to join the volunteer group to help the elderly in the community learn to use smartphones.
Now many old people can’t use smartphones well, which makes their life inconvenient. I am good at using smartphones, so I can teach them to chat on WeChat, make video calls, and shop online. I think helping the elderly is very meaningful. It can make their life easier and more convenient. I will be patient and kind to them.
I hope I can get this chance.
Yours,
Li Hua

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