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2025 -2026学年八年级下学期期中考试（衢州卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试范围：八下Unit1-Unit4（人教版2024）[2025年浙江省最新中考题型]
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1．What does Wang Junfeng’s sister love collecting
A．Stamps. B．Coins. C．Postcards.
2．Why does Jenny like doing yoga
A．To keep happy. B．To keep fit. C．To reduce stress.
3．What has Tom achieved by joining the school swimming team
A．He’s made many new friends.
B．He’s got over his fear of water.
C．He’s won a 100-metre swimming race.
4．What did James do after shouting at Emma on purpose
A．He felt proud of himself and didn’t apologize.
B．He decided to shout at her again.
C．He felt bad, recognized his fault, and took back his words.
5．Why is Jim sad
A．He failed the test. B．He was badly hurt. C．He worries about his brother.
第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）
听材料，回答小题。
6．Where is Jane going
A．To Japan. B．To America. C．To India.
7．When will Jane arrive there
A．At 8:05 p.m. B．At 8:15 p.m. C．At 8:25 p.m.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
8．What health problem does Anna’s brother have
A．A toothache. B．A backache. C．A stomachache.
9．What did the doctor suggest for his problem
A．Do more exercise.
B．Avoid heavy lifting and take medicine.
C．Get surgery immediately.
10．What is Anna’s brother doing now to feel better
A．Taking a walk outside. B．Eating some special food. C．Lying down to rest.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。
11．What does Li Lei do on Saturday mornings
A．He cooks breakfast. B．He takes a walk. C．He does his homework.
12．Who does Li Lei play basketball with on weekends
A．His family. B．His friends. C．His classmates.
13．Where does Li Lei go on Sunday mornings
A．To the park. B．To the library. C．To the gym.
14．What does Li Lei usually do after dinner on Sundays
A．He goes to bed early. B．He does housework. C．He walks his dog.
15．When does Li Lei read with his parents
A．On Sunday evenings. B．On Saturday evenings. C．On Saturday afternoons.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
16．What should you be good at if you want to work in the Palace Museum
A．Driving. B．Computer. C．English. D．Cleaning.
17．Li Meng, a Chinese junior high student, wants to make money during the summer holiday. Which is the best job for her
A．A dog walker. B．A cleaner. C．A bus driver. D．A guide.
18．What kind of passages are they
A．Reports. B．Reviews. C．Diaries. D．Advertisements.
B
When I was 13 years old, I was very shy and afraid to speak in class. I never put up my hand to answer questions. My English teacher noticed this and helped me a lot.
She encouraged me to speak more and never laughed at me. She told me that growing up means being confident. With her help, I changed a lot. Now I am outgoing and brave enough to give speeches in public.
I am very thankful to my teacher. She taught me that confidence is the key to success. I will remember her words forever and keep moving forward.
19．What was the writer like when he was 13
A．Outgoing. B．Confident. C．Shy. D．Brave.
20．Who helped the writer change
A．His parents. B．His English teacher.
C．His friends. D．His classmates.
21．What did the teacher tell the writer
A．Growing up means being shy.
B．Confidence is important.
C．Don’t speak in public.
D．Laugh at others.
22．How does the writer feel now
A．Upset. B．Nervous. C．Angry. D．Outgoing.
C
Do you know how to balance your studies and hobbies It is important for students to have hobbies. Hobbies can help you relax and learn new skills. But you also need to spend enough time on your homework. Here is some advice.
First, make a plan for your week. For example, if you like drawing, draw for one hour after you finish your homework on weekdays. On weekends, you can draw for three hours. If you like reading, spend some time reading books. Join a reading club. You can read, share ideas and make new friends.
Second, don’t spend too much time on one thing. Too much time on hobbies may get in the way of your studies. And if you spend too much time on studying, you’ll feel bored.
Third, choose hobbies you really enjoy. If you like sports, join a sports club. If you like reading, join a reading club.
Finally, remember that hobbies are good for you. They can help you make friends and learn about the world. So enjoy your hobbies and do your best at school.
23．What does the underlined word “balance” in Paragraph 1 mean
A．Keep something deep in mind.
B．Divide something by two.
C．Give equal importance to two things.
D．Save something for something else.
24．According to the text, which is NOT advice
A．Make a plan for your week.
B．Choose hobbies you really enjoy.
C．Don’t spend too much time on one thing.
D．Choose hobbies that your parents like.
25．What is the writer’s opinion about hobbies
A．They are not important. B．They are a waste of time.
C．They are good for students. D．They are bad for students.
26．What is the main idea of the text
A．How to make a study plan.
B．How to balance studies and hobbies.
C．Why students need hobbies.
D．Why to balance studies and hobbies.
D
How to Talk with Your Parents
Many teenagers feel upset when their parents compare them with others. 14-year-old John is one of them. His parents always say, “Look at your cousin. He gets better grades. Why can’t you be like him ”
John feels hurt. He thinks his parents don’t care about his feelings. “I try my best, but they never encourage me,” he says. Last week, John talked to his school counsellor (辅导员), Mrs Brown.
Mrs Brown asked, “Do you know why your parents do so ” John answered, “Maybe they want me to succeed.” “You’re right,” said Mrs Brown. “All parents want their children to do well, but sometimes they don’t know how to show it. If this happens to you, it’s necessary to tell them your feelings.”
John took her advice. He said to his parents, “I know you want me to be good, but comparing makes me sad. I want you to be proud of me, even when I’m not the best.” His parents were surprised. They said sorry and promised to listen more. Now, John feels happier.
27．Why does John feel upset
A．His cousin doesn’t like him.
B．His parents often compare him with his cousin.
C．He can’t get good grades in exams.
28．What does the underlined word “hurt” mean in the passage
A．自豪的 B．受伤的 C．兴奋的
29．What advice did Mrs Brown give John
A．To study harder than his cousin.
B．To tell his parents his true feelings.
C．To stop talking to his parents.
30．Which sentence from the passage uses the sentence “All parents want their children to...but sometimes they don’t know how to...”
A．Many teenagers feel upset when their parents compare them with others.
B．All parents want their children to do well, but sometimes they don’t know how to show it.
C．He said to his parents, “I know you want me to be good, but comparing makes me sad.”
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)
下面材料中有四处需要添加句子，请从以下选项(A、B、C、D和E)中选出符合各段意思的句子，选项中有一项是多余选项。然后，完成问答题 (请注意词数要求)。
How to Bond (建立互信关系) with Your Pets
Having a pet is a great thing for many people. However, some new pet owners have trouble building a strong relationship with their pets. It is important that you and your furry (毛茸茸的) friends have a healthy and loving relationship with each other. Nicole Ellis, a famous dog trainer, can share with you certain ways to help you bond with your pets.
First, spend more time with your pets. Cats, dogs, and other animals love to be accompanied (陪伴) by their humans. Whether you are doing some work or just staying at home watching a movie, make sure your furry friends are with you and enjoying themselves.
Second, . Pets have feelings. When you talk with them, have eye contact with them or touch them gently, they will feel relaxed and enjoyable.
Third, . Cats love playing with small balls and fishing toys. Dogs, on the other hand, are more active and social. They love catching the Frisbee (飞盘) in parks. It is important to know what kind of things your pets enjoy. Not only will these activities keep them in good health, but they will go a long way in making you and your pets closer.
Fourth, . Whether you’re teaching them a simple command (命令) like “sit” or teaching them a more-difficult dance, your pets are sure to enjoy it and will love you more.
Lastly, . Knowing their eating habits and giving them something they enjoy will be a wonderful way to bond with your pets.
All in all, just be patient! Keep your pets fit, healthy, and trained. With the help of these useful ways, you are sure to build a strong relationship with your pets.
A．communicate with your pets
B．enjoy playtime with your pets
C． buy your pets all kinds of things
D．feed your pets with their favorite food
E. teach your pets commands or other things
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．What will you do to bond with your pet if you have one (No more than 20 words. )
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
Two years ago, on a flight to New Zealand, I watched the film Everest. In the film, a group of travellers get stuck on the mountain in a snowstorm and almost 36 dies. Maybe I just needed more adventures in my life, I thought. So I 37 my resolution to start climbing, which was not the reaction (反应) most people had after watching that film.
I decided to climb the highest mountain in every European 38 , about 50 mountains in total. I wanted to see if girls just like me could climb mountains. 39 I was just a normal teenager, I wished to be a role model for girls.
There is no standard definition (标准定义) of a mountain. In Holland, the highest mountain is 40 just a small hill. You could even park your car at the top. It sounded a bit like cheating, but I still decided to climb the 41 mountain. Then, I chose to climb Mount Elbrus in Russia, Europe’s highest mountain. It was tiring, but I made it. And I started to make plans for climbing during my 42 to Switzerland, where I planned to climb Dufourspitze, but heavy snow caused the plan to fall through. I realized that I should 43 myself for any change before going up a mountain.
Climbing mountains is an experience that is hard to put 44 words. You are in a beautiful environment, and when you 45 the top, you feel extremely happy. But also you have to climb down, which is when most accidents happen — since people are tired and it gets dark, it’s 46 to keep safe.
You have to 47 your weak side while climbing. I am afraid of things getting out of control, but I 48 I couldn’t control anything on a mountain. However, I successfully 49 the problem. If you’re 50 on a mountain, quietly with your thoughts for hours, later you will return home with a light heart.
36．A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody
37．A．gave up B．wrote down C．lay down D．broke up
38．A．park B．garden C．lake D．country
39．A．As B．Unless C．Although D．If
40．A．recently B．usually C．normally D．actually
41．A．first B．second C．third D．last
42．A．memory B．lesson C．journey D．experience
43．A．dress B．introduce C．invite D．prepare
44．A．over B．off C．into D．with
45．A．clean B．reach C．taste D．hunt
46．A．easier B．harder C．funnier D．slower
47．A．study B．love C．prefer D．accept
48．A．found B．refused C．left D．promised
49．A．solved B．took C．cared D．heard
50．A．singing B．driving C．standing D．sleeping
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
company require necessary career on one’s own
In the past, many people 51 to do hard and boring work. In the future, there will be many changes when people choose a 52 . Some jobs may remain, but some may go up in smoke. For example, there may be no cashiers in the shops, because we can pay with our phones 53 . And there will be few people in 54 . However, there are many things that machines can’t do because they don’t have humans’ wisdom and kindness. Anyway, it is 55 for young people to learn new skills to keep up with the changing world.
B:阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
There was an English-speaking competition (比赛) in our province last year. I 56 (进入) it because the top five students could visit Beijing for free. I began to prepare for it carefully because it had high 57 (标准). First, I wrote about what kind of person I wanted to be. At first, I felt a bit 58 (消极), but my English teacher helped me a lot. Second, I 59 (重复) my speech every day. Third, I invited my friends and teachers to listen to my speech. They gave me some useful 60 (建议).
The big day came. I took a 61 (深) breath and tried my best on the stage. 62 (最后), I won the third prize. I was so 63 (骄傲) of myself. Then the next month, two teachers and a guide took us to Beijing by train. We had fun there.
I am 64 (感激) to my friends and teachers. This experience will always 65 (保持不变) in my mind. It proves that you can get what you want if you work hard.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Yellowstone National Park in the US was built in 1872. It is one of the 66 (large) parks in America.
It is widely seen as the first 67 (nature) park in the world and it is famous 68 its wildlife. Native Americans have lived in the Yellowstone for at least 11,000 years. There 69 (be) some visits by mountain men during the early-to-mid-19th century. Later, the US Army began to protect the park and tried hard to make it peaceful. In 1917, the National Park Service (国家公园管理局) built 70 (hundred) of buildings there. Now, these buildings are really important for the study of American history.
Some people don’t know 71 to do in the Yellowstone when they pay their first visit. Actually, there are many fun activities in the park, such as hiking, 72 (camp) and sightseeing. It’s not 73 (simple) a place for looking at nature—everybody could find something interesting 74 (do) there. So it is really 75 good choice for us to take a trip to the Yellowstone National Park.
第四部分 写作 (共一节，满分20分)
76．假如你是李欣，你校广播站英文栏目“Fun Learning”计划开 展校园安全宣传活动。请你根据以下内容提示，以“How to Stay Safe” 为题写一篇英语广播稿，提醒同学们注意日常安全。
内容提示：
What traffic rules should you follow
What should you pay attention to about food safety
How can you prevent drowning (预防溺水) and illnesses
Something more about safety tips.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；标题和首尾已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Stay Safe
Boys and girls,
Welcome to our Fun Learning! This week’s topic is how to stay safe. Danger can be closer than we think. So, how can we better protect ourselves
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Safety comes first! Let’s protect ourselves every day!2025 -2026学年八年级下学期期中考试（衢州卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试范围：八下Unit1-Unit4（人教版2024）[2025年浙江省最新中考题型]
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B B C C A B B B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B A C A C A D C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B D C D C B B B B B
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A B D C D A C D C B
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B D A A C
1．C
【原文】A: Hello, Wang Junfeng. Does your sister love collecting stamps
B: No. She loves collecting postcards.
2．B
【原文】M: What do you like to do in your free time, Jenny
W: I usually do yoga to keep fit.
M: Sounds cool!
3．B
【原文】W: Hi, Tom! How do you feel after joining the school swimming team
M: Great! I used to be scared of water, but now I can swim 100 metres.
4．C
【原文】W: James, what happened after you shouted at Emma on purpose
M: I felt really bad afterwards. I knew it was my fault, so I went to take back my angry words.
5．C
【原文】W: Jim looks sad. Did he fail the test
M: No, a car hit Jim’s brother this morning and he was badly hurt. Jim is worrying about him.
6．A 7．B
【原文】M: Hi, Jane, you are so excited. What’s up
W: I’m going to Japan to taste its delicious food.
M: That’s wonderful. How will you go there
W: By plane. And I will arrive in Japan at 8:15 p.m. today.
M: Have a good time!
8．B 9．B 10．C
【原文】M: Hey, Anna, you look worried. What happened
W: Hi Tom, my brother had an accident and hurt his back.
M: I’m sorry to hear that. Was it serious
W: Yes, he was moving furniture and now he has a bad backache.
M: Did he see a doctor or get an X-ray
W: Yes. The doctor said he should avoid heavy lifting and take some medicine.
M: How is he feeling now
W: Still in pain, but he’s lying down to rest, which helps a bit.
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A
【原文】
Hello! My name is Li Lei. My weekends are always fun and exciting. On Saturday mornings, I get up early and have breakfast with my family. After that, I usually do my homework and help my mom with housework. In the afternoons, I join my friends to play basketball in the gym. We think it is a great way to relax and have fun. On Sunday mornings, I often go to the park with my family. We take a walk and enjoy the clean air. After dinner, I usually walk my dog near my house. Then I read with my parents for a while.
16．C 17．A 18．D
本文主要是关于5则招聘广告的信息。
16．根据题干中“work in the Palace Museum”可以定位到上面的第2则招聘广告。根据广告中“Be good at English”可知，在博物馆工作需要擅长英语。
17．根据题干“junior high student”以及“summer holiday”可知，需要找的是一份适合学生暑假时的兼职工作。根据第1则招聘广告中“Better with experience”可知，清洁工的兼职工作需要有经验，排除B。第二则招聘广告“Be good at English”可知，博物馆的兼职需要擅长英语，而题干“a Chinese junior high student”不能确定是否满足，排除D。最后一则招聘广告“Aged 25-45”可知，年龄和学生身份不符，排除C。
18．根据信息中的“A teacher wanted”“Bus driver wanted”“Cleaner”等职业的词可知，这5则消息是招聘广告。
19．C 20．B 21．B 22．D
本文主要讲述了作者13岁时性格害羞，在英语老师的鼓励下变得自信外向的故事。
19．第一段明确指出：“I was very shy and afraid to speak in class”，说明作者13岁时很害羞。
20．第一段明确指出：“My English teacher noticed this and helped me a lot”，说明是英语老师帮助作者改变。
21．第二段老师告诉作者：“growing up means being confident”，第三段作者感悟：“confidence is the key to success”，说明老师教导自信的重要性。
22．第二段明确指出：“Now I am outgoing and brave enough to give speeches in public”，说明作者现在性格外向。
23．C 24．D 25．C 26．B
本文主要围绕学生如何平衡学业和爱好展开，阐述了平衡二者的重要性，并给出了具体的建议，强调爱好对学生有益，鼓励学生享受爱好同时在学校尽力而为。
23．词句猜测题。根据“It is important for students to have hobbies. Hobbies can help you relax and learn new skills. But you also need to spend enough time on your homework.”可知，对学生来说有爱好很重要，爱好能帮助放松和学习新技能，但也要在作业上花足够时间，所以“balance”意思是平衡学业和爱好，即对两件事给予同等重视。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“First, make a plan for your week.”可知，建议制定一周计划；根据“Second, don’t spend too much time on one thing.”可知，建议不要在一件事上花太多时间；根据“Third, choose hobbies you really enjoy.”可知，建议选择自己真正喜欢的爱好。而“Choose hobbies your parents like.”不是文中给出的建议。故选D。
25．观点态度题。根据“Finally, remember that hobbies are good for you. They can help you make friends and learn about the world.”可知，作者认为爱好对学生有好处。故选C。
26．主旨大意题。根据“Do you know how to balance your studies and hobbies It is important for students to have hobbies. Hobbies can help you relax and learn new skills. But you also need to spend enough time on your homework. Here is some advice.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲的是如何平衡学业和爱好。故选B。
27．B 28．B 29．B 30．B
本文主要介绍了青少年John因父母常拿他和表亲比较而苦恼，在辅导员建议下向父母倾诉感受后关系改善的故事。
27．细节理解题。根据“Many teenagers feel upset when their parents compare them with others. 14-year-old John is one of them. His parents always say, ‘Look at your cousin...’”可知，John苦恼是因为父母常把他和表亲做比较。故选B。
28．词句猜测题。根据“He thinks his parents don’t care about his feelings. ‘I try my best, but they never encourage me,’ he says”可知，John觉得父母不关心自己，此处“hurt”应是“受伤的”之意。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“Mrs Brown...‘It is necessary to tell them your feelings’”可知，Brown夫人建议John告诉父母自己的真实感受。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“‘All parents want their children to do well, but sometimes they don’t know how to show it.’”可知，文章中对应的句子是“All parents want their children to do well, but sometimes they don’t know how to show it.”。故选B。
31．A 32．B 33．E 34．D 35．I will spend time playing with my pet and feed it its favorite food to build trust.
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何与宠物建立联系。
31．根据“Pets have feelings. When you talk with them, have eye contact with them or touch them gently, they will feel relaxed and enjoyable.”可知，宠物是有感情的。当你与他们交谈，与他们有眼神交流或轻轻触摸他们时，他们会感到放松和愉快。选项A“与你的宠物交流”符合题意。故选A。
32．根据“Cats love playing with…Dogs, on the other hand, are more active and social. They love catching…It is important to know what kind of things your pets enjoy.…”可知，此处讲述的是动物们有自己喜欢的活动。选项B“享受与宠物玩耍的时光”符合题意。故选B。
33．根据“Whether you’re teaching them a simple command like “sit” or teaching them a more-difficult dance, your pets are sure to enjoy it and will love you more.”可知，无论你是教它们一个简单的指令，还是教它们一个更难的舞蹈，你的宠物一定会喜欢它，也会更爱你。选项E“教你的宠物命令或其他东西”符合题意。故选E。
34．根据“Knowing their eating habits and giving them something they enjoy will be a wonderful way to bond with your pets.”可知，了解他们的饮食习惯，并给他们一些他们喜欢的东西，这将是与你的宠物建立亲密关系的好方法。选项D“给你的宠物喂食它们喜欢的食物”符合题意。故选D。
35．此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I will spend time playing with my pet and feed it its favorite food to build trust.
36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．D 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．A 50．C
本文讲述作者两年前观看电影《绝命海拔》后决心开始登山，计划攀登欧洲各国最高峰，在登山过程中学会接受变化、面对恐惧，并最终获得成长的故事。
36．影片中，一群旅行者在暴风雪中困在山上，几乎所有人都死了。
根据“a group of travellers get stuck...almost______dies”可知，几乎所有人都遇难。everybody（每个人）符合语境；nobody（没有人）与almost矛盾；somebody（某人）和anybody（任何人）均不表示“所有人”。
37．于是我写下了开始登山的决心，这和大多数人看完那部电影后的反应不同。
write down one’s resolution意为“写下某人的决心”。wrote down（写下）符合；gave up（放弃）、lay down（躺下）、broke up（分手/破裂）均不符合“记录决心”的语义。
38．我决定攀登欧洲每个国家的最高峰，总共约50座山。
根据“about 50 mountains in total”及欧洲共有约50个国家可知，指每个“国家”。country（国家）符合；park（公园）、garden（花园）、lake（湖）与“50座山”的计数单位不匹配。
39．虽然我只是一个普通青少年，但我希望成为女孩们的榜样。
前后为让步关系，应用Although引导让步状语从句。Although（虽然）正确；As（因为/当……时）表因果或时间，Unless（除非）表条件，If（如果）表假设，均不符合让步逻辑。
40．在荷兰，最高的山实际上只是一个小山丘。
指出令人意外的事实，应用actually（实际上）。recently（最近）、usually（通常）、normally（正常地）均不能表达“与表面认知相反”的转折意味。
41．这听起来有点像作弊，但我仍然决定攀登第一座山。
根据上文“the highest mountain is just a small hill”及下文“then I chose to climb Mount Elbrus”可知，先从荷兰这座“第一座”山开始。first（第一）符合；second（第二）、third（第三）、last（最后）与“开始”的语义顺序不符。
42．我从去瑞士的旅程开始制定攀登计划，原计划攀登杜富尔峰，但大雪使计划落空。
根据“to Switzerland”及上下文，指去瑞士的“旅程”。journey（旅程）正确；memory（记忆）、lesson（教训）、experience（经验）均不表示具体的“出行行为”。
43．我意识到在上山之前应该为任何变化做好准备。
prepare oneself for sth.意为“使自己为某事做好准备”。prepare（准备）正确；dress（穿衣）、introduce（介绍）、invite（邀请）均不与oneself for构成此义搭配。
44．登山是一种难以用语言表达的体验。
put into words为固定搭配，意为“用语言表达”。into（进入）正确；over（在……上方）、off（离开）、with（和）均不能与put和words构成此固定搭配。
45．当你到达山顶时，你会感到非常快乐。
reach the top意为“到达山顶”。reach（到达）正确；clean（清洁）、taste（品尝）、hunt（打猎）均不能与the top构成“登顶”语义。
46．但你还必须下山，而大多数事故都发生在这个时候——因为人们疲惫了，天也黑了，保持安全就更难了。
根据“most accidents happen”可知，保持安全更难。harder（更难）符合逻辑；easier（更容易）与事故多发矛盾；funnier（更有趣）、slower（更慢）与安全难度无关。
47．在登山过程中你必须接受自己软弱的一面。
根据上下文，作者学会面对恐惧，应“接受”弱点。accept（接受）正确；study（学习）、love（爱）、prefer（更喜欢）均不能体现“正视并接纳自身不足”的语义。
48．我害怕事情失控，但我发现在山上我无法控制任何事。
根据句意，作者意识到一个事实，应用found（发现）。refused（拒绝）、left（离开）、promised（承诺）均不符合“认识到某一客观情况”的语境。
49．然而，我成功解决了这个问题。
solve the problem意为“解决问题”。solved（解决）正确；took（拿）、cared（关心）、heard（听见）均不能与problem构成“解决”搭配。
50．如果你站在山上，安静地与自己的思绪相伴几个小时，之后你会带着轻松的心情回家。
根据登山语境及“quietly with your thoughts”可知，指“站在”山上。standing（站立）正确；singing（唱歌）、driving（开车）、sleeping（睡觉）与“安静地与自己思绪相伴”的场景不符。
51．were required 52．career 53．on our own 54．companies 55．necessary
本文探讨了人们过去与未来职业选择的变化，指出未来一些工作可能消失，但机器无法完全取代人类，年轻人需学习新技能跟上世界变化。
51．在过去，许多人被要求做艰苦且无聊的工作。此处需要一个谓语动词，在句中表示“被要求做某事”的语义。因为句中有“In the past”这个时间状语，表明句子时态为一般过去时，且主语“many people”和“require”之间是被动关系，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were + 过去分词”，主语是复数，be动词用were，“require”的过去分词是“required”，所以选择“were required”。
52．在未来，当人们选择职业时会有很多变化。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“职业”的语义。因为“choose a...”后面需要接一个名词，结合所给单词，“career”是名词，意为“职业”，符合语境，所以选择“career”。
53．例如，商店里可能没有收银员了，因为我们可以自己用手机支付。此处需要一个短语，在句中表示“自己”的语义。因为“with our phones”表示用手机支付，结合所给短语，“on one’s own”表示“独自地，自己”，这里指“我们自己”，所以选择“on our own”。
54．而且公司里的人会很少。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“公司”的语义。因为“in”后面需要接一个表示地点的名词，结合所给单词，“company”是名词，意为“公司”，这里用复数形式“companies”表示泛指，所以选择“companies”。
55．无论如何，对年轻人来说学习新技能以跟上不断变化的世界是必要的。此处需要一个形容词，在句中表示“必要的”的语义。因为“it is...for sb. to do sth.”是一个固定句型，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，结合所给单词，“necessary”是形容词，意为“必要的”，符合语境，所以选择“necessary”。
56．entered 57．standards 58．negative 59．repeated 60．advice/suggestions 61．deep 62．Lastly/Finally 63．proud 64．thankful/grateful 65．remain
本文讲述了作者去年参加省级英语演讲比赛的经历，从准备过程到参赛获奖，再到北京之旅，表达了努力终有回报的感悟以及对朋友和老师的感激之情。
56．我参加了这个比赛，因为前五名学生可以免费去北京。“进入”的英文为“enter”，描述过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时，enter的过去式为entered。
57．我开始认真准备，因为它有很高的标准。“标准”的英文为“standard”，此处用复数形式“standards”表示多方面的标准和要求。
58．起初，我感到有点消极，但我的英语老师帮了我很多。“消极”的英文为形容词“negative”，此处作表语。
59．其次，我每天重复我的演讲。“重复”的英文为“repeat”，描述过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时，repeat的过去式为repeated。
60．他们给了我一些有用的建议。“建议”的英文可为“advice”（不可数名词）或“suggestions”（可数名词复数），两者均可。
61．我深吸一口气，在舞台上尽了最大努力。“深”的英文为“deep”，形容词作定语修饰名词“breath”。“take a deep breath”为固定短语，意为“深呼吸”。
62．最后，我获得了三等奖。“最后”的英文为“Lastly”或“Finally”，位于句首作状语，修饰整个句子，首字母需大写。
63．我为自己感到非常骄傲。“骄傲”的英文为“proud”，“be proud of”为固定搭配，意为“为……感到骄傲”。
64．我感激我的朋友和老师。“感激”的英文为“thankful/grateful”，“be thankful/grateful to”为固定搭配，意为“感谢……”。
65．这次经历将永远留在我的脑海中。“保持不变”的英文为“remain”，“will”后需用动词原形。
66．largest 67．natural 68．for 69．were 70．hundreds 71．what 72．camping 73．simply 74．to do 75．a
本文介绍了美国黄石国家公园的基本情况（建立时间、规模、地位、特色）、历史变迁以及公园内的活动，强调它是旅行的好选择。
66．它是美国最大的公园之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，所以这里用large的最高级形式largest。
67．它被广泛认为是世界上第一个自然公园，因野生动物而闻名。修饰名词park要用形容词，nature的形容词形式是natural，意为“自然的”。
68．它被广泛认为是世界上第一个自然公园，因野生动物而闻名。be famous for是固定短语，意为“因……而闻名”，这里指黄石公园因它的野生动物而闻名，所以填for。
69．在19世纪中前期，有一些山地人曾到访过那里。根据时间状语“during the early-to-mid-19th century”可知，这里说的是过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，主语some visits是复数，所以be动词用were。
70．1917年，国家公园管理局在那里建造了数百座建筑。hundreds of是固定搭配，意为“数以百计的”，所以这里填hundreds。
71．有些人第一次去黄石公园时，不知道该做些什么。“疑问词 + 不定式”作know的宾语，根据语境可知，这里指一些人第一次去黄石公园时不知道做什么，所以用what to do，填what。
72．事实上，公园里其实有很多有趣的活动，比如徒步、露营和观光。such as后接名词或动名词作宾语，与hiking和sightseeing并列，所以camp要用动名词形式camping。
73．这不仅仅是一个观赏自然风光的地方——每个人都能在那里找到一些有趣的事情去做。修饰整个句子要用副词，simple的副词形式是simply，意为“仅仅，只是”，这里表示它不仅仅是一个观赏自然的地方。
74．这不仅仅是一个观赏自然风光的地方——每个人都能在那里找到一些有趣的事情去做。这里用动词不定式to do作后置定语，修饰something interesting，意为“有趣的事情去做”。
75．所以去黄石国家公园旅行真的是一个非常好的选择。choice是可数名词单数，这里表示“一个好的选择”，good是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。
76．例文
How to Stay Safe
Boys and girls,
Welcome to our Fun Learning! This week’s topic is how to stay safe. Danger can be closer than we think. So, how can we better protect ourselves
First, always follow traffic rules. Look both ways before crossing the street and don’t run red lights. If you see others crossing on a red light, remind them to wait for the green light.
Second, choose clean, fresh and high-quality food. Pay attention to how you should store it and try to cook it by yourself to make sure your diet is healthy and safe.
Third, never swim by yourself in rivers or lakes. Remember to wear a life jacket to stay safe when swimming.
Last but not least, to prevent illnesses, wash your hands often and wear a mask when needed.
Safety comes first! Let’s protect ourselves every day!
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：应用文（广播稿）
时态：一般现在时
人称：第二人称为主
写作要点：介绍交通安全、食品安全、防溺水与预防疾病以及其他安全建议
注意事项：词数约100词；内容需包含所有提示要点；文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：引出主题，说明保持安全的重要性
主体段：分条介绍交通安全、食品安全、防溺水和预防疾病等安全建议
结尾段：总结全文，呼吁大家重视安全
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：交通安全
follow traffic rules遵守交通规则
look both ways before crossing过马路前左右看看
not run red lights不闯红灯
要点二：食品安全
choose clean, fresh and high-quality food选择干净新鲜和高品质的食物
pay attention to how you should store注意保存方式
要点三：防溺水与预防疾病
never swim alone不要独自游泳
wear a life jacket穿救生衣
wash hands often经常洗手
要点四：其他安全建议
Safety comes first安全第一
protect ourselves保护自己(共7张PPT)
人教版2024 八年级英语下册
浙江省衢州市2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期中检测卷【新教材人教版】答案
一、听力测试
1-10:CBBCC ABBBC
11-15:CBACA
一、快速核对
二、阅读理解
16．C 17．A 18．D
19．C 20．B 21．B 22．D
23．C 24．D 25．C 26．B
27．B 28．B 29．B 30．B
第二节 任务型阅读
31．A 32．B 33．E 34．D 35．I will spend time playing with my pet and feed it its favorite food to build trust.
一、快速核对
三、完形填空
36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．D 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．A 50．C
第二节 词汇运用
A:51．were required 52．career 53．on our own 54．companies 55．necessary
B:56．entered 57．standards 58．negative 59．repeated 60．advice/suggestions 61．deep 62．Lastly/Finally 63．proud 64．thankful/grateful 65．remain
一、快速核对
第三节 语法填空
66．largest 67．natural 68．for 69．were 70．hundreds 71．what 72．camping 73．simply 74．to do 75．a
How to Stay Safe
Boys and girls,
Welcome to our Fun Learning! This week’s topic is how to stay safe. Danger can be closer than we think. So, how can we better protect ourselves
First, always follow traffic rules. Look both ways before crossing the street and don’t run red lights. If you see others crossing on a red light, remind them to wait for the green light.
Second, choose clean, fresh and high-quality food. Pay attention to how you should store it and try to cook it by yourself to make sure your diet is healthy and safe.
Third, never swim by yourself in rivers or lakes. Remember to wear a life jacket to stay safe when swimming.
Last but not least, to prevent illnesses, wash your hands often and wear a mask when needed.
Safety comes first! Let’s protect ourselves every day!
第四部分语言运用2025 -2026学年八年级下学期期中考试（衢州卷）
英语·答题卡
姓名：______________________________________
准考证号 条 码 粘 贴 处
缺考标记 注意事项
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
考生禁止填涂 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
缺考标记！只能 3．选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。
由监考老师负 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
责用黑色字迹 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
的签字笔填涂。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
第一部分（听力）(第 1-5 每小题 1分，6-15每小题 1.5分，共 20分)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
第二部分（阅读理解）(共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分)
16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
35.______________________________________________________
第三部分 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第二节 词汇运用(共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分)
A:51.___________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54 ____________ 55. ____________
B:56.___________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59 ____________ 60. ____________
61.___________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64 ____________ 65. ____________
第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
66.___________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69 ____________ 70. ____________
71.___________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74 ____________ 75. ____________
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分 20 分)
How to Stay Safe
Boys and girls,
Welcome to our Fun Learning! This week’s topic is how to stay safe. Danger can be closer than we
think. So, how can we better protect ourselves
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Safety comes first! Let’s protect ourselves every day!
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